silica tends to polymerize in lavas and make them thick and lumpy. ways to reduce polymerization of silica in lava include: group of answer choices making the lava very low in water and carbon dioxide. making the lava very rich in water and carbon dioxide. making the lava very poor in iron and very cool. making the lava very poor in iron.

Answers

Answer 1

Since the covalent interactions between Si and O within the molecule leave bonding electrons open on each oxygen atom, silica capable of polymerization.

As a result, oxygen and two Si atoms can form a covalent connection, joining tetrahedra. By repeatedly incorporating smaller molecules, a process known as polymerization allows molecules to grow in size. Silicate magmas are polymerized liquids made of a network of SiO4 tetrahedra connected by exchange of oxygen atoms between the tetrahedra's close neighbours. Silicate ions form rings of varied diameters, cross-linked polymeric chains with various molecular weights, and oligomeric structures when they polymerise (condensation process).

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Related Questions

Which “sphere” would you mine for copper, gold, and diamonds?

Answers

Answer:

The lithosphere. Hopefully it's right :)

Answer:

lithosphere

Explanation:

which way will the water go into the vacuole or out of the vacuole

Answers

In plant cells, the direction of water movement is determined by osmosis. A vacuole is a tiny, enclosed compartment in a cell. The vacuole is full of a liquid called cell sap, which is primarily composed of water, sugars, and mineral salts.

A cell that has a vacuole has a semi-permeable membrane that allows water to pass through it. Water will move into the vacuole in plant cells. When the concentration of solutes (dissolved particles) in the cell is higher than that in the surrounding solution, water will move into the cell from the surrounding solution by osmosis.

This will cause the vacuole to expand and exert turgor pressure on the cell wall, giving the cell its structure and allowing it to maintain its shape. This is known as a hypertonic solution.

On the other hand, if the concentration of solutes in the cell is lower than that in the surrounding solution, water will move out of the cell into the surrounding solution. This causes the cell to shrink and become flaccid, or limp. This is known as a hypotonic solution.

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which of the following observations would best support this alternative hypothesis?

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Snakes display behaviors that allow them to absorb or radiate heat as required.

Snakes are elongated, legless reptiles that belong to the suborder Serpentes. They are found in various habitats across the globe, excluding Antarctica. Snakes possess a unique body structure adapted for their specialized mode of movement called serpentine locomotion. Their bodies are covered in scales, which aid in reducing friction while slithering. With more than 3,000 known species, snakes exhibit remarkable diversity in size, coloration, and behavior.

Snakes play vital ecological roles as both predators and prey. They feed on a variety of animals, including rodents, birds, amphibians, and other reptiles. Some snakes are venomous, possessing venom glands and fangs to immobilize and digest their prey. However, most snake species are non-venomous and rely on constriction to overpower their victims.

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which factor raises bmr? skipping breakfast sedentary lifestyle sleeping cold weather aging all the above

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Aging factor raises BMR.

Age is one of the most important factor of changes in energy metabolism. The basal metabolic rate decreases almost linearly with age. Skeletal musculature is a fundamental organ that consumes the largest part of energy in the normal human body.

Elements that increase our BMR include: having a higher muscle-to-body fat ratio, being male, being pregnant, growing kids, strain, and having a fever.

Environmental temperatures and thyroid hormones additionally affect metabolism.

Elements including age, weight loss program, climate, race and menstruation exert a great impact at the basal metabolism of the normal human situation.

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Omgmgmgmgtmgmheppplllllll pleaseeee

Omgmgmgmgtmgmheppplllllll pleaseeee

Answers

I think the answer is A can u plz give me Brainliest

Answer:

A.

brainliest????

Explanation:

During the process of demographic transition, why does the total population continue to grow if the natural increase
rate iS moderating?
O The crude birthrate stabilizes while the crude death rate declines.
• The crude birthrate remains higher than the crude death rate.
O The crude birthrate declines faster than the crude death rate.
• Economic changes stabilize the crude death rate.
• Economic changes stabilize the crude birthrate.

