Which of the following statements is true with regard to activity-based costing?
Multiple Choice
Activity rates are computed by dividing budgeted activity usage by budgeted activity cost.
The basic principle underlying activity-based costing is that activities are what cause overhead cost to be incurred.
Activity-based costing often results in low-volume complex products being undercosted, and high-volume simpler products being overcosted.
All cost drivers used to determine the rates will be unit-level drivers.
Activity-based costing rates are the same as departmental overhead rates.

The shape of the yield curve can be explained using two theories: the unbiased expectations theory and the liquidity premium theory.  It is crucial to consider multiple factors when interpreting the shape of the yield curve and its implications for the economy.

1. Unbiased expectations theory: According to this theory, the shape of the yield curve is determined by the market's expectations of future interest rates. In other words, it suggests that long-term interest rates are an average of expected short-term interest rates over the same period. If the market expects interest rates to increase in the future, the yield curve will be upward sloping, indicating higher long-term rates compared to short-term rates. Conversely, if the market expects interest rates to decrease, the yield curve will be downward sloping or inverted, indicating lower long-term rates compared to short-term rates.

2. Liquidity premium theory: This theory suggests that the shape of the yield curve is influenced by the market's perception of the risk associated with holding longer-term bonds. It assumes that investors demand a premium for holding longer-term bonds due to the increased uncertainty and illiquidity of these investments. As a result, the yield curve tends to be upward sloping, with higher long-term rates to compensate investors for taking on the added risk and liquidity constraints. This theory suggests that the yield curve reflects the additional compensation, or liquidity premium, required by investors to hold longer-term bonds.

To illustrate these theories, let's consider an example. Suppose the current short-term interest rate is 2%, and investors expect rates to increase in the future. According to the unbiased expectations theory, the yield curve would be upward sloping, with long-term rates higher than 2% to reflect the anticipated rate hikes. The liquidity premium theory suggests that the upward slope of the yield curve would also account for the additional compensation demanded by investors for holding longer-term bonds.

It is important to note that these theories provide different explanations for the shape of the yield curve, and they may not always align in real-world situations. The yield curve is influenced by various factors, including market expectations, economic conditions, and central bank policies. Therefore, it is crucial to consider multiple factors when interpreting the shape of the yield curve and its implications for the economy.

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Megan's monthly loan payment, we need additional information about the repayment term and interest rate for her private loans. Once these details are provided, we can calculate her monthly payments based on the loan amount and interest rate.

Megan, a resident of a San Jose suburb, is considering attending either San Jose State University or Santa Clara University. As she prefers living on campus rather than with her parents, Megan decides to utilize the Consumer Financial Protection Board's school comparison tool to evaluate her options. She qualifies for outside scholarships won through an essay contest and has $1,500 in savings to contribute towards tuition. Her parents are unable to provide financial assistance. Megan secures $3,000 in Perkins loans, $3,000 in Federal Subsidized loans, and $2,500 in Federal Unsubsidized loans. To cover the remaining balance, she plans to take out private loans with an interest rate of 7.9%.

At graduation from San Jose State University, Megan's total debt is estimated to be the sum of her loans, which amounts to $10,000 in Perkins loans, $3,000 in Federal Subsidized loans, $2,500 in Federal Unsubsidized loans, and the private loans she takes out. The debt from private loans will depend on the amount Megan borrows.

To determine Megan's monthly loan payment, we need additional information about the repayment term and interest rate for her private loans. Once these details are provided, we can calculate her monthly payments based on the loan amount and interest rate.

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Answer:

D) Multiple owners

Explanation:

if it's a partnership there's more than one owner and if it's a corporation, controlled by shareholder"S" then i don't know, they'd both have multiple owners in common??

Multiple owners best complete the diagram. The correct option is D.

Profits, liabilities, and management responsibilities are assumed to be distributed equally among partners in general partnerships. If you choose an unequal distribution, the partnership agreement needs to specify the percentages that were given to each partner.

A corporation is a type of business organization that is owned by shareholders, who own a portion of the company through the purchase of stocks or shares. Because a corporation is owned by multiple shareholders, it is a form of business that is considered to be separate from its owners, or shareholders, in terms of legal liability and management.

