Answer:
chemical weathering
Explanation:
Chemical weathering is the process responsible for changing the composition of rocks.
WHAT IS WEATHERING?Weathering is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller or tiny pieces.
There are different types of weathering namely;
Chemical weatheringMechanical weatheringChemical weathering is the type of weathering that changes the chemical composition of rocks.
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Laser pointed at a black paper is what type of energy dispersion, transmitted or opaque?
Dispersion types include chromatic, material, waveguide, and polarisation mode dispersion.
What is dispersion in the transmitted optical signal?The spreading out of a light pulse in time as it travels down the fibre is known as dispersion. Waveguide, material, and model dispersion are all types of dispersion in optical fibre. Below, each category is covered in more detail.White light dispersion occurs when white light passes through a glass prism and separates into its seven individual hues. The colours that are discernible include violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red.There are three types of dispersion in an optical medium, such fibre: chromatic, modal, and material. The emitter's spectral breadth causes chromatic dispersion. The number of various wavelengths that the LED or laser emits depends on its spectral width.To learn more about Dispersion refer to:
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What information did the scientists miss in 1948 and 1966 that caused them to
believe that the caps contained water ice?
Answer:
The information from Mariner 6 and Mariner 7
Explanation:
Because they had not been launched yet
I GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER!
Which of these is a characteristic of warm air? (5 points)
a It transfers energy through radiation.
b Its molecules are far apart.
c It sinks due to convection.
d It cools the land below i
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The air molecules of warm air has higher energy. It causes them to move away from each other
How do you find the volume of solution when mass of solute and volume of solvent is given?
C = m V . The unit of concentration is typically given as g/mL because the solute mass is frequently given in grammes and the volume is frequently given in milliliters. However, there are a tone of other mass and volume unit combinations that are possible.
How do you determine a solution's volume?Given that a solution consists of both a solute and a solvent, its total volume is equal to the sum of the volumes of both the solute and the solvent it contains.
A solution's concentration is an indicator of how much solute has dissolved in a specific volume of solvent or solution. When there is a significant amount of dissolved solute in a solution, it is said to be concentrated. When a dissolved solute is present in a solution, it is said to be diluted.
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One of the electron transitions in a hydrogen atom produces infrared light with a wavelength of 746. 4 nm. What amount of energy causes this transition?.
The energy of this transition is equal to 4.02 x 10^-19 J.
Calculate the frequency of the light using the equation c = λν, where c is the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s), λ is the wavelength (746.4 nm), and ν is the frequency of the light.
Calculate the energy of the transition using the equation E = hν, where h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 J*s) and ν is the frequency of the light.
Calculate the amount of energy caused by the transition by multiplying the energy of the transition by the Avogadro constant (6.022 x 10^23 s^-1).
The amount of energy caused by the transition is 4.02 x 10^-19 J.
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how many grams of mg are in 534g of mgo
Answer:
0.534mg..
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How many atoms are in 0.53 moles of calcium?
1/10 = square root of x
Answer:
x = 1/100 = 0.01
Explanation:
1/10 = √x
(1/10)² = (√x)²
1/100 = x
or x = 0.01
3z-1
= 162+2.642-2
4
Z=
the answer is z = 47.214
Answer:
z = 47.214
Hope this helped
Which of the following is an adaptation that helps protect the animal?
А
Cows have incisors.
B
Cactuses have thick stems.
с
A porcupine has sharp quills.
D
Hummingbirds have long, skinny beaks.
In an ecosystem, a porcupine having sharp gills is an adaptation that helps protect the animal.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the ecosystem through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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write a balanced chemical equation showing how an aqueous suspension of this compound reacts to the addition of a strong acid. use h to represent the strong acid.
The balanced chemical equation showing how an aqueous suspension of chromium(III) hydroxide (Cr(OH)3) reacts to the addition of a strong acid (H+) is: Cr(OH)3 + 3H+ → Cr3+ + 3H2O
What is chemical equation?
