Answer: atomic nucleus
Explanation:
a flask containing neon gas is connected to an open-ended mercury manometer. the open end is exposed to the atmosphere, where the barometric pressure is 729. torr. the mercury level in the open arm is 9.3 cm above that in the arm connected to the flask of neon. what is the neon pressure, in torr? provide your answer in decimal notation rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures.
The pressure of neon gas, connected to the manometer, is 729.1 torr.
To determine the pressure of the neon gas in the flask, we need to consider the relationship between the pressure difference in the manometer and the difference in the height of the mercury levels in the two arms.
In this case, we have an open-ended mercury manometer, where one arm is connected to the flask of neon gas and the other arm is exposed to the atmosphere. The height difference between the two mercury levels is given as 9.3 cm.
The pressure in the open arm (exposed to the atmosphere) is equal to the atmospheric pressure, which is given as 729 torr. The pressure in the arm connected to the neon gas is what we need to find.
When the two arms of the manometer are at the same height, the pressure in the flask is equal to the atmospheric pressure. However, when one arm is higher than the other, there is a pressure difference.
The pressure difference in a manometer is given by the equation:
ΔP = ρgh
Where ΔP is the pressure difference, ρ is the density of the fluid (in this case, mercury), g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height difference between the two arms.
To find the pressure of the neon gas, we need to rearrange the equation:
ΔP = P_neon - P_atmosphere
P_neon = ΔP + P_atmosphere
Now we can substitute the values into the equation. The density of mercury is approximately 13.6 g/cm³, and the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s².
Converting the height difference from centimeters to meters:
h = 9.3 cm = 0.093 m
Substituting the values into the equation:
ΔP = (13.6 g/cm³) * (0.093 m) * (9.8 m/s²)
Calculating ΔP:
ΔP = 13.6 g/cm³ * 0.093 m * 9.8 m/s² = 12.395 Pa
Now, we can convert the pressure difference from Pascals to torr:
1 torr = 133.322 Pa
ΔP = 12.395 Pa * (1 torr / 133.322 Pa) = 0.0930 torr
Finally, we can calculate the pressure of the neon gas:
P_neon = ΔP + P_atmosphere = 0.0930 torr + 729 torr = 729.0930 torr
Rounding to the appropriate number of significant figures, the pressure of the neon gas in the flask is 729.1 torr.
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plsss help ASAP!!!
BRAINLIEST
Answer:
-175.15
Explanation:
1.0 °C = 274.15 K
2.0 °C = 275.15 K
3.0 °C = 276.15 K
4.0 °C = 277.15 K
5.0 °C = 278.15 K
6.0 °C = 279.15 K
7.0 °C = 280.15 K
8.0 °C = 281.15 K
9.0 °C = 282.15 K
Explain how density can be used to differentiate between pure substances and mixtures?
difference between steam distillation and fractional distillation
According to the research, the correct answer is that steam distillation the components of a mixture are separated by direct injection of steam while in fractional distillation vaporization and condensation occur successively.
What is distillation?It is a process that allows the separation of mixtures in the liquid phase into their individual components.
In this sense, fractional distillation requires a fractionating column and is used when the boiling points of the volatiles in the liquid mixture are below 80 °C.
On the other hand, steam distillation is used to purify or isolate the compounds whose boiling point is very high based on a steam separation.
Therefore, we can conclude that in steam distillation a current of water vapor is passed while in fractional distillation a vaporization and condensation of the volatile component is carried out.
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solute separates as a solid when a saturated solution is cooled why
Answer:
When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, why is the solution separated as a solid? When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, inter molecular space between the molecules of the solution decreases. As a result, no more solute can remain in a solution separating out as a solid crystal.
g why does the addition of ammonia increase the solubility of the slightly soluble salt agcl? group of answer choices ammonia forms a very soluble complex ion by coordinating to ag and removing it from the solution. this shifts the solubility equilibrium to the right. ammonia reacts with chloride ion, removing it from solution and shifting the solubility equilibrium to the right. ammonia breaks down into hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas, which react with the solid agcl and make it more soluble. ammonia is a lewis acid, which reacts with the chloride lewis base and makes the solid more soluble. ammonia surrounds the agcl molecules and pulls them into solution making them more soluble.
