One of the reactant atoms in a redox reaction undergoes oxidation while the other undergoes reduction.
What are Redox Reactions?An electron transfer between two reactants that are involved in a chemical reaction is known as a redox reaction. Observing variations in the oxidation states of the reacting species will help you spot this transfer of electrons.Below is an illustration of a redox reaction showing the transport of electrons between two reactants.As seen in the image below, reactant A underwent an oxidation reaction after losing an electron, which is the reactant. Similar to reactant A, reactant B also received an electron, resulting in reduction.Oxidation is the process of a given reactant losing electrons and changing from a reduced to a more oxidized state. Reduction is the process of adding electrons to a reactant and causing it to become less oxidised.The term "oxidizing agents" refers to electron-accepting species that have a tendency to reduce redox processes. A reducing agent is an electron-donating substance that typically gives away electrons. Oxidation is a common process for these species. It should be noted that any redox reaction can be divided into the oxidation half-reaction and the reduction half-reaction.The Complete Question is redox Reaction.
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The element key for nitrogen is shown below.
n
From this key, determine the atomic mass of nitrogen.
Group of answer choices
14.01
7
21.01
7.01
Answer:
Atomic Mass of Nitrogen is 14.01
Explanation:
Suppose 0.540 mol of electrons must be transported from one side of an electrochemical cell to another in minutes. Calculate the size of electric current that must flow. Be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol and round your answer to significant digits.
I = 435 A (to three significant digits). To calculate the size of the electric current, we need to use Faraday's constant, which relates the amount of charge transferred to the number of moles of electrons involved in the reaction.
One mole of electrons represents a charge of 96,485 C (coulombs), which is equal to Faraday's constant (F).
Therefore, the amount of charge transferred in this case is:
0.540 mol x F = 52,126 C
Since the time is given in minutes, we need to convert it to seconds:
t = 2 minutes x 60 seconds/minute = 120 seconds
Finally, the electric current (I) is given by:
I = Q/t = 52,126 C / 120 s = 435 A
The unit symbol for electric current is "A" (ampere).
We need to round the answer to the correct number of significant digits, which is three, because the original value 0.540 has three significant digits.
Therefore, the final answer is:
I = 435 A (to three significant digits).
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3. Balance the equation below.
_N, (g) + __H, (g) --> __NH, (g)
a. 1, 1, 1
b. 1, 2, 3
c. 1, 3, 2
d. 3, 3, 2
a. 1, 1, 1
N+H--------NH
how does dalton's atomic theory account for the fact that different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements?
Dalton's atomic theory can account for the fact that different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements in the following way:
According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms are indivisible and cannot be created or destroyed. All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and other properties.
Atoms combine in small whole-number ratios to form compounds. This means that every molecule of a given compound contains the same number of atoms of each element. This principle is known as the law of definite proportions. When a compound is formed by the combination of atoms of two or more elements, the ratio of the masses of these elements in the compound is always the same. The ratio of the masses of the constituent elements is fixed and constant in any given compound. This is the reason why different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements.
Dalton's atomic theory provides an explanation for the observation that different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements. According to Dalton's theory, atoms are indivisible and cannot be created or destroyed. All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and other properties. When atoms of two or more elements combine to form a compound, they do so in small whole-number ratios. This means that every molecule of a given compound contains the same number of atoms of each element.The law of definite proportions is a fundamental principle of Dalton's atomic theory. It states that when a compound is formed by the combination of atoms of two or more elements, the ratio of the masses of these elements in the compound is always the same.
This principle is also known as the law of constant composition. It applies to all compounds, regardless of how they were formed or where they are found. The ratio of the masses of the constituent elements is fixed and constant in any given compound. This is the reason why different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements.
Dalton's atomic theory accounts for the fact that different samples of the same compound always contain a fixed mass percentage of its component elements by stating that atoms of different elements combine in small whole-number ratios to form compounds, and that the ratio of the masses of the constituent elements in a compound is always the same. This principle is known as the law of definite proportions and is a fundamental principle of Dalton's atomic theory.
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In the given three dimensional molecular structure the differently colored spheres represent different types of atoms. Write a molecular formula for this model
Answer: penlalalalaooooaaaaaaaaaaa
Explanation: pen
How to Convert 0.75g of nitrogen gas (N2) to liters.
