The work done to slow the 1.8 x 10^5 kg train car from 60 m/s to 20 m/s is approximately -2.88 x 10^8 J = -2.9 x 10^8J
The work done to slow down a train car can be calculated using the formula:
Work = (1/2) * mass * (final velocity^2 - initial velocity^2)
Mass of the train car (m) = 1.8 x 10^5 kg
Initial velocity (u) = 60 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 20 m/s
Using the formula, we can calculate the work done:
Work = (1/2) * (1.8 x 10^5 kg) * [(20 m/s)^2 - (60 m/s)^2]
= (1/2) * (1.8 x 10^5 kg) * (400 m^2/s^2 - 3600 m^2/s^2)
= (1/2) * (1.8 x 10^5 kg) * (-3200 m^2/s^2)
= -2.88 x 10^8 J
Therefore, the work done to slow down the train car from 60 m/s to 20 m/s is approximately -2.88 x 10^8 J.
The correct option from the given choices is: O-2.9 x 10^8 J
When the train car slows down, the work done on the car is negative because the force applied is in the opposite direction to the displacement. The work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car. In this case, the initial kinetic energy is higher than the final kinetic energy, hence the negative sign.
The work done to slow the 1.8 x 10^5 kg train car from 60 m/s to 20 m/s is approximately -2.88 x 10^8 J = -2.9 x 10^8J
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The magnitude of the gravitational acceleration at the surface of a planet of mass M and radius R is g. What is the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration at the surface of a planet of mass 2M and radius 2R?
Why can't scientists see inside an atom?
Answer:
Because they don't have a telescope to magnify so close
Explanation:
Hope it works for you :)
Answer:
scientists can't see inside a atom because the atoms cant be seen by anything hope it help :)
Explanation:
A human services professional has worked with a particular client for a couple of years. The client
seemed to be making good progress but has suddenly become resistant to suggestions to address
another area of his life. The code of ethics suggests that the human services professional should take
what action?
force the client to change
drop the client
respect the client's decision
report the client for being stubbom
Answer:
Respect the client’s decision
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer: Respect the client's decision
Explanation: Either way the professional would know not to do anything rash and it is the client's decision whether or not they want to move forward, it would have obviously been a touchy subject if they were that reluctant.
A 1.13-kg block sits on a lab table. There is a forward force of 1.97 N and a force backwards of 0.53 N. What
is the acceleration of the block?
It's 1.44N
Explanation:
To calculate the acceleration you would do 1.97-0.53 which is 1.44N
how much charge flows from each terminal of a 12.0 v battery when it is connected to a 7 microf capacitor?
The amount of the charge flowing through the terminals of the battery is found to be 0.084C.
The voltage of the battery is given to be 12 V and the capacitance of the capacitor is given to be 7 micro F.
As per the standard relations, the amount of the charge flowing through the terminal of the battery will be given by,
Q = CV
Where,
Q is the charge through the battery,
C is the capacitance of the capacitor,
V is the voltage of the battery.
Putting all the values,
Q = 12 x 7/1000
Q = 0.084 C.
So, the charge flowing is 0.084 C.
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Of all the parts of an atom, which part is the most important in terms of Electricity,Chemistry, and life In general?
1) neutrons
2) Neptune’s
3)protons
4)electrons
chuyển động đều là gì
Answer:Chuyển động đều là chuyển động có vận tốc không thay đổi theo thời gian
Explanation:
help me pls its for my science class i need to show my work
Answer:
P = 5880 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of the block, m = 30 kg
The block is sitting at a height of 20 m.
The block will have gravitational potential energy. The formula for gravitational potential energy is given by :
\(P=mgh\\\\=30\times 9.8\times 20\\\\=5880\ J\)
So, the required potential energy is equal to 5880 J.
An object that has potential energy may have this energy because of its
Answer:
Because of its position or shape.
Science: Work, Power and Efficiency Practice Problems:
Work = Force x Distance
Power = Work / Time
Percent Efficiency = Work
Output/Work Input x 100
Step 1: Write the equation
Step 2: Substitute with units
Step 3: Solve with units
rounding to the nearest tenth
1) It took 639 Newtons to push a table 21 meters. How much work was done?
Answer:
I believe it is 13,419 joules.
Explanation:
I could be very wrong, please fact check me
Why would a nation impose an import quota?
