Which of the following are considered to be the standard "textbook" definition of a free cash flow?
a. Net operating profits less adjusted taxes (NOPLAT)
b. Net income adjusted for depreciation and other noncash items minus increases in net working capital
c. After‐tax EBIT + Depreciation
d. There is no standard "textbook" definition of free cash flows
Answers
The right reply is
b. Net income balanced for devaluation and other noncash things short increments in net working capital.
The standard "reading material" definition of free cash stream is commonly calculated as net salary balanced for noncash costs (such as deterioration) and other noncash things, short the increments in net working capital. This definition centers on money produced by the center operations of trade after bookkeeping for noncash things and changes in working capital.
Choice a. Net operating profits less balanced charges (NOPLAT) isn't the standard definition of a free cash stream. NOPLAT alludes to the working benefits of a company after altering for charges, but it does not consider changes in working capital.
Choice c. After‐tax EBIT + Deterioration isn't the standard definition of a free cash stream either. It combines after-tax profit sometime recently intrigued and charges (EBIT) with devaluation, but it does not account for changes in working capital.
Alternative d. There's no standard "reading material" definition of free cash streams that is inaccurate. Whereas different organizations and people may have marginally distinctive translations or adjustments of the equation, the definition given in choice b is widely acknowledged and considered the standard "course reading" definition of free cash stream.
To know more about Net income refer to this :
https://brainly.com/question/28390284
#SPJ4
Related Questions
Relative to a flat organizational structure, a tall structure has a _____ span of management and _____ hierarchical levels.
Answers
Answer:
Relative to a flat organizational structure, a tall structure has a Narrow span of management and more hierarchical levels.
Does decreasing the value of the local currency contributes in the increase of the economic growth rate
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Devaluation is the purposeful reduction of the value of a nation's currency in relation to another currency or group of currencies. When the currency is devalued, it can lead to an increase in the export of the nation's produce because the price of the exported goods is cheaper and foreign countries are most likely to purchase cheap goods.
The economic growth rate of a nation is the change in percent of goods and services produced in a country over a period of time. It gives an idea of the income of the average citizen in the country. When the value of the local currency is devalued, exports will increase and that will also cause an increase in the income of citizens. This translates to a resultant increase in the economic growth rate of the nation.
what is the net present value using a 12% cost of capital? facts: lifetime equipment company buys a piece of equipment for $36,442 that will last for 7 years. the equipment will generate cash flows of $7,000 per year and will have no salvage value at the end of its life. ignore taxes unless told to include them.
Answers
To calculate the net present value (NPV), we need to discount the future cash flows from the equipment back to their present value using the given cost of capital of 12%. The formula for calculating NPV is:
NPV = PV(Cash flows) - Initial Investment
Where PV is the present value.
To calculate the present value of the cash flows, we can use the formula:
PV = CF / (1 + r)^n
Where CF is the cash flow, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of years.
Using this formula, we can calculate the present value of each year's cash flow:
PV of year 1 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 = $6,250
PV of year 2 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 = $5,580
PV of year 3 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 = $4,980
PV of year 4 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4 = $4,440
PV of year 5 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^5 = $3,950
PV of year 6 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^6 = $3,520
PV of year 7 cash flow = $7,000 / (1 + 0.12)^7 = $3,140
To calculate the NPV, we add up the present values of the cash flows and subtract the initial investment:
NPV = $6,250 + $5,580 + $4,980 + $4,440 + $3,950 + $3,520 + $3,140 - $36,442
NPV = $31,918.96
Therefore, the net present value of the equipment purchase is $31,918.96 at a 12% cost of capital. Since the NPV is positive, it indicates that the investment is profitable and worth considering.
Learn more about Net Present Value (NPV) :
https://brainly.com/question/30404848
#SPJ11
When writing a business plan, it
is important to think about the competition. Think of a
product or service you use often. What are the advantages it
has over competing products?
Answers
Say you are developing a phone, what features does it have over Apple? Let’s say Apple released a new feature, the greatest touch screen by average standards, so how can you top that? You can’t cause it’s the “greatest” by average standards
why are medical related profession and human resources important
Answers
Pam's business earns 33,000 per month. Pam's non-employee expenses are $13,500 per month. If Pam wants $4,500 in profit per month, how many employees can she employ if each employee costs $3,000 per month?
