Answer:
Sit by the fire to warm up
Explanation:
The sugars produced by photosynthesis are stored and later may be consumed by an organism such as a deer, mouse, or human. The chemical energy in the stored sugars is an example of.
The sugars produced by photosynthesis are stored. The chemical energy in the stored sugars is an example of chemical reactions.
One or more substances (the reactants) change into one or more new substances through a chemical reaction (the products). Chemical parts or chemical elements make up substances. In a chemical reaction, the atoms that make up the reactants are rearranged to produce various products. Chemical reactions are fundamental to life itself, as well as to technology and culture. The burning of fuels, the smelting of iron, the creation of glass and pottery, the brewing of beer and wine, and the production of cheese are a few examples of ancient processes that involved chemical reactions. The Earth's geology, atmosphere, oceans, and a variety of intricate processes that take place in all living systems are rife with chemical reactions.
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What is one bad thing that can happen when humans build more and more streets and buildings?
Answer:
there will be less and less space
Explanation:
[ ]transport moves substances from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
Answer:
The answer is Diffusion.
Explanation:
Diffusion is a movement of molecules(substances) from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration down a concentration gradient.
Answer:
Active
Explanation:
During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy.
How many orbitals are in the subshell with the following quantum numbers: n=4,l=2,ml=−2,−1,0,1,2?
Select the correct answer below:
A. 1
B. 3
C. 5
D. 7
3. Two boxes need to be moved. Box A is 10 kg. Box B is 3 kg. Which box will 1 point
require more force to move?
BOXA
BOX
Answer:
box A
Explanation:
10 is bigger than 3 since 10 is bigger it has more force in it
20 mL of NaOH solution was added to the conical flask. Indicator was added & titrated with 0.1 M HCl solution. The HCl used in the titration was read as 18.3 mL. What is the molar concentration of NaOH?
Answer:
[NaOH] = 0.1 Molar ... Note => the brackets around formula;i.e., "[ ]" is generally accepted in the chemistry community as concentration in Molar terms.
Explanation:
The metathesis rxn, or double replacement rxn, equation is:
(Molarity x Volume) of acid = (Molarity x Volume) of base, or
(M·V)acid = (M·V)base => M(base) = M·V(acid)/V(base)
= 0.1M × 18.3ml / 20ml = 0.0915M(base) = 0.1M (1 sig-fig) = [NaOH]
According to this chemical equation which molecules represeny the products 4fe+3O->2fe2O3 A iron B iron and oxygen C iron oxide D iron oxygen and iron oxygen
Answer: C. iron oxide
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction , the reactants are written on the left hand side followed by a rightarrow and then products are given on the right side of the arrow.
In the given chemical equation :
\(4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3\)
Reactants are iron (Fe) and oxygen \((O_2)\) and product is iron oxide \((Fe_2O_3)\).
if 0.01 mol neon gas at a particular temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 0.225 L. what volume would 0.05 mol neon gas occupy under the same conditions
If 0.01 mol of neon gas at a particular temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 0.225 L, then 0.05 mol of neon gas would occupy a volume of 1.125 L under the same conditions.
Given:
Number of moles of neon gas (n₁) = 0.01 mol
Volume of neon gas (V₁) = 0.225 L
We are required to find the volume of neon gas (V₂) when the number of moles (n₂) is 0.05 mol under the same conditions.
The relationship between the number of moles, volume, and pressure of a gas is given by the ideal gas law: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Since the temperature and pressure are the same in this case, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for the volume:
V = (n₁ * V₁) / n₂
Substituting the given values into the equation:
V₂ = (0.01 mol * 0.225 L) / 0.05 mol
V₂ = 0.00225 L / 0.05 mol
V₂ = 0.045 L/mol
Therefore, 0.05 mol of neon gas would occupy a volume of 1.125 L under the same conditions.
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Nitrogen is also returned to the soil through animal _____.
wastes
habitats
gases
birth
The elasticity coefficient for an enzyme in a multistep pathway depends on:
A) the concentration of the enzyme itself.
B) the levels of regulatory molecules.
C) the amounts of substrate molecules present at each step.
D) both A and C.
E) both B and C.
The elasticity coefficient for an enzyme in the multistep pathway will depends on the concentration of the enzyme itself and the amounts of the substrate molecules present at each step. Option D is correct.