24
N2=22.4 liters
18g=22.4 litters
18÷.75=24
The electron transport chain starts with blank______-energy electrons and ends with blank______-energy electrons.
The electron transport chain starts with NADH energy electrons and ends with FADH2-energy electrons.
Where are the electrons?Electrons are present outside of the atom's nucleus, in contrast to protons and neutrons, that are contained within the core at its center. Negative electrons are drawn to the positively charged nucleus so because electric charges of opposite polarity attract one another.
Electrons may they be positive or negative?As an example, neutrons both have positive charges but electrons have a negative charge. In a test, it was found that each atom's negative charge was of the same magnitude as each proton's positive charge.
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A 250 mL flexible container begins at room temperature at a pressure of 30.07 inHg. nNew altitude where the pressure is 9.96 in Hg at a temperature of 3.7 °C. What would the volume of the container be in these new conditions?
The volume (V₂) of the container at the new altitude is 0.717 Hg. It can be calculated by operating the ideal gas law.
Given information,
V₁ = 250 mL = 0.25L
P₁ = 30.07 Hg
P₂ = 9.96 Hg
T₂ = 3.7 °C
The equation of the ideal gas law is:
(P₁ * V₁) / (T₁) = (P₂ * V₂) / (T₂)
The initial and final temperatures in Kelvin:
T₁ = 273.15 + 3.7 = 276.85 K
T₂ = 273.15 - 9.96 °C = 263.19 K
Now,
(30.07 * 0.25) / (276.85 ) = (9.96 * V₂) / (263.19 )
V₂ = (30.07 * 0.25 * 263.19 ) / (9.96 * 276.85)
V₂ = 0.717 Hg
Therefore, the volume at the new altitude is 0.717 Hg.
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Prototypes are used to
a. communicate a solution.
b. test the operation of a product.
c. identify a need.
d research a problem.
Answer:
Test the operation of the product
Explanation:
Two spheres, one hollow and one solid, are rotating with the same angular speed around an axis through their centers. Both spheres have the same mass and radius. Which sphere, if either, has the higher rotational kinetic energy?.
The hollow sphere has the higher rotational kinetic energy.
A hollow sphere: what is it?A hollow sphere is a ball that has been hollowed out so that an internal ball within the external ball is created by a wall of similar thickness.
In comparison to solid ones, hollow spheres are 40 to 70 percent lighter. An air current is used to lift and hold polystyrene balls over a fluidized bed as a suspension made of metal powder and a binder is sprayed onto them to begin the process.
I(hollow sphere) = 2/3 mr squared
I(solid sphere) = 2/5 mr squared
KE(r) = 1/2 I w squared
I(h) > I(s)
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a solution containing 20.0 g of an unknown non-electrolyte liquid and 110.0 g water has a freezing point of -1.32 °c. given kf = 1.86°c/m for water, the molar mass of the unknown liquid is ____g/mol.
The molar mass of the unknown non-electrolyte liquid is given as
256 g/mol, option A.
The ratio between the mass and the amount of substance (measured in moles) of any sample of a chemical compound is known as the molar mass (M) in chemistry. The molar mass of a material is a bulk attribute rather than a molecular one.
ΔTemp.f = i x Kf x b
where,
ΔTemp.f = the freezing-point depression;
i = the Van't Hoff factor
Kf = the cryoscopic constant of the solvent;
b = the molality of the solution.
Solving for the molality, b = ΔTemp.f/( i * Kf)= 1.32/(1*1.86)
= 0.71 mol/kg
Converting from mol/kg to mol/g,0.71 mol/kg * 1kg/1000g
= 0.00071 mol/g.
Mass of solvent = 110gNumber of moles = mass * molality
= 0.00071 * 110
= 0.078 mol.
To calculate molar mass,Molar mass (g/mol) = mass/number of moles
Mass of solute (liquid) = 20g
Molar mass = 20/0.078
= 256.2 g/mol. ≈ 256 g/mol
Therefore, molar mass of the unknown liquid is 256.2 g/mol.
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Complete question:
A solution containing 20.0 g of an unknown non-electrolyte liquid and 110.0 g water has a freezing point of -1.32 °c. given kf = 1.86°c/m for water, the molar mass of the unknown liquid is ____g/mol.