Answers

Answer:

• The crude birthrate remains higher than the crude death rate.

Explanation:

1. Earth Transit Calculate the maximum possible duration of transit of the Earth along the disk of the Sun in the case of observations from the surface of Mars. Assume that the orbits of the planets lie in the plane of the ecliptic; the Earth's orbit is circular. (Hint: The longest transit time of the Earth on the Sun's disk⇒ Mars is in perihelion, and the Earth is in lower contact with the Sun (at this time the Sun's disk has the largest angular size in the Martian sky, and the relative angular velocity of the Earth and Mars is minimal, since Mars and the Earth rotate in orbits in one direction). You may need - Distance of Earth from Sun Distance of Mars from Sun Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To calculate the maximum possible duration of the Earth's transit along the disk of the Sun as observed from the surface of Mars, we can use the following information:

Distance of Earth from the Sun: This value is approximately 149.6 million kilometers.

Distance of Mars from the Sun: This value varies due to the elliptical orbit of Mars, but on average it is approximately 227.9 million kilometers.

Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit: The eccentricity of Mars' orbit is approximately 0.0934, while the Earth's orbit is nearly circular with an eccentricity close to 0.

To determine the maximum transit duration, we need to consider the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars and the angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky.

Given that the Earth is in perihelion and in lower contact with the Sun (which corresponds to the maximum angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky), the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars will be minimal.

Using the formula:

Transit duration = Angular size of the Sun's disk / Relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars

We can estimate the maximum transit duration. However, precise calculations require detailed values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, which are not provided in the question.

Please note that without specific values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, it is not possible to calculate the exact maximum transit duration.

On a field trip, you find rock that has long, parallel grooves. Form a hypothesis that explains this feature. What other landforms would you try to find to test this hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesis: The long, parallel grooves found on the rock could be the result of glacial erosion or abrasion caused by the movement of glaciers.

To test this hypothesis, you could look for other landforms and geological features that are typically associated with glacial activity. Here are some landforms to explore:

1. U-shaped Valleys: Glaciers tend to carve out U-shaped valleys as they move through the landscape. Look for valleys with steep, straight sides and a broad, flat bottom, indicating glacial erosion.

2. Moraines: Glaciers deposit materials as they advance and retreat, forming moraines. Look for ridges or mounds of unsorted sediment, such as lateral moraines (along the sides of a glacier), terminal moraines (at the furthest point of glacier advance), or medial moraines (formed by the merging of two glaciers).

3. Erratics: Glaciers can transport large boulders or rocks and deposit them in areas with different rock types. Look for isolated boulders or rocks that are different from the surrounding bedrock.

4. Striations and Polish: Glaciers often leave behind parallel scratches or striations on bedrock surfaces due to the movement of rocks and debris embedded in the ice. Look for polished surfaces or grooves with consistent orientations.

5. Cirques: These are bowl-shaped depressions carved by glaciers in mountains. Look for steep-walled, amphitheater-like features with a circular or semi-circular shape.

6. Hanging Valleys: These are valleys that are perched above the main glacial valley, formed by the tributary glaciers meeting the main glacier. Look for smaller valleys entering a larger valley with a significant difference in elevation.

By investigating these additional landforms associated with glacial activity, you can gather more evidence to support or refute the hypothesis that the parallel grooves on the rock are a result of glacial erosion.

Final answer:

Long, parallel grooves on a rock can indicate that it was shaped by glacial activity. To test this, one could look for other landforms typical of glacial erosion, like U-shaped valleys, drumlins, or moraines.

Explanation:

An observation of a rock with long, parallel grooves might lead to a hypothesis that the rock has been shaped by some sort of erosion or scraping process, likely glacial activity. Glaciers can create these groove-like features, known as striations, as they move slowly across the land surface, dragging rocks and debris underneath them.