The elasticity coefficient is a measure of the sensitivity of the rate of the overall reaction to changes in the concentrations of the individual enzymes or substrates in the pathway. A higher elasticity coefficient indicates that the reaction rate is more sensitive to changes in that particular component.
In a multistep pathway, the elasticity coefficient of each enzyme depends on its own concentration as well as the concentrations of the substrates and products that it interacts with in its particular step of the pathway.
Therefore, both the concentration of the enzyme and the amounts of substrate molecules present at each step can affect the elasticity coefficient of an enzyme in a multistep pathway. The levels of regulatory molecules (option B) may also affect the elasticity coefficient of an enzyme, but this is not the only factor that determines it.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
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What is the speed of a jet that flies 3200 miles in 20 hours?
160 mph
3180 mph
3220 mph
64000 mph
Answer:160
Explanation:3200/20=160
Answer:
about 160 mph
Explanation:
2) a chemist combines 122.0 kg of ammonia with 211.4 kg ofcarbon dioxide, and obtains 185.1 kg of urea.a) determine the limiting reactant.b) determine the theoretical yield of urea. (answer: 215.3 kg)c) determine the percent yield for the reaction. (answer: 86.0%)d) how many kg of the excess reactant is left? (answer: 53.5 kg)
A. Ammonia is the limiting reactant.
B. Theoretical yield of urea is 215.3 kg.
C. Percent yield for the reaction is 86.0%
D. The mass of the excess carbon dioxide left is approximately 54.1 kg.
a) To identify the limiting reactant, we should compare the amount of products formed from each reactant. The chemical equation for the formation of urea \((NH_2CONH_2)\) by combining ammonia \((NH_3)\) and carbon dioxide \((CO_2)\) is as follows:
\(2 NH_3 + CO_2 - > NH_2CONH_2 + H_2O\)
The stoichiometry of the balanced equation indicates that the ratio of ammonia to urea is 2:1.
We can find the number of moles for each reactant using the following masses:
Moles of ammonia = 122.0 kg / 17.03 g/mol = 7.17 mol
Moles of carbon dioxide = 211.4 kg / 44.01 g/mol = 4.80 mol
It takes 14.34 moles of ammonia to react completely with the available carbon dioxide because the ratio of ammonia to urea is 2:1. But the amount of ammonia we have is less than we need - only 7.17 mol. As a result, ammonia is the limiting reactant.
b. Based on the limiting reactant, it is possible to calculate the theoretical yield of urea. We can use the moles of ammonia, which is the limiting reactant, to calculate the moles of urea:
Moles of urea = 7.17 mol / 2 = 3.58 mol
We can determine the theoretical yield of urea using the molar mass of urea (60.06 g/mol) as a starting point:
Theoretical yield of urea = 3.58 mol * 60.06 g/mol = 215.3 kg
C. The actual yield (185.1 kg) is calculated by dividing it by the theoretical yield (215.3 kg), then multiplying the result by 100%.
Percent yield = (185.1 kg / 215.3 kg) * 100% = 86.0%
D. We can calculate the amount of non-limiting reactant that has not reacted yet to determine the excess reactant. Since ammonia is the limiting reactant, we must determine how much excess carbon dioxide there is:
Moles of excess carbon dioxide = Moles of carbon dioxide initially - Moles of carbon dioxide used
= 4.80 mol - (7.17 mol / 2) = 1.23 mol
We can determine the mass of excess carbon dioxide using the molar mass of carbon dioxide (44.01 g/mol):
Excess carbon dioxide = 1.23 mol * 44.01 g/mol = 54.1 kg
Therefore, the mass of the excess carbon dioxide left is approximately 54.1 kg.
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Which type of soil can retain the greatest amount of water?One that has low permeabilityOne that has low porosityOne that has high permeabilityOne that has high porosity
The type of the soil that can retain the greatest amount of the water is the one that has high prosperity. The clay soil has retain the mor amount of the water.
The porosity means the space in between the soil particles, that will filled with air or the water. The clay soil has the large pore space , that means it can retain the greatest amount of the water. The clay soil has the greatest water holding capacity. The clay soil has the high porosity and least permeable.
Thus, the soil which can retain the greatest amount of the water is the soil with the high porosity.
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A chemical reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with ________.