This means that the corporation can enter into contracts, own assets, and be sued or sue others in its own name, rather than in the name of its individual shareholders. The shareholders of a corporation elect a board of directors, who are responsible for making decisions about the management and direction of the company.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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Answer:

1st C 2nd one B

Explanation:

Answer:

1.) C         2.) B

Explanation:

Closing costs are b) Paid by the buyer .

Closing expenses are paid at the time of closing and include a variety of costs associated with buying or selling property. This includes an assortment of charges such as appraisals, inspections, attorney fees, title fees, and mortgage-related costs.

In most instances, the purchaser is typically held responsible for paying for the majority of the closing expenses. However, some expenses may be subject to negotiation between the buyer and seller to reach a mutual agreement.

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The correct answers are A) Foreign service premiums, B) Hardship allowances, and D) Mobility premiums. These terms refer to different types of financial payments provided to individuals in addition to their regular base pay in certain situations. Let's briefly explain each one:

A) Foreign service premiums: These are additional payments given to employees who work in foreign countries. They are intended to compensate for the challenges and additional costs associated with living and working abroad.

B) Hardship allowances: Hardship allowances are payments made to employees who are working in challenging or difficult environments. These could include locations with extreme climate conditions, high levels of security risks, or limited access to basic amenities. The purpose is to provide compensation for the hardships endured by the employees.

C) Balance sheet payments: This option is not correct. Balance sheet payments typically refer to financial transactions related to the accounting treatment of assets, liabilities, and equity on a company's balance sheet. They are not specifically related to additional payments made to employees.

D) Mobility premiums: Mobility premiums are financial incentives given to employees who are required to relocate for work purposes. These payments help cover the costs associated with moving, such as transportation, temporary accommodation, and other related expenses.

In summary, while foreign service premiums, hardship allowances, and mobility premiums are all types of financial payments provided on top of base pay, balance sheet payments are not directly related to additional employee compensation.

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In the formula above, T is an abbreviation for time.

This is said to be a Base formula. It is often written as I = Prt or I = P × r × t

Here, rate is known as r, time is denoted as  t.

This is one that is the same time units known as months or years. Time conversions is one that is based on day numbers of 365 days/year.

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Answer:

To protect consumers from predatory business practices and ensure fair competition.

Explanation:

thats it give me points pls

Important details regarding your income from your company, the amount of taxes deducted from your paycheck, perks offered, and other information are displayed on a W-2 tax form.

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Answer:

domestic

Explanation:

In business, domestic refers to the home country of the producer or consumer. The domestic market is the market within the borders of the seller's country.  Domestic contrasts with international, which refers to beyond the borders of a country.

Products that are produced and distributed within the country are domestic products. They are often referred to as local products. Domestic goods become exports if sold outside the borders of their country of origin.

Answer:

Recession cause standard monetary and fiscal effects.

Explanation:

Recession impact all kinds of business, large and small,due to tightening credit conditions, slower, demand, and general fear and uncertainty.

owner is encouraging store patronage through leader pricing  who attract current and new customers .

A unique pricing technique used to draw clients is called leader pricing. The main tool employed in the strategy is lowering price points and cutting profit margins in order to launch brands and increase interest in the operation or manufacture of a specific product. A well-known corporation that used a loss leader pricing approach in its business model is Gillette. Years ago, Gillette used an innovative marketing technique to dominate the razor blade market by offering their mechanical razors for a significant discount to attract new customers.

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Capture the readers attention and interest should be followed for opening of persuasive request.

When someone tries to persuade a person or group of people to do something, they are using a persuasive message. Sales and marketing are the two sorts of persuasive messages used in the workplace to forward corporate goals.

The AIDA model is one strategy for using persuasion to achieve a marketing or sales goal. The processes required to convince a customer to act are described by this marketing model. Awareness, Interest, Desire, and Action make up the model. Selling something is the act of doing so, whereas marketing refers to strategies used to inform, educate, and encourage people about a good or service.

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Determine the rewards valued by each employee, link rewards to performance, determine what factors might counteract the effectiveness of a reward, and make sure the rewards are adequate for the level of performance.

