Estimating temperature to the nearest tenth of a degree
Estimating the mass of the sample to the nearest tenth of a gram
The brand of light bulb used for the heat lamp
What is regarded as an error in an experiment?Numerous things can go wrong, including human error, ambient variables, measuring instrument limits, and systematic or random deviations in the experimental technique.
The errors that would occur in this experiment can be seen to stem more from the nature of the estimation and are essentially errors that occur due to the computation of the results.
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What pressure, in atm, is exerted by 2.50 L of gas containing 1.35 mol at 320 K?
14.19 atm
22.54 atm
18.42 atm
O 16.53 atm
Answer:
Option A = 14.19 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.50 L
Number of moles of gas = 1.35 mol
Temperature of gas = 320 K
Pressure of gas = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will put the values in formula.
P × 2.50 L = 1.35 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K× 320
P = 35.467 atm.L/ 2.50 L
P = 14.19 atm
Thus, option A is correct.
The pressure in atm that should be exerted is 14.19 atm.
Calculation of the pressure:Since
The volume of gas = 2.50 L
Number of moles of gas = 1.35 mol
Temperature of gas = 320 K
Now we know that
PV = nRT
here,
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
So,
P × 2.50 L = 1.35 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K× 320
P = 35.467 atm.L/ 2.50 L
P = 14.19 atm
Thus, option A is correct.
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What do you know about a substance it you know its temperature? A.How heavy the substance is B.How large or small the particles of the substance are C.How many particles are in the substance D.How hot or cold the substance is
Answer:
C. how many particles are in the substance
Answer:
it is how hot or cold so bassically c in my test
Explanation:
Which change to a DNA molecule would have the least effect on an organism? an addition to a base sequence at the beginning of a gene a deletion from a base sequence in the middle of a gene a substitution in a base sequence that does not code for a protein a substitution that creates a “stop” code in the middle of a gene
Answer:
Change in a single nitrogen base in the DNA sequence will not have any significant effect on the organism.So A: an addition to a base sequence at the beginning of a gene
Explanation:
This is known as point mutation and it does not have any significant change in the protein and it is least harmful type of DNA mutation.
A sample of gas at 240K and 670 mmHg occupies a 1.28L volume. What volume (in Liters) will the gas occupy at 198K if the pressure is changed to 680 mmHg?
Answer:
1.04 L.
Explanation:
What is given?
Temperature 1 (T1) = 240 K.
Pressure 1 (P1) = 670 mmHg.
Volume 1 (V1) = 1.28 L.
Temperature 2 (T2) = 198 K.
Pressure 2 (P2) = 680 mmHg.
What do we need? Volume 2 (V2).
Step-by-step solution:
To solve this problem, we have to use the combined gas law. The combined gas law expresses the relationship between the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a fixed amount of gas. For a combined gas law problem, only the amount of gas is held constant. The formula of combined gas law is:
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}.\)We need to find the volume 2 (V2), so let's solve for this unknown value and let's replace the given data that we have:
\(\begin{gathered} V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}, \\ V_2=\frac{670\text{ mmHg}\cdot1.28\text{ L}\cdot198K}{240K\cdot680\text{ }mmHg}, \\ V_2=1.04\text{ L.} \end{gathered}\)The final volume for this case would be 1.04 L, the volume is being reduced.
how many milliliters of water should be added to 30.0 ml of a 4.00 m solution to obtain a solution with a concentration of 0.200 m.
171 mL of water should be added to 30.0 mL of a 4.00 M solution to obtain a solution with a concentration of 0.200 M.
To calculate how many milliliters of water should be added to 30.0 ml of a 4.00 m solution to obtain a solution with a concentration of 0.200 m we use the dilution formula; M1V1 = M2V2 Where M1 is the initial concentration of the solution, V1 is the initial volume of the solution, M2 is the final concentration of the solution, andV2 is the final volume of the solution.
Using the dilution formula: V2 = M1V1 / M2Where V1 = 30.0 mlM1 = 4.00 mM2 = 0.200 m. Then, V2 = (4.00 mM) (30.0 ml) / (0.200 m)V2 = 600 ml. Now, the volume of the final solution is V1 + V2. Vfinal = 30.0 ml + 600 ml = 630 ml. Finally, the volume of water to be added = Vfinal - V1. Volume of water to be added = 630 ml - 30.0 ml. Volume of water to be added = 600 ml. Therefore, 171 mL of water should be added to 30.0 mL of a 4.00 M solution to obtain a solution with a concentration of 0.200 M.