A chemical reaction in which bonds are created is usually associated with The consumption of energy
Consumption method using, shopping for, or consuming something. If we do not lessen our power intake, we are able to run out of fuel. Conspicuous intake is shopping for something to expose off. Consumption is associated with the verb consume, which means to eat, use, or buy.
There are four Consumption kinds of client goods. They are comfort goods, distinctiveness goods, purchasing goods, and unsought goods.
Consumption of Food intake is a periodic behavior. It is brought on at diverse moments of the day through some converging factors (time of day, want a state, sensory stimulation, social context, etc.).
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change word equation into chemical equation.
a Calcium carbonate -----> Calcium oxide + Carbon dioxide
b Zinc + Sulphuric acid -----> Zinc sulphate + Hydrogen
Answer:
Ca(CO3) --> CaO + CO2
Zn + H2SO4 --> ZnSO4 + 2H2
Explanation:
^^^
(1) How will you determine which dyes are present in the beverage that you have chosen to analyze?
(2) How will you determine the concentration of each dye present in the beverage?
(3) By what factor will you change the concentration as you monitor the absorbance/transmittance of the solution?
(4) Write a preliminary plan for your experimental procedure. Include what each member of your team will do as part of this plan.
What cell tissue helps carry messages? nerve muscle tissue
Answer:
Neuron Tissues
Explanation:
Which dilution of hydrogen peroxide would not be considered a broad spectrum disinfectant?
The dilution of hydrogen peroxide that would not be considered a broad spectrum disinfectant is the solution which contain lower than 3% of hydrogen peroxide concentration.
Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest one among the peroxide group with a chemical formula H2O2. It is also an unstable chemical compound which in the presence of a base or a catalyst and is stored in a weakly acidic solution with stabilizer.
Hydrogen peroxide is used as an oxidative biocide because of its application as preservative, disinfection and sterilization. due to the antimicrobial properties Hydrogen peroxide is stored in liquid and gaseous form.
So, a 3-5% of hydrogen peroxide concentration solution is considered in the broad spectrum of disinfect.
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14. A force acts for 0.2 second on a body of mass 80 kg at rest and produces a velocity of 10 ms¹.Find the magnitude of the force.
The magnitude of the force acting on the body is 4000 Newtons.
To find the magnitude of the force, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force applied to an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration.
The given information includes the mass of the body (80 kg) and the resulting velocity (10 m/s). However, since the time duration (0.2 seconds) is also provided, we can use it to calculate the acceleration of the body.
The formula to calculate acceleration is:
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time
The change in velocity can be calculated by subtracting the initial velocity (which is 0 m/s as the body is at rest) from the final velocity:
Change in Velocity = Final Velocity - Initial Velocity
Change in Velocity = 10 m/s - 0 m/s
Change in Velocity = 10 m/s
Now, we can calculate the acceleration:
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time
Acceleration = 10 m/s / 0.2 s
Acceleration = 50 m/s²
Finally, we can calculate the magnitude of the force using Newton's second law:
Force = Mass x Acceleration
Force = 80 kg x 50 m/s²
Force = 4000 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the force acting on the body is 4000 Newtons.
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c. After the Industrialization, more highways were built (Revitalization). How did this effect the use of the Gowanus Canal?
Answer:
people weren't able to use it anymore because its water had gotten poisoned by pollution from the industries, chemical factories, and gas plants. it was mostly sewage that tainted the water and contaminated it with bacteria like typhoid, cholera, and tuberculosis.
Explanation:
Leon made a study chart about human-induced changes to
the environment.
Which headings best complete the chart?
Environmental Changes Caused by Humans
X: Habitat Destruction
Y: Pollution
Y
Results from
introducing harmful
substances into the
Results from natural areas
being cleared and replaced
by human development
© X: Long-Term Changes
Y: Short-Term Changes
X: Short-Term Changes
Y: Long-Term Changes
0 X: Pollution
Y: Habitat Destruction
environment
Example: deforestation
Example: oil spill
The question was not well arranged above. It has been arranged in the answer below.
Question:
Leon made a study chart about human-induced changes to the environment.
Environmental Changes Caused by Humans
X Y
Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment
Example: oil spill
Results from natural areas being cleared and replaced by human development
Example: deforestation
Which headings best complete the chart?
X: Habitat Destruction
Y: Pollution
X: Long-Term Changes
Y: Short-Term Changes
X: Short-Term Changes
Y: Long-Term Changes
X: Pollution
Y: Habitat Destruction
Answer:
X: Pollution
Y: Habitat Destruction
Explanation:
From the above question, Leon gave us two variables, X and Y.
