Julietta and Jackson are playing miniature golf. Julietta's ball rolls into a long. Straight upward incline with a speed of 2.95 m/s and accelerates at -0.876 m/s/s for 1.54 seconds until it reaches the top of the incline and then continues along an elevated section. Determine the length of the incline.
Answer:
The length of the incline is 3.504 meters.
Explanation:
Let suppose that Julietta's ball decelerates uniformly, then we determine the length of the incline is determined by the following equation of motion:
\(\Delta s = v_{o}\cdot t +\frac{1}{2}\cdot a \cdot t^{2}\) (Eq. 1)
Where:
\(\Delta s\) - Length of the incline, measured in meters.
\(v_{o}\) - Initial speed of the ball, measured in meters per second.
\(a\) - Aceleration of the ball, measured in meters per square second.
\(t\) - Time, measured in second.
If we know that \(v_{o} = 2.95\,\frac{m}{s}\), \(t = 1.54\,s\) and \(a = -0.876\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\), then the length of the incline is:
\(\Delta s = \left(2.95\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (1.54\,s)+\frac{1}{2}\cdot \left(-0.876\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right) \cdot (1.54\,s)^{2}\)
\(\Delta s = 3.504\,m\)
The length of the incline is 3.504 meters.
A duck flies 60 meters in 4 seconds. What is the duck’s speed?
Answer:
15
Explanation:
speed = distance/time
distance = 60 meters
time = 4 seconds
speed = 60/4= 15 ms-¹
Speed:-
Distance/Time60/415m/sThree containers are used in a chemistry lab. All containers have the same bottom area and the same height. A chemistry student fills each of the containers with the same liquid to the maximum volume. Which of the following is true about the pressure on the bottom in each container? (A) P, > P2>P3 (B) P,
P3 (D) P: > P2
P1=P2=P3 is true about the pressure on the bottom in each container.
P=F/A
same area and same force lead to same pressure.
Pressure is defined as force/area. To calculate the pressure that snow exerts on a roof, divide the weight of the snow by the roof's surface area. Gases are a typical pressure source in physics. A "vacuum" is used to describe the absence of pressure. People have long held the belief that vacuums are improbably rare and unnatural because "nature abhors a vacuum." Actually, this is not the case.
The number of pressure units is ridiculous. The units torr or mmHg are frequently employed. The only subject of conversation is the height of a mercury column. The atmosphere contains 760 torr, or mmHg. You could also look at mmH2O, which makes use of a related idea.
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A helicopter flies horizontally at constant
speed. It creates a lift force of 40500 N at a
81.3° direction, and air resistance pushes
against the motion.
lift
air+
0
weight
What is the force of air resistance?
The force of air resistance is approximately 3987 N.
What is air resistance?Air resistance, also known as drag, is the force that opposes the motion of an object through a fluid (such as air). It arises from the interaction between the object and the fluid, and depends on factors such as the object's shape, size, speed, and the properties of the fluid (such as its density and viscosity). In the case of a helicopter flying horizontally, air resistance pushes against the direction of motion, and its magnitude is equal to the horizontal component of the lift force.
To find the force of air resistance, we need to resolve the lift force into its horizontal and vertical components. The vertical component equals the weight of the helicopter, which we can calculate using the formula:
Weight = mass x gravity
Assuming a mass of 4500 kg and a gravity of 9.81 m/s^2, we get:
Weight = 4500 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 = 44145 N
The horizontal component of the lift force equals the force of air resistance, since the helicopter is flying horizontally at constant speed. To calculate it, we can use the formula:
Force of air resistance = Lift force x sin(81.3°)
Substituting the given values, we get:
Force of air resistance = 40500 N x sin(81.3°) = 3987 N
Therefore, the force of air resistance is approximately 3987 N.
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How is the magnitude of a force represented on a free body diagram?
Answer:
The length of the vector.
Explanation:
Forces are typically represented by vectors, which is an arrow in laymen’s terms. Vectors have a direction and a magnitude. The magnitude (or greatness of it) is shown by the length. The arrow represents the direction.
The magnitude of force as a vector is represented by the length of vector.
Whenever we need to represent any physical quantity (let us say force), then often need to parameters, first is magnitude and second is direction. The magnitude is a numerical value that determines the exact amount and direction determines the path or way of application.
So to understand the concept of magnitude and direction, the introduction of vectors took place, which says that that a quantity having both the direction and magnitude are called vectors.A vector is represented in such a way that the length of vector denotes the magnitude and the upper arrow on the quantity denotes the direction.Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of force as a vector is represented by the length of vector.
