When washing items in the detergent solution, water should be replaced when the suds are gone or the water is dirty.
What is a Detergent?This is a chemical substance which acts as a cleansing agent when dissolved in water.
It is used to wash different items in which the water should be changed when it is dirty for effective cleaning.
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A gas at 110 kPa and 30.0 0C fills a flexible container with an initial volume of 2.00L. If the temperature is raised to 80.0 0C and the pressure increases to 440 kPa, what is the new volume? SHOW YOUR WORK FOR FULL CREDIT
Answer:
To solve this problem, we can use the combined gas law, which relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas:
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas, and P2, V2, and T2 are the new pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
P1 = 110 kPa
V1 = 2.00 L
T1 = 30.0°C = 303.15 K
We need to find V2, given:
P2 = 440 kPa
T2 = 80.0°C = 353.15 K
Substituting these values into the combined gas law equation, we get:
(110 kPa)(2.00 L)/(303.15 K) = (440 kPa)(V2)/(353.15 K)
Solving for V2, we get:
V2 = (110 kPa)(2.00 L)(353.15 K)/(303.15 K)(440 kPa) = 1.55 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 1.55 L.
Under appropriate conditions, nitrogen and hydrogen undergo a combination reaction to yield ammonia: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g) A 9.3-g sample of hydrogen requires ________ g of N2 for a complete reaction.
Answer:
43 g N₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of N₂ required, you need to (1) convert grams H₂ to moles H₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles H₂ to moles N₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles N₂ to grams N₂ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to match the amount of sig figs of the given value.
Molar Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol
Molar Mass (N₂): 2(14.009 g/mol)
Molar Mass (N₂): 28.018 g/mol
1 N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) -----> 2 NH₃(g)
9.3 g H₂ 1 mole 1 mole N₂ 28.018 g
-------------- x ---------------- x -------------------- x ------------------ = 43 g N₂
2.016 g 3 moles H₂ 1 mole
Why is absolute zero
theoretical?
A. All particles in a sample can never all
be moving at once.
B. All particles in a sample can never stop
moving.
C. Zero degrees Celsius is impossible.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The Theoretical temperature ie, Absolute Zero is when "All particles in a sample can never all be moving at once." Hence, Option (A) is correct
What is Absolute Zero temperature ?
It is determined by ideal gas law; absolute zero is taken as −273.15 degrees on the Celsius scale (International System of Units), which equals −459.67 degrees on the Fahrenheit scale.
Absolute zero is the lowest limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale, a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as zero kelvin.
The fundamental particles of nature have minimum vibrational motion, retaining only quantum mechanical, zero-point energy-induced particle motion.
According to the laws of thermodynamics,
Absolute zero cannot be reached using only thermodynamic means, because the temperature of the substance being cooled approaches the temperature of the cooling agent asymptotically and a system at absolute zero still possesses quantum mechanical zero-point energy, the energy of its ground state at absolute zero.
The kinetic energy of the ground state cannot be removed.
Therefore,
The theoretical temperature ie, Absolute Zero is when "All particles in a sample can never all be moving at once." Hence, Option (A) is correct
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The first four ionization energies for a particular element are 738, 1450, 7730, and 10550 kJ mol¹ respectively. Deduce the group number of the element.
The element belongs to the second group of the periodic table.
four ionization energies of the element are 738, 1450, 7730, and 10550 kJ mol¹ .
We can see that, there a large increase in the 3rd ionization energy. Which indicates that below the electrons removed by third and fourth ionization energy is considered as core electrons, and the first two electrons is considered as valence electrons.
So the valency of this element is 2,which indicates that it belongs to the second group of the periodic table and are known as Alkaline earth metals, with the outermost configuration ns2.
The second-most reactive metals in the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals, which include radium, barium, strontium, calcium, and beryllium. They have low electronegativity, low electron affinity, and low ionization energy. They are good electrical conductors and have an oxidation state of +2.
