Answer:
The Answer is B
Explanation: The loudness is shared among the listener and source
Answer : The correct option is, (B)
Explanation :
There is a direct relation between the loudness of sound and the intensity of sound.
\(L=10 log \frac{I}{Ia} }\) ..........(1)
where,
L = loudness of sound
I = intensity of sound
= intensity of reference
From this we conclude that the loudness is directly proportional to the intensity of the sound.
There is an indirect relation between the intensity of sound and the distance of the listener from the source.
\(\frac{I_1 }{I_2 } = (\frac{d_1}{d_2} )^{2}\) ...................(2)
From this we conclude that the intensity of sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the listener from the source.
From equation (1) and (2) we conclude that the loudness of sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the listener from the source.
Hence, the correct option is, (B)
A 100-newton object is lifted 100 meters in 100 seconds. What is the
power generated in this situation?
please help me. ill give you brainliest if you help me (please only answer if you have the right one)
Answer:410.022779
Explanation: To figure out force, you use the equation F=MA. Well, in this case, you're trying to find M. The mass. All you have to do is rearrange. F=MA turns into A=F/M.
A force of 25 newtons east and a force of 25
newtons west act concurrently on a 5.0-kilogram
cart. What is the acceleration of the cart?
A. 0 m/s2
B. 0.20 m/s2 east
C. 1.0 m/s2 west
D. 5.0 m/s2 east
Answer:
0
Explanation:
the forces gets cancelled off. hence when applying F=Ma, F=0 therefore a=o
The acceleration of the cart is 0m/s². Option A is correct.
According to Newton's second law of motion:
\(\sum F=ma\)
m is the mass of the object
a is the acceleration
If a force of 25 newtons east and a force of 25 newtons, then the sum of force is expressed as:
\(\sum F = 25 - 25 =0N\)
Get the acceleration
\(a=\frac{\sum F}{m} \\a=\frac{0}{5} \\a=0m/s^2\)
Hence the acceleration of the cart is 0m/s²
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In the following reaction, what is the ratio of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) to potassium chloride (KCl)? 2K(MnO4) + ZnCl2 → Zn(MnO4)2 + 2KCl 10.
Answer:
1:2
Explanation:
There’s only 1 set of zinc chloride and there’s 2 sets of potassium chloride
How does a star's color change as its temperature increases?
As a star's temperature increases, it becomes hotter. Its color changes from orange, through yellow, to white.
If mass increases - Force of gravity increases
A. True
B.False
How does changing the mass of an object in the system's acceleration when a constant force is applied?
When a constant force is applied, an increase in the mass of an object decreases its acceleration and vice versa.
What is the relationship between the force, mass, and acceleration of an object?The mass of an object is the quantity of matter present in the object.
Force is a push or pull agent that causes a change in the motion or state of rest of an object.
Acceleration of an object is the change in velocity with time of the object.
The relationship between the force, mass, and acceleration of an object is given below:
Force = mass * accelerationMass = Force / accelerationAcceleration = Force / massFrom the above formulas, it can be seen that mass and acceleration have an inverse relationship such that as one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa.
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Which observation supports a model of the nature of light in which light acts as a wave?
A. Constructive interference
B. Temperature change
C. Blackbody radiation
D. Photoelectric effect
Answer:
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
a. constructive interference
Explanation:
100% correct
Travels 10m north followed by 24m East. What is the distance the student travelled in meters
Answer:
34
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she
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whwh
Answer:
34
Explanation:
24+10=34
A stone is dropped off a tall building. It takes 4.5 s to hit the ground Determine the height of the building.
Explanation:
time =4.5sec
gravity =9.8m/s square
so to determime the height we can use the formula
1/2 of gravity times time square
which results in 99.25
Please find attached photograph for your answer.
Hope it helps.
Do comment if you have any query.
A tug boat horn emits a frequency of 250 Hz in 18 °C air, which has a speed of sound of 342 m/s. If the tug boat is moving away from a stationary observer at 15 m/s, what is the frequency that is observed?
Answer:
Approximately \(240\; {\rm Hz}\).