Expectancy theory is a thought method that emphasizes personal preference and the decision-making process. The process that different people go through when making decisions is outlined by expectancy theory. These options could be decisions for the real world, educational decisions, or fun decisions.

These people base their decisions on expectations of the outcomes of their decisions. We frequently make clothing decisions based on our desire to be both comfortable and ready for the day's events.

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Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Credit report and history are used to know ones creditworthiness. Apart from the individual who owns the account, it can also be requested by creditors or lenders such as mortgage lenders so that they can know if one is eligible and creditworthy for a loan. Creditors review ones credit report when loans are applied for.

Therefore, the economic service life will be less than 5 years.The ESL is 3.85 years.

The ESL is 3.85 years and the AW value of the system is $-24,008.84.What is ESL?ESL is the maximum number of years that the investment earns an annual return equivalent to the MARR. It determines the total number of years that a company should retain an investment to earn a reasonable return on investment.

The procedure for determining the ESL is given below:

Step 1: Find the initial investment.

Step 2: Find out all annual profits using the capital recovery approach.

Step 3: Find the present worth of the annual profits by multiplying them by the P/A factor.

Step 4: Use the IRR or MARR as the discount factor to calculate the present worth of annual profits.

Step 5: Use the present worth of annual profits to estimate the ESL.The capital recovery approach is utilized to calculate the annual cash inflows from an investment.

An injection molding system has a first cost of $185,000 and an annual operating cost of $79,000 in years 1 and 2, increasing by $3,000 per year thereafter.

The salvage value of the system is 25% of the first cost regardless of when the system is retired within its maximum useful life of 5 years. Using a MARR of 14% per year, determine the ESL and the respective AW value of the system.

Step 1: Find the initial investment.The initial investment is $185,000.

Step 2: Find out all annual profits using the capital recovery approach.The capital recovery factor for n=5 and i=14% is 0.33077.

The annual cash inflows from an investment are calculated using the following equation:

Cash inflow = Capital Recovery Factor × Initial Investment

Operating costs in years 1 and 2 are $79,000 each, while operating costs in years 3, 4, and 5 increase by $3,000 each.

Cash inflow in year 1 = $185,000 × 0.33077

= $61,077.45

Cash inflow in year 2

= $185,000 × 0.33077

= $61,077.45

Cash inflow in year 3

= $82,000 × 0.33077

= $27,159.38

Cash inflow in year 4

= $85,000 × 0.33077

= $28,126.39

Cash inflow in year 5

= $88,000 × 0.33077

= $29,093.41

Step 3: Find the present worth of the annual profits by multiplying them by the P/A factor.

The present worth of annual cash inflows is calculated using the following equation:

PW = Annual Cash Inflow × P/A Factor

Annual Cash inflow in year 1 = $61,077.45P/A factor for n=5 and i=14% is 2.87171.PW of annual cash inflow in year 1

= $61,077.45 × 2.87171

= $175,593.02

Annual Cash inflow in year 2 = $61,077.45PW of annual cash inflow in year 2

= $61,077.45 × 2.48752

= $151,764.08

Annual Cash inflow in year 3 = $27,159.38PW of annual cash inflow in year 3

= $27,159.38 × 2.17371

= $59,049.99

Annual Cash inflow in year 4 = $28,126.39PW of annual cash inflow in year 4

= $28,126.39 × 1.89335

= $53,257.63

Annual Cash inflow in year 5 = $29,093.41PW of annual cash inflow in year 5

= $29,093.41 × 1.65751

= $48,203.69

Step 4: Use the IRR or MARR as the discount factor to calculate the present worth of annual profits.

Present Worth of Annual Cash Inflows

= $487,868.41 – $185,000

= $302,868.41

The system has a negative net present value. This implies that the MARR is not satisfied.

Therefore, the economic service life will be less than 5 years.The ESL is 3.85 years.

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Cash Flows from (used for) Financing Activities section of the statement of cash flows for Cosmat Inc. for 20Y9 shows a net cash outflow of $19,000.