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How many grams of h3po3 would be produced from the complete reaction of 93.2 g p2o3
Answer: 137.76 g
Explanation:
Using the apparatus used in the conduction of gaves and liquide experiment to meanare the thermal condoctivity for air. Whan the power was 15 W ten T 1
uss T 2
w.m gre conductivity ( Wim K) for air is around: k= AΔT
MAr
The thermal conductivity of air is approximately k = AΔT / Q, where A is the area, ΔT is the temperature difference, and Q is the power input.
To measure the thermal conductivity of air using the apparatus used in the conduction of gases and liquids experiment, follow these steps:
Set up the apparatus: Arrange the experimental setup, including a heat source, a temperature sensor, and a sample chamber containing air. Ensure that the apparatus is properly insulated to minimize heat loss.
Measure the power input: Set the power source to 15 W and record this value as Q. This represents the amount of heat energy being supplied to the system.
Measure the temperature difference: Place the temperature sensor in the sample chamber and record the initial temperature, T1. Then, allow the system to reach a steady state and record the final temperature, T2. Calculate the temperature difference as ΔT = T2 - T1.
To determine the thermal conductivity of air, use the formula k = AΔT / Q. Substitute the known values of power input (Q = 15 W) and temperature difference (ΔT) into the equation. The area (A) is a characteristic of the specific experimental setup and needs to be determined based on the geometry and dimensions of the sample chamber.
By performing these steps and plugging the values into the formula, you can calculate the thermal conductivity of air in units of W/m·K.
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ouncements
ignments
D
Question 1
5 pts
cussions
how many o bonds and TT bonds in the molecule below?
des
BlueButton
laborations
Gallery
O 8 g bonds and 3 bonds
ple
• 3 g bonds and 8 z bonds
Media
O 4 g bonds and 12 m bonds
Analytics
• 16 o bonds and 3 r bonds
Webex
O 12 o bonds and 4 T bonds
Pi bonds are formed when two unhybridized p orbitals overlap, which means there are a total of 16 pi bonds (32/2).
Therefore, the answer is: 32 sigma bonds and 16 pi bonds.
Based on the given molecule, there are a total of 16 oxygen (O) atoms. Each oxygen atom is bonded to two other atoms, which means there are a total of 32 single (sigma) bonds (16 x 2) in the molecule.
Next, we need to determine the number of pi (π) bonds. Pi bonds are formed when two atoms share electrons in the unhybridized p orbital. To calculate the number of pi bonds, we need to determine the number of unhybridized p orbitals in the molecule.
In the given molecule, each oxygen atom is also bonded to two other oxygen atoms, which means there are a total of 32 oxygen-oxygen bonds. Oxygen has six valence electrons, so each oxygen atom in the molecule has two lone pairs of electrons and two sigma bonds. This leaves two unhybridized p orbitals available for pi bonding. Since there are 16 oxygen atoms in the molecule, there are a total of 32 unhybridized p orbitals.
Pi bonds are formed when two unhybridized p orbitals overlap, which means there are a total of 16 pi bonds (32/2).
Therefore, the answer is: 32 sigma bonds and 16 pi bonds.
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CH2=CH-CH=C=CH-CH3
Como se llama?
We need the structure (Refer to the attachment)
a steam engine only converts 20 percent of its input energy into useful work?
Answer:
A heat engine is a type of engine, (like the motor in a car) that produces ... Heat engines do just the opposite; they take the energy from being warm ... using a flame to heat water into steam, then using the steam to turn a turbine. ... is the percentage of energy input that the engine can convert to useful work.
Explanation:
hope this helps
and i hope its right
The volume of a gas decreases to half of its original volume, but the gas maintains the same number of moles and temperature. According to the ideal gas law, what will most likely happen to the pressure? It will double. It will decrease. It will increase slightly. It will remain the same.
Answer:
It will double
Explanation:
Given;
From the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
P=nRT/V
where;
P = pressure of the gas
n= number of moles of the gas
V= volume of the gas
R = the gas constant
T= absolute temperature of the gas
If V is halved when n and T remain the same
P2 = nRT/V/2
P2 = nRT * 2/V
P2 = 2nRT/V
Hence the pressure is doubled.
Answer:
A) It will double
Explanation:
...