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Arrange the elements in each of the following groups
in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity: (a) Li, Na, K; (b) F, Cl, Br, I; (c) O, Si, P, Ca, Ba
The elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity for each group are:
(a) Li, Na, K
(b) I, Br, Cl, F
(c) Ba, Ca, Si, P, O
(a) Li, Na, K: In this group, the electron affinity increases as we move from left to right in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are Li, Na, and K.
(b) F, Cl, Br, I: In this group, the electron affinity generally increases as we move from left to right and from bottom to top in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are I, Br, Cl, and F.
(c) O, Si, P, Ca, Ba: In this group, the electron affinity generally increases as we move from left to right and from top to bottom in the periodic table. Therefore, the elements arranged in increasing order of the most positive electron affinity are Ba, Ca, Si, P, and O.
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what is a compound?
Answer:
NOUN
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture
Explanation:
basically a mixture
Describe how you would prepare a supersaturated solution
Answer:
A supersaturated solution contains more dissolved solute than required for preparing a saturated solution and can be prepared by heating a saturated solution, adding more solute, and then cooling it gently. Excess dissolved solute crystallizes by seeding supersaturated solution with a few crystals of the solute.
Explanation:
Question 14 of 30
Which of the following elements has 1 valence electron?
The Periodic Table
A. Sodium (Na)
B. Chlorine (CI)
C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Helium (He)
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. Sodium (Na)
Explanation:
The total number of electrons in the outermost principal energy level of an element is called the valence electrons of that element.
Na (11)---→1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
There 1 electron in the outermost principal energy level of Sodium. So, the number of valence electron of Sodium is 11.
Answer:
Na
Explanation:
I was learning about it recently, that dude's right, it's Sodium
It is given that the probability of requiring ICU care for patients hospitalized for COVID-19 is 5%. What is the probability of observing at least one ICU admissions, among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19?| Answer: a. 0.26491 b. 0.73509 c. 0.03125 d. 0.98437 e. 0.23213
The probability of observing at least one ICU admission, among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19 is 0.26491. Option A is correct.
The probability of not observing any ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of not observing ICU admission = 1 - Probability of observing ICU admission
= 1 - 0.05
= 0.95
Probability of no ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of no ICU admission in one trial = 0.95
Probability of no ICU admission in six trials (patients)
= 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95
= 0.73509
Now, we can calculate the probability of observing at least one ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of at least one ICU admission= 1 - Probability of no ICU admission
= 1 - 0.73509
= 0.26491
Therefore, the answer is A.
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can I get help and please say the answer A, B, C or D
Answer: By mass, about 96 percent of our bodies are made of four key elements: oxygen (65 percent), carbon (18.5 percent), hydrogen (9.5 percent) and nitrogen (3.3 percent). These elements do not give color to fireworks, but they are found in our body’s most abundant and important molecules, including water, proteins and DNA. The answer is B.
Explanation: I hope this helps. I got it from search.
What is the difference between accounting clerk and bookkeeper.
Answer:
The difference is typically their level within the organisation, with bookkeeper being the higher of the two.
Also, this question isn't related to Chemistry!
Answer:
An accounting clerk takes care of common office tasks that include reporting, bookkeeping, research, and some more things. Bookkeepers are responsible for giving accurate, up-to-date financial information about a business.
Why is glucose important to both plants and animals
Answer:
The point of glucose is to give plants and animals fuel. Plants and animals use glucose as a form of energy which can be burnt in the cytoplasm and mitochondria to release carbon dioxide, water, and energy.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! <3
why is citric acid added to food?to add colorto add tartnessto add bitternessto add sweetness
Citric acid is added to food to add tartness and enhance the flavor. The correct option is b.
Citric acid, a natural compound found in citrus fruits, is commonly added to food for its tart flavor and ability to enhance taste. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Tartness: Citric acid is highly acidic and has a sour taste. When added to food, it provides a sharp, tangy flavor that adds tartness. This tartness can help balance the overall taste profile of a dish, especially in sweet or savory recipes.
2. Flavor enhancement: Citric acid acts as a flavor enhancer, intensifying the existing flavors in food. It has the ability to enhance the perception of other taste sensations, such as sweetness and saltiness, making food taste more vibrant and flavorful.
3. Preservation: Citric acid also acts as a natural preservative in some food products. It has antimicrobial properties that inhibit the growth of certain bacteria and fungi, helping to extend the shelf life of foods and prevent spoilage.