Answers
The number of employee that she can employ if each employee costs $3,000 per month is 5 employees.
Using this formula
Number of employee=Business amount earn per month-Non -employee expenses per month-Profit per month/Employee cost
Let plug in the formula
Number of employee=$33,000-$13,500-$4,500/3,000
Number of employee=$15,000/3,000
Number of employee=5 employees
Inconclusion the number of employee that she can employ if each employee costs $3,000 per month is 5 employees.
Learn more about employee here:https://brainly.com/question/25440917
Supporters of free trade argue that it creates which economic benefit?
O A. Helping the environment by reducing emissions from shipping
B. Helping consumers by lowering the cost of goods and services
C. Protecting workers by enforcing international labor regulations
D. Promoting independence by reducing reliance on foreign goods
Answers
Answer:
B. Helping consumers by lowering the cost of goods and services
Explanation:
In a free-market economy, the private sector owns the factors of production. Entrepreneurs have the freedom to choose the type of business they want to run. Production is not limited to specific firms. Businesses are motivated by profits.
Many buyers and sellers characterize free-market economies. There is increased competition among sellers. The competition makes suppliers innovate to improve the quality of the goods and services they offer to customers. Due to competition, customers get quality products and competitive prices.
Answer:
B. Helping consumers by lowering the cost of goods and services
Explanation:
just got it right!
you are a new manager at kindig precision machinery. your director, kurt, has asked you to manage a project team tasked with reducing excessive costs and wasteful duplication. kurt gives you his view of the project goals, explicitly outlines the responsibilities, and suggests some individuals you should consider for your team. what is your most important first step?
Answers
Most important first step is standardizing cost reduction process. It entails locating and eliminating expenses that don't benefit customers in any way, as well as streamlining operations to increase productivity.
Cost-cutting efforts frequently concentrate on producing quick financial gains. It's a good idea to keep in mind that there are three main sorts of cost reduction when a business owner sits down to think about doing so: cost savings, avoided expenses, and opportunity costs. lowering the quality. This might lead to lower sales volume and customers, which might potentially backfire. In some circumstances, raising quality can lead to long-term cost savings in areas like marketing expenses.
To learn more about cost reduction, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/13932872
#SPJ4
The shelf life of milk is 7 days. You have 22 gallons on hand. You normally sell 4 gallons each day. Do you expect to have to throw out any milk?
Answers
Explanation: You will throw away no gallons of milk because if you sell 4 gallons every day then 7 times 4 equals 28 so you will only work for 5 an a half days.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
a work breakdown structure is the first step in building a project schedule.
Answers
Yes, a work breakdown structure is the first step in building a project schedule. Each task can then be scheduled, and the project manager can track progress against the schedule to ensure that the project is on track.
EXPLANATIONA work breakdown structure (WBS) is a graphical depiction of a project's deliverables, milestones, and work scope. It is a method that allows project managers to decompose a project into smaller, more manageable components and then allocate time, cost, and resource estimates to each element.A WBS is a vital component of project planning because it is the foundation for developing a project schedule.
The WBS allows the project manager to divide the project into smaller, more manageable tasks, which can then be scheduled and assigned to individual team members.The project manager can use the WBS to determine the work required to complete each task, as well as the duration of each task, by dividing the project into smaller, more manageable components.
To know more about project manager visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29023210
#SPJ11
in the planning process, what is the role of tactical goals and plans? set company direction set purpose of business link strategy and operations guide day-to-day activities
Answers
The role of the tactical goals and plans in the planning process would be to Links strategy and operations.
What is the planning process?The planning process is the process that the business utilizes in the development of objectives as well as the resources that are needed in order to meet with the goals and the objectives of a venture,
The role of The role of the tactical goals and plans in the planning process would be to Links strategy and operations.