To test this hypothesis, you would want to look at the surrounding landforms for further evidence of glacial activity. Specifically, you'd want to find features such as U-shaped valleys, drumlins, or moraines, which are all typically formed by glaciers. The presence of these features in proximity to the striated rock would help to support your hypothesis.

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6-10 How Intensity of an earthquake different from magnitude of an earthquake?​

Answers

Answer:

"If you add 1 to an earthquake's magnitude, you multiply the shaking by 10. An earthquake of magnitude 5 shakes 10 times as violently as an earthquake of magnitude 4; a magnitude-6 quake shakes 10 times as hard as a magnitude-5 quake; and so on."- www.Science.org

Explanation:

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What made Wagener believe the continents may have all been one unit?

Answers

In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) noticed the same thing and proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.

Write a statement about whether wet compacted sand is stronger, weaker, or about the same strength as wet compacted sand, and what the reason for this is.

Answers

Wet compacted sand is stronger than dry compacted sand due to increased cohesion between the particles.

When sand is wet, the water creates a thin film around each grain of sand, which increases the surface tension and cohesion between the particles. This results in a stronger bond between the sand grains, allowing the sand to better resist external forces such as compression or shear.

Additionally, the presence of water in the sand can help to fill any voids or gaps between particles, further enhancing the sand's overall strength.

However, it is important to note that the strength of wet compacted sand can be affected by factors such as the type of sand, the amount of water present, and the method of compaction used.

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What is the slope of the line through (-18,-16), (10,-4)

Answers

Answer:

\(\frac{3}{7}\)

Explanation:

\(\frac{-4-(-16)}{10-(-18)}\)

Identify whether each of the following rock-forming processes is an igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic process. Items (5 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below) Crystals of new minerals are formed when mudstone is heated. A glassy rock forms when magma cools quickly. Sediment grains collect in layers on the seafloor. Sediment grains are cemented together when they are buried beneath more layers of sediment. Large crystals form when magma cools deep below Earth's surface. Categories Igneous Process Sedimentary Process Metamorphic Process

Answers

Crystals of new minerals are formed when mudstone is heated - Metamorphic process

A glassy rock forms when magma cools quickly - Igneous process

Sediment grains collect in layers on the seafloor - Sediment process

Sediment grains are cemented together when they are buried beneath more layers of sediment - Sediment process

Large crystals form when magma cools deep below Earth's surface - Igneous process

When molten, hot rock crystallizes and solidifies, igneous rocks are created. The melt begins deep within the Earth near hot regions or active plate borders, then it rises towards the surface.

Particles that settle out of water or the atmosphere or minerals that precipitate from water are the sources of sedimentary rocks. They gather in layers. Existing rocks undergo metamorphism when heat, pressure, or reactive fluids like hot, mineral-rich water are applied.

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the accompanying photo shows sea ice in the beaufort sea near barrow, alaska. how do seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice influence the salinity of the remaining surface water? is water density greater before or after sea ice forms? explain.

Answers

Using the theories of density, we got that seasonal changes decreases the salinity of the water  as the season becomes warmer. Seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice influence the density as Water density is greater than previous before ice forms.

As the season becomes warmer, the ice will melt leading to decrease in salinity of the water. This affects the density of the water. the density reduces. water density increases as ice formation takes place.

As the winter time evolution of the sea the ice thickness distribution is controlled by localized deformation events, there is the  need to understand the mechanisms controlling the sea ice deformation at the lead scale. Models of pack ice relate the opening and ridging rates to surface stresses on pack ice, typically on the scales of 100 km2 and days. Sea ice models are now being developed is to actually resolve higher resolutions, 10 km2 .

Hence, the accompanying photo shows sea ice in the Beaufort sea near barrow, Alaska, seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice decreases the salinity of the water decreases as the season becomes warmer. Water density is greater than before after the ice forms.