A chemical equation uses chemical formulas and symbols to clearly depict a chemical reaction. It displays the reactants on the left and the products on the right, with an arrow separating them. The equation lists the names and amounts of the constituent parts of the reaction. For instance:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
This equation illustrates how oxygen gas (O2) and hydrogen gas (H2) react to form water (H2O). The stoichiometric ratios, denoted by the coefficients in front of the formulas, show the relative amounts of each substance involved in the reaction.
When a strong acid, represented by H+, is added to an aqueous suspension of chromium(III) hydroxide, the chromium(III) hydroxide acts as a base and accepts the proton (H+). In the balanced equation, three H+ ions react with one molecule of chromium(III) hydroxide, resulting in the formation of chromium(III) ion (Cr3+) and three water molecules (H2O).
Chromium(III) hydroxide has the ability to react with the strong acid due to the presence of hydroxide ions (OH-) in its structure. The hydroxide ions can accept protons from the strong acid, causing the formation of water. This reaction demonstrates the amphiprotic nature of chromium(III) hydroxide, as it can act as a base and accept protons when reacting with a strong acid.
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Complete Question
Chromium(III) hydroxide is amphiprotic.
Write a balanced chemical equation showing how an aqueous suspension of this compound reacts to the addition of a strong acid. Use H+ to represent the strong acid.
Which two elements are most likely to form a covalent bond?
answer choices
C and Ca
P and F
Sr an S
Li and Cl
Al and I
Equilibrium calculations: Using the equation below for calculating the equilibrium constant for the reaction of PCl3 + Cl2 to produce PCs, make the following substitutions for the reactants and products, and recalculate the equilibrium constant, then comment on the equilibrium constant does it favor products, or reactants? [PCI) = 5.0 mol/L [Cl2] = 5.0 mol/L [PC1s] = 0.1 mol/L [PCI ] 0.050 mol/L K= 9.6 x 10-4 [PC13 ][CI] (7.2 mol/L) (7.2 mol/L) For the steam reformation reaction CH + H2O + CO + 3 H2, calculate the equilibrium constant using the formula and concentrations below, and comment on the equilibrium constant: does it favor products, or reactants? What do you think is the industrial use of this chemical reaction?
The equilibrium constant is 12.5
The equilibrium constant of a chemical response is the price of its response quotient at chemical equilibrium, a kingdom approached by means of a dynamic chemical device after enough time has elapsed at which its composition has no measurable tendency towards in addition trade.The equilibrium consistent of a chemical response is the price of its response quotient at chemical equilibrium, a kingdom approached by a dynamic chemical device after enough time has elapsed at which its composition has no measurable tendency in the direction of further trade.
Calculations:-
CH₄ + H₂O ---------> CO + 2H₂
[CO] = 10⁻² mol/L
= 0.01 mol/l
[H₂] = 5 × 10⁻¹ mol/l = 0.5 mol/l
[H₂O] = 10⁻² mol/l = 0.01 mol/l
[CH₄] = 10⁻² mol/l = 0.01 mol/l
K = [CO][H₂]³/[CH₄][H₂O]
= (0.01) × (0.5)³/(0.01)×(0.01)
Kc = 12.5
Equillibirium constant = 12.5
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A 4.5L container of gas has a pressure of 3.0 atm at a temperature of 100 C. The container is expanded to 6L, and the temperature is increased to 200 C.
A) 2.85 atm
B) 5.3 atm
C) 1.05 atm
D) 100 K
take an onion and one jam bottle insert the roots of onion in the jam bottle for five days . after five days observe the growth in the roots of onion which is submerged in jam bottle. write observation here
Answer:
It is noticed that after five days, there is elongation of the root cells in the roots of onion in the jam bottle
Explanation:
It is noticed that after five days, there is elongation of the root cells in the roots of onion in the jam bottle. The growth of a plant is due to the availability of the growing and dividing cells in the meristematic regions of the apical meristems. (stem cells). This site are active site for elongation and differentiation of the stem tissues. In the apical meristem of the root cells, the cells have the potential to carry out mitosis and cell division repeatedly in order to generate newer cells for extension and development of stems and leaves. With each cell division, one cell remains in the meristem which the other increases in size and differentiate due to different genomic expression to form the meristem regions which eventually becomes the stem structure.
Which equation is balanced?
A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
Answer:
All of them are equal cause they both have the same sign
Explanation:
4- Which of the following is not a property of vinegar?