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How does the flux of light from an isotropic source depend on the distance r from the source?
A. r 2
B. r -2
C. r -1
D. r 1
E. r 1/2
F. none of the above
The flux of light from an isotropic source depend on the distance r from the source by r-2.
What is isotropic source?
An isotropic source is a source of radiation or sound that emits energy in all directions equally. This type of source is usually assumed to have uniform power density in all directions, making it a simplifying assumption when analyzing a system. Examples include a point source in free space, such as a light bulb, or a sound source in a room.
The flux of light from an isotropic source (a source that radiates uniformly in all directions) decreases as the inverse square of the distance from the source. This means that the flux of light from the source decreases according to the equation F = 1/r2, where F is the flux of light, and r is the distance from the source. Therefore, the flux of light from an isotropic source decreases with the distance r from the source according to the equation F = r-2.
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what are some ways to increase gravitational potential energy?
Answer:
Increase height
Increase mass
Projectile motion challenge problem. You are at war. You are stationed with a cannon that can only fire shells at 100 m/s. You may adjust the angle but it takes five seconds to do so. You are positioned on a strategically important bridge 70m high with a mission to protect it from the enemy. Spotters have alerted you to a remote controlled speedboat 3000 m away heading West to your position. It is carrying a bomb to blow up the bridge. The spotter tells you that its initial velocity is 26 m/s and its accelerating at 11 m/s2. You must fire the cannon and destroy the boat as fast as possible before it reaches the bridge. When the speedboat is 3000 m away set that as time = 0s. A. What time do you fire and what is the angle when you do fire? B. Right before you fire a 10m/s wind starts blowing from behind you towards the East. How do you adjust your fire?
Answer:
A. the time of fire is 15 seconds, and the angle of fire is approximately 23.794° above the horizontal
B. The angle of fire is increased to approximately 35.4126° above the horizontal
Explanation:
A. The height of the bridge, h = 70 m
The speed with of the shell, v₀ = 100 m/s
The location of the speedboat = 3000 m
The direction of the speedboat = 26 m/s
The acceleration of the speedboat, a = 11 m/s²
Let t represent the time of firing the shells, and let x represent the distance of the speedboat from the bridge, and let θ, represent the angle to fire with, we have;
For the speedboat, t = x/(100 × cos(θ))
We note that the time the shell can travel the 3,000 m = 30 seconds
Therefore an adequate time to fire is, t = 15 seconds
The distance the speedboat covers in 15 seconds is given as follows;
s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²
s = 26 × 15 + 1/2 × 11 × 15² = 1627.5 m
At the point the speedboat had traveled 1,627.5 m, the distance of the speedboat, x is then 3000 - 1,627.5 = 1,372.5 m from the bridge, the angle of fire is given from the following formula;
t = x/(100 × cos(θ))
15 = 1,372.5/(100 × cos(θ))
cos(θ) = 1,372.5/(15 × 100) = 0.915
θ = cos⁻¹(0.915) ≈ 23.794°
The angle of fire, θ ≈ 23.794° above the horizontal in the direction of the speedboat
B. Given that a 10 m/s wind is blowing towards East, we have;
The horizontal velocity towards East = 10 + v₀ × cos(θ)
The angle of firing is therefore, given as follows;
15 = 1,3725.5/(10 + 100 × cos(θ))
(10 + 100 × cos(θ)) = 1,3725.5/15
100 × cos(θ) = 1,372.5/15 - 10
cos(θ) = (1,372.5/15 - 10)/100 = 0.815
θ = cos⁻¹(0.815) ≈ 35.4126°
Therefore, the angle of fire, θ, will be increased to approximately 35.4126° above the horizontal in the remote controlled speedboat direction.
Due to its motion in the magnetic field of the bar magnet, the charge will experience a force in which direction?
Due to its motion in the magnetic field of the bar magnet, the charge will experience a force perpendicular to both the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field
Magnetic Field is the region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts. A pictorial representation of the magnetic field which describes how a magnetic force is distributed within and around a magnetic material.
If you point your pointer finger in the direction the positive charge is moving, and then your middle finger in the direction of the magnetic field, your thumb points in the direction of the magnetic force pushing on the moving charge is called right hand rule .
The magnitude of the force is proportional to q, v, B, and the sine of the angle between v and B.
Hence , the magnetic force on a free moving charge is perpendicular to both the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field with direction given by the right hand rule.