The addition of ammonia increase the solubility of slightly soluble salt AgCl as : ammonia forms very soluble complex ion by coordinating to Ag and removing it from solution. This shifts the solubility equilibrium to right.
Why does the addition of ammonia increase solubility of slightly soluble salt AgCl?When ammonia (NH₃) is added to a solution containing AgCl, it can coordinate with silver ions (Ag+) to form a complex ion called [Ag(NH₃)₂]+, which is highly soluble in water. This complex ion removes the Ag+ ions from the solution, thereby decreasing the concentration of Ag+ in the solution. According to Le Chatelier's principle, this will shift the equilibrium of AgCl dissolution reaction to the right, resulting in increase in the solubility of AgCl.
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How many different types of atoms are in the formula Ba(OH)2 • 8H2O?
A)3
B)2
C)11
D)22
Aqueous zinc bromide reacts with solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum bromide and solid zinc. Write a balanced equation for this reaction
The balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous zinc bromide (ZnBr₂) and solid aluminum (Al) to produce aqueous aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and solid zinc (Zn) is:
3ZnBr₂ + 2Al -> 2AlBr₃ + 3Zn
In this reaction, three moles of zinc bromide (ZnBr₂ ) react with two moles of aluminum (Al) to yield two moles of aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and three moles of zinc (Zn). The equation is balanced in terms of both mass and charge, ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
This reaction represents a single replacement or displacement reaction, where aluminum replaces zinc in the compound to form a new compound and release zinc as a solid product.
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what is the vapor pressure of a solution of 0.114 mol of cholesterol in 6.72 mol of toluene at 32 degree c? at this temperature, the vapor pressure of pure toluene is 41 torr.
The vapor pressure of a solution of 0.114 mol of cholesterol in 6.72 mol of toluene at 32 degree is 40.6Torr.
The Raoult's Law equation may be used to determine the solution's vapour pressure:
Vapor Pressure of Solution = (Mol Fraction Cholesterol * Vapor Pressure Cholesterol) + (Mol Fraction Toluene * Vapor Pressure Toluene)
Mol Fraction Cholesterol =\(\frac{0.114}{ (0.114 + 6.72) }= 0.016\)
Vapor Pressure Cholesterol = 0 (Cholesterol has no vapor pressure)
Mol Fraction Toluene =\(\frac {6.72}{(0.114 + 6.72)} = 0.984\)
Vapor Pressure Toluene = 41 Torr
Vapor Pressure of Solution =\((0.016 * 0) + (0.984 * 41) = 40.6 Torr\)
Therefore vapour pressure of solution is 40.6Torr.
Any of the lipids, a group of specific chemical compounds, include cholesterol. It is a sterol, which is a subclass of lipid. Toluene, sometimes called toluol, is an aromatic hydrocarbon that has been replaced. It is a colourless, insoluble in water liquid with a paint thinner-like odour.
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Which substance is a reactant(s)
O2 only
MgO only
Mg and O2
Mg only
what are the advantages of energy in point
Answer:
Powering society: Energy is essential for powering homes, businesses, industries, and transportation systems. It enables the functioning of modern society by providing electricity, heating, cooling, and mechanical power.
Economic growth: Reliable and affordable energy sources contribute to economic growth and development. Industries rely on energy to manufacture products, operate machinery, and provide services. Access to energy supports job creation, increases productivity, and drives economic competitiveness.
Improved quality of life: Energy plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life for individuals and communities. It enables access to clean water, sanitation, healthcare services, education, and information technology. Energy-powered devices and appliances enhance comfort, convenience, and entertainment.
Sustainable development: Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal offer advantages in terms of environmental sustainability. They help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, mitigate climate change, and decrease dependence on finite fossil fuel resources. Renewable energy also promotes energy diversification and enhances energy security.
Innovation and technology: The energy sector drives innovation and technological advancements. Research and development in energy technologies lead to more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly solutions. Advancements in energy storage, grid infrastructure, and smart systems contribute to a more resilient and flexible energy supply.