When comparing two similar chemical reactions, the reaction with
the smaller activation energy (Ea) will have…
The activation energy denoted by Ea is referred to as the minimum energy or the threshold energy required for a reaction to occur. When reactant molecules overcome the repulsion energy resulting in the collision of outer electrons by optimum kinetic energy. Higher the activation energy more easy for the reaction to take place.
When comparing two similar chemical reactions, the reaction with the smaller activation energy (Ea) because the activation energy is lower, the transition of the reactant molecules into the product species requires less energy. Accordingly, the pace of the response will be higher.
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1. Describe the pH scale. (What is the lowest value? Highest value? Neutral value? Which
end is acid? Which end is base?)
Answer:
0 being the lowist 14 being the hieist 0 is the most acidic 14 is the hieist base 7 is nutrol
Explanation:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
how do you find the core electrons of the elements in the periodic table?
Answer:
by determining or looking up the electron configurations of the main group elements.
Explanation:
The valence electrons participate in chemical reactions. ... You can also find the core and valence electrons by determining or looking up the electron configurations of the main group elements.
If you partially melt ice, the water produced has the same chemical composition as the ice, so why does partial melting produce magmas with a different composition than their source rock?
When ice partially melts, the resulting water has the same chemical composition as the ice because ice is a pure substance. However, when rocks partially melt, the resulting magma is not a pure substance, but rather a mixture of various minerals that have different melting points.
As the rock begins to melt, the minerals with the lowest melting points will melt first, leading to a change in the chemical composition of the remaining solid rock. This change in composition can result in the production of magma with a different composition than the source rock.
Additionally, the process of partial melting can also cause the separation of different minerals within the source rock, further altering the composition of the resulting magma. Therefore, while partial melting of ice and rocks both involve melting a substance, the resulting products can have vastly different compositions due to differences in the nature of the substances being melted.
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Jane set up an experiment with 7 types of dog food and 15 dogs. Each day she fed a different brand of dog food to the 15 dogs. Her
results are recorded in the bar graph above.
What might be the question Jane is asking in her experiment?
A)
What dog food cost the most?
B)
Which dog food do dogs like the best?
Which dog food has the most real meat?
D)
How many dogs only like to eat in the morning?
Answer:
I believe it's either D or A I did it in my math
what ocurrrs when the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external atmospheric pressure
Answer:
The change from a liquid phase to a gaseous phase.
so the answer would be it changed to a gaseous phase
---------------
This is what occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure exerted on the liquid.
what volume (in L) of carbon dioxide will be produced from the reaction of 11.8L of ethane
Volume (in L) of Carbon dioxide : 23.6 L
Further explanationAvogadro's hypothesis:
In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules
So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
\(\tt \dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}\)
Combustion of ethane :
\(\tt 2C_2H_6+7O_2\Rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O\)
mol ratio of C₂H₆ : CO₂ ⇒ 2 : 4
so the volume of CO₂ :
\(\tt \dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}\\\\\dfrac{11.8}{2}=\dfrac{V_2}{4}\\\\V_2=\boxed{\bold{23.6~L}}\)
Answer:
23.6
Explanation:
Given the following equation, cu +2 agno3 -> cu(no3)2 + 2ag if 89.5 g of silver is produced, how many grams of cu reacted? conversion factors: 1 mole ag=107.87 g ag 1 mole cu= 2 mole ag 1 mole cu = 63.55g cu
If 89.5 grams of silver is produced, 105.45 grams of Cu reacted.
The Chemical equation is
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag
The equation is balanced,
89.5 grams of Silver is produced in the reaction.
It is asked that how much Cu will be produced.
The amount of Copper can be calculated by using mole concept,
From the reaction,
When 1 moles of Copper Reacts, 2 moles of Ag are formed.
So, we can say,
Mole of Cu (n) = 2 x Moles of Ag
Mole of a compound can be found by using the formula,
Moles = Given mass of compound/Molar mass of the compound
So,
n = 2 x 89.5/107.87 moles
n = 2 x 0.82 moles
n = 1.64 moles.
Moles of Copper are 1.64.
