Answer:
Periodic Properties of the Elements
Atomic Radius.
Ionization Energy (ionization potential)
Electron Affinity.
Electronegativity.
Metallic Character.
Other Trends.
Redox Potentials. Oxidation Potential. Reduction Potential.
Uses in knowing the Periodic Properties of Elements
Explanation:
N is a number between_____ and______
Answer:
m and o
Explanation:
n is the number between m and o
Three students are labeling organisms in their diorama. Zola wants to label the algae and mushrooms as photosynthetic. Saffi wants to label plants and algae as photosynthetic. Ahmed wants to label plants and all bacteria as photosynthetic. Who is correct?
-Saffi and Ahmed
-Zola only
-Saffi only
-Zola and Ahmed
Answer:
Saffi only
Explanation:
I just took the test and that was the correct answer :)
The barometric pressure in Breckenridge, Colorado (elevation 9600 ft) is 580 mmHg. How many kPa is this?
Answer:
1 atmospheric pressure = 760.0 mm Hg
Thus 580 mm Hg = (580 mm Hg/(760 mm Hg/atm))
= 0.763 atm
A force is a push or pull that makes it possible to move an object. A force can also be used to
change the direction that an object is moving. The amount of force put on an object will
determine how far and fast the object will move. Nothing moves without some kind of force!
If you pull or push something, you are the force that is creating movement. The more you
push or pull, the farther and faster an object will go. But the heavier an object is, or the
more friction working against its movement, the harder it will be to move it.
What causes objects to move?
No
Answer:Forces include gravity, friction, and applied force. Force causes changes in the speed or direction of motion.
Explanation:
Answer:
Its force, Just did it. 100%
Explanation:
No explaination needed. I got it right.
Calculate the amount of copper obtained by the reaction. Was it the amount you expected? Explain.
The amount of copper obtained by the reaction depends on the amount of copper chloride reacted and the limiting reagent in the reaction.
Without information on the amounts of reactants used, it is not possible to calculate the amount of copper obtained by the reaction or compare it to the expected amount. However, if the reaction was carried out under controlled conditions and all reactants were used in the stoichiometric ratio, the amount of copper obtained should be the expected amount calculated based on the balanced chemical equation.
In order to calculate the expected amount of copper obtained, the amount of copper chloride reacted should be known, and the limiting reagent should be identified. The amount of copper obtained will be determined by the limiting reagent.
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The complete question is:
Calculate the amount of copper obtained by the reaction. Was it the amount you expected? Explain.
3CuCl2(aq) +2 Al (s) ----> 2AlCl3(aq) + 3Cu(s)
Calculate the producers' surplus for the supply equation at the indicated unit price p. HINT (See Example 2.] (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) p = 10 + 2q; = 14 Need Help? Read It
the producers' surplus at a price of $14 and MC = $6 would be $8.
The first step is to find the quantity supplied at the given price of $14. Substituting p = 14 in the supply equation, we get:
14 = 10 + 2q
4 = 2q
q = 2
Therefore, at a price of $14, the quantity supplied is 2 units. To calculate the producers' surplus, we need to find the area between the supply curve and the price line, up to the quantity supplied. This is a right triangle with base 2 (the quantity) and height (p - MC), where MC is the marginal cost of producing one unit. The marginal cost is not given, so we cannot calculate the exact value of producers' surplus. However, we can say that it will be positive as long as the price is above the marginal cost. If we assume a marginal cost of $6, for example, then the height of the triangle would be 14 - 6 = 8. The area would be (1/2) x 2 x 8 = $8. Therefore, the producers' surplus at a price of $14 and MC = $6 would be $8.
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elements that are anions
Answer:
I hope this will help its not much
Explanation:
a. If 0.25 mol Na2CO3 completely reacts with excess HCl, how many moles of NaCl and CO2
will be produced, respectively?
b. If 6.02 x 1022 particles of NaBr completely react with excess Ca(OH)2, how many particles of NaOH will be produced?
c. If 204.45 g of NH3 is completed used up in the reaction, how many grams of (NH4)2SO4 will be produced?
d. If 1 mol C5H9O reacts with 2 mol O2, how many mol of CO2 will be produced?
If 0.25 mol Na₂CO₃ completely reacts with excess HCl, 0.5 moles of NaCl and 0.25 mole of CO₂ respectively.
If 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaBr completely react with excess Ca(OH)₂, 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaOH will be produced
If 204.45 g of NH₃ is completed used up in the reaction, 794.5g of (NH₄)₂SO₄ will be produced.