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How do lithospheric mantle and asthenosphere differ from each other? Items (8 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below)
1. Can flow
2. Rocks cooler than 1.280C
3. Rocks warmer than 1.280C
4. Cannot flow
5. Part of a tectonic plate
6. Sist beneath tectonic plates

Answers

Lithospheric mantle and asthenosphere differ from each other in their ability to flow and their temperature characteristics.

- Lithospheric mantle (asthenospheric lithosphere) is the rigid outer layer of the Earth's mantle that cannot flow easily. It forms part of the tectonic plates and consists of rocks cooler than 1,280°C.

- Asthenosphere, on the other hand, is a partially molten, ductile layer of the upper mantle that can flow slowly over geological timescales. It exists beneath the lithospheric plates and consists of rocks warmer than 1,280°C.

The main difference between lithospheric mantle and asthenosphere lies in their flow properties and temperature. The lithospheric mantle is a rigid layer of cooler rocks that cannot flow, while the asthenosphere is a semi-fluid layer of warmer rocks that can flow over long periods of time. These distinct characteristics play a crucial role in the Earth's tectonics and plate movements.

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earths plates move on top of the mantle like a ______ floats on water

Answers

Answer:

earth plates move on top of the mantle like a RAFT floats on water

Answer:

plates

Explanation:

Help! Its due at 10 am plz help! Answer the questions fully for each box! Please and Thank You!​

Help! Its due at 10 am plz help! Answer the questions fully for each box! Please and Thank You!

Answers

Answer:

Just use google, that's what the instructions say:)

Explanation:

Hope this helps hun:)

composed of minerals with crystals that have their long axes perpendicular to pressure

Answers

The type of rock that is composed of minerals with crystals that have their long axes perpendicular to pressure is called foliated metamorphic rock.

Foliated metamorphic rocks are formed when preexisting rocks (igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic) are subjected to heat and pressure over a long period of time. The resulting rocks have a layered or banded appearance due to the alignment of mineral grains or crystals in a specific orientation.

The minerals in foliated metamorphic rocks are typically composed of crystals with their long axes perpendicular to pressure, which gives the rocks their characteristic texture. Examples of foliated metamorphic rocks include slate, phyllite, schist, and gneiss.

The question is:

The type of rock that is composed of minerals with crystals that have their long axes perpendicular to pressure is called _________.

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The ocean is the largest reservoir of carbon on Earth. Which of the following would most likely store carbon for the longest amount of time?

Question 6 options:

Calcium carbonate shells of marine organisms, like coral, oysters, and clams


Dissolved CO2 in surface ocean water


Dissolved CO2 in deep ocean water


Carbon stored in the rocks

Answers

Answer: Carbon stored in the sedimentary rocks that form on the ocean floor

Explanation: I took the quiz and got it right :)

postindustrial societies are also known as _______ societies

Answers

Also known as Information societies.

A society is a group of people living together in a certain type of community having common/closely related traditions, institutions/political authority and interests.

As humans had evolved, so does their living environment around them. The Nineteenth century (Industrial Revolution), is considered as a turning point of human history. Before this, the societies were used to be small, rural behavior, low standard of livings, dependent on natural/regional resources, low socio-economic development with few specialized occupations.

It marked the foundation of digital technology by bridging the gap between man and ideas, leading a developing path for a more advanced and knowledge led societies around the world. Thus the term information societies were often used for post-industrial societies.

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Carolus linnaeus developed a system to organize all life on earth called:.
a)Binomial nomenclature
b)Biological naming system
c) Standard protocol
d)None of these

Answers

a) Binomial nomenclature

Carl Linnaeus developed the system of binomial nomenclature to organize all life on Earth. This system assigns a unique two-part name to each species, consisting of the genus name and the species name. The binomial nomenclature provides a standardized and universally recognized way to identify and classify organisms, allowing for clear communication and understanding in the field of biology.