Explanation:
Consider how the motion of the boat (the source) affects the period of the sound wave as it appears to the observer.
The sound wave from this boat travels at the speed of sound \(v(\text{sound})\). At the same time, the boat (the source) is moving away from the observer at a speed of \(v(\text{boat})\). Let \(T_{s}\) denote the period of this wave, and let \(f_{s}\) denote the frequency.
The boat emits a wave crest after every interval of \(T_{s}\). During that time, the boat would have moved \(v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}\) further away from the observer. As a result, each subsequent crest would require an additional time of \(\Delta T\) to reach the observer:
\(\begin{aligned}\Delta T &= \frac{(\text{extra distance})}{(\text{wave speed})} = \frac{v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}}{v(\text{sound})}\end{aligned}\).
The source continues emitting crests with an interval of \(T_{s}\). However, because of the extra distance, it would appear to the observer that crests are arriving with an interval of:
\(\begin{aligned}T_{o} &= T_{s} + \Delta T \\ &=T_{s} + \frac{v(\text{boat})\, T_{s}}{v(\text{source})} \\ &= \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)\, T_{s}\end{aligned}\).
As it appears to the observer, the frequency of this wave would be:
\(\begin{aligned}f_{o} &= \frac{1}{T_{o}}\\ &= \frac{1}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)\, T_{s}} \\ &= \frac{f_{s}}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{v(\text{boat})}{v(\text{source}}\right)} \\ &= \frac{250\; {\rm Hz}}{\displaystyle \left(1 + \frac{15\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}{342\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}\right)} \\ &\approx 240\; {\rm Hz}\end{aligned}\).
if you move a star twice as far away from earth compared to where it is now, it will appear:
If you move a star twice as far away from Earth compared to where it is now, it will appear dimmer and smaller in size due to the inverse square law and angular size reduction.
To understand this, we need to consider two concepts: the inverse square law for brightness and the angular size reduction.
1. Inverse square law for brightness: This law states that the intensity of light (or brightness) decreases with the square of the distance from the source. When you move a star twice as far away from Earth, the brightness decreases by a factor of 2² or 4. This means the star will appear 1/4 as bright as it did before.
2. Angular size reduction: As the distance between the star and Earth increases, the star's angular size (the angle it subtends at the observer's eye) decreases, making it appear smaller. When the distance is doubled, the angular size is halved.
In conclusion, if a star is moved twice as far away from Earth compared to its current position, it will appear 1/4 as bright and half as large in angular size due to the inverse square law for brightness and angular size reduction.
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In ancient times, _____________________was predicting the motion of the stars, while ____________________was predicting how those stars affected us
In ancient times, Astronomy was predicting the motion of the stars, while Astrology was predicting how those stars affected us.
If a star is moving away, its light waves get stretched out to longer, redder, wavelengths, producing a redshift. The faster the star, the greater this shift, so observers can measure the line-of-sight speed from the Doppler shift.the astronomer William Herschel (1738-1822) systematically measured the proper motion of stars in the sky. He found that stars were moving apart in one region and coming closer together in another, and concluded that the Sun was moving toward the region where stars are moving apart.
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An ideal Carnot engine operates between reservoirs having temps of 125 degrees C and -20.0 degrees C. Each cycle the heat expelled by this engine is used to melt 30.0 g of ice at 0.00 degrees C. The heat of fusion of water is 3.34 X 10^5 J/kg and the heat of vaporization of water is 2.25 x 10^6 J/kg. How much work is does this engine do each cycle? How much heat per cycle does this engine absorb at the hot reservoir?