4. pH adjustment: Citric acid can be used to adjust the pH level of certain food products. It is commonly used in canning and preserving processes to create an acidic environment that inhibits bacterial growth and helps maintain product quality and safety.
Overall, the addition of citric acid to food primarily serves to enhance flavor, provide tartness, and potentially contribute to preservation. Option b is the correct one.
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Why does a feather fall slower than a rubber ball? How could you make them hit
the ground at the same time?
Answer:
Galileo discovered that objects that are more dense, or have more mass, fall at a faster rate than less dense objects, due to this air resistance. A feather and a rubber ball dropped together. Air resistance causes the feather to fall more slowly, while the ball falls more fast.
A 2.0 A current is applied to beakers containing identical volumes of each of the following 1.0 M solutions. In beaker will the greatest mass of metal plate out? (A) AgNO3 (aq) (B) CuSO4 (aq) (C) FeCl2 (aq) (D) AlBr3 (aq)
Answer:
correct answer is (A) AgNO3 (aq).
Explanation:
Metal Plating in Solutions
Nehal Kafle
A 2.0 A current is applied to beakers containing identical volumes of each of the following 1.0 M solutions. In beaker will the greatest mass of metal plate out? (A) AgNO3 (aq) (B) CuSO4 (aq) (C) FeCl2 (aq) (D) AlBr3 (aq)
The metal that plates out will be the one that has the highest reduction potential among the metals present in the solution. We can determine this by consulting a table of standard reduction potentials. Here are the reduction half-reactions for the four metal ions:
(A) Ag+ + e- → Ag E° = +0.80 V
(B) Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu E° = +0.34 V
(C) Fe2+ + 2e- → Fe E° = -0.44 V
(D) Al3+ + 3e- → Al E° = -1.66 V
The greater the reduction potential, the easier it is for the metal to gain electrons and be reduced to its elemental form. Thus, the metal with the highest reduction potential will plate out first.
Comparing the reduction potentials of the four metals, we see that Ag+ has the highest reduction potential (+0.80 V), followed by Cu2+ (+0.34 V), Fe2+ (-0.44 V), and Al3+ (-1.66 V). Therefore, the solution with AgNO3 will have the greatest mass of metal plating out.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) AgNO3 (aq).
Under which conditions are gases most soluble in water? (1) high temperature and high pressure, (2) high temperature and low pressure, (3) low temperature and high pressure, (4) low temperature and low pressure.
Answer: Correct option is (3)- low temperature and high pressure .
Gases are most soluble in water under low temperature and high pressure conditions. Under low temperature and high pressure conditions, gases are more soluble because at low temperatures, the molecules of the solvent (water) have less kinetic energy, so they move more slowly.
Consequently, they are less likely to collide and disrupt the solute molecules as they attempt to enter the solution. At higher pressures, more gas molecules are being forced into the solution, increasing the solubility of the gas.
Therefore, low temperature and high pressure are the best conditions for increasing the solubility of gases in water.
For a wide range of substances, the solubility variation with temperature has been measured, and the results have been published in numerous reputable reference books. This knowledge is frequently used by chemists to fractionally crystallise mixtures, which is the separation of compounds based on how soluble they are in a particular solvent.
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Please help!!
Chemical reactions and Nuclear reactions cause matter to change in different ways. Witch TWO statements decribe how matter changes only in nuclear reactions.
• A. The automic nuclei change.
• B. Some energy is transformed into mass.
• C. The total mass of the reactions is conserved.
• D. New elements are formed
Answer:
Answer is 2nd
Explanation:
some energy is transformed into mass
during the experiment, the temperature of the spectrophotometer cavity is measured before inserting the cuvette. what is the main purpose of recording this temperature? group of answer choices the water reacts with the reactants in the cuvette to form a colored solution. the spectrophotometer will overheat if it gets too hot. temperature can affect the rate of a reaction so the temperature must be monitored. the reaction will only occur at room temperature.
This is because temperature can affect the rate of a reaction. The right response is thus: Temperature must be watched as it can impact the rate of a reaction.
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance is measured by its temperature. It is a fundamental physical characteristic that is used to define a system's thermal state. Phase changes, chemical reactions, and the behaviour of materials are just a few examples of the physical and chemical processes that can be affected by a system's temperature. Accurate temperature control is frequently essential to ensure the accuracy and reproducibility of results in scientific experiments and industrial processes. The common methods for measuring temperature include thermometers, thermocouples, and infrared cameras. In a variety of disciplines, such as physics, chemistry, engineering, and materials science, it is crucial to comprehend the fundamentals of temperature and how it affects matter.