If 1 mol C₅H₉O reacts with 2 mol O₂, 5 moles of CO₂ will be produced.
What is mole concept?
Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.
No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.
Given,
a. 0.25 mol Na₂CO₃
Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
1 mol Na₂CO₃ forms 2 moles of NaCl and 1 mole of CO₂.
0.25 mol Na₂CO₃ forms 0.5 moles of NaCl and 0.25 mole of CO₂.
b. 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaBr
2NaBr + Ca(OH)₂ → CaBr₂ + 2NaOH
2 moles of NaBr forms 2 moles of NaOH
Hence, 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaBr forms 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaOH.
c. Mass of NH3 = 204.45 g
2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄
34g of NH₃ forms 132.14g of (NH₄)₂SO₄
204.45 g of NH₃ forms 794.5g of (NH₄)₂SO₄
d. 1 mol C₅H₉O
4C₅H₉O + 27O₂ → 20CO₂ + 18H₂O
4 mol C₅H₉O forms 20 moles CO₂
1 mole C₅H₉O forms 5 moles CO₂
Therefore, If 0.25 mol Na₂CO₃ completely reacts with excess HCl, 0.5 moles of NaCl and 0.25 mole of CO₂ respectively.
If 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaBr completely react with excess Ca(OH)₂, 6.02 x 10²² particles of NaOH will be produced
If 204.45 g of NH₃ is completed used up in the reaction, 794.5g of (NH₄)₂SO₄ will be produced.
If 1 mol C₅H₉O reacts with 2 mol O₂, 5 moles of CO₂ will be produced.
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Describe the geological formation of Rajgir kund and its thermal properties
The Rajgir Kund is a geological formation located in Rajgir, Bihar, India. It is a natural hot spring that holds historical and religious significance. The formation of Rajgir Kund is closely associated with the tectonic activities and geological features of the region.
The geological formation of Rajgir Kund can be attributed to the presence of geothermal energy in the area. Geothermal energy refers to the heat energy stored beneath the Earth's surface. In this region, the heat is generated due to the natural decay of radioactive elements in the Earth's crust.
Here is a step-by-step explanation of the geological formation of Rajgir Kund:
Tectonic Activity: The area where Rajgir is located is seismically active, with tectonic forces exerting pressure on the Earth's crust. These forces cause the crust to crack and create fractures and faults.
Permeable Rocks: The region has a combination of permeable and impermeable rocks. Permeable rocks, such as limestone and sandstone, allow water to flow through their interconnected pore spaces.
Underground Water Circulation: Rainwater and surface water percolate through the permeable rocks and reach deeper levels underground. The water circulates through fractures and faults, creating a network of interconnected pathways.
Geothermal Heat: As water travels deeper into the Earth's crust, it comes into contact with hot rocks and magma chambers. The heat from these sources raises the temperature of the water, turning it into a hot spring.
The thermal properties of Rajgir Kund are influenced by the geothermal energy and the specific geological conditions of the area. The key thermal properties of Rajgir Kund include:
Temperature: Rajgir Kund exhibits high temperatures due to the geothermal heat source. The water in the Kund is heated to elevated temperatures, making it suitable for bathing and therapeutic purposes.
Mineral Content: The water in Rajgir Kund contains dissolved minerals such as sulfur, calcium, magnesium, and potassium. These minerals contribute to the therapeutic properties of the water, attracting visitors seeking their potential health benefits.
Healing Properties: The hot spring water is believed to have medicinal and healing properties. It is thought to alleviate various ailments, including rheumatism, arthritis, and skin disorders, due to its mineral content and warmth.
Overall, the geological formation of Rajgir Kund is a result of tectonic activity and the presence of geothermal energy. Its thermal properties, characterized by high temperatures and mineral-rich water, make it a significant natural hot spring with historical and therapeutic importance.
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a molecule of an element is called what?
Answer:
a molecule of an element is called atomicity
I need help fast
What type of reaction is 2NaCN(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → 2HCN(g) + Na2SO4(aq)
2NaCN(aq) + H2SO4(aq) 2HCN(g) + Na2SO4 is the reaction balanced equation (aq). The two reactants (NaCN and H2SO4) in this reaction exchange ions to create two new products (HCN and Na2SO4).
Na2co3 h2so4 is what kind of reaction?When sulphuric acid mixes with sodium carbonate, it goes through a double displacement reaction that creates sodium sulphate and carbonic acid.
