Legend has it that there was a less famous geneticist in the 1800s
named Megor Grendel. He did his experiments with the cats that lived in the monastery's barn. Here are some results from one of his 16 crosses:
Cross #3 Maggie (orange) x ? (possibly Tom, or maybe Bill)
Kittens:
1. light orange female
2. dark orange male
3. black female
4. light orange female with white paws
5. black male with white paws
6. orange ? (sex undetermined; died at birth)
Answer:
Few crosses
The complexity of cat genetics
Crosses not controlled by the researcher
Explanation:
The purpose of this question is to determine why Megor Grendel is less famous than that of Gregor Mendel.
Gregor Mendel examined pea plants, which have a number of benefits for deducing genetic rules, including:
The researcher has total control over the crosses. Because the peas have both self and cross-fertilization, it is possible to alter the crosses in the simplest way possible. Pea plants may be examined for a greater series of generations than cats or other animals. Because plant genetics is not overly complicated, several traits may be investigated at the same period.As a result, the primary factors why Megor Grendel's experiments are not well-known:
The presence of only a few crossings: It is impossible to establish a genetic theory with such a small number of crossings on the test subject of the organism. Cat genetics is too complicated therefore, the fur gene color on the X-chromosome, a characteristics mosaic inheritance. As a result, It is much too complicated to deduce an inheritance pattern. Crossings that the researcher cannot fully control. Unlike plants, crosses in animals cannot be totally controlled by the researcher.As a result, it is impossible to draw any conclusions from them.
What is a disease forming germ called?
Answer:
Infectious disease
The O2 gas produced during photosynthesis is derived (made) from
Answer:
water
Explanation:
All the O2 gas produced during photosynthesis comes from water.
The O2 gas produced during photosynthesis is derived from water (H2O).
During the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, which take place in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules, initiating a series of electron transfer reactions.
These reactions split water molecules into oxygen (O2) and protons (H+), releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
The electrons derived from the water splitting are then used to generate energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADPH, which fuel the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) responsible for fixing carbon dioxide and synthesizing glucose.
Overall, photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert light energy into chemical energy, releasing oxygen in the process.
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Which of the following which of the following organism would be in the first trophic
level?
a caterpillar
b mouse
C bee
d maple tree
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The first trophic level is the producer, which makes its own food, so it has to be a plant / algae / cyanobacteria
Complete the following sentences inserting appropriate words in blanks
a) Porifera are --------------- cellular animals incapable of ------------- as they remain ----------- to the substratum like a ----------------
b) The sponge body is covered by an outer epithelial layer made up of ------------------
c) Sponges with skeleton made up of spicules of calcium carbonate belong to the class -------- --------------
d) Hexactinellida are characterised by the presence of ---------------- spicules.
e) The flagellated chamber of the canal system of sponges is lined by ----------------------
a) Porifera are multicellular animals incapable of movement as they remain attached to the substratum like a sessile organism.
b) The sponge body is covered by an outer epithelial layer made up of pinacocytes.
c) Sponges with skeleton made up of spicules of calcium carbonate belong to the class Calcarea.
d) Hexactinellida are characterised by the presence of siliceous spicules.
e) The flagellated chamber of the canal system of sponges is lined by choanocytes.
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steps of photosynthesis
Answer:
The Six stepls of Photosynthesis
1. When Leaves open their pores which is known as stomata.
2. Sunlight enters in the leaves through open pores.
3. Sunlight absorbed minerals from Carbon dioxide and water.
4. Absorbed minerals converted into glucose.
5. Glucose will change in green color pigment known as cholorophyll.
6. This process may also convert carbon dioxide into oxygen.
What type of rock is formed from cooling magma? Select all that apply.
Clastic
Marble
Basalt
Granite
magma is the rock that is formed underground so when it comes on earth it'll cool down and form marble
What is the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in all carbohydrates when compare to carbon ____hydrogen: _____oxygen
Can anyone tell me this ?
Answer:
n(C1H2O1)
Explanation:
Think of glucose, which is C6H12O6. In the case of glucose, n would be 6.
15. How are mitochondria similar to prokaryotic cells?
Answer:
Mitochondria have their own cell membranes, just like a prokaryotic cell does. Each mitochondria has its own circular DNA genome.
Explanation:
WILL MARK BRAINLEST
Question 2 of 5
How are elements in the same group in the periodic table alike?