O to increase its exports to other nations
to increase its national standard of living
O to redistribute wealth from the rich to the poor
O to protect domestic industries from foreign competition
Quotas are used by nations in international trade to control the amount of trade that occurs between them and other nations.
Who stands to gain from an import cap?Governmental restrictions on the amount of a specific commodity that can be imported into a nation are known as import quotas. Such quotas are typically implemented to safeguard indigenous sectors and weaker producers.
What benefits and drawbacks do import quotas have?Import quotas provide the advantage of maintaining domestic pricing, enabling domestic companies to capture a larger market share, and protecting emerging sectors. Its negative impact on efficiency is one drawback. Additionally, they do not generate revenue for the government and provide opportunity for corruption.
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How does the current values in and out of the battery compare to the sum of currents going through the light bulbs?
Note: This is for Parallel circuits.
so far, beyond the solar system the extrasolar planets found have been mostly
So far, beyond the solar system, the extrasolar planets found have been mostly larger planets, similar in size to gas giants like Jupiter or Neptune.
These planets are easier to detect due to their greater mass and the effect they have on their host stars, making them more noticeable through various detection methods such as the transit method and radial velocity method. As technology advances, scientists are discovering more smaller, Earth-like extrasolar planets as well.
An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, initially detected in 1988, was confirmed in 2003. As of 1 May 2023, there are 5,366 confirmed exoplanets in 3,962 planetary systems, with 856 systems having more than one planet. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to discover more exoplanets, and also much more about exoplanets, including composition, environmental conditions and potential for life.
Therefor, beyond the solar system, the extrasolar planets found have been mostly larger planets, similar in size to gas giants like Jupiter or Neptune.
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Two magnets are aligned properly and it causes them to stick together tightly. Even thought the magnets force is stronger there is a also gravitational force pulling them together
The force of gravity between two magnets is really considerably smaller than the magnetic force, despite the fact that two magnets correctly aligned would attract and stay together firmly.
Any two mass-containing things in the cosmos are subject to the basic natural force of gravity. According to the formula F = G * m1 * m2 / r2, where F is the force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between them, the gravitational force between two objects varies in strength depending on their masses and the distance between them. The magnetic fields of two magnets are what create the force between them. Two magnets are aligned properly and it causes them to stick together tightly.
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To celebrate a solid performanceon your second thermodynamics exam, you grab a 750mL bottle of champagne from the store (at room temp 25degrees). Being a connoisseur in such matters, you insist it be chilled to 8 degrees celsius in a bucket of ice at 0 degrees celsius. How much ice must melt before you pop the bubbly? (The subject is thermodynamics)
In order to chill a 750mL bottle of champagne using a bucket of ice at 0 degrees Celsius, approximately 249 grams of ice must melt. The specific heat capacity of ice is approximately 2.09 J/g°C.
To determine the amount of ice that needs to melt, we can use the principles of thermodynamics. First, we need to calculate the heat lost by the champagne and the heat gained by the melting ice. The heat lost by the champagne can be calculated using the equation Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat lost, m is the mass of the champagne, c is the specific heat capacity of champagne, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Similarly, the heat gained by the ice can be calculated using the same equation, where m is the mass of the ice and c is the specific heat capacity of ice.
Given that the initial temperature of the champagne is 25 degrees Celsius and the final temperature is 8 degrees Celsius, ΔT for the champagne is 25 - 8 = 17 degrees Celsius. The specific heat capacity of champagne is approximately the same as water, which is 4.18 J/g°C. Therefore, the heat lost by the champagne is Q = (750g)(4.18 J/g°C)(17°C) = 53,595 J.
Since the ice is at 0 degrees Celsius, ΔT for the ice is 0 - (-8) = 8 degrees Celsius. The specific heat capacity of ice is approximately 2.09 J/g°C. Therefore, the heat gained by the ice is equal to the heat lost by the champagne, which is 53,595 J. Using the equation Q = mcΔT and solving for the mass of ice (m), we can rearrange the equation to m = Q / (cΔT). Plugging in the values, we get m = 53,595 J / (2.09 J/g°C * 8°C) ≈ 249 grams.
Therefore, approximately 249 grams of ice must melt in order to chill the champagne from 25 degrees Celsius to 8 degrees Celsius in a bucket of ice at 0 degrees Celsius.
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House current is 120 volts. If a light bulb runs a current of 0.5 amps, what the resistance of the bulb? (Please please help!)