What is a good illustration of a neutralisation reaction?The neutralisation reaction occurs when a strong acid combines with a strong base, producing a s2NaCN(aq) + H2SO4(aq) 2HCN(g) + Na2SO4 is the reaction's balanced equation (aq). The two reactants (NaCN and H2SO4) in this reaction exchange ions to create two new products (HCN and Na2SO4).
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Can someone answer this question really quick
Where do igneous rocks form?
Select all that apply.
Responses
A. Igneous rocks form on Earth’s surface where magma reaches the surface.Igneous rocks form on Earth’s surface where magma reaches the surface.
B. Igneous rocks form underneath Earth’s surface where magma cools down within the crust.Igneous rocks form underneath Earth’s surface where magma cools down within the crust.
C. Igneous rocks form within Earth’s mantle where magma is typically found.Igneous rocks form within Earth’s mantle where magma is typically found.
D. Igneous rocks form in Earth’s inner core where magma solidifies under heat and pressure.
The correct responses for where igneous rocks form are B. Igneous rocks form underneath Earth’s surface where magma cools down within the crust, and C.Option b is correct.
Igneous rocks form within Earth’s mantle where magma is typically found.Option A, "Igneous rocks form on Earth’s surface where magma reaches the surface," is incorrect. Rocks formed from magma that reaches the surface are called extrusive or volcanic igneous rocks.
Option D, "Igneous rocks form in Earth’s inner core where magma solidifies under heat and pressure," is also incorrect. The Earth's inner core is composed mainly of solid iron and nickel, and it is not the location where igneous rocks form.
Igneous rocks are formed when molten magma cools and solidifies. This process primarily occurs within the Earth's crust and mantle. Intrusive or plutonic igneous rocks are formed when magma cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface, while extrusive or volcanic igneous rocks are formed when magma reaches the surface and cools quickly.Option b is correct.
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For each of the following gas-phase reactions, indicate how the rate of disappearance of each reactant is related to the rate of appearance of each product: (c) N21g2 + 3 H21g2¡2 NH31g2
The following gas-phase reactions, the rate of disappearance of each reactant and the rate of appearance of each product for the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) is related to each other by a stoichiometric factor.
For the given gas-phase reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g), the stoichiometric coefficients of the reactants and the product are 1, 3, and 2 respectively. The balanced chemical equation indicates that one mole of N2 reacts with three moles of H2 to produce two moles of NH3. Therefore, the rate of disappearance of N2 is related to the rate of appearance of NH3 by a factor of 1/2. That is, for every 1 mole of N2 that disappears, 2 moles of NH3 will appear.
Similarly, the rate of disappearance of H2 is related to the rate of appearance of NH3 by a factor of 3/2. That is, for every 3 moles of H2 that disappears, 2 moles of NH3 will appear. Therefore, the rate of disappearance of each reactant and the rate of appearance of each product for the given reaction are related to each other by a stoichiometric factor.
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a 2.4 x 10 -2 m solution of naoh has a volume of 0.10 l. if 0.20 l of pure water is added, what is the [oh- ] in the final solution?
The concentration of hydroxide ion in the final solution is 8 x 10-³ M.
To find the [OH-] in the final solution after adding water, we'll use the formula:
[OH-] = (initial moles of OH-) / (final volume)
First, let's calculate the initial moles of OH- in the NaOH solution:
Molarity = moles/volume
2.4 x 10-² M = moles / 0.10 L
moles = (2.4 x 10-² M) * 0.10 L
moles = 2.4 x 10-³ mol of OH-
Now, let's find the final volume of the solution after adding 0.20 L of water:
Initial volume = 0.10 L
Added volume = 0.20 L
Final volume = 0.10 L + 0.20 L = 0.30 L
Finally, let's find the [OH-] in the final solution:
[OH-] = (2.4 x 10-³ mol) / 0.30 L
[OH-] = 8 x 10-³ M
So, the concentration of [OH-] in the final solution is 8 x 10-³ M.
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Occurs in many complex organisms such as plants, animals and fungi
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
The eukaryotic cell participates in the formation of complex organisms and contains a nucleus, cytoplasmic organelles, and a cytoskeleton.
In a eukaryotic cell, DNA is contained in a compartment called the nucleus, which is enclosed by a membrane.The answer should be DNA based on the wording of the question. Hopefully this helped a little bit.
What do you call an animal with multiple organs ?