Read more on the planning process here
https://brainly.com/question/27989299
#SPJ1
A country currently has a population of 200 million and an annual growth rate of 3.0%. If the growth rate remains constant, after 70 years, the population will be approximately:
Answers
_____ give the job seeker the ability to search several different Internet career sources at the same time.
Corporate career center Web sites
Company Web sites
Meta job search engines
None of the above
Answers
Answer:
Search engines.
Explanation:
A Search engine is an internet resource or service that searches for keywords or categories specified by the end user and then displays (shows) a list of website which matches or have informations similar to the query. Some examples of popular search engines are Goo-gle, Bing, Yahoo, etc.
Search engines avails a job seeker the ability or opportunity to search several (different) Internet career sources at the same time. This is so because search engines are a global resource that comprises of several website in their database, which all end users with an active internet connection can easily access remotely.
Answer:
Meta job search engines
Explanation:
got 100 on final exam
A variety of pea plant called Blue Persian produces a tall plant with blue seeds. A second variety of pea plant called Spanish Dwarf produces a short plant with white seed. The two varieties are crossed and the resulting seeds are collected. All of the seeds are white and when planted they produce tall plants. These tall F1 plants are allowed to self-fertilize. The results for seed color and plant statue in the F2 are as follows:
F2 Plant Phenotype Number
Blue seed, tall plant 97
White seed, tall plant 270
Blue seed, short plant 33
White seed, short plant 100
TOTAL 500
Required:
Calculate the chi-square value for this experimental data
Answers
The correct option is Option D. 11.714. Chi-square test is used for testing the independence of two categorical variables.
The formula for calculating chi-square is: χ² = ∑(O - E)²/E Where: χ² = chi-square; O = observed values; E = expected values. From the given question, a variety of pea plant called Blue Persian produces a tall plant with blue seeds. A second variety of pea plant called Spanish Dwarf produces a short plant with white seed. The two varieties are crossed and the resulting seeds are collected. All of the seeds are white and when planted they produce tall plants. These tall F1 plants are allowed to self-fertilize. The results for seed color and plant statue in the F2 are as follows: F2 Plant Phenotype Number Blue seed, tall plant 97 White seed, tall plant 270 Blue seed, short plant 33 White seed, short plant 100
TOTAL 500 In the F2 generation, the offspring of self-fertilization, the tall plants are 97 + 270 = 367; and
the short plants are 33 + 100 = 133.
The expected numbers are calculated as:E(BS,TP) = (BS/500) * (TP/367) * 500 = 96.76E(WS,TP) = (WS/500) * (TP/367) * 500 = 270.24
E(BS,SP) = (BS/500) * (SP/133) * 500 = 32.24E(WS,SP) = (WS/500) * (SP/133) * 500 = 133.76
From the observed and expected values, the Chi-square value can be calculated as:
χ² = ∑(O - E)²/E= ((97 - 96.76)² / 96.76) + ((270 - 270.24)² / 270.24) + ((33 - 32.24)² / 32.24) + ((100 - 133.76)² / 133.76) = 0.003 + 0.021 + 0.654 + 11.036 = 11.714
So, the Chi-square value for this experimental data is 11.714. Therefore, the correct option is Option D. 11.714.
Learn more about produce here: https://brainly.com/question/26064584
#SPJ11
Which of the following are characteristics of hard money? i. donations from individuals and interest group pacs ii. regulated by the federal election commission iii. goes directly to a political candidate iv. can be used for advertising or other campaign expenses a. i, ii, iii, and iv b. i and ii only c. i, iii, and iv only d. ii, iii, and iv only please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Answers
The characteristics of hard money include donations from individuals and interest group PAC'S, and they are regulated by the Federal Election Commission.
What is hard money?Hard money and soft money are often used to describe the type of currency and also refer to political currency in the United States.
These two combined factors are the definition of what is considered "hard money" in politics.
Hard money is separated from soft cash, because the latter comes from a donation that can be controlled by the Federal Election Commission.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
To learn more about hard money, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/9751388
you are a project manager and find out that one of the project's net present value (npv) is negative. what should you do? group of answer choices calculate the profitability index (pi) determine the present value of the project cost decrease the discount rate reject the project
Answers
Option 4 is correct. If the project's net present value (NPV) is negative, the project should be rejected.