Resistance = (voltage) divided by (current)
= (120 V) / (0.5 Amp)
= 240 ohms .
please help! need a answer as quick as possible please. i need help with questions 1 and 2 ! thank you
Answer:
1.)When you arrive from school and you smell cookies baking in the kitchen your brain will tell you that you are hungry and that you should go to the kitchen at that point your sense organs like your nose helps you to detect that something is baking(cookies)and your nervous system (brain)will tell you that you are hungry and it will command/direct your brain to go to the kitchen then for you to eat the cookies and drink the milk the digestive system is going go help you to chew,swallow and digest the food which has been taken and when you also run to the kitchen at the beginning your brain will direct your skeletal and muscular system because the skeletons and muscles work hand in hand,and when you finish your meal the body will circulate some nutrients or minerals from the food or snack taken to other parts of the body for energy.
2.)When you sleep the whole body is asleep except the heart which needs to continue circulating blood around the whole system and sometimes the brain may not rest when you are sleeping it may continue to do it's work that's why some people usually sleep walk or sleep talk,it means the brain is not at rest and still doing some things....Thank you for the question I hope it is very useful to you.
how do i multiply 9.6 by 3/2
Solve the given problem as
\(\begin{gathered} x=9.6\times\frac{3}{2} \\ =9.6\times1.5 \\ =14.4 \end{gathered}\)When you see the bright flash of a meteor, what are you actually seeing?.
The actual things we are seeing if we see the bright flash of a meteor are a pea-sized particle and the surrounding air as the particle burns up in our atmosphere.
What are meteors?
A meteor is a space rock that enters the atmosphere of the earth and produces a streak of light in the sky. Sometimes, people refer to them as shooting stars. When meteoroids enter the earth's atmosphere, they become meteors.
The night sky can be illuminated by meteors, also known as shooting stars, which are bits of space dust and debris that burn up in the Earth's atmosphere.
A pea-sized particle burns up in our atmosphere, and the surrounding air In other words, you do not see the particle itself, but only the effects it has on the surrounding air as it burns up.
Thus, we are seeing burned particles or dust when we see meteors.
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PLEASE HELP ME !!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Explanation: The pebble is taking up the space where the water was which will make the water go higher in the cylinder.
if you apply a 300 newton force to a bowling ball, to send it rolling down towards the pins, and that bowling ball weighs 20 kg, what acceleration will the bowling ball feel at the moment it is released from your hand?
The acceleration of the bowling ball at the moment it is released from your hand is 15 m/s².
To calculate the acceleration, we will use Newton's second law of motion, which states that Force (F) equals mass (m) times acceleration (a). Mathematically, it is represented as:
F = m * a
We are given the force (F) as 300 N and the mass (m) as 20 kg. We need to find the acceleration (a). Rearranging the formula to solve for acceleration, we get:
a = F / m
Substituting the given values:
a = 300 N / 20 kg
a = 15 m/s²
When you apply a 300 N force to a 20 kg bowling ball, it will experience an acceleration of 15 m/s² at the moment it is released from your hand.
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How much does a 200 kg car weigh?
Answer:
42,000 lbs
Explanation:
100 kg is 210 lbs.
200 x 210 lbs =
42,000 lbs
The weight of the car is product of its mass and acceleration due to gravity of earth. Hence, the weight of the 200 kg car is 1960 N.
What is acceleration due to gravity ?The gravitational force of an object is the force by which attracts other objects into its center of mass. Earth attracts every objects into its center and that is why we are all standing on the ground.
The weight we experience on earth is due to this gravitational force and it decreases when we move far from earth. The acceleration due to gravity is the acceleration by which an object accelerates downwards due to earth's gravity (g).
Weight of an object = mass × g
g for earth = 9.8 m/s²
mass of the car = 200 Kg.
then, weight = 200 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 1960 N.
Therefore, the weight of the car is 1960 N.
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What 3 things can be damaged during coronal polishing?
Coronal polishing is a dental procedure used to remove plaque and calculus from teeth.Here are three things that can be damaged during coronal polishing:Teeth ,Gum tissue and Tooth enamel.
1. Enamel: Coronal polishing involves the use of an abrasive instrument to remove plaque and calculus from the teeth. If the instrument is used too harshly or too frequently, it can wear away the enamel on the teeth. This can lead to increased sensitivity, cavities, and an increased risk of tooth decay.