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A train is climbing a gradual hill. The weight of the train creates a downhill force of 150,000 newtons. Friction creates an additional force of 25,000 newtons acting in the same direction (downhill). How much force does the train’s engine need to produce so the train is in equilibrium.
The force produced by the train's engine will be 175000N.
Force is an external agent that has the power to alter an object's state of motion or rest. In a brief, force is a vector quantity that's also defined as a push or pull exerted on an object as a result of the object's contact with another object. The Newton (N) is the unit of force F.
F = ma
Here, F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration of the object.
We are given here,
The force by the train weight = \(Fw\) = 150,000N
The force creates by the friction = \(F_{f}\) = 25,000N
Thus , to get the total force of the train's engine by adding force by weight and force by friction is given as,
\(F_{t} = F_{w}+ F_{f}\)
Then for getting total force of the train's engine putting above values in the expression ,
\(F_{t} = 150,000 N +25,000N\\F_{t} = 175,000N\)
Hence, the train’s engine has to produce 175000N force to become in equilibrium.
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HELP IS FOR TOMORROW PLEASE
Answer:
The first one: 240 meters
The second one: 960 meters
Explanation:
Which of these is most likely to be a centrifugal force within the EU in the future?
Among the given options, cultural differences are most likely to be the centrifugal force within the EU in the future. The EU is a political and economic union of 27 member states, and cultural differences among its member states have always been present.
With the increasing number of immigrants from different parts of the world, the cultural differences among EU member states are becoming more prominent. Each member state has its unique language, history, customs, and traditions, which can create misunderstandings and conflicts among the member states.
The EU aims to promote unity and solidarity among its member states, but cultural differences can lead to a lack of understanding and trust between them. The EU's diverse cultural heritage is both a strength and a challenge for the union. The EU needs to find a way to respect the cultural diversity of its member states while maintaining its unity.
However, the cultural differences among the member states can still cause tensions and conflicts in the future. Therefore, it is crucial for the EU to continue to foster cultural awareness and understanding among its member states to maintain the union's cohesion and stability.
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complete question:
Which of these is most likely to be a centrifugal force within the EU in the future?
a. trade barriers
b. closed borders
c. pollution problems
d. cultural differences
Molly is investigating the change in the motion of an object. She kicks a soccer ball that Is sitting on a soccer field three times. Molly uses a device to measure the force of her kick, and changes the force of her kick each time. The data that she collected are shown in the table below.
Force of Kick
(N)
Distance Traveled (m)
150
31
200
39
270
47
In 6-10 sentences explain how Molly altering the force of her kicks altered the movement of the ball. You may discuss the experiment in terms of Newton's three laws of motion, acceleration and momentum, energy transfer, and /or conservation of energy. Be sure to use appropriate vocabulary in your explanation.
B
i
U
§
×.
x2
=
=
E
=트 트 41 x
Special Characters
Molly's experiment involved kicking a soccer ball with varying amounts of force and observing the resulting change in the ball's motion.
How does altering the force alter the movement of the ball?Newton's three laws of motion can help explain how the force of Molly's kicks affected the ball's movement.
Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. In this experiment, the soccer ball was at rest before each kick, so the force of Molly's kicks acted as an unbalanced force, causing the ball to accelerate and move. The greater the force of her kick, the greater the acceleration and resulting distance the ball traveled.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied and inversely proportional to its mass. In this case, the mass of the soccer ball remained constant, but the force of Molly's kicks varied. As a result, the acceleration of the ball was directly proportional to the force of her kick.
Finally, Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When Molly kicked the soccer ball, the ball exerted an equal and opposite force back on her foot, which is why she felt the impact of the kick.
Energy transfer also played a role in this experiment. When Molly kicked the ball, she transferred energy from her foot to the ball. The greater the force of her kick, the more energy was transferred to the ball, resulting in a greater distance traveled.
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a toy car is wound up and released on the floor. it accelerates at a rate of 0.4 m/s/s . the mass of the care is 3kg. what is the force that the cars wheels exert on the floor.
Answer:
1.2N
Explanation:
f=m×a
m=3kg
a=.4m/s/s
3×.4=1.2
kg×m/s/s = N
Kieran ran 8 laps of the track in 18 minutes. Jevon ran 6 laps of the track. Who had a greater average speed
Kieran had a greater average speed than Jevon. Let us go into more detail in the explanation below. To compare the average speeds of Kieran and Jevon, we need to find out the speed of each person.
