Answer:The sympathetic division innervates more organs than the
parasympathetic division.
Explanation:
-. How does the growing number of industries affect the environment? Also give the examples from your surroundings or nearby.
Answer:
Explanation:
becase of factorys water pollution and air polluction are also affecting the envoinment and cuuting the trees by humans making inbalance in envoirnment
This waste is _________ and must be removed
Answer:
hazardous
Explanation:
a person studying a topic is presented with new information that conflicts with previous findings. what would a scientist do in this situation
A person studying a topic in research is presented with new information and should evaluate the new information that conflicts with previous findings.
Scientific research is the practical application of a collection of systematic procedures for examining data and phenomena that a researcher uses to create a study.
The primary feature that distinguishes this research from others is its severe discipline, which is evident in the way it adheres to the formal guidelines of the processes to gather the required data and develop the hypotheses that underpin the analysis the researcher made.
As a result, if the researcher uncovers contradictory material that does not corroborate the earlier discoveries, he must assess it in order to determine if it is real or false, allowing science to advance with accurate knowledge.
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Describe the role that mouth plays in the digestive process.
Mouth breaks down food mechanically/chemically.
How does the mouth digest food?The mouth plays a crucial role in the digestive process by mechanically breaking down food into smaller pieces and mixing it with saliva, which contains enzymes that begin the chemical digestion of carbohydrates.
The tongue helps in moving food around the mouth and pushing it towards the teeth for grinding and chewing. The teeth, with the help of the jaw, break down the food into smaller pieces. The saliva also moistens the food and makes it easier to swallow.
The mouth also contains taste buds that help in determining the flavor of food, which can stimulate the digestive system. Overall, the mouth helps in the initial stages of digestion and prepares the food for further digestion and absorption in the digestive tract.
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in what way(s) is igcam-mediated adhesion different from adhesion mediated by cadherins? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices it is involved in wound healing, whereas cadherins are not. adhesion mediated by igcams is ca2 independent. unlike cadherins, cis (intracellular) interactions and trans (intercellular) interactions probably play key roles in igcam-mediated adhesion. all of the answers are correct. none of the answers is correct.
Both cis (intracellular) and trans (intercellular) interactions are believed to play important roles in IgCAM-mediated adhesion, whereas cadherins primarily rely on trans interactions. the correct answer is: "adhesion mediated by IgCAMs is Ca2+ independent.
Unlike cadherins, IgCAM-mediated adhesion is Ca2+ independent, meaning it does not require the presence of calcium ions for adhesion to occur.
Additionally, However, IgCAM-mediated adhesion is not necessarily involved in wound healing, and therefore the answer choice "it is involved in wound healing, whereas cadherins are not" is incorrect. Unlike cadherins, cis (intracellular) interactions and trans (intercellular) interactions probably play key roles in IgCAM-mediated adhesion."
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The joints between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae can contribute to which movement? a. lateral flexion b. circumduction c. dorsiflexion d. abduction
The joints between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae can contribute to lateral flexion. The correct option is a.
Lateral flexion refers to the bending or flexion of the spine to the side. It involves the movement of the vertebral column in a sideways direction, allowing the torso to tilt or bend laterally. The articular processes of adjacent vertebrae play a role in this movement by allowing the vertebrae to move and rotate in relation to each other.
Circumduction is a circular movement that involves the sequential combination of flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction. It is typically associated with ball-and-socket joints such as the shoulder and hip joints.
Dorsiflexion refers to the movement of the foot upwards towards the shin, usually involving the ankle joint.
Abduction refers to the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body, such as raising the arm out to the side.
Therefore, the correct answer is a. lateral flexion.
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over which of the following time periods of the lunge feeding event did the gape angle both increase and decrease?
The increase and decrease in gape angle during the lunge feeding event typically occurs during the approach and capture stages.
Which of the following time periods of the lunge feeding event did the gape angle both increase and decrease?The gape angle of the lunge feeding event increases and decreases over a period of time that includes the pre-strike, strike, and post-strike phases. The pre-strike phase is when the predator begins to move towards the prey, and during this time the gape angle gradually increases.This increase in the gape angle helps to increase the predator's visual acuity and accuracy. During the strike phase, the gape angle rapidly increases as the predator lunges at the prey.This rapid increase helps to increase the predator's speed and accuracy while also helping to minimize the amount of water that enters the predator's mouth. Finally, during the post-strike phase, the gape angle rapidly decreases as the predator returns to its normal posture. This decrease in the gape angle helps the predator to close its mouth and keep the prey securely in its grasp.The gape angle of the lunge feeding event is an important component of the feeding event as it helps the predator to accurately identify and catch prey. It is a dynamic process that occurs over multiple phases and helps to ensure successful feeding.This pattern of increasing and decreasing gape angle during a lunge feeding event is known as cyclic gape angle variation.To learn more about lunge feeding event refer to:
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Do all muscle tissue contract ? true or false
When storm clouds produce lightning and thunder,
electric potential
energy changes to
energy and
energy.
