3. The demand for a product is D(p) = 65 − p. There are an indefinite number of potential firms, each of them with
a total cost function C(q) = 4 + q + q2. Determine:
a) What is the fixed cost of each firm?
b) What is the variable cost of each firm?
c) What is the supply of each firm?
d) In the long-run: What is the total number of firms that will operate in this market?
Assume demand drops to D(p) = 63 − q.
e) What will happen to the market structure (price and number of firms) in the short-run?
f) What will happen to the market structure (price and number of firms) in the long-run?

Answers

Answer 1

a) Fixed cost of each firm is 4b) Variable cost of each firm is q + q2c) Supply of each firm is obtained from the profit maximization problem.

The profit function is given as follows: $$\pi = p q - C(q)$$Taking the derivative and setting it equal to 0, we obtain: $$p = C_1 + 2 C_2 q$$Substituting the demand equation $p = 65 - q$ into the above equation and solving for q, we obtain: $$q^* = (65 - 4C_1)/6$$Given that $C_1 = 4$, we get $q^* = 61/3$. Thus, the supply of each firm is $q^* = 61/3$.d) In the long-run, firms will enter or exit the market until economic profits are zero. In other words, the long-run equilibrium occurs where the market supply curve intersects the demand curve at a price such that profits are zero.

Therefore, in the long run, the total number of firms that will operate in this market is determined by the equilibrium condition: $$65 - q = 4 + q + q^2$$$$q^2 + 2q - 61 = 0$$Solving for q, we get $q^* = 7.4$ and $q^* = -9.4$. Since we need a positive quantity, $q^* = 7.4$ is the quantity produced by each firm in the long-run equilibrium. The number of firms is then obtained by dividing the market demand by the quantity produced by each firm, which gives: $$N = 65/7.4 = 8.8$$Therefore, in the long-run, there will be 8 firms in the market.e) In the short-run, the market price will remain at $p = 65 - q$, and firms will produce the quantity that maximizes their profits.

Each firm will supply $q^* = 61/3$ units at the price of $p = 65 - q^* \approx 43.67$. Since this price is higher than the short-run equilibrium price, new firms will enter the market, which will increase the supply and drive the price back down to the short-run equilibrium.f) In the long-run, the market price will be lower than the short-run price due to the entry of new firms. This will continue until economic profits are zero, which will occur when the price falls to the long-run equilibrium price. The number of firms will increase until economic profits are zero, which will occur when there are 8 firms in the market, as determined in part (d). Therefore, in the long-run, the market structure will consist of 8 firms producing $q^* = 7.4$ units at the cost of $p = 62.6$.

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Related Questions

2.which of the following statements best describes a keynesian approach to economics? a)aggregate demand is the most important driving force in the economy, but free-markets have no self-balancing mechanisms that lead to full-employment; therefore, government intervention is often necessary to stabilize an economy. b)politics determines economics, the nature of economics is conflictual, and the main actors are nation-states; therefore, the main goal of economic activity is the maximization of national interest. c)individual freedom to pursue interests/wealth in an open market free of government interference with the role of government to primarily protect property rights. d)resources flow from a periphery of poor and underdeveloped countries (global south) to a core of wealthy states (global north) enriching the latter at the expense of the former. poor countries are systemically locked into this unfavorable situation.

Answers

Option a is correct. The main economic driver is aggregate demand, but since free markets lack self-balancing mechanisms that lead to full employment, stabilising an economy frequently requires government intervention.

A macroeconomic theory known as Keynesian economics examines the total amount of spending in the economy and how it affects production, employment, and inflation. In an effort to comprehend the Great Depression, British economist John Maynard Keynes created it in the 1930s.

The fundamental tenet of Keynesian economics is that economic stabilisation may be achieved by government intervention. Keynes' theory was the first to clearly distinguish between the study of individual motivations and economic behaviour from those of broad aggregate variables and conceptions.

Keynes' theory led him to propose higher government spending and lower taxes as a way to boost demand and rescue the world economy from the Great Depression. Later, the term "Keynesian economics" was used to describe the idea that economic performance could be optimised and economic downturns might be avoided.