Environmental benefits: Transitioning to cleaner energy sources helps mitigate environmental issues. Renewable energy generation produces minimal air and water pollution, reducing the negative impact on ecosystems and human health. Decreased reliance on fossil fuels reduces carbon dioxide emissions, combating climate change.
Energy independence: Diversifying energy sources and reducing dependence on imports enhances energy security for countries. By developing domestic energy resources and investing in renewable energy, nations can reduce vulnerability to price fluctuations, geopolitical tensions, and supply disruptions.
Rural electrification: Energy access is crucial for rural areas where many people lack electricity. Reliable energy supply promotes economic opportunities, improves healthcare and education services, and enhances overall living conditions in rural communities.
Which particles
have a mass
of 1AMU each?
Answer:
Both neutrons and protons
Explanation:
Both neutrons and protons are assigned as having masses of 1 amu each. In contrast, the electron has a negligible mass of . 0005 amu.
A radioactive substance decreases by 65% each hour. Find the hourly decay factor. The hourly decay factor is__
A radioactive substance decreases by 65% each hour. Find the hourly decay factor. The hourly decay factor is 0.35.
Chemicals in the class of radionuclides (also known as radioactive materials) have unstable atomic nuclei. They become stable by undergoing modifications in the nucleus (spontaneous fission, alpha particle emission, neutron conversion to protons, or the opposite).
A radioactive atom will naturally emit radiation in the form of energy or particles in order to transition into a more stable state. The difference between radioactive material and the radiation it emits must be made.
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Which of the following contains chemical energy
Chemical energy is a form of potential energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds and the option that contains chemical energy is
OD. A bond between two atoms.
What is chemical energy?Chemical energy is a form of potential energy stored within the bonds of molecules or atoms. when atoms combine to form a bond, energy is stored in that bond. breaking the bond releases the stored energy.
Therefore a bond between two atoms contains chemical energy.
The other options listed do not specifically refer to chemical energy. the nucleus of an atom contains nuclear energy, atoms in motion possess kinetic energy, and the electrons of an atom have electrical potential energy.
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Consider the equation for acetic acid plus water HC2H2O2 + H2O --> C2HcO2- + H3O+ a)compare the strengths of the two acids in the equation. Do the same for the two bases. b) Determine which direction -- forward or reverse -- is favored in the reaction.
Considering the two acids and bases involved, the reverse reaction is favored.
Reversible reactionThe term reversible reaction refers to a reaction that can go either forward or backwards depending on the conditions of the reaction.
We must recall that acetic acid is a weak acid hence the equilibrium position would always lie towards the left hand side of the equation. Hence considering the two acids and bases involved, the reverse reaction is favored.
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PLEASE HELP MEEEE!!!! 10 POINTS + BRAINLYEST!!!!!!
NO LINKS PLEASE!!!!!
From a Christian perspective, the beauty of chemical elements reflects all but which of the following?
God’s glory
God's judgement
God’s power
God’s wisdom
Answer:
God's power is not reflected here.
HELP
Between steps 2 and 3, the chemical energy in the coal is converted to
Answer:
Transitional Energy ......
Explanation:
Hope this helps..................................
Answer:
heat energy!!!
Explanation:
Consider the following reaction in a gas phase:C(s) + H2O(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H2(g) KC = 0. 2 at 1000 °CCalculate the concentration of CO in an equilibrium mixture (in mol/L) if a reaction mixture initially contains only reactants, and the equilibrium concentration of H2O(g) is [H2O] = 0. 500 M at 1000 °C
The concentration of CO (g) in the equilibrium mixture is 0.020 M. In other words, only a small amount of CO (g) is produced in this reaction at 1000°C. T 0.020 M.
The concentration of CO in an equilibrium mixture (in mol/L) is 5.8 M.
Given that the concentration of H2O (g) is [H2O] = 0.500 M at 1000°C, and the reaction is:
C(s) + H2O(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H2(g) KC = 0.2 at 1000°C
We need to determine the concentration of CO in an equilibrium mixture (in mol/L)
if a reaction mixture initially contains only reactants.
We can solve this problem using the ICE table method as follows:
Let x be the change in concentration of H2O (g) and CO (g) when they reach equilibrium.