How can a bicarbonate indicator be used to show respiration is taking place
what is a Primary energy source
Answer:
Primary energy consists of unconverted or original fuel
Explanation:
for example, primary energy sources include petroleum, natural gas, coal, biomass, flowing water, wind, and solar radiation
Those are the fuels that can be mined, reaped, extracted, harvested, or harnessed directly
Choose one renewable source of energy and describe how electricity is generated from this source.
One renewable source of energy is solar power, which harnesses the energy from the sun to generate electricity. Here's a description of how electricity is generated from solar energy:
1. Solar Panels: The process begins with the installation of solar panels, also known as photovoltaic (PV) panels, typically on rooftops or in open spaces where they can receive maximum sunlight.
2. Photovoltaic Effect: When sunlight strikes the solar panels, it consists of tiny particles of energy called photons.
3. Direct Current (DC): The electric current produced by the solar cells is in the form of direct current (DC), which is the type of electricity generated by the panels.
4. Inverter: To convert the DC electricity into AC electricity, an inverter is used.
5. Electrical Load: The AC electricity generated by the inverter is now ready to be used by electrical loads such as lights, appliances, and machinery.
6. Battery Storage (optional): In some installations, a battery storage system is employed to store excess electricity generated during the day for use during periods of low sunlight or at night.
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please help me :( this is science but there's no science so I choose biology instead.
The diagram shows the effect of the certain phenomenon towards plants.
Based on Diagram A and B above, explain the effect of the phenomenon on the growth of plants.
Answer:
The diagram shows the effect of the certain phenomenon towards plants.
Explanation:
The effect of the phenomenon on the growth of plants occurred in this image is due to global warming. This image shows the importance of stopping the exploitation of the earth that we borrow from our future generations .
we an also call this a lesson from biology because it is also due to green house effect which takes place due to over pollution of air, water and land .
Hence, this image depicts a number of things that causes the earth's destruction .
here in the left side of this image there is a tree with no leaves which depicts that the tree is dead, and there are factories and barren land. the left side of the image is the future of the world if over pollution and over exploitation of resources continues. In fact, they left end of the image is replaced with factories instead of trees .
Answer:
The Phenomenon growth towards the plants are due to global warming :)
Explanation:
:)
True or false: there are several degrees of sterility, based on the destruction of endospores.
The statement provided that, there are several degrees of sterility, based on the destruction of endospores is false.
Endospores can be defined as extremely resilient structures that bacteria create to safeguard their DNA. In order to prevent it from being destroyed or damaged, it has a layer of protein to protect it from a variety of harmful substances.
A spore can be defined as a dormant cell. It is highly resistant to extreme temperatures, UV radiation, desiccation, chemical disinfectants, and radiation.
Sterility is an absolute state, meaning something is either sterile or not sterile. It does not have degrees or levels.
When we refer to something as sterile, it means that it is completely free from viable microorganisms, including endospores. Achieving sterility typically involves the use of validated sterilization methods such as heat, chemical sterilants, irradiation, or filtration, depending on the specific application.
Thus, the given statement is false.
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T-cells are a type of immune cell system that recognizes pathogens in the body.
True
False
The statement is true that T-cells are a type of immune cell system that recognizes pathogens in the body.
T-cells are the lymphocytes that are involved in providing acquired immunity to the body. They can recognize the pathogens presented by the antigen presenting cells. There are two types of t cells: helper T cells and Cytotoxic T cells.
Immune cells are the cells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body from infection, allergies and foreign pathogens. There are several immune cells that perform several functions. The example of such cells are: phagocytes, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, etc.
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A source or supply from which a benefit is produced and that has some utility
Answer:
solar energy, doesnt harm the planet and we will never run out of it
Explanation:
What is the purpose of the osculum in sponges?
Answer:
It is a large opening through which the water containing waste exits the sponge. (got it correct on my quiz)
Explanation:
The osculum is the site of waste exit.