Linnaeus introduced this system in his landmark work "Systema Naturae" published in 1735. The use of binomial names helps in organizing and categorizing the vast diversity of species on Earth, providing a common language for scientists and researchers to study and discuss different organisms. It allows for precise identification and facilitates the classification and understanding of the relationships between different species. The system has since been expanded and refined by subsequent scientists, but the fundamental concept of binomial nomenclature remains a key contribution of Linnaeus to the field of taxonomy.

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the density of seawater increases with ________ temperature and ________ salinity. group of answer choices A. decreasing; decreasing
B. decreasing; increasing
C. increasing; decreasing
D increasing; increasing

Answers

The solution that is right is B. With a drop in temperature and a rise in salinity, seawater becomes denser.

                        The density of seawater is significantly influenced by temperature and salinity. As the temperature rises, seawater expands and becomes less dense. On the other hand, as the temperature drops, seawater contracts and becomes denser. This is the result of the thermal expansion and contraction of water molecules.

                        Salinity, on the other hand, has a different effect on the density of saltwater. As salinity increases, more dissolved salts are present in the water, increasing its density. Higher salinity leads to more dissolved ions and particles, which increases the water's overall mass without significantly changing its volume.

                         The result is a body of water that is denser since seawater's density grows with rising salinity and dropping temperature.

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The density of seawater increases with C) increasing temperature and decreasing salinity. This means that as the temperature of seawater increases, its density also increases, making it heavier.

On the other hand, as the salinity of seawater decreases, its density also decreases, making it lighter. This is because salt in seawater increases its density, while temperature affects the space between water molecules, making it more compact and thus increasing its density. The density of seawater plays a crucial role in ocean currents, as it affects the water's movement and distribution, which in turn affects the climate. It is important to monitor the changes in seawater density, as it can have significant impacts on marine life and ecosystems. Therefore, understanding the relationship between seawater density, temperature, and salinity is vital for scientific research and ocean management.

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Europe’s geography differs from many other countries in that -

Answers

Answer: in that what

Explanation: oh wait nevermind my bad

HELP PLEASE ITS DUE 30 MIN

HELP PLEASE ITS DUE 30 MIN

Answers

Answer:

Honestly just look up these questions individually you'll get the answers :]

Explanation:

How much of the world's energy comes from renewable resources?
A: less than half B:More than half C:All D:None

Answers

Answer:

A: less than half

Explanation:

Renewables resources make up about 26% of the world's energy.

The expanded use of computers in the workplace has led to the increased

Answers

Answer:

Computers can do repetitive tasks faster with fewer mistakes than humans, thus the first few decades of the development for business focused mainly on automating a wide range of industrial processes. The next step brought PCs as productivity tools and entertainment devices to homes and workplaces everywhere. More recent refinements in information.

Explanation:

How does colorado's place in the world affect its population? Conversely, how does the population affect the natural world around them?(How do where people who live here get affected by where they live? Think weather, tourism, crops, etc. - and how the people there affect the land)



ANSWER FAST PLEASEEEE

Answers

The population of the Front Range of Colorado, which includes Denver, Colorado Springs, and Fort Collins, increased by nearly 17% over the previous ten years.

In 2021, Colorado's population increased by 27,700. These include births, deaths, emigration to and from the state, as well as population changes.

What is Colorado's significance?

Colorado is known as the "Centennial State" because it was admitted as the 38th state in 1876 when the United States turned 100. Colorado features a number of peaks that rise above 14,000 feet and is most strongly linked with the Rocky Mountains.

The word "red" or "ruddy," which describes the color of much of the state's landscape, is how the state got its name.

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what are the two important motions of the earth​

Answers

Answer:

The Earth turns (rotation around the polar axis), goes along on its orbit (revolution around the Sun), swings smoothly as un unbalanced spinning top (equinoctial precession)

Explanation:

Draw a positive-feedback loop for the greenhouse effect of water vapor and a positive-feedback loop for polar ice melt.