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PLEASEEEE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Damon is working on a tight budget. He has just a few more scenes to shoot to complete his project. For one of the scene requires at least 50 extras. Hiring union extras will cost him more than the budget allows. what do you think he is likely to do to ensure the scene is shot within the budget?
A .Change the storyline
B. Deduct the scriptwriter's fees
C. Deduct the fees of the lead actor
D, hire non-union extras

Answers

Answer:

possibly d

Explanation:

makes more sense

Read the following situation and decide whether or not anyone in the situation commits sexual harassment. Justify your judgement: “Kylie is Hector’s boss. Hector is attracted to Kylie and asks her on a date. Kylie, although flattered, turns Hector down. He feels a little hurt, but doesn’t bring it up again. Kylie, speaking with both male and female coworkers, describes Hector’s proposal and makes a joke about the lack of romantic prospects in his future. Hector hears about this conversation a week later.”

Answers

Answer:

Hector does not commit sexual harassment against Kylie when he asks her out. It is a one time event, and he does not push the issue. Kylie does not commit sexual harassment when she refuses Hector's proposal for a date. She does not demean him. Kylie does commit sexual harassment when she brings the incident up in the workplace. She speaks disparagingly of Hector's sexuality and it gets back to him. He can bring a sexual harassment claim against Kylie through his company.

Explanation:

on e2020

Answer:

Hector does not commit sexual harassment against Kylie when he asks her out. It is a one time event, and he does not push the issue. Kylie does not commit sexual harassment when she refuses Hector's proposal for a date. She does not demean him. Kylie does commit sexual harassment when she brings the incident up in the workplace. She speaks disparagingly of Hector's sexuality and it gets back to him. He can bring a sexual harassment claim against Kylie through his company.

Explanation:

You've been asked to prepare a T-bone steak. Which primal beef cut are you most likely to select?

A. Top round

B. Short loin

C. Eye round

D. Top sirloin

Student Answer: D
Incorrect on Pennfoster.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i am 99% sure it is short loin

why is the McDonald ice cream machine always broken?

Answers

Answer:

its broken again XD

Explanation:

But as the answer to this question

*DEEP DRAMATIC SIGH*

We may never know my dude hang in there!!!!

What are two examples of Intellectual property?

Answers

Answer:

Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.

Explanation:

What was the opening price of Dow Jones Industrial Average on Sep 28, 2017 in the format of XXXXX.XX?

Answers

The starting price was $21080.28.

Calculation

On May 30, 2017, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was:

The Dow Jones Industrial Average finished at 21029.47 on May 30, 2917, a decrease of 50.81, according to valueline.com.

Index of closure: 21029.47+ downward motion = 50.8121080.28 is the opening index.

According to this, the starting price was 21080.28.

The stock performance of 30 major firms that are listed on American stock exchanges is tracked by the Dow Jones Industrial Average. It is an index of stock price. The S&P 500 Index and the NASDAQ are two more.

The day's initial average price before trading began is represented by the starting index. The price must have fluctuated, moving up and down, while trade. By adding back, it can be deduced from this closing index data that the opening price was higher than the closing price by 50.81, or around 51 basis points.

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What can give working people information about their fields, including conferences and leadership opportunities in those fields?

an extracurricular activity
a career and technical student organization
a professional organization
a cocurricular activity

Answers

Answer:

a professional organization

Explanation:

A professional organization is formed to promote the growth of the profession and advance the interest of people working in that profession.

A professional organization is also known as a professional association. It facilitates communication and connection among its professionals. It supports innovations and creativity that help develop and grow the profession. Through their regular meeting, members of a profession share information on the trending issues, opportunities, and challenges affecting the profession.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Regulation SHO:________. I. requires every sell order to be marked either ""long sale"" or ""short sale"" II. requires every buy order to be marked either ""long purchase"" or ""short purchase"" III. places limits on ""naked"" short sales of equity securities IV. places limits on ""covered"" short sales of equity securities"

Answers

Answer:

I and III.