A)256B) 69.0 C) 619 D) 78.1
The molar mass of the unknown liquid is 256.5 g/mol.To solve this problem, we can use the formula for calculating the freezing point depression: ΔTf = Kf·m·i
where ΔTf is the change in freezing point (in °C), Kf is the freezing point depression constant (in °C/m), m is the molality of the solution (in mol/kg), and i is the van't Hoff factor (which is 1 for non-electrolytes).
First, we need to calculate the molality of the solution:
molality = moles of solute / mass of solvent (in kg)
We know that the mass of the solvent (water) is 110.0 g, which is 0.1100 kg. To find the moles of solute (the unknown liquid), we need to divide its mass (20.0 g) by its molar mass (which we don't know yet). Let's call the molar mass "M":
moles of solute = 20.0 g / M
So, the molality is:
molality = (20.0 g / M) / 0.1100 kg
molality = (20.0 / M) / 0.1100 mol/kg
Now, we can plug this into the formula for freezing point depression:
ΔTf = Kf·m·i
-1.32 = 1.86·[(20.0 / M) / 0.1100]·1
Simplifying this equation, we get:
-1.32 = 1.86·(181.8 / M)
-1.32 = 338.628 / M
M = 338.628 / 1.32
M = 256.5 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the unknown liquid is 256.5 g/mol.
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What is produced when a strong base reacts with the bicarbonate buffer system in the human body?
a.) carbon dioxide
b.) bicarbonate ions
c.) carbonic base
d.) water
Answer:
The answer is Bicarbonate ions.
Answer:
C. Carbonic base
Explanation:
EDG2021
A student proposed the Bohr model below for sodium (Na). Is this student’s model correct? Justify your answer
The Bohr model is a representation of the electronic configuration of the atom. According to this model, each energy level can hold a certain number of electrons. In the first energy there can only be 2 electrons, in the second and the following energy levels there can be a maximum of 8 electrons.
Sodium, Na which has 11 electrons in total so in the first level it will have two electrons, in the second level it will have 8 electrons and in the third level it will have the missing electron.
In the model proposed by the student, the electrons are represented in blue. The model proposed by the student is incorrect.
We see that in the second energy level he drew 9 electrons, this is incorrect since from the second energy level there can only be 8 electrons, the remaining electron must be located in the third energy level.
Deshawn carefully mixes the substances together in an Erlenmeyer flask. When mixed together, the substances undergo a change. Afterward, Mimi measures the mass and finds it to be 10 grams. Mimi and Deshawn repeat this experiment twice more with the same results. What is the most likely explanation for this data?
I need help with it too
the food into energy for her muscles? *
O thermal
O physical
O chemical
Answer:
chemical
Creatine Phosphate (with oxygen) So all muscle cells contain a high-energy compound called creatine phosphate which is broken down to make more ATP quickly. Creatine phosphate can supply the energy needs of a working muscle at a very high rate, but only for about 8–10 seconds.adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
The source of energy that is used to power the movement of contraction in working muscles is adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – the body's biochemical way to store and transport energy. However, ATP is not stored to a great extent in cells
3 Select the correct answer. Which unit can be used to express the rate of a reaction? A. mL / s B. mL / g C. g / mL D. mL / mol E. s / mL Reset Next
Answer:
A) mL / s
Explanation:
The pH of the ocean is around 8.1, is the ocean considered a
buffer? Why or Why not?
Yes, the sea is considered a buffer.
A buffer is a solution that resists pH changes when acids or bases are added. The buffering capacity of the ocean allows it to maintain a relatively stable pH even when acids and bases are added.
The ocean's buffering capacity is primarily due to the presence of dissolved compounds such as bicarbonate (HCO3-) and carbonate (CO32-). These compounds act as both weak acids and bases, accepting and releasing hydrogen ions (H+) to maintain pH balance. When carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere dissolves in seawater, carbonic acid (H2CO3) is produced and decomposed into bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions.
This transformation helps prevent a rapid drop in pH as excess hydrogen ions combine with carbonate ions to form bicarbonate ions, which can reduce overall acidity.