The osculum is an excretory framework in the living sponge, consisting of a large opening to the outside through which the water current exits after passing through the spongocoel.
What is a sponge?Sponges, members of the phylum Porifera, are a basal animal clade that is related to diploblasts.
They are multicellular organisms with pores and channels that allow water to circulate through their bodies, which are made up of jelly-like mesophyll sandwiched between two thin layers of cells.
The osculum is a large opening that forms the sponge's excretory tract. Contractile myocytes regulate the volume of water expelled from the sponge by determining the size of the osculum opening.
Sponge bodies have multiple pores called ostia that allow water to enter the sponge in addition to the osculum.
Porocytes, single tube-shaped cells that act as valves to regulate the flow of water into the spongocoel, form ostia in some sponges.
Thus, this is the main purpose of the osculum in sponges.
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Whale primary functions
The primary functions of whales include feeding, reproduction, communication, and migration.
Whales are primarily filter feeders or predators, depending on the species.
Filter-feeding whales, such as baleen whales, have baleen plates in their mouths that allow them to filter out small prey, such as krill or small fish, from large volumes of water.
Predatory whales, such as toothed whales, hunt and feed on various marine organisms, including fish, squid, and marine mammals.
Reproduction is another important function for whales. Most whale species have a gestation period of several months, with females giving birth to a single calf.
The calves are nursed with milk from their mothers and rely on their care for a period of time until they become independent.
Communication is vital for whales, as they rely on vocalizations to communicate with other members of their pod.
Whales produce a variety of sounds, including songs, clicks, and whistles, which serve purposes such as mating, social interactions, and navigation.
Migration is a common behavior observed in many whale species. Whales undertake long-distance migrations, often covering thousands of kilometers, to reach feeding grounds in nutrient-rich waters or to reproduce in specific breeding areas.
These migrations are driven by seasonal changes in food availability and environmental conditions.
In summary, the primary functions of whales encompass feeding, reproduction, communication, and migration, all of which are essential for their survival and successful adaptation to their marine environments.
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The air we inhale contains less than 1% carbon dioxide.
Approximately what percentage of carbon dioxide is there in the air we
exhale?
A) 1%
B) 4%
C) 16%
D 20%
Answer:
B.4%
Explanation:
A problem with solar energy is that it is…
A) used too much
B) nonrenewable
C) costly to build
D) too hot
Answer:
its b thats the right answer
hope it helps
what does enzyme mean
Answer: a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.
Explanation: can u help me by answering my two new questions
What does a chemoautotroph have in common with a plant?
Please help..!!
In an ethane (C₂H₆) molecule, each carbon atom is bonded to hydrogen atoms. (A) two (B) three (C) four (D) six
Answer:
three
Explanation:
I hope this helps you
why is telomerase needed to synthesize dna at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes? how many times would telomerase have to bind to the end of the telomere in order to make a segment of dna that is 36 nucleotides in length? what does telomerase use for a template to make telomere repeat sequences?
Telomerase is an enzyme that synthesizes DNA at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, known as telomeres.
It is necessary because, without telomerase, telomeres become shorter and shorter each time a cell divides, leading to cell death. For the second part of the question, telomerase would have to bind to the end of the telomere three times in order to make a segment of DNA that is 36 nucleotides in length. As for the third part of the question, telomerase uses its own RNA as a template to make telomere repeat sequences. This template acts as a kind of scaffolding for telomerase to use when it is synthesizing telomere DNA. Telomerase is an essential part of eukaryotic cell division, and its ability to synthesize telomere DNA helps ensure that a cell’s genetic material remains intact as it divides. Without telomerase, the cells of our bodies would eventually die off due to the shortening of their telomeres.
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The lac operon consists of regulatory regions such as the promoter as well as the structural genes lacZ, lacY, and lacA, which code for proteins involved in lactose metabolism. What would be the outcome of a missense mutation in one of the structural genes of the lac operon?
Mutation in structural genes will stop transcription.
Mutated lacY will prevent CAP from binding.
Mutated lacA will metabolize lactose or maltodextrin.
Transcription will continue but lactose will not be metabolized properly.
Option 4 is Correct. A missense mutation in one of the structural genes of the lac operon would prevent lactose from being effectively digested while allowing transcription to proceed.
The structural genes lacZ, lacY, and lacA, which code for lactose metabolism-related proteins, are part of the lac operon, along with regulatory elements like the promoter. The structural genes lacZ, lacY, and lacA, which code for lactose metabolism-related proteins, are part of the lac operon, along with regulatory elements like the promoter.