Answer:
Q₁ = 15.78 KJ
W = 5.76 KJ
Explanation:
First we find efficiency of this ideal Carnot engine:
Efficiency = 1 - T₂/T₁
T₁ = source temperature = 125°C + 273 = 398 K
T₂ = Sink Temperature = -20°C + 273 = 253 K
Therefore,
Efficiency = 1 - 253 K/398 K
Efficiency = 0.365 = 36.5%
Now, we find expelled heat (Q₂), by using latent heat of fusion of ice:
Q₂ = mH
where,
m = mass of ice melted = 30 g = 0.03 kg
H = Latent Heat of Fusion of Ice = 3.34 x 10⁵ J/kg
Therefore,
Q₂ = (0.03 kg)(3.34 x 10⁵ J/kg)
Q₂ = 1.002 x 10⁴ J = 10.02 KJ
Now, we use another formula of efficiency to find absorbed heat (Q₁):
Efficiency = 1 - Q₂/Q₁
0.365 = 1 - 10.02 KJ/Q₁
10.02 KJ/Q₁ = 1 - 0.365
Q₁ = 10.02 KJ/0.635
Q₁ = 15.78 KJ
Now, for work done we have the formula:
W = Q₁ - Q₂
W = 15.78 KJ - 10.02 KJ
W = 5.76 KJ
What is one situation when experiencing static electricity?
Answer:
getting shocked
Explanation:
i didnt really get the answer really much but i hope this helps
Answer:
Hair standing up
Explanation:
When there is a lot of static electricity, your hair stands up.
What element of medieval court culture is evident in the excerpt? the importance of christian practices the acts of warfare over land rights the proper conduct of knights the subjects’ loyalty to their lords
The element that is evident here is the importance of Christian practices. Option A
What is the evident?In the excerpt as we can see below, there is the depiction of the court life of the medieval era. In that era, there was quite a lot of tendency of the people to be very religious and the norms of the Christian faith was in the highest regard.
As such, in the medieval times, Christianity was a state religion in many cultures and its practices became an integral part of the national life of the people not only in England but across the world.
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Missing parts;
Read the excerpt from Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. When the King and his knights came into the hall, The chanting in the chapel had come to an end And a loud cry went up from the clerics and the others Proclaiming Noel once more, calling out the word again, And then the nobles ran and got the gifts ready . . . What element of medieval court culture is evident in the excerpt? the importance of Christian practices the acts of warfare over land rights the proper conduct of knights the subjects’ loyalty to their lords
Answer: a
Explanation: christian practices
Can anyone help me please ..I need it hurry within 6 hrs.please.
Brainliest for the first best answer.
(i) Switch k1 is closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 0.25 amps
R_total = R1 + R2 = 3 + 5 = 8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / 8 = 0.25 amps
(ii) Switches k1 and k2 are closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 1.07 amps
1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/(R2 + R3) = 1/3 + 1/(5 + 0) = 8/15
R_total = 15/8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / (15/8) = 1.07 amps
(iii) Switch k1 is open and k2 is closed:
The current passing through the circuit is: 1.07 amps
1/R_total = 1/R2 + 1/(R1 + R3) = 1/5 + 1/(3 + 0) = 1/5 + 1/3 = 8/15
R_total = 15/8 ohms
The current passing through the circuit is:
i = V / R_total = 2 / (15/8) = 1.07 amps
So the current passing through the circuit depends on which switches are closed, and can range from 0.25 amps to 1.07 amps.
What is current?
Crrent refers to the flow of electric charge through a conductor, such as a wire. It is measured in amperes (A) and is defined as the rate at which electric charge flows past a given point in a circuit. current is caused by the movement of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, through a conductor.
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Choose all the answers that apply.
Sound _____.
can travel through a vacuum
travels in longitudinal waves
is caused by vibration
travels most slowly through a gas
speeds up when temperature is increased
Travels in longitudinal waves
Travels most slowly through a gas
Speeds up when temperature is increased
Is caused by vibration
Explanation for correct answers:
Yes, it does travel in longitudinal waves
Yes, sounds weird, but travels faster in the water
Yes, does speed up when temperature is increased
And yes, Is caused by vibration.
Wrong answer is:Can travel through a vacuum
Explanation for wrong answer:
actually, in space, there is NO sound, because there are no particals for the sound to vibrate with, there's just empty SPACE.
Samantha's teacher asks her to describe motion in one dimension. This type of motion is always
A motion in one dimension is a type of motion that is always along a straight line and has a constant acceleration.
Motion refers to a change in the location (position) of an object or physical body with respect to a reference point, especially due to the action of an external force.