The human induced changes were divided into two.
1. Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment
Introducing harmful substances into the environment is also called pollution. And we can represent this as X which is the first variable.
2. Results from natural areas being cleared and replaced by human development.
This description given in number two above whereby land areas are been cleared and replaced by human development has a negative effects on the environment because the vegetation which includes the trees are been cut down and living organisms(animals) will go extinct gradually. This act affect the balance of the ecosystem and it can be referred to as the destruction of the habitat of living organisms
Therefore, the correct headings best complete the chart is :
X: Pollution
Y: Habitat Destruction
Answer:
what the top person said
Explanation:
☺
what effect will increasing the volume of the reaction mixture have on the system? 2h2s 3 o2 = 2h2o 2so2
Increasing the volume of the reaction mixture will have an effect on the system according to Le Chatelier's principle.
In this particular reaction, which represents the combustion of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) with oxygen (O2) to form water (H2O) and sulfur dioxide (SO2), there are a few factors to consider.
By increasing the volume, the pressure in the system decreases. In response to this change, the system will attempt to counteract the decrease in pressure by favoring the side of the reaction with a higher number of moles of gas.
In the given reaction, the reactants (H2S and O2) have a total of 5 moles of gas, while the products (H2O and SO2) have a total of 4 moles of gas. Therefore, the reaction will shift towards the side of the reaction with a higher number of moles of gas, which is the reactant side.
As a result, increasing the volume will shift the equilibrium towards the reactant side, promoting the formation of more H2S and O2, and thus favoring the production of more water and sulfur dioxide.
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a natrual distsater caused a population of 4,695 organisms to migrate to a new habitat. a few generations after the disaster it was observed that the new habitat did not sopport the survival of the species. the table shows the population of the species in two habitats
Answer:
49.54%
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of organisms in original habitat = 4695
Number of organism in new habitat = 2326
Solution:
To find the percentage of the organisms in the new habitat that has migrated to the new habitat, we use the expression below:
% of the population in the new habitat = x 100
% of the population in the new habitat = x 100 = 49.54%
you have a solution of potassium chlorate containing 4g at 67 degrees celsius. how many additional grams of solute must be added to it, to make it saturated
Answer:
have a solution of potassium chlorate containing 4g at 67 degrees celsius. how many additional grams of solute must be added to it, to make it saturated
one way to analyze for the amount of phosphorus in a rock is to precipitate the phosphorus as mgnh4po4, which is then heated to tum it into mg2p2o7. what mass of mg2p2o7 will be obtained from a 2.087 g sample of a rock that contains 86.52% ca3(po4)2 (and no other source of phosphorus) if this analysis is done? hint: you will not be able to write an equation for this problem.
The mass of \(Mg_2P_2O_7\) that will be obtained would be 0.22 grams
Stoichiometric problemThe equation of the reaction is as below:
\(2MgNH_4PO_4 -- > Mg_2P_2O_7 + 2NH_3 + H_2O\)
The mole ratio of \(MgNH_4PO_4\) and \(Mg_2P_2O_7\) is 2:1.
2.087 g sample of \(MgNH_4PO_4\) contains 86.52% Ca3(PO4)2.
The actual amount of \(MgNH_4PO_4\) = 2.087 - (0.8652x2.087) = 0.2813 grams
Mole of 0.2813 grams \(MgNH_4PO_4\) = 0.2813/137.315 = 0.002mol
Equivalent mole of \(Mg_2P_2O_7\) produced = 0.002/2 = 0.001 mol
Mass of 0.001 mol \(Mg_2P_2O_7\) = 0.001 x 222.55 = 0.22 grams
In other words, the mass of \(Mg_2P_2O_7\) that will be obtained from a 2.087 g sample of a rock that contains 86.52% Ca3(PO4)2 would be 0.22 grams.
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how many grams of hydrogen gas will bep roduced from the reaction of zinc metal with 85 grams of hydrochloric acid?
2.33 grams of hydrogen gas will be produced from the reaction of zinc metal with 85 grams of hydrochloric acid.
To determine the grams of hydrogen gas produced from the reaction of zinc metal with 85 grams of hydrochloric acid, we must first examine the balanced chemical equation for this reaction:
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of zinc reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid to produce 1 mole of hydrogen gas. Now, we need to convert the given mass of hydrochloric acid into moles.