Then the equilibrium concentrations of CO (g) and H2 (g) are equal to x. Hence, the equilibrium concentration of H2O (g) is (0.500 - x) M. Substitute these values in the expression for Kc and solve for x.
Kc = [CO (g)] [H2 (g)] / [H2O (g)] [C (s)]
= 0.2[CO (g)] = Kc [H2O (g)] [C (s)] / [H2 (g)]
= 0.2 × (0.500 - x) / x
We can simplify this expression by cross-multiplication to get:
5x = 0.1 - 0.2xx = 0.02 M
Substituting x = 0.02 M in the expression for [CO (g)], we get:
[CO (g)] = 0.2 × (0.500 - 0.02) / 0.02 = 5.8 M (approx.)
Therefore, the concentration of CO (g) in an equilibrium mixture (in mol/L) is 5.8 M. The problem requires us to find the equilibrium concentration of CO (g) in a mixture that initially contains only reactants.
To solve this problem, we need to use the expression for the equilibrium constant Kc, which is given by:
Kc = [CO (g)] [H2 (g)] / [H2O (g)] [C (s)]
We can also use the ICE table method to solve this problem. In this method, we start with the initial concentration of the reactants and calculate the change in concentration of each species as they reach equilibrium.
We then use the equilibrium concentrations to calculate the value of Kc and solve for the unknowns. Here is how we can set up the ICE table for this problem: Reaction:
C(s) + H2O(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H2(g)
Initial: [C] = [H2]
= 0 M,
[H2O] = 0.500 M
Equilibrium: [C] = [H2] = x,
[H2O] = 0.500 - x,
[CO] = [H2] = x
Change: +x +x -x -x
Substituting the equilibrium concentrations into the expression for Kc, we get:
Kc = [CO] [H2] / [H2O] [C]
= x² / (0.500 - x)
= 0.2
Solving for x, we get: x = 0.020 M
Substituting this value of x into the expression for [CO], we get:
[CO] = x = 0.020 M
Therefore, the concentration of CO (g) in the equilibrium mixture is 0.020 M.
In other words, only a small amount of CO (g) is produced in this reaction at 1000°C. T 0.020 M.
The concentration of CO in an equilibrium mixture (in mol/L) is 5.8 M.
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1. Native copper is a mixture of two isotopes. Copper-63 contributes 69.17% of the atoms of copper and copper-65 the remaining 30.83%. What is the average atomic mass?
Answer: 63.6166 amu (atomic mass units)
Explanation: When an element X is written in the form of X-N, N will the atomic mass of that element. So we have copper with a mass of 63 and 65. We are given percentages of each one. 69.17/100 of the copper atoms will be of weight 63 while 30.83/100 will be of weight 65. Keep in mind that amu does not actually mean weight but I'm just using it as a tool to help explain the general concept. Assume you have 100 copper atoms, and you need to find the average atomic mass for them, if you do this you will solve the problem. Due to the fractions, 69.17 of them will be 63 amu and the rest will be 65. So do 69.17*63+65*30.83 and divide by one hundred. By doing this you will get 63.6166. If my answer doesn't make sense, search up how to calculate weighted averages
Hope this helps
acid rain is caused by acidic pollutants in the air. which of the following pollutants does not contribute to acid rain?group of answer choicesnitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, no2ammonia, nh3 sulfur dioxide, so2
Ammonia (NH3) does not directly contribute to acid rain formation. Acid rain is primarily caused by the presence of acidic pollutants such as nitric oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) in the air. T
These pollutants undergo reactions with water vapor, oxygen, and other atmospheric components to form nitric acid (HNO3), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and other acidic compounds. These acids can then be deposited onto the Earth's surface through rainfall, snow, or dry deposition.
Ammonia, on the other hand, is a base and acts as a neutralizing agent for acidic substances. It can react with acids in the atmosphere, including sulfuric and nitric acid, forming ammonium salts. Ammonium salts are not as harmful or acidic as the compounds contributing to acid rain. Therefore, ammonia does not directly contribute to the formation of acid rain but can play a role in neutralizing its effects by reacting with acidic components in the atmosphere.
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Arrange the following order of increasing intermolecular forces: methane (ch4), propane (c3h8), butane (c4h10).