So, the mass of Cu reacted will be
1 mole Cu = 63.55 grams
1.64 moles Cu = 1.64 x 63.55 grams
1.64 moles of Cu = 105.45 grams.
To produce 89.5 grams of silver, 105.45 grams of Copper would have reacted.
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U
Question 4
1 pts
(05.02 MC)
What is the molar mass of magnesium carbonate, MgCO3?
ton
52314 g/mol
O 84.313 g/mol
o 96.771 g/mol
102.588 g/mol
N
Answer:
84.313 g/mol
Explanation:
Magnesium Carbonate molecular weight. Molar mass of MgCO3 = 84.313 g/mol.
You were given a 100. G wine sample to verify its age. Using tritium dating you observe that the sample has 0. 688 decay events per minute. Tritium has a half life of 12. 3 and fresh water exhibits 5. 5 decay events per minute per 100g. What year was the wine produced?.
Wine was produced 37 years ago (1984 as usual year 15,2021) that is shown in the calculations below.
Reaction rate is calculated using the formula rate = Δ[C]/Δt, where Δ[C] is the change in product concentration during time period Δt. The rate of reaction can be observed by watching the disappearance of a reactant or the appearance of a product over time.
The time can be represented as follows:
t= 2.303\∧ log A0/A
∧= 0.693/t 1/2
The rate of a reaction is proportional to the reciprocal of the time taken. Rate α 1 time Rate is inversely proportional to time. Units: s-1, min-1 etc.
The given parameters are as follows:
t1/2=12.3
A0=5.5
A=0.688
t= 2.303/(0.693/12.3) log (5.5/0.688)
t=36.9
t=37 years
Thus, wine was produced 37 years ago (1984 as usual year 15,2021)
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a gaseous system undergoes a change in temperature and volume. what is the entropy change for a particle in this system if the final number of microstates is 0.418 times that of the initial number of microstates?
The entropy change for a particle in this gaseous system is negative and given by -k ln(2.404). This means that the system becomes less disordered as a result of the change in temperature and volume.
The entropy change for a particle in this gaseous system can be calculated using the Boltzmann entropy formula:
S = k ln(W)
where S is the entropy, k is the Boltzmann constant, and W is the number of microstates.
Since the final number of microstates is 0.418 times that of the initial number of microstates, we can write:
W_final = 0.418 * W_initial
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:
ln(W_final) = ln(0.418) + ln(W_initial)
Substituting this into the entropy formula, we have:
S_final - S_initial = k ln(W_final) - k ln(W_initial)
= k [ln(0.418) + ln(W_initial)] - k ln(W_initial)
= - k ln(2.404)
Therefore, the entropy change for a particle in this gaseous system is negative and given by -k ln(2.404). This means that the system becomes less disordered as a result of the change in temperature and volume.
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What is the electronegativity periodic table?
The electronegativity periodic table is a chart that arranges elements according to their electronegativity, which is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons to itself. Electronegativity is a chemical property that reflects the relative tendency of an atom to draw electrons towards itself when it forms a chemical bond with another atom.
The electronegativity values are usually determined using the Pauling scale, which was developed by Linus Pauling and is widely used in chemistry. In this scale, the electronegativity of an element ranges from 0.7 for cesium to 4.0 for fluorine, with increasing electronegativity moving from left to right across a period and increasing as one moves down a group.
The electronegativity values can be useful in understanding chemical bonding and the behavior of molecules. For example, elements with high electronegativity values tend to form ionic bonds, while elements with low electronegativity values tend to form covalent bonds. Additionally, the electronegativity difference between two bonded atoms determines the type of bond, with larger differences indicating polar covalent bonds and smaller differences indicating nonpolar covalent bonds.
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in the single-displacement reaction, what happened to the temperature and pressure immediately after adding the zinc to the hydrochloric acid solution?
In the single-displacement reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid solution, the temperature typically increases, and the pressure may also increase.
When zinc (Zn) is added to a hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution, a chemical reaction takes place. The zinc reacts with the hydrochloric acid to form zinc chloride (ZnCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2). This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat energy.
The release of heat energy during the reaction causes an increase in temperature in the immediate vicinity of the reaction mixture. The temperature rise can be observed by measuring the temperature of the solution or feeling the container if it is not insulated.