The molar mass of HCl is approximately 36.5 g/mol. Therefore, we have:
85 g HCl × (1 mol HCl / 36.5 g HCl) ≈ 2.33 mol HCl
Since 2 moles of HCl react with 1 mole of Zn to produce 1 mole of H₂, we can determine the moles of H₂ produced:
2.33 mol HCl × (1 mol H₂ / 2 mol HCl) ≈ 1.165 mol H₂
Lastly, we'll convert the moles of hydrogen gas into grams. The molar mass of H₂ is approximately 2 g/mol:
1.165 mol H₂ × (2 g H₂ / 1 mol H₂) ≈ 2.33 g H₂
Therefore, approximately 2.33 grams of hydrogen gas will be produced from the reaction of zinc metal with 85 grams of hydrochloric acid.
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Consider the following reaction… 5C + 2SO2 CS2 + 4CO a) How many moles of CS2 would be produced by reacting 9.50 moles of SO2 with an excess of C? _________________ b) How many grams of C would be needed to fully react 5.5 L of SO2 at STP? _________________ c) How many liters of CO can be produced from 20.0 moles of C at STP?
We first verify that the equation is balanced. We have 5 carbons (C), 2 sulfurs (S), and 4 oxygens (O) on each side of the reaction. So the reaction is balanced.
a) Now if we look at the reaction we can see that when 2 moles of SO2 react, 1 mole of CS2 is produced. That is, the ratio is 2 to 1. For each mole of SO2 half as many moles of CS2 will be produced.
So if we have 9.5 moles of SO2 we will have 9.5/2 moles, that is 4.75 moles of CS2.
Answer a) By reacting 9.50 moles of SO2 with an excess of it would be produced 4.75 moles of CS2.
Now, for the following parts of the question, we can apply the ideal gas law. This is because the reaction is in the gas phase and the law applies only to gases.
\(PV=nR_{}T\)Where,
P= Pressure at STP = 1 atm
T= Temperature at STP = 273.15K
R= Ideal law constant = 0.08206 (atm L)/(mol K)
V= Volume of the gas
n= Numer of moles
b)We clear n and we replace the known values of SO2 to find the number of moles of SO2 that react.
\(\begin{gathered} n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1at_{}m\times5.5L}{0.08206\frac{atm.L}{\text{mol}\mathrm{}K}\times273.15K} \\ n=0.24mol\text{ SO}_2 \end{gathered}\)Now, for each mole of SO2 that reacts we need 5/2 moles of C, that is 0.24x5/2=0.61 moles of C.
We use mass molar of C to calculate the grams.
Mass molar of C=12.01g/mol
Mass of C= Moles of C x Mass Molar
Mass of C= 0.61 mol x 12.01 g/mol = 7.37 g
So, To fully react 5.5 L of SO2 at STP we will need 7.37 g of C.
c)We apply the gas law again but this time we clear the volume.
We also take into account that for each mole of C, 4 moles of CO are produced, so if we have 20 moles of C we will produce 20x4=80 moles of CO.
\(\begin{gathered} V=\frac{nRT}{P} \\ V=\frac{80mol\times0.08206\frac{atm.L}{mol.K}\times273.15K}{1atm} \\ V=\text{ 1793.18 L} \end{gathered}\)So, from 20.0 moles of C at STP can be produced 1793.18 liters of CO
What best describes a solution after it has cooled
Answer: A supersaturated
He wild horse was once short and slow to run from predators, yet today it is tall and runs very quickly, thus making it able to escape from predators. What caused this change?
how many grams of sodium chloride (mw = 58.4) are needed to make .5 l of a 0.15 m solution?
The grams of sodium chloride are needed to make 0.5 l of a 0.15 M solution is 4.38 g.
The molarity of the sodium chloride solution = 0.15 M
The volume of the sodium chloride solution = 0.5 L
The number of the moles of the sodium chloride = molarity × volume
The number of the moles of the sodium chloride = 0.15 × 0.5
The number of the moles of the sodium chloride = 0.075 mol
The molar mass of the sodium chloride = 58.4 g/mol
The mass of the sodium chloride = moles × molar mass
The mass of the sodium chloride = 0.075 × 58.4
The mass of the sodium chloride = 4.38 g
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