Answer: Hermaphrodite
hope this is helpful
which of the following best describes the purpose of standardization? the purpose is... group of answer choices to precisely and accurately determine the concentration of a solution. to precisely and accurately determine the volume of a solution. to calibrate the ph sensor using solutions of precisely known hydronium concentration. to calibrate volume markings on a buret. to precisely and accurately determine the acidity constant for an acidic analyte. g
The purpose of standardization is to calibrate volume markings on a buret known reference value or concentration for a substance or instrument.
The process of standardization involves comparing the unknown value or concentration of a substance or instrument with a known standard value or concentration.
This process is critical in many scientific fields, including chemistry, biology, and engineering, as it ensures that measurements and analyses are accurate and reliable.
Standardization can also help to ensure consistency and comparability between different laboratories, instruments, or experiments.
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A loose pile of rocks and soil travels in a single large mass the mass moves a short distance downhill which mass movement does this describe
A. Creep
B. Erosion
C. Landslide
D. Slump
What is one way that the layers of the atmosphere help to maintain life on Earth?
One way that the layers of the atmosphere help to maintain life on Earth is by absorbing and scattering harmful solar radiation, such as ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
The ozone layer, which is located in the stratosphere layer of the atmosphere, absorbs most of the Sun's harmful UV radiation, preventing it from reaching the Earth's surface where it can cause DNA damage and skin cancer. Additionally, the atmosphere helps regulate the Earth's temperature by trapping heat from the Sun through the greenhouse effect, which is essential for maintaining a stable and habitable climate. The atmosphere also contains oxygen, which is necessary for the survival of many living organisms.
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What is simple chemical test could you carry out to see if carbon dioxide has been produced
Carbon Dioxide
A positive test will result in the lime water turning milky. Lime water turns milky as the Calcium hydroxide (chemical name for limewater) reacts with carbon dioxide to form Calcium Carbonate which is insoluble in water and thus forms a milky white precipitate.
How many total atoms are in 2 HCl
Answer:
Every HCl molecule contains two atoms, H and Cl.
Explanation:
Explanation: One mole of anything is 6.022×1023 of anything, including molecules.
Answer:
There are 2 atoms in 2 HCI
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Mickymike92 justify that the shielding effect of an atom remain constant in a period but atomic size gradually gets smaller. think, read book and try to pen down in your own words
Even though the shielding effect remains constant, the atomic size gradually gets smaller in a period due to the increasing nuclear charge overpowering the shielding effect.
In a period of the periodic table, as we move from left to right, the atomic size gradually gets smaller. This phenomenon can be attributed to two main factors: the increasing nuclear charge and the constant shielding effect.
Firstly, the nuclear charge increases across a period. The number of protons in the nucleus increases, resulting in a stronger positive charge within the atom. This increased nuclear charge attracts the electrons more strongly towards the nucleus, leading to a reduction in atomic size.
However, despite the increasing nuclear charge, the shielding effect remains relatively constant within a period. The shielding effect refers to the ability of inner-shell electrons to shield the outer-shell electrons from the full attractive force of the nucleus. These inner-shell electrons act as a protective barrier, reducing the effective pull of the positive nucleus on the outer-shell electrons.
The shielding effect remains constant because, as we move across a period, the additional electrons being added are mainly placed in the same energy level (shell) as the previous elements. While the nuclear charge increases, the number of inner-shell electrons providing shielding also increases proportionately. As a result, the net effect of the shielding on the outer-shell electrons remains fairly constant.
Therefore, even though the shielding effect remains constant, the atomic size gradually gets smaller in a period due to the increasing nuclear charge overpowering the shielding effect. The stronger attraction between the electrons and the nucleus leads to a tighter electron cloud and a decrease in atomic size as we move across the period from left to right.
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what are the 3 receptors
Answer:
Where’s the image?
Explanation:
determine what type of reaction each unbalanced chemical equation represents
The unbalanced chemical equations provided represent various types of reactions, including synthesis, decomposition, single replacement, and double replacement reactions.