Net present value (NPV) is the contrast between the current worth of money inflows and the current worth of money surges throughout some stretch of time. NPV is utilized in capital planning and speculation wanting to dissect the benefit of a projected venture or task.
NPV is the consequence of computations that find the ongoing worth of a future stream of installments, utilizing the legitimate markdown rate. As a general rule, projects with a positive NPV merit undertaking while those with a negative NPV are not.
In simpler words - NPV=Today’s value of the expected cash flows−Today’s value of invested cash
Know more about Net present value (NPV) - https://brainly.com/question/14301649
#SPJ4
Complete Question -
You are a project manager and find out that one of the project's net present value (npv) is negative. what should you do?
group of answer choices
1. calculate the profitability index (pi)
2. determine the present value of the project
3. cost decrease the discount rate
4. reject the project
g if you were offered the opportunity to buy into any franchise of your choosing, what would it be and why?
Answers
If I were given the opportunity to buy into any franchise of my choosing, I would choose a well-established fast-food chain like McDonald's. The main reason for this decision is their proven business model, which offers stability and high brand recognition.
McDonald's has a long history of success, with numerous locations worldwide and a strong customer base, which translates to a lower risk of failure for franchisees.
Additionally, McDonald's offers extensive support to its franchisees, including training programs and marketing assistance, ensuring that new locations have the resources they need to succeed. The consistent quality and familiarity of their products also appeal to a wide range of customers, contributing to the franchise's ongoing profitability.
In conclusion, investing in a McDonald's franchise would provide an opportunity for financial success while benefiting from the support and recognition of a reputable and well-established brand. This combination of factors makes it an ideal choice for a franchise investment.
to know more about franchise click this link
brainly.com/question/3032789
#SPJ11
Which preamble objective is addressed by each of the big five budget categories? (A budget category may fit more than one preamble goal.)
1) Medicare/Medicaid
2) social security
3) defense
4) safety net programs
5) interest on debt
Answers
Monopolistic competition is a market condition with which major feature
Answers
Answer:
O C. Different businesses compete to sell similar products.
Explanation:
Here are the options :
A. Many businesses freely produce the same product.
O B. Only one business controls an entire industry.
O C. Different businesses compete to sell similar products.
O D. A few huge businesses control an industry.
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
Monopolistic competitive firms engage in advertising for their products
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
Answer:
A is correct
Explanation:
different businesses compete to sell similar products
When an investor uses the equity method to account for investments in common stock, the investor’s share of cash dividends from the investee should be recorded as:.
Answers
It should be noted that When an investor uses the equity method to account for investments in common stock, cash dividends received by the investor from the investee should be recorded as deduction from the investor's share of the investee's profits.
What is an Equity method?Equity method can be regarded as a process of treating investments when dealing with associate companies.
In this method, cash dividends received by the investor from the investee should be recorded as A deduction from the investor's share.
Learn more about Equity method at;
https://brainly.com/question/14591988
Which of the following includes provisions that control air pollution by members?
A) Sarbanes-Oxley
B) GAAP
C) Code of ethics
D) NAFTA
E) FTC
Answers
The correct answer is C) Code of ethics. The Code of Ethics is a set of guidelines that outlines the professional behavior and responsibilities of members in a particular industry or organization. It includes provisions that control air pollution by members, along with other ethical standards and practices.
Sarbanes-Oxley is a federal law that regulates corporate financial reporting and disclosures. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) is a set of accounting standards used to prepare financial statements. NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) is a trade agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The FTC (Federal Trade Commission) is a government agency that regulates business practices and protects consumers from unfair or deceptive practices. While some of these may have environmental implications, they do not specifically address air pollution control by members.
To Learn more about Code of ethics. Click this!
brainly.com/question/26322956
#SPJ11
When The U.S. Government Engages In Deficit Spending, That Spending Is Primarily Financed By A. Issuing New Bonds B. Borrowing Money From Foreign Governments C. Increasing The Required Reserve Ratio D. Buying Bonds From U.S. Banks And The Public
Answers
The primary source of funding for the U.S. government's deficit spending is borrowing money from other nations.