In Science, the motion of an object or physical body is described in terms of the following parameters:
SpeedForceAccelerationDistanceTimeFurthermore, there are three (3) forms of motion based on dimension and these include:
1. Motion in one dimension
2. Motion in two dimension
3. Motion in three dimension
A motion in one dimension (one-dimensional motion) is also referred to as rectilinear or linear motion. Also, it is always along a straight line in any direction and characterized by constant acceleration.
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What happens to the amount of speciman you can see as you switch to low power to high power?
Answer: Each time you switch to a higher power, the depth of focus is reduced. Therefore a smaller part of the specimen is in focus at higher power. The amount of light transmitted to your eye is greatest at the low power.
Explanation:
A _________ reactive metal replaces a ____________ reactive metal in a chemical reaction. A. Less, more B. More, similar C. Similar, Less D. More, less
The answer is D. A more reactive metal replaces a less reactive metal in a chemical reaction.
A book is sitting on a table. Which of the following is true about the table? O A. It is pushing up on the book. O B. It exerts no force on the book at all. O C. It is pulling down on the book. D. It can affect the mass of the book.
Answer:
yes it does exert a force, it pushes it up
Explanation:
this is called normal force
if it didn't exert a force the book would keep going down
according to newton every force has an equal amd opposite reaction
so the book exerts a force on the table and vice versa
hope this helped
Please help me
Question 1 . For a sound wave, the pitch is determined by which wave characteristic?
A-frequency
B-amplitude
C-wavelength
D-period
Question 2 - Which of the following waves cannot be transmitted through a vacuum
1-Ultraviolet radiation
2-Microwaves
3-Sound waves
4-Gamma rays
Question 3- Which of the following could be the value of a wavelength that is found in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum
A 5 × 10^-9 m
B. 5 × 10^-7 m
C. 5 × 10^-2 m
D. 5 × 10^-5 m
Question 4- Sophie is trying to measure the speed of sound. She stands 24.0 m away from a wall and claps repeatedly, changing the frequency until the echo synchronised with her claps. If she calculates the speed of sound as 325 m • s-1 how long did she wait between claps?
Give your answer in seconds, without units and correct to three significant figures.
Explanation:
1 For a sound wave, the pitch is determined by which wave characteristic?
A - Frequency
2 Which of the following waves cannot be transmitted through a vacuum?
C - Sound waves
3 Which of the following could be the value of a wavelength that is found in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum?
B - 5 × 10^-7 m
4 Sophie is trying to measure the speed of sound. She stands 24.0 m away from a wall and claps repeatedly, changing the frequency until the echo synchronized with her claps. If she calculates the speed of sound as 325 m • s-1 how long did she wait between claps?
The time between her claps and the echo is twice the time it takes for the sound to travel from her to the wall. Therefore, the time between her claps is:
time = distance/speed = 2 x 24.0 m/325 m/s = 0.148 seconds (to three significant figures).
So the answer is 0.148, without units and correct to three significant figures
What is the si unit of force? what is this unit equivalent to in terms of fundamental units?.
The SI unit of force is newton N.
What is force?
The definition of force is being explained by the Newtons Second law of Motion. This law states that the force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. When we have to calculate the force for a constant mass, it is equal to the product of mass and acceleration i.e., F= ma
There are total seven fundamental units in physics.
Force = mass x acceleration
Force = kilogram x meter/ second 2
So, the unit of force derived from fundamental units are kg m/s2 and newton N is the unit in international system of units.
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Suppose you are in a spacesuit drifting weightless in space some distance away from your spaceship. You have run out of compressed gas for your mini-thruster. Fortunately, you happen to have a bag of baseballs. What can you do to get back to your spaceship?
Please give an answer quickly I have to turn this in today.
Answer:
v = -\frac{n \ m}{M} \ v'
for the man to return to the ship he must throw the balls in the opposite direction of the ship
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use the conservation of momentum. Let's form a system made up of man and baseballs.