2. Gingiva: Coronal polishing can also damage the gingiva, or the soft tissue surrounding the teeth. If the instrument is used too harshly, it can cause gingival abrasion, which is the removal of healthy gum tissue. This can lead to increased gum sensitivity, as well as an increased risk of periodontal disease.
3. Tooth Structure: Coronal polishing can also damage the underlying tooth structure. If the instrument is used too aggressively, it can cause chips, fractures, and internal damage to the tooth. This can lead to pain, increased sensitivity, and an increased risk of tooth decay.
Coronal polishing is an important part of preventive dentistry, but it should be done properly to avoid any damage. It is best to consult a dentist before undergoing coronal polishing, as they can provide guidance on the best way to perform the procedure.
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why the speed of sound in solid and liquid is not signoficantly affected by temperature
Explanation:
because the molecules are closer together and more tightly bonded in solids
Please help I'm so lost.
Erbium-165 has a half-life of 10.4 hours. If you start with 1,000 grams of erbium-165, how much time will it take to have 125 grams of erbium-165 left in the sample?
A. 41.6 hours
B. 31.2 hours
C. 10.4 hours
D. 20.8 hours
If you start with 1,000 grams of erbium-165, the time it will take to have 125 grams of erbium-165 left in the sample is 20.8 hours.
option D is the correct answer.
What is half life?Half life is the time that it takes for half of the original value of some amount of a radioactive element to decay.
If you start with 1,000 grams of erbium-165, the time it will take to have 125 grams of erbium-165 left in the sample is calculated as follows;
1,000 ---------- 0 time
500 ----------- 10.4 hours
125 ------------- 20.8 hours
Thus, from the calculation done above, we can see that If you start with 1,000 grams of erbium-165, the time it will take to have 125 grams of erbium-165 left in the sample is 20.8 hours.
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Sean, who has a mass of 65-kg, is out roller blading with friends at a speed of 3 m/s. Not realizing he accidentally let the dog out as he was leaving, Sean finds his 12-kg pup at rest in the middle of the street. Sean gracefully scoops the dog up as he skates down the road and proceeds to carry the pup home. Calculate their final velocity.
Velocity: _ m/s
Answer:
2.53m/s
Explanation:
Initial momentum in a system= Final momentum in a system
65kg*3m/s+12kg*0m/s=(65kg+12kg)*v
195kgm/s=77kg*v
v=2.53m/s
a marble moves along the x-axis. the potential-energy function is shown in the figure (figure 1) .
At b Fx =0 of the labeled x-coordinates is the force on the marble zero.
As per the details share in the given figure,
Are as bellow,
At b x-coordinates is zero as,
A spherical or elliptical coordinate system known as the geographic coordinate system is used to measure and transmit positions on Earth as latitude and longitude. Of the many spatial reference systems in use, it is the most basic, traditional, and often utilized. It also serves as the foundation for the majority of other systems.
F = -dU/dx ,
Depending on whether F is lowest or maximal, v.
B is the regional minimum in the presented graph.
The slope of the provided curve's tangent at b is thus zero.
A line's slope, often known as its gradient, is a numerical representation of the line's elevation change and course.
so dv/dx =0
Therefore at b Fx =0
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Note:- The correct question would be as bellow,
A marble moves along the x-axis. The potential-energy function is shown in the figure below.
(a) At which of the labeled x-coordinates is the force on the marble zero?
abcd
Determine la resistencia equivalente de la "escalera" de
resistores iguales de 125 æ que se muestra en la figura 26-40.
En otras palabras, ¿qué resistencia registraría un óhmetro si se
conecta entre los puntos A y B? b) ¿Cuál es la corriente a través de cada uno de los tres resistores de la izquierda si se conecta una batería de 50.0 V entre los puntos A y B?
Las respuestas a cada inciso son:
a) La resistencia equivalente de la "escalera" de resistores iguales de 125 Ω que se muestra en la figura adjunta es:
\(R_{t} = 341.7 \: \Omega\)
b) La corriente a través de cada uno de los tres resistores de la izquierda si se conecta una batería de 50.0 V entre los puntos A y B es:
Correspondiente a R8 y R9 es 0.23 ACorrespondiente a R7 es 0.17 A.a) En la imagen adjuntada correspondiente a la Figura 26-40, podemos observar que las resistencias 1, 2 y 3 están en serie, por lo tanto la ressitencia equivalente entre estas 3 es:
\( R' = R_{1} + R_{2} + R_{3} \)
De aquí en adelante tendremos presente que las todas las resistencias son iguales entre sí y por ende igual a 125 Ω. Las notaciones del 1 al 9 son para poder mostrar la resolución del problema.
Entonces:
\( R' = 3R \)
Ahora, esta resistencia está en paralelo con la resistencia R₄, por lo tanto la resistencia equivalente entre estas dos es:
\( \frac{1}{R''} = \frac{1}{R'} + \frac{1}{R_{4}} = \frac{1}{3R} + \frac{1}{R} = \frac{4R}{3R^{2}} \)
\( R'' = \frac{3}{4}R \)
Luego, esta resistencia está en serie con las resistencias R₅ y R₆, por lo tanto:
\( R''' = R'' + R_{5} + R_{6} = \frac{3}{4}R + 2R = \frac{11}{4}R \)
Esta resistencia está ahora en paralelo con R₇, entonces:
\( \frac{1}{R''''} = \frac{1}{R'''} + \frac{1}{R_{7}} = \frac{4}{11R} + \frac{1}{R} = \frac{15R}{11R^{2}} \)
\( R'''' = \frac{11}{15}R \)
Finalmente, esta resistencis está en serie con las resistencias R₈ y R₉, por lo tanto la resistencia total es:
\(R_{t} = R'''' + R_{8} + R_{9} = \frac{11}{15}R + 2R = \frac{41}{15}R = \frac{41}{15}*125 \: \Omega = 341.7 \: \Omega\)
b) Para este inciso debemos usar la Ley de Kirchhoff, pues tenemos tres mallas. Supondremos que las corriente de cada malla fluiran en sentido horario, por lo tanto las ecuaciones de para cada malla serán:
Malla 1
Segun la ley de Ohm tenemos:
\(V-i_{1}R-i_{3}R=0\) (1)
Malla 2
\(-i_{2}R-i_{5}R-i_{2}R+i_{3}R=0\) (2)
Malla 3
\(-i_{4}R-i_{4}R-i_{4}R+i_{5}R=0\) (3)
Recordemos tambien que:
\(i_{1}=i_{2}+i_{3}\) (4)
\(i_{2}=i_{4}+i_{5}\) (5)
Lo que debemos hacer ahora es resolver el sistema de ecuaciones y encontrar los valore de las corrientes. Por lo tanto, los valores de las corrientes serán:
\(i_{1}=3/13\: A\)
\(i_{2}=4/65\: A\)
\(i_{3}=11/65\: A\)
\(i_{4}=1/65\: A\)
\(i_{5}=3/65\: A\)
Finalmente:
La corriente correspondiente a R8 y R9 es 0.23 ALa corriente correspondiente a R7 es 0.17 A.Pudes aprender mas de mallas aquí:
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if a person is 6.25 m away from a 60.0 w speaker, what is the sound level they are hearing?
(treat the speaker as a point source.)
Answer:
111dB
Explanation:
First, find the intensity of the sound using the formula I = Power / 4 x pi x radius ^2
So
60.0 / (4 x 3.14 (6.25)^2)
= 0.122
Then plug that into the equation to find sound level, which is 10log( I / Io)
Io being (1 x 10^-12)
So
10log(0.122 / 1 x 10^-12)
= 111dB
Hope this helps :)
Olivia rubs an inflated balloon against a blanket and then "sticks" the balloon to the wall (neutral) where it stays without moving. The reason the charged balloon stuck to a wall is because
The reason the charged balloon stuck to a wall is because the frictional force generated during the rubbing of the balloon against the blanket led to the buildup of static electricity on the surface of the balloon.
Olivia rubs an inflated balloon against a blanket and then "sticks" the balloon to the wall (neutral) where it stays without moving. The reason the charged balloon stuck to a wall is because the frictional force generated during the rubbing of the balloon against the blanket led to the buildup of static electricity on the surface of the balloon. As a result, the balloon becomes electrically charged and can be used to demonstrate basic principles of electrostatics.The charged balloon adheres to the wall because of the attraction between opposite charges. In this case, the wall may have a neutral or slightly charged surface, and when the charged balloon is brought near it, it induces an opposite charge on the wall. This attraction between the opposite charges allows the balloon to stick to the wall until the charge dissipates or is neutralized.
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