How does the higher rate of detoxification cause a higher tolerance?
Answers
The higher rate of detoxification causes a higher tolerance because when the body becomes more efficient at breaking down and eliminating a substance, it requires more of that substance to achieve the same effects.
As the body adapts to the presence of a foreign substance, such as drugs or alcohol, it develops a greater ability to metabolize and eliminate it through detoxification, this process involves enzymes in the liver that help break down toxins and remove them from the body. Over time, as detoxification rates increase, the individual becomes more tolerant to the substance, meaning they need higher doses to experience the desired effects. This higher tolerance can lead to an escalation in use, putting the individual at risk for addiction and other health consequences.
Additionally, the body's increased capacity to detoxify can also result in reduced sensitivity to the substance, leading to the development of withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not present. In summary, a higher rate of detoxification contributes to a higher tolerance by allowing the body to more effectively eliminate the substance. This increased efficiency requires the individual to consume greater amounts of the substance to achieve the same effects, leading to an escalation in use and potential addiction.
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Related Questions
What period and group (number and name) is Selenium in?
Answers
Answer:
Group 16 Melting point 220.8°C, 429.4°F, 494 K
Period 4 Boiling point 685°C, 1265°F, 958 K
Explanation:
How does a chemical formula represent a chemical compound?
Answers
Answer:
A chemical formula is an expression that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements.
Explanation:
Write 45800 in scientific notation
Answers
Answer: Follow the steps below to see how 450,000 is written in scientific notation. To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position. Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.
Explanation:
Answer:
4.58*10^4
\(ie(4.58 \times {10}^{4} )\)
1. Consider NH3.If it dissolves in water(i) NH3 + H20 + NHẤ4+ H2O(ii)NH3 + H2O → NH+3 + OH-(iii) NH3 + H2O + NH+4+ OH-(iv) NH3 + H2O → NH+4+ OH-Which represents the dissolution of NH3 in water(a) i(b) ii (c) iii (d) iv (e) iii and iv2. HOA2+H20 . → H3O+ + OA-CIn this reaction:(i) OA c is the conjugate base of H2O(ii)OA-c is the conjugate base of HOAc (iii) H3O+ is theсconjugate base of HOA.(iv) H3O+ is the conjugate acid of H2O(a) i(b) ii (c) iii (d) iv (e) none3. Arrange the following according to increasing acid strength(i) Ka= 2.5 + 10-15(ii) Ka= 9.0 + 10-9(iii) pKa= 7.5(iv) % dissociation =100(a) iv, iii, ii, i2(b) ii, I, iii, iv(c) i, iii, iv, ii(d) i, ii, iii, iv(e) iii, iv, ii, i2
Answers
1. Ammonia is a colorless gas with a chemical formula of NH3, when it comes in contact with water, it will be transformed into Ammonium ion and it will produce one hydroxide ion, and this is why Ammonia will present a more basic (pH) behavior, the reaction that represents this behavior is:
NH3 + H2O -> NH4+ + OH-
Number 4 is the only one that represents it well
Number 3 has the same reaction but since there is a plus sign instead of an arrow, I consider it wrong.
explain what you know about alchemy
Answers
Alchemy is an ancient practice that is considered to be the precursor to modern chemistry. It was primarily concerned with the transmutation of base metals into gold, the creation of a universal solvent or elixir of life, and the discovery of a universal cure for diseases. Alchemists believed that these goals could be achieved through a combination of chemical processes and spiritual practices.
One of the key concepts in alchemy is the idea of the "philosopher's stone," a substance that was believed to have the ability to turn base metals into gold and grant eternal life. Alchemists spent centuries searching for the philosopher's stone, experimenting with various substances and processes in an attempt to create it.
Although alchemy is often considered to be a pseudoscience, it did contribute to the development of modern chemistry. Many of the techniques and apparatus used by alchemists, such as distillation and the use of laboratory glassware, are still used in modern chemistry labs.
Additionally, alchemists were among the first to discover and isolate many chemical elements, such as phosphorus and mercury.