Based on the information provided, I can help you prepare the Cash Flows from (used for) Financing Activities section of the statement of cash flows for Cosmat Inc. for 20Y9.
1. Issuance of common stock:
6,000 shares * $26 per share = $156,000
2. Retirement of bonds payable:
Bonds payable at Dec. 31, 20Y8 - Bonds payable at Dec. 31, 20Y9 = $450,000 - $290,000 = $160,000
3. Dividends declared:
$15,000
Now, let's summarize the financing activities:
Cash inflow from issuance of common stock: $156,000
Cash outflow for retirement of bonds payable: -$160,000
Cash outflow for dividends declared: -$15,000
Net cash flows from (used for) financing activities: $156,000 - $160,000 - $15,000 = -$19,000

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Since A&B Storage, Inc., signs a six-month lease to occupy a warehouse. Therefore, this is: D. a tenancy for years.

An escalation clause can be defined as a type of clause which is typically used in a contract or lease, in order to guarantee a change in the agreement price or rent money as soon as a particular factor that is affecting the monetary value and beyond the control of either party involved has been determined.

Additionally, there are two (2) types of tenancy namely, periodic and fixed-term tenancy (a tenancy for years). Under a tenancy, there are two (2) parties who are typically involved and these include the following:

In conclusion, a typical example of a six-month lease to occupy a warehouse is a tenancy for years.

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Answer:b

Explanation:

The program that Elisa can take advantage of in high school is B. a summer dance intensive.

For Elisa, an ideal opportunity to ready herself for a career in performing arts would be a summer dance intensive program. These programs afford intensive schooling in dance techniques, choreography and performance abilities prepared for serious pupils wishing to hone their capabilities and gain know-how in a professional ambiance.

Generally spanning a period of successive weeks in the summer months, summer dance intensives might normally be conducted at distinguished dance schools or conservatories.

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An employee's moral beliefs that make it impossible to commit fraud contradict the "rationalization" component of the fraud triangle.

The fraud triangle is a framework used to explain the factors that contribute to fraudulent behavior. It consists of three elements: opportunity, motivation, and rationalization. Opportunity refers to the conditions that allow fraud to occur, motivation refers to the incentives or pressures that drive someone to commit fraud, and rationalization refers to the mental process of justifying fraudulent actions. In this case, the employee's moral beliefs act as a deterrent and prevent them from rationalizing fraudulent behavior, contradicting the rationalization component of the fraud triangle.

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Answer: A mission statement is a concise explanation of the organization's reason for existence. It describes the organization's purpose and its overall intention. The mission statement supports the vision and serves to communicate purpose and direction to employees, customers, vendors and other stakeholders.

The key characteristic of a linear program is none of the above. In a linear program, the objective is to maximize or minimize a linear function subject to linear constraints.

The activity levels are not required to be integers, although certain variations of linear programming, such as integer programming, do impose integer constraints on the variables. The activity levels are not necessarily aimed at minimizing profit or maximizing resource consumption; instead, they are chosen to optimize the objective function while satisfying the given constraints. Linear programming is a widely used mathematical technique for decision-making and optimization problems in various fields, such as operations research, economics, and management.

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The firm's expansion path follows a linear relationship between output and the number of machines used. The isoquants are L-shaped due to the constraint of five workers per machine. The production function incorporates this constraint using the "min{ , }" function.

The equation for the firm's expansion path can be given as q = 100x1, where q is the number of parts made per hour and x1 is the number of machines used by the firm.

The firm's isoquants, which represent the different combinations of machines and workers that yield the same level of output, are L-shaped. This is because the firm requires at least five workers to operate each machine, and additional workers beyond five do not increase the output. Therefore, the isoquants have a vertical portion representing the minimum number of workers required (always a multiple of five) and a horizontal portion representing the number of machines used.

If there are plenty of workers, the relationship between output q and the number of machines x1 can be given by the equation q = 100x1. This means that the output increases linearly with the number of machines used.

If there are plenty of machines, the relationship between output q and the number of workers x2 can be given by the equation q = 100(x2/5). Since each machine requires five workers, the output increases linearly with the number of workers divided by five.