(a) Dissolve on water gives H*
(b) Has a slippery feel
(C) Turns litmus from blue to red
(d) React with zinc gives hydrogen gas.
Answer:
The correct answer is (b)
Explanation:
Has a slippery feel.Vinegar is an aqueous solution of acetic acid, and it has a number of properties that make it useful in a variety of applications. Some of these properties include:(a) Dissolves in water to give an aqueous solution of acetic acid (H*): Vinegar is composed of water and acetic acid, and it can be dissolved in water to form an aqueous solution.(c) Turns litmus from blue to red: Litmus is a type of dye that is used as an indicator in chemical reactions. It turns blue in the presence of an alkaline solution and red in the presence of an acidic solution. When vinegar is added to litmus, it will turn the litmus red, indicating that it is an acidic solution.(d) Reacts with zinc to give hydrogen gas: When vinegar is mixed with zinc, it can produce hydrogen gas. This reaction is an example of a redox reaction, in which the vinegar is reduced (gains electrons) and the zinc is oxidized (loses electrons).However, vinegar does not have a slippery feel, so (b) Has a slippery feel is not a property of vinegar.
What 48g magnesium metal reacted with oxygen gas to product 80 g of solid magnesium oxide. use the law of conservation of mass to determine the mass of oxygen used in this experiment. Explain in words how to solve this problem. magnesium 48 g + oxygen ? --> magnesium oxide 80 g
The total mass should be 80g since none of the elements were added in excess so the mass of oxygen will be 32 grams
Explanation: Two moles of magnesium reacts with one mole of oxygen gas to form two moles of magnesium oxide. Therefore 2 moles of magnesium = 48 grams. Therefore 2 moles of magnesium oxide = 80 grams. So, 48 grams of magnesium reacts with 32 grams of oxygen to form 80 grams of magnesium oxide.
Convert the following 3grams = milligrams
Answer:
3000 milligrams
Explanation:
to get milligrams you add 3 zero at the end
can you guys help me with these things??? please!
The balanced reaction equation is; NH4Cl (aq) → NH3 (aq) + HCl (aq)
The temperature was increasing by 1 degree.
How do you balance reaction equation?
Balancing a chemical reaction equation involves making sure that the same number of each type of atom appears on both the reactant and product side of the equation. This is necessary because the law of conservation of mass states that the total amount of matter in a system must remain constant.
To balance a chemical reaction equation, follow these steps:
Write the unbalanced equation
Count the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
Add coefficients (numbers in front of molecules) to the reactants or products to make the number of atoms of each element the same on both sides of the equation.
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How do catalysts increase reaction rates? *
By increasing the activation energy.
By broadening the energy barrier.
By forming an activated complex with lower energy.
By changing the net thermodynamics of the reaction.
Answer:
By forming an activated complex with lower energy.
Explanation:
When catalyst is added to a reaction , it forms an activated catalyst which has lower activation energy . So initiation of reaction requires less energy and reaction becomes fast .
Hence third option is correct.
What is the basic mechanism that naturally creates freshwater within the hydrologic cycle? precipitation reverse osmosis evaporation runoff infiltration
The basic mechanism that naturally creates freshwater within the hydrologic cycle is through the processes of evaporation, precipitation, infiltration, and runoff.
1. Evaporation: Water from the Earth's surface (e.g., oceans, lakes, and rivers) is heated by the sun and turns into water vapor, rising into the atmosphere.
2. Condensation: The water vapor cools as it rises, condensing into clouds.
3. Precipitation: When the clouds become heavy enough, the water droplets combine and fall back to the Earth's surface as precipitation (e.g., rain, snow, or hail).
4. Infiltration: Precipitation that reaches the ground can infiltrate the soil, becoming part of the groundwater system.
5. Runoff: Precipitation that does not infiltrate the soil will flow over the land surface as runoff, eventually entering rivers, lakes, and oceans.
This continuous movement of water through the various stages is known as the hydrologic cycle. Note that reverse osmosis is not part of this natural process; it is a human-engineered method used for water purification.
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Why are engineers an important part of the space exploration team?
----------------------
OPTIONS:
A) They use state-of-the-art technology.