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A solution of NaCl was prepared in the following manner: 0.0842 g of NaCl is massed out on an analytical balance. The solid is transferred to a 25.00 mL volumetric flask. Deionized water is added to the flask such that the bottom of the meniscus is at the line. A 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask using a volumetric pipet and diluted to volume. 6. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl. (answer = 67.4 mg/L) 7. Calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation. Use the manufacturer's tolerance values as the absolute error. The tolerances can be found in Chapter 2 of the Harris text. Assume a Class 1 balance and Class A glassware. Treat the tolerances as random error. (answer = 67.4+0.4 mg/L) 8. Identify 2 possible sources of random (indeterminate) error. Identify 2 possible sourses of systematic (determinate) error.
Answers
Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl
To calculate the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl, we can use the formula; Concentration (mg/L) = (Mass of solute ÷ Volume of solution in L) × 1000 g / 1 mg NaCl is present in the stock solution of 25 mL. So, the mass of NaCl in the solution would be;0.0842 g ÷ 25 mL = 0.00337 g/mL. Now, in the resulting solution, a 1.00 mL aliquot of the stock solution is transferred to a 50.00 mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume. Therefore, the volume of the resulting solution is 50.00 mL. We will substitute these values in the formula, Concentration (mg/L) = (0.00337 g/mL ÷ 50 mL) × 1000 g / 1 mg concentration (mg/L) = 67.4 mg/L. Therefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution in mg/L NaCl is 67.4 mg/L.7. Concentration = 67.4 mg/LTolerance = 4.28 mg/LTotal concentration = 67.4 + 4.28 mg/L = 71.68 mg/LWe round off this value to one decimal place; Total concentration = 71.7 mg/LTherefore, the concentration of NaCl in the resulting solution using propagation of error through the calculation is 67.4+0.4 mg/L.8. Two possible sources of random (indeterminate) error in the experiment are; Errors in temperature measurement. Errors in measurement of water volume. Two possible sources of systematic (determinate) error in the experiment are; Incorrect calibration of volumetric glasswareIncorrect mass of NaCl.
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point How many grams of NaCl are present in 11.00 moles?
Answers
Answer:
642.8g
Explanation:
NaCl has a molar mass of 58.44g/mol, which means one mole of NaCl has a mass of 58.44g.
11 moles of NaCl will have a mass of 642.8g.
11 mol NaCl x 58.44g = 642.8g
!Urgent!
How does the law of conservation of mass apply to this reaction: Mg + HCl → H2 + MgCl2?
A. Hydrogen and chlorine need to be balanced. There is an equal amount of magnesium on each side
B. The equation needs to be balanced. There are fewer hydrogen atoms in the equation than magnesium or chlorine.
C. Only the hydrogen needs to be balanced. There are equal numbers of magnesium and chlorine.
D. The law of conservation of mass has already been applied. There is an equal number of each element on both sides of the equation.
Answers
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62g 72cm what is the density
Answers
Answer:
0.861111... g/cm³
Explanation:
density= mass/volume
What measuring tool is used to find the volume of a shoe box?
A.water displacement
B.scale
C.beaker
D.ruler
Answers
Answer:
D. Ruler
Explanation:
Use the formula to find the volume of a cuboid by measuring the length, width, and height and multiplying all of them by each other.
Why were Democritus's ideas not science?
Answers
Answer:
Im not sure because you might have spelled a word wrong.But i believe because of their certain treaditions,belifs,and ways.
Explanation:
True or False: The principles used in handling a Hazardous Material (HazMat) incident will not apply to Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) incidents.
Answers
It is true that the principles used in handling a Hazardous Material (HazMat) does apply to Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) incidents.
What are hazardous chemicals?The term hazardous chemicals refers to those substances that are able to cause harm to fauna and flora.
Thus, It is true that principles used in handling a Hazardous Material (HazMat) does apply to Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive (CBRNE) incidents.
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which of the following is a weak acid?
A) H2SO4 (Sulfuric acid)
B) HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
C) CH3COOH (Acetic acid)
D) HNO3 (Nitric acid)
correct answer is C).