A. They have the same color in nature.
B. They have similar chemical properties.
C. They have the same chemical symbol.
D. They have similar atomic masses.
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. They have similar atomic masses
Which resource is a non-renewable resources? A.fresh water B.Maple trees C.Solar Energy B.Precious metal
Answer:
Precious Metal, bc nature will not renew it and there's just a limited amount on any given planet.
Technically true for the sum of all water on the planet too, but fresh water gets renewed by cyclical processes in nature.
and solar energy (and trees for that matter) are also just renewed from our earthly perspective of space and time. stars do nuclear fusion, and this is a one-way process, single use basically.
so nothing is truly renewable, but we can't use up some things and get new supply for any given time, at least in time spans we can grasp.
(own work. would really, reallly appreciate the brainliest)
g It was noted in the Experimental Pathways feature in Section 10.4 that at least two- thirds of the human genome is derived from transposable elements. The actual number could be much higher, but it is impossible to make a determination about the origin of many other sequences. Why do you suppose it is difficult to make assignments about the origin of many of the sequences in the human genome
Answer:
TEs are repetitive and mobile elements, thereby it is hard to trace their origins
Explanation:
Repetitive elements are patterns of nucleotide sequences in the DNA characterized to have multiple copies throughout the genome. DNA mini-satellite and Transposable Elements (TEs) are some examples of highly repetitive DNA. TEs are repetitive mobile elements that have the ability to jump within the genome and occupy a major part of eukaryotic genomes. For instance, there is a type of TEs called retrotransposons which mobilize through a copy-and-paste mechanism, thus increasing their number in a genome. In consequence, TEs represent highly repetitive and dynamic genomic sequences, and thereby it is hard to trace their evolutionary histories.
Describe passive and active freezing protections that could be set in place for an orchard of apples being grown in New York State and explain why they might be effective.
3 SENTENCES AT THE LEAST
Answer:
A good answer could include planting the trees on the north-facing flank of a hill (passive) and providing overhead irrigation to allow the grower to give plants an ice coating (active). Apples grown in New York face their strongest threat during bloom-time. North-facing plantings partway up a hillside delays bloom-time to later in spring, reducing the odds of the plants experiencing a hard frost. Irrigation allows the grower to take advantage of the severe overall cold that can be associated with a freeze in upstate New York by using the cold to create a protective ice layer that can preserve the blossoms.
Explanation:
this is the example answer. do what you will w it
The passive and active freezing protections can be done by planting facing north hill and providing overhead irrigation respectively.
What is Protection?This is the process of guarding something against damage from an external force.
The passive and active freezing protections are effective as it minimizes the risk of freezes and frosts during spring blooms.
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how has urbanization contributed to the decline in birth rates?
Answer: b
Explanation:
If you live in a small village in the middle of no where, these Topics would be a real issue for the village. (Select All that Apply)
Group of answer choices
A-Increase in Genetic Abnormalities
B-Decrease in Genetic Variation
C-Social Interactions
D-Spread of Disease
E-Resources
F-Education
Why is synthesizing proteins important?
Proteins there are complex macromolecules that perform a great number of functions in the body, some are even part of structures in the body, one example is hair or nails. Thus they are necessary for the structure, function, and regulation of tissues and organs in the body. W
The process of protein synthesis is important because our bodies need to be able to produce proteins that are essential to our health and well-being. Hormones, enzymes, and the growth of muscles cannot be made in our bodies without protein synthesis.
Protein synthesis accounts for the majority of amino acid disposal. A specific sequence of amino acids is defined by messenger RNA, which has been transcribed from a DNA template and binds to specific molecules of transfer RNA.
The adjacent amino acids form peptide bonds. As soon as the polypeptide chain is completed, the sequence of amino acids determines the subsequent folding, post-translational amino acid modifications, and protein packaging.
Transcription rate, ribosome aggregation, and modulation of peptide synthesis rate determine the rate of protein synthesis.
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Do you agree that social institutions such as schools work to disseminate a particular ideology? Why or why not?
Social institutions could be used to disseminate a particular ideology depending on the society.
Social institutions and dissemination of ideologiesThe question of whether social institutions such as schools should be used to disseminate a particular ideology is a complex issue with arguments on both sides.
On one side, schools should promote a specific ideology to instill shared values and beliefs that are essential for a cohesive society.
On another hand, schools should remain neutral, provide students with diverse perspectives, and encourage critical thinking to foster individuality and creativity.
Ultimately, the role of schools in disseminating an ideology depends on the values and goals of society, and the role that schools are expected to play in shaping individuals into responsible citizens.