B) They use the information that astronauts gather to make advancements in other fields of science.
C) They design and build spacecraft, space vehicles, and satellites.
D) They help astronauts train for weightlessness and spacewalks.
How many meters did the bus travel in 4.5 minutes
Answer:
Using the graph, we can see that after 4.5 minutes, the bus traveled 4500 meters. Find 4.5 on the x axis, and then see what y value it corresponds to.
Let me know if this helps!
Answer:
By using the data given in the Graph the bus covered 4500meters in 4.5 minutes
Explanation:
Which group 18 element in the ground state has a maximum number of 1 completely filled energy shell?
neon the answer as the electron arrangement is 2,8
14. A force acts for 0.2 second on a body of mass 80 kg at rest and produces a velocity of 10 ms¹.Find the magnitude of the force.
The magnitude of the force acting on the body is 4000 Newtons.
To find the magnitude of the force, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force applied to an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration.
The given information includes the mass of the body (80 kg) and the resulting velocity (10 m/s). However, since the time duration (0.2 seconds) is also provided, we can use it to calculate the acceleration of the body.
The formula to calculate acceleration is:
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time
The change in velocity can be calculated by subtracting the initial velocity (which is 0 m/s as the body is at rest) from the final velocity:
Change in Velocity = Final Velocity - Initial Velocity
Change in Velocity = 10 m/s - 0 m/s
Change in Velocity = 10 m/s
Now, we can calculate the acceleration:
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time
Acceleration = 10 m/s / 0.2 s
Acceleration = 50 m/s²
Finally, we can calculate the magnitude of the force using Newton's second law:
Force = Mass x Acceleration
Force = 80 kg x 50 m/s²
Force = 4000 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the force acting on the body is 4000 Newtons.
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cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surrounding Formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings wh becomes snow. Cooking an egg is exothermic because the egg loses heat to its surroundings.
Cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surrounding and Formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings wh becomes snow.
What is endothermic and exothermic ?Exothermic processes generate heat, which raises the temperature of the surrounding environment. Endothermic processes absorb heat and cool the environment."
Simply put, endothermic reactions absorb energy from their surroundings in the form of heat. An exothermic reaction, on the other hand, releases energy into the system's surroundings. Photosynthesis is a well-known example of an endothermic chemical reaction.
Thus, Cooking an egg is an endothermic process.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably your question was
Which of the following are exothermic and endothermic ?
cooking an egg is endothermic because the egg gains heat from the surrounding Formation of snow is exothermic because water loses heat to the surroundings wh becomes snow. Cooking an egg is exothermic because the egg loses heat to its surroundings.
what does Le châteliers principle state?
Could somebody answer these questions for me? Thanks!
1. What percentage of the earth is covered by water?
2. What sorts of signals does the brain use to communicate sensations, thoughts and actions?
3. Did dinosaurs and humans ever exist at the same time?
4. What is Darwin's theory of the origin of species?
5. Why does a year consist of 365 days and a day of 24 hours?
Explanation:
1) %70 earth is water and %30 is land.
2)" The single cells in the brain communicatethrough electrical and chemical signals.
3) b'coz earth revolve around the sun in365 days and rotates on its axis in 24 hours. It takes 365 days , because it takes that much time to complete one revolution and it takes 24 hours,because it takes time to complete one rotation as mercury takes 81 earthdays to complete one revolution.
4) Human originated from Adam And Eve.
write the overall balanced redox reaction for permanganate oxidizing bromide to form bromine and mn2 in acidic conditions.
The balanced redox reaction for permanganate oxidizing bromide to form bromine and Mn2+ in acidic conditions can be written as follows:
MnO4¯ + Br- + H+ → Mn2+ + Br2 + H2O
The half-reactions involved in the reaction are:
Reduction half-reaction: MnO4¯ + 8H+ + 5e- → Mn2+ + 4H2O
Oxidation half-reaction: 2Br- → Br2 + 2e-
To balance the electrons in the half-reactions, the oxidation half-reaction is multiplied by 5, giving:
10Br- → 5Br2 + 10e-
Then, adding the two half-reactions and canceling out the electrons yields the balanced redox reaction above.
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