Answers
65 million years ago there was a mass extinction that is best known for killing the dinosaurs. There was also a large
deposit of dust that contained substances only found in asteroids, What most likely killed off the dinosaurs?
Answers
Answer:
65 million years ago there was a mass extinction that is best known for killing the dinosaurs. There was also a large
deposit of dust that contained substances only found in asteroids, What most likely killed off the dinosaurs?
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
acids are and can destroy your skin and bones
Answers
Answer:
This is true.
Explanation:
What is the condensed structure formula of Pentyne (C5H8) ?
Answers
Answer:
Molecular Formula C5H8
Explanation:
Fire extinguishers that spray carbon dioxide on the fire, work very effectively because it forms a blanket around the burning material. But these carbon dioxide extinguishers cannot be used for wood fires. Why?
a. The carbon dioxide blanket itself acts as a fuel and starts burning along with the wood.
b. The extinguished wood can retain enough heat inside the carbon dioxide blanket to re-ignite when the gas disappears.
c. In the presence of carbon dioxide from the extinguisher, the burning wood reacts with oxygen to release heat and make the fire worse.
d. Carbon dioxide reacts with wood to give carbon and oxygen; the oxygen makes the fire worse and the carbon burns along with the wood.
Answers
Answer:
I think it will option B it will retain enough heat
which of the following compounds can exhibit cis-trans isomerism? [ni(co)2(nh3)2]2+ [zn(co)5br]+ [cr(co)5no2]2+ [mnclbr3]2- [cr(h2o)6]3+
Answers
\([MnClBr_3]^2^-\)\([Cr(H_2O)_6]^3^+\)\([Ni(CO)_2(NH_3)_2]^2^+\) and\([Cr(CO)_5(NO_2)]^2^+\) can exhibit cis-trans isomerism due to the arrangement of their ligands, while [Zn(CO)5Br]+, \([MnClBr_3]^2-\), and \([Cr(H_2O)_6]^3+\) do not exhibit this type of isomerism.
Among the compounds listed, \([Ni(CO)_2(NH_3)_2]^2^+\) and \([Cr(CO)_5(NO_2)]^2^+\) can exhibit cis-trans isomerism. The compound\([Ni(CO)_2(NH_3)_2]^2^+\) contains two ligands: carbon monoxide (CO) and ammonia (\(NH_3\)). Both ligands can form coordination bonds with the central nickel (Ni) ion. In this compound, the CO and \(NH_3\) ligands can arrange themselves in two different ways: in a cis configuration, where the two \(NH_3\) ligands are adjacent to each other, and in a trans configuration, where the two \(NH_3\) ligands are opposite to each other. Therefore, \([Ni(CO)_2(NH_3)_2]^2^+\) can exhibit cis-trans isomerism. Similarly, \([Cr(CO)_5(NO_2)]^2^+\) can also exhibit cis-trans isomerism. This compound contains five carbon monoxide (CO) ligands and one nitro\(NO_2\) ligand, coordinated to the central chromium (Cr) ion. The CO and \(NO_2\) ligands can be arranged in two ways: in a cis configuration, where the \(NO_2\) ligand is adjacent to one or more CO ligands, and in a trans configuration, where the \(NO_2\) ligand is opposite to all CO ligands. Thus, \([Cr(CO)_5(NO_2)]^2^+\) can exhibit cis-trans isomerism. On the other hand, \([Zn(CO)_5Br]^+\), \([MnClBr_3]^2^-\), and \([Cr(H_2O)_6]^3^+\) do not contain ligands that can exhibit cis-trans isomerism. \([Zn(CO)_5Br]^+\) has only one ligand, the bromine (Br) atom, which cannot form cis-trans isomers. \([MnClBr_3]^2^-\) has three different ligands, but they are arranged trigonally, without the possibility of cis-trans isomerism. \([Cr(H_2O)_6]^3^+\) has six water (\(H_2O\)) ligands, which are arranged octahedrally around the central chromium ion, without the ability to form cis-trans isomers.