Order of increasing intermolecular forces will be CH4 < C3H8 < C4H10.
What is meant by intermolecular forces ?The electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion that operate between atoms and other types of nearby particles, such as atoms or ions, are examples of intermolecular forces (IMFs), also known as secondary forces. In comparison to intramolecular forces, which keep a molecule together, intermolecular forces are weak. For instance, the forces between adjacent molecules are substantially less than the covalent bond, which involves exchanging electron pairs between atoms.Both sets of forces are crucial components of the force fields that molecular mechanics frequently employs.Macroscopic observations that show the existence and operation of forces at the molecular level serve as the starting point for the study of intermolecular forces.Learn more about intermolecular forces refer to :
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6. if a cross country runner travels at a speed of 10 mph and he runs for 2 hours, how many miles will he have run at the end of the 2 hours? calculating distance
Explanation:
distance = speed x time
distance = 10 x 2
distance = 20miles
hope that helps :)
If a cross country runner travels at a speed of 10 mph and he runs for 2 hours, 20miles he will have run at the end of the 2 hours.
What is distance?Distance is a description of how far apart two things or points are, either numerically or occasionally qualitatively. Distance can be used to describe a length in physics or to an estimate based on other factors in common usage.
The phrase is widely used metaphorically to refer to a measurement of the degree of distinction between two similar items since spatial intelligence is a rich source of implicatures in human understanding.
distance = speed x time
distance = 10 x 2
distance = 20miles
Therefore, 20miles is the distance.
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What is the [HF] in a solution with a pOH of 12.5?
The concentration of the HF solution is 0.03.
What is the concentration?We know that the concentration has to do with the amount of the substance that is present in the system. We know that what we have is an acid hence we can only talk about the concentration of the acid if we can obtain the amount of the hydrogen ion.
We know that the acid is defined as any substance in which there is the presence of the hydrogen ion is what we call and acid. Since the hydrogen fluoride does have the hydrogen, we can say that the substance that we are dealing with here is an acid.
Thus;
pH = 14 - pOH
pOH = hydroxide ion concentration
pH = hydrogen ion concentration
pH = 14 - 12.5
= 1.5
[HF] = Antilog (-1.5)
= 0.03
The acid would have a concentration of 0.03.
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Oxytocin (Pitocin) 4 milliunits/min is prescribed for a client with anineffective contraction pattern. To administer the prescribed dosage, thenurse adds 20 units of oxytocin to 1,000 ml of Ringer's Lactate. The infusionpump should be set to deliver how many ml/hour
The infusion pump should be set to deliver 5,000 ml/hour.
To calculate the infusion rate in ml/hour, we need to convert the prescribed dosage from milliunits/min to ml/hour.
Given:
Prescribed dosage: 4 milliunits/min
Solution concentration: 20 units/1,000 ml
1: Convert milliunits to units.
4 milliunits = 0.004 units
2: Determine the ratio of units to solution volume.
20 units/1,000 ml
3: Set up a proportion to calculate the infusion rate in ml/hour.
0.004 units / x ml = 20 units / 1,000 ml
Cross-multiplying, we get:
0.004x = 20
Solving for x, we find:
x = 20 / 0.004 = 5,000 ml/hour
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Which is the electron configuration for bromine?
O 1s'2s?2p°3s?3p°4s?3d104p5
O 1s?2s?2p°3s?3p°4s?3d1°4p®
B O 122s?2p°3s?3pʻ4s?3d °4p
O 1s?2s?2p°3s?3p°4s23d°4ps
Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2 Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2
Answer:
The symbol that represent a salt is CaCl2
Explanation:
The CaCI2 is the calcium chloride that an organic compound now a salt having a chemical formula i.e. CaCI2. Also it is non-color cyrstalline solid at the room temperature also it is highly soluble in the water
Therefore as per the given situation the symbol that represent a salt is CaCI2
This is the answer and the same is not provided in the given options
Consider the formation of the compound between Mg and N. Which of the following is correct?