How is deficit spending funded by the government?When a government spends more on transfers, goods, or services than it collects in taxes, there is a budget deficit. The national debt increases every time a government borrows money to make up for budget gaps.
What are the funding sources for the deficit?Some economists have completely given up on the idea of a balanced budget because they believe it to be an unsuitable standard for determining public policy. However, government inefficiency may also contribute to deficit financing, reflecting widespread tax avoidance or inefficient spending rather than the implementation of a deliberate countercyclical policy.
To know more about deficit visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28249460
#SPJ4
Meagan invested $1,200 each year in an ira for 12 years in an account that earned 5% compounded annually. At the end of 12 years, she stopped making payments to the account, but continued to invest her accumulated amount at 5% compounded annually for the next 11 years.
Answers
PMT = 1200, t = 12, r = 5%, n = 1 = annual compounding
FV = Future value of the ordinary annuity
FV = A = PMT*((1+r/n)^nt - 1) / (r/n)
FV = A = 1200*((1+0.05/1)^(1*12) - 1) / (0.05/1)
FV = A = 1200*((1+0.05)^12 - 1) / 0.05
FV = A = 1200*15.9171265
FV = A = 19100.55
Answer : a : 19100.55
Value after next 11 years
P = 19100.55, t = 11, r = 5%, n = 1 = annual compounding
A = P*(1+r/n)^nt
A = 19100.55*(1+0.05/1)^(1*11)
A = 19100.55*(1+0.05)^11
A = 19100.55*1.71033936
A = 32668.42
Answer : b : 32668.42
Interest earned = Value at the end of 23 years - Initial investment
Interest earned = 32668.42 - (1200 x 12) = 18268.42
Answer : c : 18268.42
investment is the dedication of cash to buy of an asset to obtain an boom in cost over a period of time. investment calls for a sacrifice of some present asset, which includes time, cash, or effort. In finance, the motive of investing is to generate a go back from the invested asset. The go back can also consist of a advantage (profit) or a loss found out from the sale of a belongings or an investment, unrealized capital appreciation (or depreciation), or funding earnings together with dividends, hobby, or condominium earnings, or a mixture of capital gain and earnings. The go back may encompass forex profits or losses due to adjustments within the foreign forex rates.
Learn more about investment here
https://brainly.com/question/25300925
#SPJ4
marketing two or more products in a single package price is referred to as.
- a. Price bundling
- b. Two-part pricing
- c. Psychological pricing
- d. Price lining
- e. Family pricing
Answers
Marketing two or more products in a single package price is referred to as price bundling. Option A is the correct answer.
Price bundling is a marketing strategy where multiple products or services are offered together as a package at a single price. This approach aims to increase sales and customer value by providing a combined offering that is perceived as more attractive than purchasing each item separately. Price bundling can offer benefits such as convenience, cost savings, and the perception of added value. It is commonly used in various industries, including technology, entertainment, and hospitality. Therefore, the answer is option A: Price bundling.
You can learn more about Marketing at
https://brainly.com/question/25754149
#SPJ11
marketing started with companies selling whatever they produced without considering customer needs. this was called the ______ era of marketing.
Answers
The production era of marketing is the ear where companies sells whatever they produced without considering customer needs.
Basically, the 5 eras of marketing includes the production era, product era, selling era, marketing era and social marketing era.
The production era of marketing is one which started in the 1860s to 1920s during the Industrial Revolution.
During this era, companies produce goods in mass and at a low cost with the mindset that “if they produced, someone will buy, then make profit".
Therefore, the answer is production era of marketing because the marketing era is when companies sells whatever they produced without considering customer needs.
Learn more about this here
brainly.com/question/1166260
Halp! I need an answer right away
Thank you
Answers
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Revenue is the money a business receives by engaging in its normal trading activities. It is the money paid to the business for selling goods or services to clients. For a business to be profitable, its revenues must exceed expenses.
If the business owner has revenue of $2000 and is finding it difficult to stay in business, it means the expenses are almost or more than $2000. Revenue, as stated, is generated from sales. Expenses refer to the costs incurred in generating revenue. They include the cost of materials, rent, wages, and all other business-related expenses.