We can use the formula speed = distance/time. Kieran ran 8 laps in 18 minutes, which means he ran 8/18 = 0.44 laps per minute. To find out Kieran's speed, we need to multiply this by the length of one lap. If we assume that the length of one lap is 400 meters, then Kieran's speed is:0.44 laps per minute × 400 meters per lap = 176 meters per minute Jevon ran 6 laps of the track, but we don't know how long it took him.
Therefore, we can't calculate his speed directly. However, we can still compare his speed to Kieran's by using ratios. If we assume that Jevon ran the same length of track as Kieran, then we can write the following equation: Kieran's speed/Jevon's speed = Jevon's time/Kieran's time.
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Why is diffraction used in soil profiles?
Answer:X-ray diffraction (XRD) is the technique most heavily relied on in soil mineralogical analysis. X-ray diffraction is a technique that provides detailed information about the atomic structure of crystalline substances. It is a powerful tool in the identification of minerals in rocks and soils.
Explanation:
XRD is used to identify the minerals composing clay-rich, hydrothermally altered rocks that occur on several Cascade volcanoes. Such rocks are believed to play an important role in the generation of large landslides and mudflows. XRD is used to analyze saline minerals, including borates.
The largest presently known redshifts of quasars are close toA)65.B)3.C)10.D)0.96.E)7
The largest presently known redshifts of quasars are close to E) 7. This high redshift value indicates that these quasars are extremely distant and we are observing them as they were in the early universe.
The largest presently known redshifts of quasars are close to option A) 65. Redshift is a phenomenon that occurs when light from a distant object, such as a quasar, is stretched out as it travels through space and is detected by telescopes on Earth. The amount of redshift is directly proportional to the distance the light has traveled, with larger redshift values indicating greater distances.
Quasars are extremely luminous objects that emit vast amounts of energy, making them visible from great distances. As a result, they are often used as cosmological probes to study the early universe and the evolution of galaxies over time. The largest known redshift values for quasars indicate that they are located billions of light-years away from Earth, providing astronomers with valuable insights into the structure and history of the universe on a grand scale.
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A force F~ = Fx ˆı + Fy ˆ acts on a particle that
undergoes a displacement of ~s = sx ˆı + sy ˆ
where Fx = 10 N, Fy = −1 N, sx = 4 m, and
sy = 1 m.
Find the work done by the force on the
particle.
Answer in units of J.
Find the angle between F~ and ~s.
Answer in units of ◦
.
The work done by the force on the particle is 39J and the angle between F and s is 19.7 degree.
What is Force ?An item with mass is pulled or pushed which alters its velocity. A material that has the ability to change a body's rest or motion state is referred to as an external force. It possesses a magnitude and a direction.
Briefing:Force F = (Fx, Fy)
Displacement S = (Sx,Sy)
Fx=10N
Fy=-1N
Sx=4m
Sy=1m
F=(10,-1)N and S=(4,1)m
Work done is calculated by taking dot product of force and displacement vector:
W=F·S
W=10×4 + (-1)×1
W=40+(-1)=39J
W = 39 J
To find angle between F and s:
\(|F|=\sqrt{10^2+(-1)^2}\)
|F| = √101
|S| = √(4² + 1²)
|S| = √17
W = |F| |S| cosθ
39 = √101 √17 cosθ
θ = 19.7.
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what happens after the helium flash in the core of a star?
After the helium flash in a star, the core quickly heats up and expands.
A helium flash is the very brief thermal runaway nuclear fusion of significant amounts of helium into carbon during the red giant phase of low mass stars (between 0.8 solar masses (M) and 2.0 M). The centre expands as a result of the core becoming warmer as a result of this.
Following the onset of helium nuclear reactions in a star's core, helium nuclei fuse to create carbon and oxygen.
Most of the time, the stars' positions in reference to one another remain constant. Convergence between Orion and Taurus is ongoing. Ursa Minor is never far from Draco. The stars appear to us as an endless backdrop painting in the sky that hardly moves in reference to one another.
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explain why gases expand and contracts the most.
Gases also expand when they are heated and contract when they are cooled. The molecules of a hot gas move faster than the molecules of a cold gas, so they hit each other harder and bounce harder off the sides of a container. This makes the molecules move farther apart and push the sides of a container outward.
Please help.....Which of the following is most likely the distance between the Milky Way and another galaxy?
22,926 miles
30 million kilometers
10.8 billion light years
19.2 astronomical units
Answer:
The answer would be 10.8 billion light years
Answer:
10.8 billion light years is most likely the distance between the Milky Way and another galaxy.
Hope this helps :)
What is the si unit of force? what is this unit equivalent to in terms of fundamental units?.
The SI unit of force is newton N.
What is force?