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Partial bonding, for example, as part of a resonance hybrid, often results in structures with _____.
Answers
Answer:
fractional bond orders
Explanation:
because fractional bond orders
Find a to f using formula
b) Nominal \( \mathrm{GOP}_{2023}= \) ? c) Real \( \mathrm{GbP}_{2022}= \) ? d) Real GOP \( 2023= \) ? e) Economic growith \( (2022-23)= \) ? f) In how many yeass will this arf \( \mathrm{} \)
Answers
a) In order to provide answers to b), c), d), e), and f), we need the missing information or formulas.
b) Nominal GOP (Gross Domestic Product) for 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
c) Real GbP (Gross British Pound) for 2022 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
d) Real GOP (Gross Domestic Product) for 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
e) The economic growth rate between 2022 and 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
f) The time required for "arf" cannot be determined without further clarification on what "arf" refers to. Please provide more context or specify the term you are referring to.
a) In order to provide answers to b), c), d), e), and f), we need the missing information or formulas. Please provide the necessary details or formulas so that I can assist you accurately.
b) Nominal GOP (Gross Domestic Product) for 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
c) Real GbP (Gross British Pound) for 2022 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
d) Real GOP (Gross Domestic Product) for 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
e) The economic growth rate between 2022 and 2023 cannot be determined without the necessary information or formula.
f) The time required for "arf" cannot be determined without further clarification on what "arf" refers to. Please provide more context or specify the term you are referring to.
Without the relevant information or formulas, it is not possible to provide specific answers to b), c), d), e), and f). Please provide the required details or formulas so that I can assist you accurately.
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How is the number of electrons in an element determined?
Answers
The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
Answer:
By finding the number of protons
Explanation:
Keep in mind when trying to find the number of electrons of a element, the number of electrons also equals the number of protons. In order to find the number of protons in the element simply find it's atomic number.
Example:
Find the number of electrons in the element iron.
Fe (Iron)
Fe's atomic number is 26
Protons/electrons = 26
Hope this helps.
How many moles of ammonium sulfate, , are in 63. 8 g?.
Answers
There are approximately 0.4832 moles of ammonium sulfate in 63.8 g.
To determine the number of moles of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4 in 63.8 g, we need to use the molar mass of ammonium sulfate. The molar mass is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in the compound.
The molar mass of ammonium sulfate can be calculated as follows:
(NH4)2SO4:
[(1 * 2) + (4 * 1) + 32.06 + (16 * 4)] g/mol
= 132.14 g/mol
Now, we can use the molar mass to calculate the number of moles:
Number of moles = Mass (g) / Molar mass (g/mol)
Number of moles = 63.8 g / 132.14 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 0.4832 moles
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What happens to the molecules in the room as they change from a liquid to a gas?
Answers
When a liquid changes to a gas, the molecules in the room gain enough energy to break the bonds that hold them together in the liquid state.
What are Molecules?
Molecules are the smallest unit of matter that still has the properties of a particular substance. They are made up of two or more atoms that are bonded together. Molecules can be covalent, meaning the atoms in the molecule share electrons, or ionic, meaning one atom has donated electrons to the other.
This energy comes from an increase in temperature, which causes the molecules to move faster and farther apart. As the molecules move around and expand, they fill the room with a vapor or gas.
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Which reaction is an example of a synthesis reaction?
O Cl₂ + 2NaBr → Br₂ + 2NaCl
O C7H16 +11027CO2 + 8H₂O
O_4H + O2 → 2Η, Ο
O 2Na+2H₂O → 2NaOH+H₂
s
Answers
Answer:
H₂+O₂→H₂O
Explanation:
That is because in a synthesis reaction elements combine together.