Initial instant. Before throwing the balls
p₀ = 0
Final moment. After throwing the balls
\(p_{f}\) = M v + n m v '
where M is the mass of the man, m is the mass of each ball and n is the number of balls , v isthe speed man and v' is the speed ball
Since the forces are internal, the momentum of the system is conserved
p₀ = p_{f}
0 = M v + n m v ’
\(v =- \frac{n \ m}{M} \ v'\)
If we analyze this expression, for the man to return to the ship he must throw the balls in the opposite direction of the ship
suppose a yo-yo has a center shaft that has a 0.21 cm radius and that its string is being pulled. if the string is stationary and the yo-yo accelerates away from it at a rate of 1.7 m/s2, what is the angular acceleration of the yo-yo in rad/s2?
Plugging these values into the formula, we get: angular acceleration = (1.7 m/s2) / (0.0021 m) = 809.52 rad/s2
The angular acceleration of the yo-yo is 809.52 rad/s2.
Hello! I'd be happy to help you with your question. To find the angular acceleration of the yo-yo, we'll need to use the following relationship: linear acceleration = radius × angular acceleration.
Given that the yo-yo has a center shaft radius of 0.21 cm (0.0021 m) and a linear acceleration of 1.7 m/s², we can rearrange the formula to find the angular acceleration:
angular acceleration = linear acceleration / radius
Angular acceleration = (1.7 m/s²) / (0.0021 m)
By calculating this, we get:
Angular acceleration ≈ 809.52 rad/s²
So, the angular acceleration of the yo-yo is approximately 809.52 rad/s².
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Knowing that the speed of light in the vitreous humor is 2.1 × 108 m/s, what is the index of refraction of the vitreous humor? (Note: The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.0 × 108 m/s.)
Answer:
n = 1,429
Explanation:
In this exercise you are asked to calculate the refractive index, it is a constant that depends on the wavelength and relates the behavior of light when passing through two different material media.
The refractive index of a material is given by
n = c / v
where n is the refractive index, c the speed of light and v the speed in the material medium
let's calculate
n = 3.0 108 / 2.1 108
n = 1,429
Complete the following hypothesis the pressure lncrease as
Temperature is increased the pressure also increases due to fast movement of molecules because of more energy.
How temperature is related to pressure?The temperature of the gas is directly proportional to the pressure. Faster moving particles will collide with the walls of the container that put force on the wall which leads to increase in pressure.
So we can conclude that temperature is increased the pressure also increases due to fast movement of molecules because of more energy.
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A soccer ball is traveling downfield with a force of 1.2 kN and strikes another soccer ball that is stationary. Which of the following describes the result of the collision?
A.
Neither ball will move after impact.
Neither ball will move after impact.
B.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving upfield and the ball that struck it will slow down.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving upfield and the ball that struck it will slow down.
C.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will accelerate.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will accelerate.
D.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will slow down.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will slow down.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will slow down. Momentum of first ball is shared with ball in rest.
What is momentum?The meaning of MOMENTUM is a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity.
Given in the question a soccer ball is travelling downfield with a force of 1.2 k.N and strikes another soccer ball that is stationary then there is transfer of momentum between the balls first ball will slow down and ball in rest will start moving.
The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will slow down. Momentum of first ball is shared with ball in rest
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Answer:
(Question 1) Which statement best describes force?
(Answer) Force is a vector quantity that measures both direction and magnitude of a push or pull on an object.
(Question 2) A soccer ball is traveling downfield with a force of 1.2 kN and strikes another soccer ball that is stationary. Which of the following describes the result of the collision?
(Answer) The stationary soccer ball will begin moving downfield and the ball that struck it will slow down.
(Question 3) Which of the following scenarios accurately describes magnitude and direction?
(Answer) A car traveling northward with 5 kN of force could be brought to a stop by a southward force of 5 kN.
(Question 4) What is force directly proportional to?
(Answer) the acceleration and mass of an object
(Question 5) Two ropes are being used to suspend a box. Each rope is exerting 5 N of upward force. If the forces are balanced and the box is stationary, how much force is being exerted by the box itself and in which direction?
(Answer) The box exerts 10 N of force downward.
Explanation:
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what are two properties that lead to electromagnetic interactions? pls help I'm so confused and cant find the answer anywhere!!
Answer:
Electric charge. A fundamental property that leads to the electromagnetic interactions among particles that make up matter.