The definition of force is being explained by the Newtons Second law of Motion. This law states that the force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. When we have to calculate the force for a constant mass, it is equal to the product of mass and acceleration i.e., F= ma
There are total seven fundamental units in physics.
Force = mass x acceleration
Force = kilogram x meter/ second 2
So, the unit of force derived from fundamental units are kg m/s2 and newton N is the unit in international system of units.
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The force behind electron movement is called
A. voltage B. current C. resistance D. ohm
Answer:
voltage
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure
In 'coin on card' experiment a smooth card is used.
Answer:
In coin card experiment smooth card is used so that the card can slide easily from glass
Can someone please help
Answer:
55 km
pls give brainliest hope it help
Explanation:
what happens when the velocity of seismic waves increases when passing from a shallower to deeper rock layer?
When seismic waves pass from a shallower to deeper rock layer, the velocity of the waves increases.
As seismic waves travel through the Earth's crust, they encounter different types of rock and other materials that can affect their velocity. In general, seismic waves travel faster through more dense and rigid materials, and slower through less dense and more elastic materials.
The increase in velocity when seismic waves pass from a shallower to deeper rock layer can cause the waves to refract or bend, which can have important implications for seismic imaging and the interpretation of earthquake data.
For example, if seismic waves encounter a steeply dipping rock layer as they pass from a shallower to deeper layer, the waves may refract and create a pattern of interference known as an "echo" or "ghost" reflection. This effect can make it difficult to accurately locate seismic sources and interpret the structure of the Earth's crust.
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sketch a graph (with title and axes labels) of position vs. time for the lighter frictionless cart, be sure to include the time before, during, and after the collision.Be sure to explain why your graph looks the way it does
The graph shows a linear increase in position during the initial motion, a sudden decrease in position during the collision, and a continued linear increase after the collision.
The graph of position vs. time for the lighter frictionless cart consists of three distinct phases: the initial motion before the collision, the collision itself, and the subsequent motion after the collision.
Before the collision, the lighter frictionless cart is in motion, and its position increases linearly with time. This is represented by a positive slope on the graph. The exact slope of the line depends on the velocity of the cart before the collision.
During the collision, there is a sudden change in the motion of the lighter cart as it collides with another object. The collision causes the cart to come to a stop or change direction, resulting in a rapid decrease in position. This is depicted by a sharp decline or a downward curve on the graph.
After the collision, the lighter cart resumes its motion, either in the same direction or a different one. The position of the cart starts to increase again, following a linear relationship with time. The slope of the line after the collision may be the same as or different from the slope before the collision, depending on the circumstances.
Overall, the graph of position vs. time for the lighter frictionless cart reflects the three distinct phases: initial motion, collision, and subsequent motion. The specific shape and characteristics of the graph depend on the initial velocity, the nature of the collision, and any subsequent forces acting on the cart.
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A drone traveling horizontally at 100 m/s over flat ground at an elevation of 3000 meters must drop an emergency package on a target on the ground. The trajectory of the package is given by x=100t , y=−4.9t2+3000 ,t≥0 where the origin is the point on the ground directly beneath the drone at the moment of release. How many horizontal meters before the target should the package be released in order to hit the target? Round to the nearest meter.
Answer:
The package should be dropped 244.7 meters before the target
Explanation:
We need to find how long the package will take to hit the ground then solve for position.
y=0
-4.9t^2=-3000
t= sqrt (3000/4.9)
t= 24.74 seconds.
x= 247.4 meters.
4. A car accelerates at 2.5 m/s^2, covers 4 km in 0.8 min. How fast was it moving at the beginning
of the time interval? *
Answer:
Initial velocity, u = 23.33 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration = 2.5 m/s²
Distance = 4 km to meters = 4000 meters
Time = 0.8 mins to seconds = 0.8 * 60 = 48 seconds.
To find the initial velocity, we would use the second equation of motion;
\( S = ut + \frac {1}{2}at^{2}\)
Where;
S represents the displacement or height measured in meters.
u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds.
t represents the time measured in seconds.
a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
4000 = u*48 + ½*2.5*48²
4000 = 48u + 1.25*2304
4000 = 48u + 2880
48u = 4000 - 2880
48u = 1120
Initial velocity, u = 1120/48
Initial velocity, u = 23.33 m/s
A ball is thrown downward with an initial velocity of 3.8 m/s. What is its acceleration?
a) 0 m/s/s
b) 9.81 m/s/s
c) 0 m/s
d) 9.81 m/s
e) -9.81 m/s
f) -9.81 m/s/s