125 cm to m
I am trying to find what 125 centimeters would be in meters
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 1.25m
This is an unbalanced equation representing a chemical reaction HgO->Hg+O2 (two is supposed to be small and on the bottom right part of the O) Which equation is the correctly balanced chemical equation for this reaction? A. HgO->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20) B. 2Hgo->Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) C. 2HgO->2Hg+0 (and a tiny 2 next to the 0) D. 2Hgo->Hg+20 (and a tiny 2 next to the 20)
Answers
Answer: C. \(2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2\)
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
The skeletal chemical equation will be:
\(HgO\rightarrow Hg+O_2\)
The balanced chemical equation will be:
\(2HgO\rightarrow 2Hg+O_2\)
The correctly balanced chemical equation for the reaction \(HgO - > Hg + O_{2}\) is: C. \(2HgO - > 2Hg + O_{2}\)
The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred from one location to another. As a result, the mass of the products is required to be the same as the mass of the reactants.
On both the reactant and product sides of the reaction, the identical amount of atoms of each element is required. Therefore, the equations used in chemistry are balanced.
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Give an example of gravitational potential
Answers
A raised weight.
Water that is behind a dam.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
When something has a high position, its gravitational potential energy is high. For example, a book on a high bookshelf has higher potential energy than a book on the bottom shelf because it has farther to fall. ... A book on a table before it falls. A child at the top of a slide.
Explanation:
U=m g h
based on molecular mass and dipole moment of the five compounds in the table below, which should have the highest boiling point? substance molecular mass ( amu ) dipole moment ( d ) propane, ch3ch2ch3 44 0.1 dimethyl ether, ch3och3 46 1.3 methyl chloride, ch3cl 50 1.9 acetaldehyde, ch3cho 44 2.7 acetonitrile, ch3cn 41 3.9
Answers
Because it possesses the longest carbon chain, 1-chlorobutane has the highest boiling point.
What is a carbon chain?A carbon chain's fundamental carbon atoms are those at either end. For instance, butane contains two main carbon atoms. A secondary carbon atom, represented by the symbol 2°, is a carbon atom that is bound to two additional carbon atoms. Alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes are the different categories. Alkanes only contain single bonds, whereas alkenes and alkynes both feature double and triple carbon bonds. Propane denotes a chain of three carbon atoms joined together by single bonds.When naming alkanes containing five or more carbon atoms, the terminal -a is deleted from the fundamental number word and the suffix -ane is added.There are no "branches" in saturated hydrocarbons that have a continuous chain of carbon atoms. They are referred to as typical alkanes.To learn more about carbon chain refer to:
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25 g sample of a compound that contains only C and H was burned in separately and weighed. It was found that 3.007 g of CO₂ and 1.845 H₂O were formed in this reaction. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
Answers
The empirical formula for given values is C₃H₅0₄ for the given compound containing water carbon di oxide .
What is empirical formula?The empirical fοrmula οf a chemical cοmpοund in chemistry is the simplest whοle number ratiο οf atοms present in the substance. As an example, the empirical fοrmula οf Sulphur mοnοxide, οr SO, is simply SO, as is the empirical fοrmula οf disulfur diοxide.
Thus, sulphur mοnοxide and disulfur diοxide, bοth sulphur and οxygen cοmpοunds, have the same empirical fοrmula. Their mοlecular fοrmulae, which express the number οf atοms in each mοlecule οf a chemical cοmpοund, are, hοwever, nοt identical.
The arrangement οr number οf atοms are nοt mentiοned in an empirical fοrmula. Many iοnic cοmpοunds, such as calcium chlοride and macrοmοlecules, such as silicοn diοxide, use it.
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Jim uses an electric balance to measure the mass of a magnesium strip. If the strip has a mass of 6.10 g, how many moles of magnesium are in the strip?
Answers
The number of moles of magnesium that are in the strip is 0.25 mole
From the question:
We are to determine number of moles of magnesium that are present in the strip
Using the formula
\(Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Atomic\ mass}\)
Mass of magnesium strip = 6.10 g
Atomic mass of magnesium = 24.305 g/mol
∴ Number moles of magnesium present = \(\frac{6.10}{24.305}\)
Number moles of magnesium present = 0.250977 mole
Number moles of magnesium present ≅ 0.25 mole
Hence, the number of moles of magnesium that are in the strip is 0.25 mole.
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