Explanation:

Regulation SHO is a securities and exchange commission (SEC) rule that is used to regulate "short sale" trading strategies. The main purpose of the "regulation sho" is to prevent unethical and fraudulent behaviors among brokers, investors and traders.

Regulation SHO;

1. Requires every sell order to be marked either "long sale" or "short sale" because it involves the application of a standard uniform rule to all equity securities short sales whether traded over the counter (OTC) or exchange listed.

2. Places limits on "naked" short sales of equity securities such as selling short and not delivering the sales to a short seller on settlement.

Hence, if a sales is short, it is assumed that it can be borrowed and delivered to a short seller by settlement on a specified date.

Additionally, short selling can be defined as an act of borrowing and sales of securities with the expectation that it will decrease in value and then returned to the lender.

The W-4 tax form is used to?

Answers

Answer:

use compute the amount of federal income tax to deduct and withhold from the employee's pay

Explanation:

Answer:

tell your employees how much federal income tax to withhold from your paychecks to send to the IRS

Explanation:

How does M&S keep existing customers happy?​

Answers

Answer:

Im not sure

Explanation:

If you needed to put a new roof on your house and didn’t have the money in an emergency fund to pay for it, which home loan type would make the most sense?

Answers

If you needed to put a new roof on your house and didn’t have the money in an emergency fund to pay for it, a home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC) might make the most sense.

What are these loans?

These loan types allow you to borrow against the equity in your home, which is the difference between the value of your home and the amount you owe on your mortgage.

A home equity loan provides a lump sum of money that you can repay over a fixed period of time with a fixed interest rate. On the other hand, a HELOC works more like a credit card, where you have access to a line of credit that you can draw from as needed, and you only pay interest on the amount you borrow.

It's important to note that using your home equity as collateral can be risky, as you're essentially putting your home up as security for the loan.

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What is a downside to purchasing an extended warranty?




It lowers one’s ability to obtain credit.


It raises the interest one pays on a consumer loan.


It adds to the cost of an item and may never be used.


It reduces the overall value of the item purchased.

Answers

The downside to purchasing an extended warranty is that it adds to the cost of an item and may never be used

Why is it?

Extended warranties can be expensive, and they add to the overall cost of an item. The cost of an extended warranty may not be worth it, especially if the item never needs to be repaired.

Additionally, some items may already come with a manufacturer's warranty that covers repairs and defects, making an extended warranty unnecessary. It is important to weigh the cost of the extended warranty against the likelihood of needing repairs and the potential cost of those repairs before deciding whether or not to purchase one.

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ong answer: right here right now, inc. sells streaming media subscriptionsthe company has grown alot recently and has noticed that it has been getting a larger number of complaints about customer service right here right now arranged for its customer service employees to recieve training on best practices and telephone customer service they have hired you to thoroughly evaluate the training you to arrange a meeting to go over your plans with customer service manager below create a brief meeting agenda including objectives discussion topics each with a estimated amount of time alotted to it and propose next steps your discussion topics should include brief descripters of the areas you plan to evaluate and soon those evaluations should take place include all four levels of evaluation discussed

Answers

Answer:

well i first would welcome everyone and thank you for coming

1. Training what is going well and what needs to change

2.Meeting ask anyone what they think that might help

3.Due times if any work that you assigned tell them if there is a due date

4.Plans to evaluate when the next meeting should be held

Explanation:

Organizational behavior clearly indicates that managers should be held accountable for task performance results but not job satisfaction results since job satisfaction results are the domain of employees.True False

Answers

The given statement which states that in organizational behavior, managers should be responsible for task performance results and not job satisfaction results is false.

What is Job Satisfaction?

This refers to the feelings of fulfilment which a person gets based on the job he is doing.

With this in mind, we can see that in the organizational behavior which lays emphasis on the interaction of people in groups, then the managers are also held responsible for the job satisfaction results.

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You have not had much experience working with this particular product line. However, a potential local supplier for this cologne does immediately come to mind. You recall that your roommate from college manages a scented soap factory in northern ohio that has been running under capacity. What is the best first step for your decision-making process?