1. Synthesis Reaction: A synthesis reaction involves the combination of two or more substances to form a single product. It is represented by the equation:
\(\[\text{{Reactant 1}} + \text{{Reactant 2}} \rightarrow \text{{Product}}\]\)
2. Decomposition Reaction: In a decomposition reaction, a single reactant breaks down into two or more products. The equation for a decomposition reaction is:
\(\[\text{{Reactant}} \rightarrow \text{{Product 1}} + \text{{Product 2}}\]\)
3. Single Replacement Reaction: A single replacement reaction occurs when an element replaces another element in a compound. It can be expressed as:
\(\[\text{{Reactive Element}} + \text{{Compound}} \rightarrow \text{{New Compound}} + \text{{Replaced Element}}\]\)
4. Double Replacement Reaction: A double replacement reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of two new compounds. It is depicted by the equation:
\(\[\text{{Compound 1}} + \text{{Compound 2}} \rightarrow \text{{New Compound 1}} + \text{{New Compound 2}}\]\)
By identifying the patterns and characteristics of the given equations, we can determine the type of reaction represented in each case.
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1.63 x 4.176 expressed in the correct number of significant figures is
Answer usually expressed In the units of the last Qrder of the value of the ... one, two or three significant figures, we find the value of the root in the tn ... The numbers in the table can be regarded as the right-hand ... 1.63 5.1039 0.1959.
Explanation: I hope this helps <3
4. What trend in atomic radius occurs down a group on the periodic table?
rind on the periodic table?
Answer:Atomic radius gets bigger
Explanation:
Atomic radius bigger because not only do the atoms have more and more protons and neutrons, and thus more mass in general, there is also stronger shielding affect. Shielding affect is when electrons closer to the nucleus block the positive charge from reaching electrons farther from the nucleus, and thus those far electrons are not drawn towards the nucleus as strongly, and spread out more, increasing atomic radius.
If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
\(\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}\)
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
Which equation represents fermentation? 1. C2H4 + H2O → CH3CH2OH 2. C2H4 + HCl → CH3CH2Cl 3. C6H12O6 → 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2 4. 2CH3CHO → C3H5CHO + H2O
Answer:
3. C6H12O6 → 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2
Explanation:
In fermentation a catabolic process occurs, where an organic substance (C6H12O6) is transformed into a simpler one (CH3CH2OH), through incomplete oxidation, which does not require oxygen. Sugars are transformed into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide.
The equation C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2CH₃CH₂OH + 2CO₂ represents fermentation
What is Fermentation ?Fermentation is an enzyme catalyzed, metabolic process whereby organisms convert starch or sugar to alcohol or an acid anaerobically releasing energy.
In this process a large molecule is broken down to a smaller molecule.
Among the Equations given Equation 3
C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2CH₃CH₂OH + 2CO₂
represents fermentation due to two reasons
It is the process of breaking down of SugarIt is breaking down of a large molecule into smaller molecules.To know more about Fermentation
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The chemical equation for a reaction is shown below.
2 NO2(g) → N2O4(g)
What is the standard free energy change (ΔGo) in this reaction at 298 K? (NOTE: At 298 K, ΔGfo for NO2 is 51.84 kJ/mol, and for N2O4 is 98.28 kJ/mol.)
The standard free energy change (∆Gº') is the energy released when the products are created from the reactants. The (∆Gº') at 298 K is -5.40kJ.
What is standard free energy change?The standard free energy change is given by the sum of the standard free energies of the products subtracted from the sum of the standard free energies of the reactants, given as,
ΔG = ∑nΔG°products − ∑mΔG°reactants
Given,
ΔG°(NO₂) = 51.84 kJ/mol
ΔG°(N₂O₄) = 98.28 kJ/mol
Substituting values:
ΔG = ∑nΔG°products − ∑mΔG°reactants
= ΔG°(N₂O₄) − 2ΔG°(NO₂)
= 98.28 − 2(51.84)
= - 5.4
Therefore, -5.40 kJ is the standard free energy.
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a reaction requires 2.5 moles of zinc oxide. how many grams would this equate to?
Answer: 45.038
Explanation: 2.016 H (2*1.008) + 15.999 O (1*15.999)
One mole of Zn weighs about 65.4 grams. Therefore, the mass equivalent to 2.5 moles is number of moles times the atomic mass that is 163.5 here.
What is one mole ?Any substance containing 6.022 × 10²³ atoms is called one mole of that substance. This number is called Avogadro number. Thus one mole of any element contains Avogadro number of atoms.
The mass of one mole of the element is called its atomic mass. Similarly the mass of one mole of a compound is called its molar mass. Zinc is a transition metal.
Atomic mass of Zn = 65.1 g
thus, mass of 2.5 mole of Zn = 65.1 × 2.5 = 163.5 g.
Therefore, the mass of 2.5 moles of Zn is 163.5 g
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