Answers

A Positive Feedback loop is a situation where a reaction towards a given direction triggers additional changes or reactions in the same direction.

What is an example of a Positive Feedback Loop?

For example, imagine that there is an increase in greenhouse gas, and it leads to a warming effect.

To counteract the effect of warming effects technologies that trigger more greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere.

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Draw a positive-feedback loop for the greenhouse effect of water vapor and a positive-feedback loop for

you are a senior consultant for mckinsey & company and you are based out of the chicago office. you have several clients in los angeles that demand regular on-site visits. you have a significant amount of family in the la area, so you often host diners for your family while working on-site and charge the diners to your corporate account as an entertainment expense. what type of conflict of interest is most illustrated within this scenario? Group of answer choices
A. Moonlighting.
B. Misusing employer's property.
C. Post-employment.
D. Misuse of inside information.

Answers

A. Moonlighting type of conflict of interest is most illustrated within this scenario.

Moonlighting, or working two full-time jobs concurrently, is a contentious practice that has gained popularity among employees as telework has given them more freedom and time. However, the Indian government made it clear that the practice is prohibited by the country's labor regulations.

Employees who moonlight can increase their revenue by working at other jobs which are not necessarily in the same place, frequently at night and covertly. Employees who work with private companies, particularly tech experts, may be subject to policies against moonlighting.

Employees who moonlight can supplement their revenue by working at other jobs which are not necessarily in the same place, frequently at night and covertly. Employees who are employed by.

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Other Questions
solve for y* w + py = e An 8-quart jug of water costs $6.08. What is the price per cup? Based on the image above, what impact did Spanish colonization have in the Americas? I need 2x+6 but when I solve it its wrong A (insert answer) monetary policy can be used used to reduce inflation because it(insert answer) the cost of borrowing and (insert answer)investment spending..O A. expansionary; raises; reducesO B. loose; reduces; reducesO C. tight; raises; reducesO D. contractionary; reduces; stimulates low accuracy and low precision A histone acetyltransferase might be recruited to a _____________, while a histone deacetylase might be recruited to a ______________. Group of answer choices the freshmen want to plan a party for June to celebrate the big accomplishment of surviving their first year. they have to decide if they are going to order pizza from pizza hut or Hungry Howies. pizza hut charges a 10 delivery fee, plus 5 for each large pizza. alternately hungry Howies charges a 15 delivery fee plush 4.50 for each large pizza As an optional extension, design an experiment to determine from equations 2 and 4 (i) z, the order with respect to naoh and (ii) k, the rate constant why did the narrator decide to leave adam at the end of the story? Cite specific evidence from he text in your answer. find all value(s) of k for which the system of linear equations has no solution Read the sentences. Marlene thinks clowns are scary. She refuses to go to the circus with us. I feel bad leaving her home. Which answer best combines the sentences into a compound-complex sentence? I feel bad leaving Marlene at home, but she thinks clowns are scary and refuses to go to the circus with us. Marlene refuses to go to the circus with us, and I feel bad leaving her home; she thinks clowns are scary. Marlene thinks clowns are scary and refuses to go to the circus with us, but I feel bad leaving her home. Because Marlene thinks clowns are scary, she refuses to go to the circus with us, and I feel bad leaving her home. What flaws of the Abbasids caliphs contributed to their downfall? The energy needed to remove an electron from an atom is called ___ energyITS NOT IONIZATION What is the slope of this function?Describe the meaning of this slope:As the inputs In a proposed business venture, Serena estimates there is a 65% chance she will make$70,000 and a 35% chance she will lose $30,000. Determine Serena's expected value. To become more competitive, Democrats adopted to rule changes by... An effective introduction reveals information that will be repeated in the essay's body says "In this essay I will tell you" uses the funnel method to move from broad to narrow points uses "I" or "you" Azithromycin was released in 1980 and the first resistant germ was identified in:________ Which statement best explains the outcome of Roe v. Wade after the 1973 ruling?