Answers

Answer: b. Send the VP of Procurement a memo requesting more specific information about any issues with the current provider and what the company is looking for in a vendor.

Explanation:

In your case the first step would be the need to acquire more information so that you may know what the job entails and if it is something you are able to do.

To do so you should request for information from the relevant people who in this case would be the VP of procurement. Ask the VP what the company would like in a vendor as well as why the Vendor is looking for a new provider so that you may know of any issues between the Vendor and their current providers. This would also contribute to you knowing what is expected of a vendor.

Explain the two key communication skills necessary to resolve conflict. help asap

Answers

Answer: Quick stress relief: the ability to quickly relieve stress in the moment.

Emotional awareness: the ability to remain comfortable enough with your emotions to react in constructive ways, even in the midst of a perceived attack.

Explanation:

The line on a supply curve moves in which direction?
Responses

upward and to the left

downward and to the center

upward and to the right

downward and to the left

Answers

Explanation:

The supply curve will move upward from left to right, which expresses the law of supply: As the price of a given commodity increases, the quantity supplied increases (all else being equal).

hopefully this helps you! :)

I NEED THIS ASAP!!!!!!!!! Lin is making a presentation about road safety and wants to add images of road signs. However, he does not have any pictures of road signs on his hard drive.

Which option within PowerPoint would most likely help Lin find the pictures he needs?

Clip Art under the Insert tab
Picture under the Insert tab
SmartArt under the Animations tab
Insert under the Animations tab

Answers

Answer:

picture under the insert tab ?

Explanation:

none others make sense

Answer:

Picture under the Insert Tab.

Explanation:

The Golden Rule means to treat others the way you want to be treated. This should prevent you from being rude, ugly, mean, dishonest, lazy, disloyal or dishonorable. True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

You should always treat others the way you want to be treated.  If you were the one who could be treated badly, would your actions be different?

TRUE is your answer. The golden rule indeed is about that one rule to treat other the way u wanna be treated<3 so yeah, it makes you prevent from being ill-mannered to other since it will come back to you then.

Have a nice day!

What do you call to the agreement between the company and the establishment that allows certain staff to charge back the costs and expenses to the company?​

Answers

Answer:

The Service Level Agreement (SLA)

Explanation:

A service-level agreement (SLA) is a contract between a service provider and its customers that documents what services the provider will furnish and defines the service standards the provider is obligated to meet. A service-level commitment (SLC) is a broader and more generalized form of an SLA. The two differ because an SLA is bidirectional and involves two teams. In contrast, an SLC is a single-directional obligation that establishes what a team can guarantee its customers at any given time.

Hope this helps!

Which of the following describes intellectual property



concepts that are too abstract to be copyrighted or trademarked in any way

things that are created in the mind and not necessarily able to be seen or touched

inventions or discoveries that have significant educational or scientific value

any kind of work or creation that was developed at a college or university

Answers

Invention or discovery that have significant educational or scientific value such as literary and artistic work

If the broker, while acting as agent in a sale of real property, misrepresents the principal's property to a buyer,

Answers

• Rescission of the sale by the buyer

• A court action for damages by the buyer

• Tort liability

Hope this helps!

What savings account generally pays the least amount of interest of all savings options?
account

Answers

Answer:

Regular savings accounts

Explanation:

Regular savings accounts are also called deposit savings accounts. They are the easiest way to save money in a bank or credit union and receive interest. These types of accounts require a small deposit to open, and the minimum balance is also low. One can avoid monthly charges by maintaining the minimum balance at all times.

The deposit/regular savings accounts are very liquid. Most banks will not have restrictions on the number of deposits and withdrawals per period, say a month. Due to this feature, these accounts earn the lowest interest compared to the other savings accounts. Deposit/ regular accounts are also referred to as transactional savings accounts.  

The other types of savings accounts include Money market accounts and Certificates of deposit accounts.

If the value of the goods and services a country produces increases while its
population stays the same, which statement must be true?
A. The country's unemployment rate has decreased.
B. The country's total GDP has decreased.
C. The country's per capita GDP has increased.
D. The country's rate of inflation has increased.