The lac operon's repressor is encoded by the I gene. The Z gene produces the enzyme -galactosidase, which is mostly in charge of breaking down the disaccharide lactose into its monomeric components, galactose and glucose.
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Correct Question:
The lac operon consists of regulatory regions such as the promoter as well as the structural genes lacZ, lacY, and lacA, which code for proteins involved in lactose metabolism. What would be the outcome of a missense mutation in one of the structural genes of the lac operon?
1. Mutation in structural genes will stop transcription.
2. Mutated lacY will prevent CAP from binding.
3. Mutated lacA will metabolize lactose or maltodextrin.
4. Transcription will continue but lactose will not be metabolized properly.
Which viral reproduction cycle is used by long term viruses that hide in our body until triggered
Answer:
Lysogenic
Explanation:
There are two types of viral reproductive cycles, lytic and lysogenic. Let's look at both of them:
Lytic Cycle: Ex. of a lytic virus: Influenza (the flu)
A virus injects its genetic material into a cellProteins are created by the virus to hijack the host cell's DNA, allowing the virus control over the cellThe virus uses its control over the cell to make the cell create proteins for new viruses while it replicates viral DNAEventually, the host cell bursts (dies), and new viruses are releasedThose new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continuesHere we can see that the lytic cycle wastes no time. As soon as a cell is infected, it will immediately turn into a virus factory. Now, what about the lysogenic cycle?
Lysogenic Cycle: Ex. of a lysogenic virus: E. Coli
A virus injects its genetic material into a cellThe virus's DNA/RNA inserts itself into the host cell's DNA/RNAThe host cell continues to grow and reproduce. Whenever it produces new cells (by duplicating its genetic material and organelles then splitting in two), the virus's DNA/RNA will also be duplicated and exist in the new cell.The process continues, creating more and more cells with viral DNA/RNAA factor (it can be anything from radiation to nutrient levels) will eventually trigger all infected cells to undergo induction, which is a process very similar to the lytic cycleInduction will: cause the host cells to produce proteins for new viruses until the cell eventually bursts, leading to the release of the newly created viruses (much like the lytic cycle)Those new viruses infect other cells; the cycle continuesAn easy way to remember which is which is lyslowgenic. It's cheesy, but it works!
Please comment if you have any other questions! I've attached a picture for some reference on the cycles if you need it.
In RNA, A pairs with ____, and C pairs with ____. (10 points)
A. C;A.
B. U;G.
C. T;U.
D. G;T
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
A pairs with U and C pairs with G
The kind of genes an organism possesses is dependent upon the __________
a. type of proteins in the organism’s nuclei
b. sequence of nucleotides in the organism’s DNA
c. number of ribosomes in the organism’s cytoplasm
d. size of the mitochondria in the organism’s cells
Answer:
B. Sequence of nucleotides in the organism's DNA
Explanation:
The genes within an organism rely on the DNA within those organisms. Different DNA create different genes.
g in an in vitro polymerization reaction of f-actin from its g-actin subunits, there is a lag phase (rate-limiting stage). what happens during this lag phase? a: f-actin is nucleated b: f-actin reaches a steady state c: f-actin exchanges nucleotides d: f-actin hydrolyzes atp e: f-actin undergoes treadmilling
There is a lag phase in the in vitro polymerization of F-actin from its G-actin subunits. F-actin nucleates during this lag phase.
G-actin or globular actin is the globular and monomer form of actin that forms the actin filament. F-actin or fibrous actin is the fibrous actin and a linear polymer that forms the contractile apparatus and cytoskeleton apparatus of the muscle cells.
Actin nucleation is the first stage in the development of an actin filament. Polarized filaments, or F-actin, are created by the assembly of actin monomers, or G-actin. This filament will have a pointed end that grows more slowly and a barbed end that grows quickly. Therefore, at this stage, a complex of three actin monomers, or an actin nucleus, is formed, from which an actin filament extends. Therefore, the time needed by the actin for nucleation is the lag phase. Here, option a is the correct statement.
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What two body systems play a role in maintaining blood sugar homeostasis? Choose all that apply. *
Answer:
Liver and Pancreas
Explanation:
Liver and Pancreas play an important role in maintaining blood sugar homeostasis
The pancreas has cells called Islets of Langerhans which release insulin and glucagon which are responsible for maintaining blood sugar levels.
Liver too plays an important role in the regulation of blood sugar levels by releasing glucose in response to glucagon.