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As you move down the periodic table atoms get bigger. This is because.
1. Explain in detail the neoclassical view of economics and how this relates to the value we place on the environment and its resources. What element does the neoclassical view not take into consideration?
2. Identify and explain one alternate view to the neoclassical view. What does this view consider that the neoclassical view does not?
3. What is "Hubbert's Bubble?" What does it represent?
4. Explain what is meant by the "Tragedy of the Commons."
5. What is the one thing that puts tremendous pressure on our biodiversity and natural resources?
Neoclassical economics focuses on supply and demand as the driving forces behind the production and consumption of goods and services.
How to illustrate the information?It should be noted that Neoclassical economics emphasizes the choices of consumers. Thus, in neoclassical economics, the value of products and services is above the costs of production.
Hubbert's peak theory states that the rise, peak, and decline of fossil fuel production with revolutions in new technology will be longer than originally predicted before the oil reserves run out
The tragedy of the commons is an economic problem of overconsumptio, and depletion of a common pool resource
One thing that puts tremendous pressure on our biodiversity and natural resources is an ever-growing demand for resources by a growing population.
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Answer:
1. Neoclassical economics focuses on supply and demand as the driving forces behind the production and consumption of goods and services.
2. It should be noted that Neoclassical economics emphasizes the choices of consumers. Thus, in neoclassical economics, the value of products and services is above the costs of production.
3. Hubbert's peak theory states that the rise, peak, and decline of fossil fuel production with revolutions in new technology will be longer than originally predicted before the oil reserves run out
4. The tragedy of the commons is an economic problem of overconsumptio, and depletion of a common pool resource
5. One thing that puts tremendous pressure on our biodiversity and natural resources is an ever-growing demand for resources by a growing population.
Which type of bond forms when two or more atoms share electrons?.
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
Covalent is the sharing of electrons and Ionic is transferring of electrons.
Answer:
Covalent bonds
Explanation:
the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms
The only transition metal that is a liquid at room temperature
(21 °C) is named
Answer:
mercury
Explanation:
mercury is a metal on the periodic table which is liquid at room temperature
How many protons are in the nucleus of a lithium atom in its excited state
Answer:
the answer is three protons
what elements on the periodic table have atomic numbers that add up to 200.
100 points
The elements on the periodic table that have atomic numbers adding up to 200 are gold (Au) and thulium (Tm).
1. Start by examining the periodic table, which lists all known elements in order of increasing atomic number.
2. Look for elements with atomic numbers that add up to 200.
3. Begin with the element at the lowest atomic number and work your way up.
4. Scan the periodic table until you find an element with an atomic number that is close to but less than 200.
5. Identify the element with the atomic number closest to 200, ensuring that the sum of the two atomic numbers does not exceed 200.
6. After scanning the periodic table, you will find that gold (Au) has an atomic number of 79.
7. Now, search for another element with an atomic number that, when added to the atomic number of gold, equals 200.
8. Continuing the search, you will discover that thulium (Tm) has an atomic number of 69.
9. Add the atomic numbers of gold (79) and thulium (69) together: 79 + 69 = 148.
10. Confirm that the sum of the atomic numbers equals 200 (148 + 52 = 200), satisfying the given condition.
11. Therefore, the elements on the periodic table that have atomic numbers adding up to 200 are gold (Au) and thulium (Tm).\
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The elements on the periodic table that have atomic numbers adding up to 200 are Polonium (Po), Gold (Au), and Thallium (Tl).
Explanation:The elements on the periodic table that have atomic numbers that add up to 200 are:
Polonium (Po): atomic number 84Gold (Au): atomic number 79Thallium (Tl): atomic number 81The sum of the atomic numbers of these elements is 84 + 79 + 81 = 244, not 200.
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Metallic Bonds Worksheet
1. Which statement best compares the melting points of magnesium and sodium?
A. Magnesium has a higher melting point because it contributes one
additional electron per atom than sodium in the electron sea.
B. Magnesium has a higher melting point because it contributes two
additional electrons per atom than sodium in the electron sea.
C. Sodium has a higher melting point because it contributes one fewer
electron per atom than magnesium in the electron sea.
D. Sodium has a higher melting point because it contributes two fewer
electrons per atom than magnesium in the electron sea.
2. If you wanted to make a crucible for melting sodium (Na), which metal would be
most suitable for that purpose?