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Which best describes genetic mutations?
Some inherited genetic mutations can be good for the offspring.
Different genetic mutations cause few forms of cancer.
Somatic mutations can be inherited from parents or acquired during life.
Genetic mutations that cause diseases are always passed on to offspring.
Answer:
A. Some inherited genetic mutations can be good for the offspring.
Explanation:
A is correct...edge21
what does automorphic pair of chromosome mean?
Answer:
An autosome is any of the numbered chromosomes, as opposed to the sex chromosomes. Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes (the X and Y). Autosomes are numbered roughly in relation to their sizes.
:)
An autosome or automorphic pair of chromosomes is among the numbered chromosomes. Humans have 22 autosome pairs and one pair of allosome (XX or XY). Autosomes are roughly numbered in relation to their size.
What are chromosomes?Chromosomes are thread-like structures that are found within the nucleus of organisms. Protein and a solitary molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid make up each chromosome.
Among the numbered chromosomes is an autosome or automorphic pair of chromosomes. Humans have 22 autosome pairs as well as another allosome pair (XX or XY).
Thus, automorphic pair of chromosomes are autosomes that are 22 pairs.
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describe the effects on surface area of potato of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces
The effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.
What is the significance of the increased surface area of the potato?When the potato is cut into eight pieces, the surface area increases, and as the surface area increases, the cooking time decreases because the enzymes are exposed and can be deactivated when exposed to heat. So vegetables are cut before cooking.
Hence, effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.
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Bacteria, like most forms of life use ___ to reduce the activation energy of metabolic reactions.
select all correct answers
Bacteria, like most forms of life use ___ to reduce the activation energy of metabolic reactions.
select all correct answers
catalysts
resonance structures
entropy
photons
enzymes
Answer:
Catalysts, enzymes
Explanation:
Catalysts are known for reducing the activation energy of a reaction thus increasing the reaction rate.
Enzymes are a type of catalyst.
How could a population of iguanas help save a rain forest from distruction
Answer:
Though Iguanas do not have a direct effect on the rain forests, them being there keeps up the food chain for their predators and prey. Without the food chain, the rain forest animals would not exist, thus destructing it.
I really don’t know the answer to this.
Answer: receive interpret, respond to stimuli
Explanation: sensory nerves receive stimuli, the brain interprets them and motor nerves respond
What is point source pollution?
In point source pollution, the pollutants come from a ______
, easily identifiable source.
Answer:
What is point source pollution?
In point source pollution, the pollutants come from a
single, easily identifiable source.
Explanation:
plato answer
Is cell division a continuous process?
Illustrate with an example
Answer:
Cell division is the means of reproduction in unicellular organisms whereas it is the means of tissue growth and maintenance in multicellular organisms. ... In adults, cell divisions are involved in renewing old tissues rather than growth.,ya it is continuously processing
Two populations have been geographically isolated from each other for many generations.
Which statement is most likely correct about the two populations?
O They can still produce viable offspring with each other.
O They can't reproduce with each other.
O They look very similar to each other.
O Their gene pools are highly similar.
Answer:
The most likely correct statement about the two populations that have been geographically isolated from each other for many generations is "Their gene pools are highly dissimilar."
When populations are geographically isolated from each other, they are unable to interbreed, therefore, they evolve independently from each other. Over time, different selection pressures and mutations cause genetic differences to accumulate between the two populations. These genetic differences will become evident when the two populations are brought back together. If the genetic differences are large enough, the two populations may no longer be able to interbreed and produce viable offspring.
give two reasons why it is important to conserve south Africa's plants and animals
Answer:
it creates opportunities and benefits for local communitys and it can maintain the health if an ecosystem. I think those are the two I may be wrong sorry if I am
In a low pressure system, The air is in the process of
A. Rising and cooling
B. Rising and healing
C. Falling in cooling
D. Falling in heating
Hi I really need help on this question I have read my biology book over and over again and can’t find the answer to this question can someone please help me it is for biology 104
Name the one animal that does not have cell forming layers
Answer: sponges
Explanation: I think it is sponges as they do not exhibit tissue-layer organization and they do have different cell types that perform distinct functions and they also lack any real organs...
what is the difference between cork formation and gum formation in the plants as an immune mechanism
Answer:
Cork formation is a type of secondary growth that occurs in the stems and roots of woody plants. Gum formation, on the other hand, is a type of defense mechanism that occurs in response to injury or infection.
Explanation: