What statement best compares the biochemical processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration?.

The gene obtained from one organism and inserted into a plasmid for multiple copies to be produced by bacteria is called a "recombinant gene" or a genetically modified organism (GMO).

A recombinant gene is created through the process of genetic recombination.

This involves taking a specific gene from one organism (the donor) and inserting it into a plasmid (a small, circular piece of DNA) within a bacterial cell (usually Escherichia coli).

The bacteria then reproduce, creating multiple copies of the recombinant gene. This process is a key technique in genetic engineering and biotechnology, allowing for the mass production of proteins, enzymes, and other gene products.

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Answer:

Transportation of food and water takes place through xylem and phloem in the plants. The water from the roots is transported through xylem. Phloem on other hand transports the food prepared in the leaves to other parts of the plants.

Answer:

In eukaryotic cells, or cells with a nucleus, the stages of the cell cycle are divided into two major phases: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase. During interphase, the cell grows and makes a copy of its DNA. During the mitotic (M) phase, the cell separates its DNA into two sets and divides its cytoplasm, forming two new cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

Chromosomes are made up of  DNA(deoxyribosenucleicacid) which is a protein complex called chromatin that is organized into subunits called nucleosomes. The way in which eukaryotes compact and arrange their chromatin also helps regulate gene expression.

Explanation:

Answer:

Decomposer these include fungi and bacteria

Both male and female gametes are produced by different organs and in different sizes.

The main difference between male and female gametes is that male gametes which are known as sperm cells are produced in large numbers by the male reproductive organs whereas female gametes are called egg cells which are produced single at a time by the female reproductive organs.

Both male and female gametes are formed by meiosis type cell division. The female gamete is a large in size and motile while the male gamete is small in size and also motile so we can conclude that both gametes are produced by different organs, numbers and sizes.

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The correct answer is d. Evolution can be described as a two-stage process that involves the production of variation followed by natural selection. Recombination and genetic drift can both contribute to the production of variation, but natural selection is the key factor that determines which traits are passed on to future generations.

Migration can also play a role in evolution by introducing new genetic material to a population. Evolution can be described as a two-stage process that includes:d. production of variation followed by natural selection

In the first stage, variation is produced through processes like recombination (when genetic material from two parent organisms is combined) and mutation (random changes in genetic material). In the second stage, natural selection acts upon these variations, favoring the individuals with traits that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.

Genetic drift can also contribute to evolution by causing random changes in allele frequencies due to chance events, but it is not part of the two-stage description you're asking about.

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Answer:

response to stimuli, and obtaining matter and energy

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

C: Water heats up and cools off really fast

Explanation:

Because water has a much higher heat capacity or specific heat, than sands, soils, or other materials, for a given amount of solar irradiation.

Answer:

c. water heats up and cools of really fast

Stabilizing selection, directional selection and disruptive selection are the three types of natural selection.

What are these types of selection?

Natural selection is the process wherein organisms get better adapted to their environments and tend to survive and produce more offsprings. It is basically a mechanism of evolution which favors those organisms that can better adapt to their environment.

Directional selection: this theory states that an extreme phenotype (a characteristic or trait) is favored over other phenotypes and this causes the allele frequency to shift in favor of the extreme phenotype over time. A particular trait, if favorable, will be expressed in the population at the most beneficial frequency.

Stabilizing selection: in this type, meaning a non-extreme trait is favored instead of one of the two extreme traits. Stabilizing selection is said to be the most common mechanism for natural selection, because most traits do not change drastically over time.

Disruptive selection: This selection is bimodal. It favors both of the extreme traits in a population.

So therefore, stabilizing selection, directional selection and disruptive selection are the three types of natural selection.

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The hydrologic cycle is a process by which water circulates through the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land, linking them in a continuous cycle.

During this cycle, water moves between the oceans, land, and atmosphere through evaporation, precipitation, transpiration, runoff, infiltration, and storage. The hydrologic cycle is an essential process for the Earth's ecosystems, as it distributes freshwater and supports life on the planet.

Q3: Do you think the reservoir gains or loses water?

A reservoir can gain or lose water depending on the balance between the amount of water entering and leaving the reservoir. If the inflow is greater than the outflow, the reservoir will gain water, and if the outflow is greater than the inflow, the reservoir will lose water.

Q4: How much?

The amount of water gained or lost by a reservoir will depend on various factors such as the size of the reservoir, the amount of precipitation, evaporation, and human use. Therefore, it is not possible to provide a specific value for the amount of water gained or lost by a reservoir without considering these factors.

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The answers include the following:

This is the system which comprises of bones, ligaments etc and ensure that the body system has a rigid structure.

It also ensures organisms are able to move from one place to another in search of food and for their survival.

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The type of bone that would be guessed right away is a sesamoid bone.

Sesamoid bones are small, rounded bones that are usually embedded within tendons or joint capsules. They are commonly found in locations where tendons pass over bony prominences or areas that experience significant pressure or friction. The purpose of sesamoid bones is to provide protection and improve the mechanical efficiency of the tendon.

In this scenario, finding a bone completely enveloped in a tendon suggests that it is a sesamoid bone. The presence of the surrounding tendon indicates its anatomical position and function within the musculoskeletal system.

Therefore, the correct option is sesamoid bone.

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Explanation:

it will cause not just humans but also some living things such as dog, cows, house. etc to feel restless and you can also get infected when stinks by the female once

The loss of flying ability by the beetle is most probably the result of genetic changes in the beetles.

Flying requires the coordinated action of many genes involved in the development of wings, muscles, and other structures involved in flight. If one or more of these genes undergoes mutations or changes, it can affect the ability of the beetle to fly. The loss of flying ability in beetles can have both positive and negative effects on their survival and reproductive success, depending on the specific environmental conditions they face.

Genetic changes can occur through a variety of mechanisms, including mutations, deletions, duplications, and chromosomal rearrangements. These changes can be caused by environmental factors, such as exposure to radiation or toxins, or can arise spontaneously during DNA replication or cell division. Over time, natural selection may favor beetles with reduced wings or flight muscles if these traits confer a fitness advantage in a particular environment.

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Answer:

The correct answer is given as:

The error of rejecting the claim that the true proportion is fewer than 0.0011% when it really is lower than 0.0011%

Explanation:

When executing hypothesis testing, the probability of rejecting a true null hypothesis is referred to as type one error is.

When on the other hand there is the probability of not rejecting the null hypothesis when its actually false, type two error is said to have occurred.

The strenght/quality of a good test is the probability of rejecting a false null hypothesis.

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Bile salts decrease the surface tension of the urine sample, that’s why the sulfur will sink in a sample from an individual with impaired liver function since it contains high levels of bile salts.

Bile salts caused the sulfur powder to sink because bile salts decrease the surface tension of the urine sample.

Liver function test are test procedures that are used to diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage.

When the liver is malfunctioning, such as in cases of hepatitis and cirrhosis, high level of bile salts are present in the urine. This is as a result of high serum bilirubin.

One of the fastest methods to carry out a test for liver function is sprinkling sulfur powder onto a sample of urine.

Surface tension is the quality displayed by water that enables substances of greater density float on it.

The bile salts is able to decrease the surface tension of the urine sample causing the sulfur powder to sink.

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During training, Jane's body produces carbon dioxide as a byproduct of cellular respiration. To maintain normal levels, her body uses a process called ventilation.

1. During exercise, Jane's muscles need more oxygen, so she breathes in more air. This increased breathing rate is called ventilation.
2. As Jane breathes in more air, oxygen is transported to her muscles via the bloodstream.
3. The oxygen is used by the muscles to break down glucose and produce energy. As a result, carbon dioxide is produced as a waste product.
4. To maintain normal levels of carbon dioxide, Jane's body increases her breathing rate and depth, allowing more carbon dioxide to be exhaled.
5. The increased ventilation helps to remove the excess carbon dioxide and ensure that the concentration of carbon dioxide in her body remains within normal limits.

In summary, during training, Jane's body controls the production of carbon dioxide by increasing ventilation to remove the excess carbon dioxide and maintain normal levels.

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Answer:

Hey, the answer is Force

The relative humidity is approximately 22.9% based on the given wet bulb temperature of 10°C and dry bulb temperature of 14°C.

Wet bulb temperature: 10°C = 50°F

Dry bulb temperature: 14°C = 57.2°F

SVP at wet bulb temperature: 0.284 * \(e^(17.27 * 10 / (10 + 237.3))\)= 0.284 * \(e^(-7.09)\) = 0.284 * 0.000828 = 0.0002356 psi

SVP at dry bulb temperature: 0.284 *\(e^(17.27 * 14 / (14 + 237.3))\) = 0.284 * e^(-5.97) = 0.284 * 0.002562 = 0.0007296 psi

AVP = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * (57.2 - 50) * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * 7.2 * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - 0.0686 = 0.000167 psi

RH = (AVP / SVP at dry bulb temperature) * 100

RH = (0.000167 / 0.0007296) * 100 = 0.229 * 100 = 22.9%

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Answer:

Explanation:

HOPE YOU UNDERSTOOD! !

The statement is True i.e. option (a) for The backbone of a DNA or RNA strand is made of alternating and molecules.

The backbone of a DNA or RNA strand is composed of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. In DNA, the sugar is deoxyribose, while in RNA, the sugar is ribose. The sugar and phosphate molecules are linked by phosphodiester bonds, which form a repeating pattern of sugar-phosphate-sugar-phosphate along the length of the strand. The nitrogenous bases, which are responsible for the information-carrying properties of DNA and RNA, are attached to the sugar molecules, and project from the backbone of the strand. The alternating sugar-phosphate backbone is a key feature of the double-helix structure of DNA, and is essential for maintaining the stability and integrity of the molecule.

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We can confirm that codons help determine the function of the protein they are coding because they control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein.

Amino acids are organic compounds that serve as the base for all proteins. Codons code for amino acids and therefore control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein. This order will dictate the function of the protein.

Therefore, we can confirm that codons help determine the function of the protein they are coding because they control the order of the amino acids that will form the protein.

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The term, hyperosmotic describes: An extracellular solution that has higher solute concentration than the fluid inside the cell; a solution inside the cell that has lower solute concentration than the fluid outside the cell.

Hyperosmotic Solution- A bigger difference between solutes and solutions across a membrane is referred to as being hyperosmotic, as well as solutions with higher osmotic pressure. In other contexts, the term "hyperosmotic" refers to a solution that contains more solutes (or solution constituents) than a comparable solution.

Solute Concentration- Solute concentration is defined as the total amount of solutes and particles dissolved in a solution. The ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent is referred to as solubility.

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Answer:

I don't know sorry :(  

The parts of the male structure of  flower have three parts stamen ,sepals and petals. Flowers are two types male flower and female flower . Two categories of flowers differ by bisexual (male flower + female flower) and asexual (male flower/female flower).

Male flower reproductive part is called stamen. Stamen having two parts anthor lobe (which is in the shape oval at the top) and filament (which supports anthor lobe having shape thin cylinder shape). Anther lobe having two pollen which is filled with pollen grains.  Sepals are outer part of the flower which supports the flower and petals are protect  reproductive parts of flower which is  spectacular  color.

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