A. calcium (Ca)
B. rubidium (Rb)
C. lithium (Li)
D. potassium (K)
crucible
3. Scientists at a metallurgic factory are testing different metals to study the
strength of the electrical forces between their atoms. They determined the force
needed to bend a sheet of each metal and found that Metal A requires 50 N of
force, Metal B requires 30 N, Metal C requires 70 N, and Metal D requires 100 N.
Which metal will have the lowest melting point?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Read the passage and use the diagram to answer the next two questions.
The image shows a diagram for a suspension bridge such as the Golden Gate.
There are metal elements in the suspenders, towers, cables, and especially the
surface. The engineers who design bridges need to consider the properties of
metals, such as ductility and malleability.
4. If a big force acts on the metal towers of the suspension bridge, the tower will not
break into pieces like glass, but will bend instead. Which property of metals
explains this phenomenon?
A. brittleness
B. conductivity
C. ductility
D. malleability
5. Metal suspenders are required for the new bridge, and you will need a metal with
high ductility that can be drawn into long wires with ease. You test the elongation
of three different metals against the force, and the results are shown in the graph:
What is the correct order of the metals according to their suitability to be used for
suspenders? The least suitable metal will be first, and the most suitable will be
last.
A. A, B, C
B. B, A, C
C. C, B, A
D. A, C, B
i need aall the answers
Magnesium has a higher melting point than sodium. Calcium is used for the crucible because it has a higher melting point than sodium.
The melting and boiling points of metals increase across the period. Magnesium has a higher melting point because it contributes one additional electron per atom than sodium in the electron sea.
The crucible that will be used for melting sodium must have a higher melting point than sodium. Therefore, a calcium crucible should be used.
The metal that has the lowest melting point must be the metal that has the lowest density and therefor is easiest to bend. That is metal B.
A very important property of metals is ductility. It allows a metal to be drawn into sheets without breaking. Hence, the property of metals that explains the fact that the towers of the bridge does not break into pieces like glass but rather bends is called ductility.
Examining the graph that shows the test the elongation of three different metals against the force, is the correct order of the metals according to their suitability to be used for suspenders is A, B, C.
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Find the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 12.5 g sodium carbonate in 500.0 mL total solution
Answer:
The molarity of a solution is "25 M".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Moles of solute,
= 12.5 g
Volume of solution,
= 500 mL
i.e.,
= 0.5 L
Now,
The molarity will be:
= \(\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution}\)
On substituting the values, we get
= \(\frac{12.5}{0.5}\)
= \(25 \ M\)
A Grignard synthesis begins with 6.00 g of bromobenzene and ends with 3.94 g benzoic acid. What is the percent yield of the benzoic acid
The percentage yield of the benzoic acid is mathematically given as
P= 84.56 %
Question Parameters:
A Grignard synthesis begins with 6.00 g
and ends with 3.94 g benzoic acid.
Generally, if 157 g of bromobenzene produced = 122 g of benzoic acid
Hence,6 g of bromobenzene will produce
X== (122 / 157 ) * 6
X= 4.66 g
Since the experimental yield of benzoic acid = 3.94 g
Therefore the Percentage yield
P = 3.94 / 4.66 * 100
P= 84.56 %
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What is 9.871 x 10^-3 in standard form? *
Answer:
0.009871
Explanation:
\( 9.871\times 10^{-3} = 0.009871\)
Answer:
.009871
Explanation:
Complete combustion of a 0.600-g sample of a compound in a bomb calorimeter releases 24.0 kj of heat. the bomb calorimeter has a mass of 1.30 kg and a specific heat of 3.41 j/(gi°c). if the initial temperature of the calorimeter is 25.5°c, what is its final temperature? use q equals m c subscript p delta t.. 30.9°c 34.5°c 44.0°c 51.5°c
The final temperature of the bomb calorimeter is 30.9°C.
What is combustion reaction?Combustion reactions are those reactions in which a compound completly decompose in to carbon dioxide and water molecule.
The final temperature will be calculated by using the equation:
Q = mc(T₂ – T₁), where
Q = relesed heat from calorimeter = 24kJ = 24000J
m = mass of calorimeter = 1.30kg = 1300g
c = specific heat of calorimeter = 3.41 J/(g°C)
T₁ = initial temperature of calorimeter = 25.5°C
T₂ = final temperature of calorimeter = to find?
On putting all these values on the above equation and calculate for T₂, we get
T₂ = 24000/(1300)(3.41) + 25.5
T₂ = 30.9°C
Hence, correct option is (1) i.e. 30.9°C.
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Answer:
30.9
Explanation:
right on edge 2022