When alkali such as hydroxide ions (OH-) is added to the ocean, excess hydroxide ions combine with hydrogen ions to form water molecules, reducing alkalinity.
The presence of these dissolved compounds and their interconversion reactions stabilize the pH of the ocean, making it less susceptible to rapid changes in acidity or alkalinity. This buffering capacity is essential for the survival and maintenance of marine life, as many organisms are sensitive to changes in pH.
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given c+h2so4→co2+so2+h2o, identify which element is reduced.
The element that is reduced in the reaction C + H₂SO₄ → CO₂ + SO₂ + H₂O is sulfur.
In the given chemical equation, the reactants are carbon (C) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) while the products are carbon dioxide (CO₂), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), and water (H₂O). The oxidation state of sulfur in H₂SO₄ is +6 while the oxidation state of sulfur in SO₂ is +4, indicating that sulfur has undergone reduction in the reaction.
Initially, the oxidation state of carbon in C is 0, and the oxidation state of sulfur in H₂SO₄ is +6. In the products, carbon is oxidized to +4 in CO₂, while sulfur is reduced to +4 in SO₂. Thus, sulfur is the element that has undergone reduction in the given reaction.
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Hydrochloric acid is usually purchased in a concentrated form that is 37.0% HCl by mass and has a density of 1.20 g/mL. How much concentrated solution would it take to prepare 2.75 L of 0.400 M HCl upon dilution with water
You would need approximately 0.09 liters (or 90 mL) of the concentrated hydrochloric acid solution to prepare 2.75 liters of 0.400 M HCl upon dilution with water.
To determine the amount of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution needed to prepare a desired dilution, we can use the concept of molarity and the equation:
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 and V1 represent the initial molarity and volume, and M2 and V2 represent the desired molarity and volume.
Given:
M1 (initial molarity) = 37.0% HCl by mass
V1 (initial volume) = ? (unknown)
M2 (desired molarity) = 0.400 M HCl
V2 (desired volume) = 2.75 L
First, let's calculate the initial molarity (M1) using the given concentration of 37.0% HCl by mass.
Since the density is given as 1.20 g/mL, we can convert it to grams per liter (g/L):
Density = 1.20 g/mL = 1.20 g/mL x 1000 mL/L = 1200 g/L
Now, we can calculate the initial molarity (M1) using the mass of HCl and the density:
Mass of HCl = 37.0% x 1200 g/L = 0.37 x 1200 g/L = 444 g/L
Molarity (M1) = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
The molar mass of HCl is approximately 36.5 g/mol. Therefore, the moles of HCl in the concentrated solution can be calculated as follows:
Moles of HCl = mass of HCl / molar mass of HCl = 444 g / 36.5 g/mol ≈ 12.16 mol
Now, we can use the equation M1V1 = M2V2 to find V1, the volume of concentrated solution needed:
M1V1 = M2V2
V1 = (M2V2) / M1
= (0.400 M x 2.75 L) / (12.16 mol/L)
≈ 0.09 L
Therefore, you would need approximately 0.09 liters (or 90 mL) of the concentrated hydrochloric acid solution to prepare 2.75 liters of 0.400 M HCl upon dilution with water.
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Which is a problem with using wind turbines to produce energy?
WA. Wind turbines are efficient only in certain areas.
A.
O C. Wind turbines produce a large amount of energy.
D. Wind turbines create a large amount of pollution.
B. Wind turbines occupy a small area of land.
Answer:
they are only efficient in certain areas
Explanation:
Wind turbine are efficient only in certain areas it is a problem with using wind turbines to produce energy.
What is Wind Turbine?Wind turbine convert the wind energy into the electricity. It is a power generating device that converts the kinetic energy in to electrical energy.
Now lets check all option one by one:
Option (A): Wind turbines are efficient only in certain areas it is a problem with using wind turbines to produce energy because the flow of air from areas of high pressure towards the lower pressure.
So, it is correct option.
Option (B): Wind turbines occupy a lot of space to work.
So, it is incorrect option.
Option (C): Wind turbines produce a large amount of energy is not a problem.
So, it is incorrect option.
Option (D): Wind turbines does not create a pollution or it does not pollute the air or water.
So, it is incorrect option.
Thus, we can say that Wind turbines are efficient only in certain areas it is a problem with using wind turbines to produce energy because the flow of air from areas of high pressure towards the lower pressure.