When the expenses are more than revenue, the business suffers losses. This business owner is probably incurring losses; that's why they have a challenge in staying open.
Michael works as a financial advisor in a doctors office. The two organizations that Michael most likely belongs to are the..
A. AFP and AMA
B. AFP and ACS
C. AMA and AIA
D. AIA and ACS
Answers
Michael works as a financial advisor in a health practitioner's office. the 2 agencies that Michael maximum possibly belongs to are the: A. AFP and AMA
A monetary adviser or financial advisor is a professional who offers economic services to clients based totally on their monetary state of affairs. In many nations, financial advisors should whole precise education and are registered with a regulatory body in an effort to provide advice.
A financial advisor is a professional who's paid to offer financial recommendations to customers. simply as you would hire an architect to create a plan for your house, you hire a financial marketing consultant to create a plan for your budget. it is all about paying a person for the know-how you need to reach unique goals.
A monetary guide will now not simplest set you up financially. they could help make choices on the most important existence adjustments like how tons maternity go away can you have the funds to take while having a child. They also can help maintain you on target financially while lifestyles throw you curve balls which include redundancy.
Learn more about financial advisor here: https://brainly.com/question/28405498
#SPJ9
You scheduled a meeting with your banker to discuss your findings. How will you fine-tune your product to incorporate your market research?
Answers
Answer:
5 Simple Steps to Fine-Tune Your Digital Marketing Planwww.convinceandconvert.com › digital-marketing › fi...
Were results good, targets met, and goals achieved? Or did your plan totally miss the mark? If you don't review what you did, how will you know what worked
Explanation:
The selected cells D2:D26 have conditional formatting rules applied. Apply the Stop if True option to the cell value <10 rule so cells with the top five values will not have the Data Bar rule applied to them.
Answers
The "Stop if True" option is used in Microsoft Excel to stop processing the subsequent rules in a conditional formatting scheme when a particular rule evaluates to TRUE. It means that once the first rule is true, the subsequent rules will not be executed. This option can be utilized to limit the number of rules implemented in a conditional formatting scheme. following steps can be used to apply the Stop if True option to the cell value <10 rule: Select the cells where the conditional formatting rule has been applied, i.e., cells D2:D26.Go to the Conditional Formatting option in the Home tab on the Excel Ribbon .In the dropdown menu, select Manage Rules, and the Conditional Formatting Rules Manager dialogue box will appear. The current rules used in the conditional formatting scheme will be shown here. Click on the rule whose order you want to adjust. To access the Edit Formatting Rule dialogue box, click the Edit Rule option in the lower right corner of the Conditional Formatting Rules Manager dialogue box. The Edit Formatting Rule dialogue box will display. In the bottom left corner, you will see the "Stop If True" checkbox. Click the checkbox to enable the Stop If True option .When this option is enabled, Excel will evaluate the criteria in the conditional formatting rule. If it evaluates to TRUE, Excel will stop processing the subsequent conditional formatting rules in the list, as they will not be needed in the instance that the first rule is True.
for such more questions on Manage Rules
https://brainly.com/question/5707732
#SPJ11
In a competitive market, economic profits will
a. Cause existing firms to expand production.
b. Potentially last a long time.
c. Cause new firms to leave the market.
d. Not be possible, even in the short run.
Answers
In a competitive market, economic profits will not be possible, even in the short run. The correct answer is option (d).
A competitive market is one in which a variety of manufacturers compete to sell their products to consumers. They have little or no market control, and their results are determined by supply and demand interactions. As a result, manufacturers are unable to increase their prices in a competitive environment, and those that are unable to lower their costs are likely to exit the market. The idea of economic profit in competitive market.
As a result, in a competitive market, even if a company earns economic profits in the short run, they will not last long. Firms that produce less effectively will be pushed out of the market, while those that are more efficient will continue to generate a small profit margin as long as new businesses do not enter the market.
Therefore option "d" is the correct answer.
To learn more about competitive markets: https://brainly.com/question/1748396
#SPJ11