A. The lattice will be composed of Mg2− and N3+ ions.
B. The reaction between magnesium and nitrogen is endothermic.
C. Magnesium will lose 3 electrons and nitrogen will gain 3 electrons.
D. The melting point of this compound would be higher than that of NaCl.
The correct answer is C. When magnesium and nitrogen react, they form a compound with the formula Mg3N2. In this compound, magnesium loses 2 electrons to form Mg2+ ions, while nitrogen gains 3 electrons to form N3- ions.
The lattice of the compound will be composed of Mg2+ and N3- ions, not Mg2- and N3+ ions as stated in option A. Option B is incorrect because the reaction between magnesium and nitrogen is actually exothermic, not endothermic. This means that energy is released during the reaction rather than absorbed. Option D is also incorrect because the melting point of Mg3N2 is actually lower than that of NaCl. This is due to the fact that Mg3N2 has a layered structure, which makes it easier for the layers to slide past each other and therefore melt at a lower temperature. In conclusion, option C is the correct answer because it accurately describes the electron transfer that occurs between magnesium and nitrogen during the formation of their compound.
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When investigating whether or not the substance dibromoethane (ethylene dibro- mide) is carcinogenic, we follow the survival history of 161 white employees of 2 factories who were exposed to dibromoethane. Among them, we observe 7 can- cer deaths in the period 1940-1975. On the other hand, the mean number of cases over that period in that general population is expected to be 5.8. Do those 7 cases provide a reason to consider the substance as carcinogenic?
When investigating whether or not the substance dibromoethane (ethylene dibromide) is carcinogenic, we follow the survival history of 161 white employees of 2 factories who were exposed to dibromoethane.
Among them, we observe 7 cancer deaths in the period 1940-1975. On the other hand, the mean number of cases over that period in that general population is expected to be 5.8. Do those 7 cases provide a reason to consider the substance as .Yes, the seven cases provide a reason to consider the substance dibromoethane as carcinogenic.
Since the number of cancer deaths observed in the 161 white employees exposed to dibromoethane is 7 which is greater than the expected cancer deaths in the general population, which is 5.8. Therefore, the excess cases may suggest that dibromoethane has some carcinogenic potential.
Hence, we can consider dibromoethane as carcinogenic.
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the fluid component of connective tissue is called ________.
The fluid component of connective tissue is called the extracellular matrix. The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex mixture of substances that fills the space between cells in connective tissue.
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of a fluid component and various types of proteins, fibers, and other molecules. It is often referred to as tissue fluid or interstitial fluid. It is a clear, colorless fluid that fills the spaces within the connective tissue and provides a medium for the exchange of nutrients, gases, and waste products between cells and blood vessels.
The fluid in the ECM contains water, ions, small molecules, and dissolved substances such as hormones, enzymes, and nutrients. It also plays a role in maintaining the hydration and structural integrity of the tissue.
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1. What is the partial presrure of oxygen at sea level for diry air? 2. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the outside air if almost saturated with water vapor at 37 ∘ C (water vapor partial pressure =45 mmHe )? 3. The alveoli in your lungs are saturated with water vopor (partial pressure =47 mmH ). In addition, carbon dioxide ievels are elevated (partial pressure =45 mmHg ) and the oxygen levels therefore reduced by this amount? What is the partial pressure of oxygen in your alveoll?
The partial pressure of oxygen at sea level in dry air is approximately 159 mmHg (millimeters of mercury). This value represents the fraction of atmospheric pressure that is due to oxygen.
When the outside air is almost saturated with water vapor at 37 °C and the water vapor partial pressure is 45 mmHg, the partial pressure of oxygen is reduced. The partial pressure of oxygen in this scenario depends on the atmospheric pressure at that location. Assuming a typical atmospheric pressure of 760 mmHg at sea level, and subtracting the water vapor partial pressure of 45 mmHg, the partial pressure of oxygen would be approximately 715 mmHg.
In the alveoli of the lungs, where there is saturation with water vapor (partial pressure of 47 mmHg) and elevated carbon dioxide levels (partial pressure of 45 mmHg), the partial pressure of oxygen is reduced. The normal partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli is around 104 mmHg. However, with the elevated carbon dioxide levels, the partial pressure of oxygen will be lower. Subtracting the carbon dioxide partial pressure of 45 mmHg, the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli would be approximately 59 mmHg.
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