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Help would be greatly appreciated, thank you!! :) What is the relationship between Pressure (P) and Volume (V)?
1. Inversely proportional
2. Directly proportional
3. There is no relationship
In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the electron moves in a circular orbit of radius 5.3 times 10^-11 m with a speed of 2.2 times 10^6 m/s.
a. If we are viewing the atom in such a way that the electron's orbit is in the plane of the paper with the electron moving clockwise, find the magnitude of the electric field that the electron produces the location of the nucleus (treated as a point).
b. Find the direction of the electric field that the electron produces at the location of the nucleus (treated as a point) from the electron toward the electron
c. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field that the electron produces at the location of the nucleus (treated as a point).
a. The magnitude of electric field is found to be E = 5.14 x 10¹¹ N/C ,
b. The direction of the electric field that the electron produces at the location of the nucleus is radial
c. the magnitude of the magnetic field is 2.63 x 10⁻⁷ T
a. To find the magnitude of the electric field that the electron produces at the location of the nucleus, we can use Coulomb's law, which states that the electric force between two point charges is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In this case, the electron has a charge of -1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C, and the nucleus has a charge of +1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C (since the hydrogen atom is neutral, the nucleus must have a positive charge). The distance between the electron and the nucleus is the radius of the electron's orbit, which is 5.3 x 10⁻¹¹ m.
Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field is:
E = (k * q₁ * q₂) / r²
E = (9 x 10⁹ N m²/C²) * (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C) * (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C) / (5.3 x 10⁻¹¹ m)²
E = 5.14 x 10¹¹ N/C
where k is Coulomb's constant.
b. The direction of the electric field that the electron produces at the location of the nucleus is radial, pointing directly from the electron toward the nucleus. This is because the electric force between two point charges always points along the line connecting them, and in this case, the electron and the nucleus are both point charges. Therefore, the electric field points inward, toward the nucleus.
c. The magnetic field produced by the electron is given by the formula:
B = (μ0/4π) * (q * v * sinθ) / r²
where μ0 is the permeability of free space (4π x 10⁻⁷ T m/A), q is the charge of the electron, v is its speed, θ is the angle between the velocity vector and the line connecting the electron and the nucleus, and r is the distance between them. Since the electron is moving in a circular orbit, its velocity vector is perpendicular to the line connecting it to the nucleus, so θ is 90 degrees and sinθ is 1. Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field is:
B = (μ0/4π) * (q * v) / r²
B = (4π x 10⁻⁷ T m/A) * (-1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C) * (2.2 x 10⁶ m/s) / (5.3 x 10⁻¹¹ m)²
B = 2.63 x 10⁻⁷ T
where T is the unit of magnetic field called the Tesla.
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Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is a colorless, odorless, very unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 2.02 moles of the gas in a steel container of volume 6.21 L at 70 ℃.
Answer:
9.15 atm
Explanation:
Ideal gas equation of state PV=nRT
P in hPa, V in L, n in mol, R is a constant which is 83.1 hpa*L/mol*k, T in kelvin.
Plug in all the number, and we will get:
P*6.21=2.02*83.1*343
P =9271.6(in hpa)=9.15 atm
1. What causes potential energy to change within a system?
2. How does the location of an energy generation source affect the available potential energy?
Answer:
I don't know what you mean by that I just wanted to ask you this: who do u support? Biden or Trump?
Explanation:
Thank you if you answered my question!
how many electrons each atom gives or takes in KBr
Some rocket engines use a mixture of hydrazine, N2, H4 hydrogen peroxide, H2 O2 as the [propellant. The reaction equation is with 0. 500 mol H2 O2. How much N2 in moles is formed?
There will be produced 0.250 moles of \(N_{2}\) and 1 mol of \(H_{2} O\)
\(H_{2} O_{2}\) is the limiting reactant
There will remain 0.450 moles of \(N_{2} H_{4}\)
Number of moles of \(N_{2} H_{4}\) = 0.7 moles
Number of moles \(H_{2} O_{2}\) = 0.500 moles
Molar mass of \(N_{2} H_{4}\) = 32.05 g/mol
Molar mass of \(H_{2} O_{2}\) = 34.01 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
\(N_{2} H_{4}\) + 2\(H_{2} O_{2}\) → \(N_{2}\) + 4\(H_{2} O\)
Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant
For 1 mol of \(N_{2} H_{4}\) we need 2 moles of \(H_{2} O_{2}\) to produce 1 mol of \(N_{2}\) and 4 moles of \(H_{2} O\)
\(H_{2} O_{2}\) is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed. (0.500 moles).