The firm's production function using the minimum function "min{ , }" can be given as q = min{100x1, 100(x2/5)}. This equation ensures that the output is limited by the lesser of the two quantities: the output from the machines or the output from the workers. It takes into account the constraint that each machine requires at least five workers to operate.

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So that the: distance between two customers in a cluster is minimized. In order to reduce the distance between two customers in a cluster, cluster analysis groups customers and determines the number of groups, or clusters.

Creating groupings or clusters while making sure that the observations are as similar as customers within each group is the overall goal of cluster analysis in marketing. In order for observations belonging to the same cluster to be extremely similar or homogenous and observations belonging to other clusters to be diverse or heterogeneous, the data must be divided into various sub-groups or clusters. The task of combining a set of objects into the same group is known as cluster analysis or clustering.

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If the charge degree rises the multiplier impact on actual GDP might be similar to if the charge/price degree had not changed. D is an appropriate answer.

A extrade in self reliant spending will cause a miles large very last extrade in real GDP due to the multiplier impact. That spending could have a much larger very last effect on actual GDP. For example, if the authorities buys apples from Jack, Jack then makes use of that cash to shop for latte’s from Jill, and Jill buys a computer from Pedro. The very last effect of the authorities’s buy of apples might be larger than simply that buy due to the fact we upload up the apples, lattes, and computer systems in actual GDP.

Governments generally spend cash in the event that they have a reason, or an goal to spend it. They don’t spend extra cash simply due to the fact the financial system is doing well and country wide profits is increasing (in fact, we are able to research later that it is usually the opposite). This type of an growth in spending known as an autonomous growth in authorities spending. Many economists trust that new investments can  pass a long way past simply the effects of a unmarried company’s profits. Thus, relying on the sort of investment, it could have significant consequences at the financial system at large. A key guiding principle of Keynesian monetary idea is that of the multiplier, the notion that monetary interest may be without difficulty encouraged through investments, causing more profits for companies, extra profits for workers, extra supply, and ultimately more mixture demand.

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Your online identity, uniqueness, and digital footprint are what define you as a person. Depending on what you do online, it develops your online reputation or impression.

Judith K. Rowling - No one can deny this British native's success, regardless of whether you're a Harry Potter fan or not. The estimated $15 billion valuation of the Harry Potter empire (yes, you read that correctly).

Many people are unaware of Rowling's difficult past, which occurred immediately before the publication of her books.

She wed, endured abuse, gave birth to a daughter, and then filed for divorce from her husband. She had to enroll herself on welfare in order to survive after losing her mother to MS.

Furthermore, every major British publishing business turned down the first Harry Potter novel. One ultimately said yes, and the business was off and running.

J.K. Rowling is an inspirational author because she uplifts kids, establishes strong female role models, and lends her creativity and generosity to charities and rising teenagers.

"Dwelling on dreams while ignoring the present is not healthy." J. K. Rowling

Even if everything is bad, there is still hope for improvement. There are obstacles at every turn, so keep going.

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Answer:

Netflix stock was falling sharply Wednesday after the streaming giant posted disappointing first-quarter earnings, prompting a flurry of price target cuts and critique from analysts.

Explanation:

Hope this helpes.

Diversity is a pressing concern for managers and organizations for several reasons. Effectively managing diversity can improve organizational effectiveness.

When diverse individuals are included in decision-making processes, it can lead to a wider range of perspectives, ideas, and approaches.

Effectively managing diversity can improve organizational effectiveness and there is a strong ethical imperative that diverse people must receive equal opportunity. There is also evidence that diverse individuals continue to experience unfair treatment as a result of biases and overt discrimination. Therefore, the correct options are:

Effectively managing diversity can improve organizational effectiveness.

There is a strong ethical imperative that diverse people must receive equal opportunity.

There is evidence that diverse individuals continue to experience unfair treatment as a result of biases and overt discrimination.

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The function that identifies prospects in the marketplace, works with research and development to create products, develops promotion strategies and establishes prices is known as Marketing.

It refers to the process of creating, distributing, pricing and promoting goods, services in order to facilitate satisfying exchange relationships with customers and develop and maintain favorable relationships with stakeholders in a dynamic environment.

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