As the reaction proceeds, hydrogen gas is produced. If the reaction takes place in a closed container, such as a sealed flask or test tube, the production of gas can lead to an increase in pressure within the container. The pressure increase is a result of the accumulation of gas molecules in a confined space.
It is important to note that the magnitude of the temperature and pressure changes depends on the specific conditions of the reaction, such as the concentration of the acid and the amount of zinc used. The reaction rate and extent of temperature and pressure changes can be influenced by various factors, including the reaction vessel size, presence of catalysts, and reaction stoichiometry.
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Helllpppp! this is a study island and im stuck :(
It is clear from the tabular data that, the monkeys in troop 2 were better to avoid predators and more of them were able to reproduce. Hence, option D is correct.
What is natural survival ?In the biosphere, not all living things are fit to survive for a longer life time. Most of them are pray of other higher level animals. Some organisms adopt some strategies to hide from their predators and they can survive more.
It is clear from the table that, the monkeys residing in the ground are more prone to the attacks by their predators. Whereas monkeys living in trees can survive more.
In each year the survival rate is increasing for both troop. However the more number of monkeys which can sustain their population is in troop 2. Therefore, option D is correct.
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A bird has flown 300 metres for 6 hours. What is the bird's speed? Formula for speed = d/t * 2 points
40 m/hr
50 m/s
50 m/h
50 m/min
Answer:
C
Explanation:
d=300
t=6hr
speed=?
speed=300/6
speed=50m/hr the important thing in this question is to get the right units
What is the mass of 3.50 moles of Ba(NO2)2?
Answer:
802.69 g
Explanation:
The molar mass of Barium nitrite is 229.34 g/mol, so 3.5 moles of it will have a mass of ...
3.5 mol × 229.34 g/mol = 802.69 g
Name these compounds according to IUPAC.
The name of the compound CH₃CHOOH is acetic acid.
What is IUPAC naming rules?The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) names organic compounds according to chemistry rules.
To locate the longest carbon chain, there are various requirements to follow, such as finding the functional group.
Thus, the name of the compound CH₃CHOOH is acetic acid.
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which property of a sound wave is related to the pitch of the sound?
Answer:
Frequency
Explanation:
I do not see the options but I know the answer:
The frequency of a sound wave is what your ear understands as pitch. A higher frequency sound has a higher pitch, and a lower frequency sound has a lower pitch.
If you find my answer helpful
Pls consider marking my answer as Brainliest! It would mean a lot!
Answer:
frequency
Explanation:
vaild
H2 produced by the above reaction? Calculate the mass of NaCl required producing
35.5g of H2?
To produce 35.5g of H2, approximately 2055.49g of NaCl is required.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce 35.5g of H2, we need to determine the stoichiometry of the reaction and use the molar mass of NaCl.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2NaCl + 2H2O -> 2NaOH + H2
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of NaCl, 1 mole of H2 is produced. We can use the molar mass of H2 (2.016g/mol) to convert the given mass of H2 into moles:
moles of H2 = mass of H2 / molar mass of H2
moles of H2 = 35.5g / 2.016g/mol
moles of H2 = 17.6 mol
Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2 moles of NaCl to 1 mole of H2, we can set up the following ratio:
moles of NaCl / moles of H2 = 2 / 1
Rearranging the equation to solve for moles of NaCl:
moles of NaCl = (moles of H2 * 2) / 1
moles of NaCl = (17.6 mol * 2) / 1
moles of NaCl = 35.2 mol
Now, we can calculate the mass of NaCl required using the molar mass of NaCl (58.44g/mol):
mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl * molar mass of NaCl
mass of NaCl = 35.2 mol * 58.44g/mol
mass of NaCl = 2055.49g
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Which phrase best describes igneous rocks?
form when lava and magma cool
accumulate sediments following erosion
require heat and pressure to be formed
consist of many sediment layers
ctivity
Answer:
A) form when lava and magma cool
please give me brainliest :p
God bless!
Answer:
A: form when lava and magma cools
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge 2020 :)