\(N_{2} H_{4}\) is in excess. There will react 0.500/2 = 0.250 moles of \(N_{2} H_{4}\)
There will remain 0.700 - 0.250 moles = 0.450 moles of \(N_{2} H_{4}\)
Step 4: Calculate moles of products
For 1 mol of \(N_{2} H_{4}\) we need 2 moles of \(H_{2} O_{2}\) to produce 1 mol of \(N_{2}\) and 4 moles of \(H_{2} O\)
For 0.500 moles of \(H_{2} O_{2}\). we'll have 0.250 moles of \(N_{2}\) and 1 mol of \(H_{2} O\)
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Complete each nuclear fusion reaction. 2 1 h 2 1 h → d e he 1 0 n d:____. e:____. 238 92 u → f g th 4 2 he f:____. g:____.
The complete nuclear fusion of each reaction: 2 1 H (hydrogen) + 2 1 H (hydrogen) → 4 2 He (helium) + 1 0 n (neutron) + D (deuterium) + E (energy)
238 92 U (uranium)
Nuclear Fusion ReactionsNuclear fusion is a process by which atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. In nuclear fusion reactions, lighter elements combine to form heavier ones, resulting in the release of energy. One example of a nuclear fusion reaction is the fusion of two hydrogen atoms, which results in the formation of helium, a neutron, and the release of energy in the form of deuterium and energy (D and E). Another example is the fusion of uranium, which can result in the formation of thorium, helium, and the release of energy in the form of fissile and energy (F and G). These reactions play a crucial role in powering the stars, including our sun, and hold great promise as a clean and virtually limitless energy source for the future.
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Answer:
D: 3
E: 2
F: 234
G: 90
Explanation:
You have to get what is on the right to add up to the left in that row.
Also right on edge 2023
How would the structure of an atom be different if the nuclear force caused neutrons and electrons to be held together?
Answer:
The nuclear force (or nucleon–nucleon interaction or residual strong force) is a force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms. Neutrons and protons, both nucleons, are affected by the nuclear force almost identically. Since protons have charge +1 e, they experience an electric force that tends to push them apart, but at short range the attractive nuclear force is strong enough to overcome the electromagnetic force. The nuclear force binds nucleons into atomic nuclei.
Explanation:
546000000 in scientific notation
Answer:
5.46x\(10^{8}\)
Explanation:
just move the decimal however many places to the left until there is only one digit to the left of it and then square the ten by that number
22. What is the difference between lodine-130 and lodine-131?
The first radioiodine isotopes to be used to treat thyrotoxicosis were iodine-130 and iodine-131 in 1941, and thyroid cancer was added to their list of uses in 1943.
What is Reactor produced radioiodine?Iodine-131, the most frequently prescribed radioiodine isotope for treating thyroid conditions, is a radioactive created in reactors and is widely available in the market. Uranium-235 isotope fission and the so-called (n, ) reaction are its two primary production processes.Iodine-131 is a radioisotope that is simple to obtain in pure form as its chain yield is quite high and radioiodine isotopes with masses higher than 131 have a short half-life. Contrarily, Technetium-130 undergoes a reaction with (n, ) to produce Technetium-131m and Technetium-131g. Depending on whether a wet chemical separation or a dry distillation process is employed, TeO2 or Te-metal is the target material for irradiation.Iodine-131 has a high radiochemical purity and is marketed as a diluted sodium hydroxide solution. When using iodine-131 to identify organic molecules, it may interfere if a certain reducing agent is used to preserve the isotope in the form of iodide in certain solutions.Another radioisotope created in reactors is iodine-125, which is formed when Xenon-124 undergoes the (n, ) reaction. High chemical and radiochemical purity iodine-125 is marketed as a diluted sodium hydroxide solution. It contains 4 to 11 GBq/ml of radioactive material.To Learn more About radioiodine refer to:
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