Answers

If the value of the goods and services a country produces increases while its population stays the same, "the country's per capita GDP has increased."

This is based on the idea that per capita GDP is a form of GDP measure that divides the total GDP, particularly a country with the population or number of people living in that country.

Therefore, when the value of the goods and services a country produces increases while its population stays the same, "the country's per capita GDP has increased."

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option C. "the country's per capita GDP has increased."

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Answer: The country's per capita GDP has increased. So "C" is right.

Explanation: Just took the quiz

Leverage

-Increases investment risk

-Decreases investment risk

-Only works to the investors advantage

-Increases owners equity in an investment

Answers

Leverage can increase investment risk because it involves borrowing money to make investments, which can result in higher losses if the investment does not perform well.

Leverage in finance refers to any strategy that involves borrowing money to make purchases while anticipating future earnings to be several times greater than the price of financing. Leverage often refers to using borrowed funds to pay for an asset purchase. Leverage is frequently used in order to boost an asset's profitability. People borrow money and employ leverage because they think they can buy greater resources and increase their profits with the additional funds.

However, it can also potentially increase returns. It does not necessarily decrease investment risk or only work to the investors' advantage. Leverage can increase owners' equity in an investment if the returns generated from the investment are higher than the cost of the borrowed funds.

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debit balance with binod rs.50000​

Answers

Answer:

what?

Explanation:

During 2019, Rainbow Umbrella Corp. had sales of $820,000. Cost of goods sold, administrative and selling expenses, and depreciation expenses were $575,000, $90,000, and $160,000, respectively. In addition, the company had an interest expense of $100,000 and a tax rate of 21 percent. (Assume that interest is fully deductible.) Suppose the company paid out $57,000 in cash dividends. If spending on net fixed assets and net working capital was zero, and if no new stock was issued during the year, what was the net new long-term debt?

Answers

Answer:

$2000

Explanation:

The computation of the net new long term debt is shown below:

Before that we need to do the following calculations

Sales $820,000

Less:

Cost of Goods sold $575,000

administrative and selling expenses $90,000

Depreciation $160,000

EBIT -$5,000

less: Interest $100,000

Taxable income –$105,000

Taxes (21%) 0

Net income -$105,000

Now Operating cash flow is

= EBIT + Depreciation -Taxes

= -$5,000 + 160,000 - 0

= $155,000

As we know that

Change in NWC = Net capital spending = Net new equity = 0

Cash flow from assets = OCF – Change in NWC – Net capital spending

where,

Cash flow from assets is

= $155,000 - 0 - 0

= $155,000

Cash flow to stockholders is

= Dividends - Net new equity

= $57000 - 0

= $57000

Cash flow to creditors = Cash flow from assets - Cash flow to stockholders

= $155000 - 57000

= $98,000

Cash flow to creditors = Interest - Net new LTD

Net new LTD = Interest - Cash flow to creditors

= $100,000 - 98,000

= $2000

Pretend you are President of the United States. The Citizens and the economy of the USA need financial assistance to get back on their feet. List and describe three fiscal Policies you would initiate (describe each policy in 3 sentences):

Answers

Assuming i am the President of U.S. and the country needs a financial assistance to get back on their feet. The most likely fiscal Policies we would initiate are the:

contractionary fiscal policyexpansionary fiscal policy

What do we call a Fiscal policy?

In economics, a fiscal policy refers to a governmental decision to increase or decrease taxation and spending. Most time, a Fiscal and monetary policy are often used together to influence the economy. But the fiscal policy can affect a company’s growth, hiring ability and taxes.

We have 3 types of fiscal policy which includes a neutral, expansionary, and contractionary fiscal policy. The neutral policy is one where government takes no steps to provide economic support because it feels the economy is healthy and stable, the expansionary fiscal policy mainly involves increasing spending or cutting taxes to prevent or end a recession or depression and the contractionary fiscal policy involves cutting spending or raising taxes to slow down unsustainable economic growth.

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A(n) __________________ firm facilitates the transfer of capital between savers and borrowers by acting as a middleman.
A. Market Making
B. Investment Banking
C. Private Market
D. Corporate Finance

Answers

An Investment Banking firm helps the transfer of capital between savers and borrowers by acting as a middleman. Thus, option B is correct.

Investment banking refers to certain business operations of a financial services firm or corporate division that involve advisory-based financial transactions on behalf of private persons, public companies, and public authorities.

By serving as a middleman, an investment banking business facilitates the movement of cash between savers and borrowers.

Investment bankers are investment professionals that use their knowledge of the financial services sector, analytical prowess, and compelling communication skills to assist institutional customers in tasks like mergers & acquisitions and capital raising.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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How do I answer the question below in detailDescribe the anatomy of the knee joint. In your answer you should include the function(s) of the tissues and structures that make up this joint AND the muscles that influence movement at this joint. show that this function f has exactly 3 critical points: (0, 0), (0, 4), and (4, 2). Question 2 of 11Which of the following is a declarative sentence?A. Green is yellow and blue's love child.B. Do I have to spell it out or scream it in your face?C. Don't mess with me! The youth group is going on a trip to the State Fair trip cost 63 dollars included in that price is 13 dollars for a concert ticket in the cost of 2 passes, one for the rides and one for the game booth. Each of the passes cost the same price, write an equation representing the cost of the trip, and determine the price of one pass, solve your equation by showing your work and steps. The mass of a carbon atom is 12. 00amu while the mass of a helium-4 atom is 4. 003amu. If three atoms of helium fuse to form carbon, how much mass is converted into energy?. Which planets have strange orbital motion that do not look like the other planets?Earth and UranusVenus and UranusVenus and MarsEarth and Mars Which period in history is the latest period of the Stone Age A- ice ageB- Stone Age C- Neolithic age please help !! I dont know what the awnser is, i put mean, medium, and mode for the first try adn it gave me partial 3 t-shirts and 2 hats costs 14.2 t-shirts and 7 hats costs 15.Find the cost of a t-shirt.Find the cost of a hat. iRobot Company is analyzing two machines to determine which one it should purchase. Whichever machine is purchased will be replaced at the end of its useful life. The company requires a 14 percent rate of return and uses straight-line depreciation to a zero book value over the life of the machine. Machine A has a cost of $487,000, annual operating costs of $29,000, and a 6-year life. Machine B costs $315,000, has annual operating costs of $51,200, and a 4-year life. The firm currently pays no taxes. Which machine should be purchased and why Summit Systems will pay an annual dividend of $1.55 this year. If you expect Summit's dividend to grow by 6% per year, what is its price per share if the firm's equity cost of capital is 11.9%? The price per share is $________(Round to the nearest cent.) INSECT CONTROL Mr. Malone used 40 pounds of insecticide to cover 1,760 square feet of lawn and 60 pounds to cover an additional 2,640 square feet. How many pounds of insecticide would Mr. Malone need to cover his whole lawn of 4,480 square feet I NEED HELP PLEASE ???? to whom should we speak with politeness why A longer-term U.S. government bond would be expected to have aa.Higher interest rate than a short-term U.S. government bond because the risk is lower over longer periods of time.b.lower interest rate than a short-term U.S. government bond because the risk is lower over longer periods of timec..lower interest rate than a short-term U.S. government bond because the time period is longer.d.higher interest rate than a short-term U.S. government bond because the time period is longer. Complete the equivalent ratios to find 60% of $600 randy presses on his calculator twice to obtain two random numbers between and . let be the probability that these two numbers and form the sides of an obtuse triangle. find . The difference between a delegation of duty in a transferable contract and anontransferable contract isA. The duty can be delegated in a transferable contract.OB. A personal service duty can be delegated in a transferablecontract.C. A personal service duty can be assigned in a nontransferablecontractD. The duty cannot be delegated in a transferable contract.The answer is A mr. ackroyd says that Ralph is where In a socialist economy, theblank of goods is most often decided upon by thegovernment?