Answer:
The base dissociation constant for the equation is Kb= [BH][OH-]
-------------------
[B]
Explanation:
Base dissociation constant, exists when a weak base is dissolved in water. It is expressed as the ratio of molar concentration of the products and the molar concentration of the reactants raised to power their respective stoichiometric coefficients.
How can a chemical reaction be sped up? Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement. Expose more of the reactant by increasing the
Answer:
I think the answer is Temperature but i don't know your options so I'm just going off of my test
Explanation:
help me and explain steps
Answer:
2 Fe + 3 H2SO4 —> Fe2(SO4)3 + 3 H2
I hope I helped you^_^
if a solution is given to you, how will you determine whether it is acid,base or salt
Answer:
If your lab has litmus paper, you can use it to determine your solution's pH. When you place a drop of a solution on the litmus paper, the paper changes color based on the pH of the solution. Once the color changes, you can compare it to the color chart on the paper's package to find the pH.
Explanation:
A solution's pH will be a number between 0 and 14. A solution with a pH of 7 is classified as neutral. If the pH is lower than 7, the solution is acidic. When pH is higher than 7, the solution is basic. These numbers describe the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and increase on a negative logarithmic scale.
For example, If Solution A has a pH of 3 and Solution B has a pH of 1, then Solution B has 100 times as many hydrogen ions than A and is therefore 100 times more acidic.
What is the mass of sodium hydroxide in a solution that has a total mass of 5,500g and is 22% NaOH by mass
Solution = 5,500g
NaOH = 22% of 5,500g
Therefore mass of NaOH is :
0.22 × 5,500g
1,210g
Meaning 1,210 grams inside the solution is Sodium hydroxide
The mass of sodium hydroxide in a solution that has a total mass of 5,500g and is 22% NaOH by mass is 121,000 g.
How do we calculate mass percent?Mass percent of any substance present in any solution will be calculated as:
Mass % = (Mass of substance) / (Mass of solution)
In the question given that,
Mass percent of NaOH = 22%
Mass of solution = 5,500 g
On putting these values on the above equation we get,
Mass of NaOH = (22)×(5,500) = 121,000 g
Hence required mass of NaOH is 121,000 g.
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28.5 g of iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder contains 45.50 ml pf water. The water level rises to the 49.10 ml mark from this information calculate the denisty of iron
Answer:
The answer is 7.92 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 49.10 - 45.50 = 3.6 mL
We have
\(density = \frac{28.5}{3.6} \\ = 7.91666666...\)
We have the final answer as
7.92 g/mLHope this helps you
The experiments of wöhler, kolbe, miller, and other chemists invalidated the concept of vitalism by demonstrating that _____.
The experiments of wöhler, kolbe, miller, and other chemists invalidated the concept of vitalism by demonstrating that B) organic molecules could be produced apart from living organisms using inorganic materials.
Concept of vitalism propose that organic molecules could only be synthesised by living organism. Modern science said that vitalism has no credibility.
Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe (1818 - 1884) contributed to invalidate the concept of vitalism. He made the organic substance acetic acid from inorganic carbon disulfide.
Friedrich Wöhler (1800 - 1882) synthesis of the organic compound urea from inorganic substances.
Abiotic factors are non-living chemical and physical things of the environment.
Abiotic factors can include water, light, radiation, temperature, humidity, atmosphere, and soil.
On the contrary, biotic factors are all of the living organisms within an ecosystem.
Missing options:
A) carbon atoms were common in both living organisms and nonliving substances such as rocks and soil
B) organic molecules could be produced apart from living organisms using inorganic materials
C) tissues extracted from living organisms could still promote organic reactions
D) one organic substance could be transformed into another organic substance
E) complex organic substances are the result of a series of sequential synthetic reactions occurring in both living organisms and nonliving systems.
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Why is this process significant? Mitosis is important in the production of alleles. Mitosis is important in the production of alleles. Mitosis is important for the production of diploid cells. Mitosis is important for the production of diploid cells. Meiosis is important in the production of haploid gametes. Meiosis is important in the production of haploid gametes. Meiosis is important in the production of clones
Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes. Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination. HOPE it helps
Which of the following statements is TRUE o On a given day, the temperature value of west facing wall reaches a peak before east facing wall o On a given day, the temperature value of north facing wall reaches a peak before south facing wall o From thermal comfort point of view, thick walled structures are beneficial in hot and humid climates o From thermal comfort point of view, thick walled structures are beneficial in hot and dry climates
Clear my choice
From thermal comfort point of view, thick walled structures are beneficial in hot and humid climates is the statement that is true.The correct option is C.
Thick walled structures are beneficial in hot and humid climates from the thermal comfort point of view.How do thick walled structures help in hot and humid climates - In hot and humid climates, thick walls tend to absorb the heat present in the environment. This absorption helps to keep the interior of the structure cool.
Additionally, thick walls take more time to heat up and more time to cool down. Thus, in hot and humid climates, thick walls are a better choice than thin walls because they provide thermal comfort.
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A mechanism shown below is proposed for bromination of ethylene (C2H4) in the gas phase. 1. Br2(g) ↹ 2 Br(g) fast 2. C2H4(8) + Br(g) → C2H4Br(g) slow 3. C2H4Br(g) + Br(g) → C2H4Br2(g) fast
What rate law is consistent with the proposed mechanism? a. rate = k[C2H4] [Br] b. rate = k[Br2]
c. rate = k[C2H4][Br2]1/2 d. rate = k[C2H4][Br2]2
Under a rate law where \(C_2H_4\) and \(Br_2\) are both elevated by a factor of two. As a result, choice c is the appropriate response.
The rate law consistent with the proposed mechanism is:
rate = \(k[C_2H_4][Br_2]1/2\)
This is because the second step is the rate-determining step, meaning it is the slowest step in the mechanism and limits the overall reaction rate. The rate law for the slow step involves both \(C_2H_4Br\) and Br, but since Br is a reactant in the first step, we can substitute [Br] in terms of \([Br_2]\) using the fast equilibrium step. This results in a rate law with both \(C_2H_4\) and \(Br_2\) raised to the power of 1/2. Therefore, the correct answer is option c.
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A Bronze sand casting alloy UNS C90700 (89% Cu, 11% Sn) casting is made in a sand mold using a sand core that has a mass of 3kg. Determine the buoyancy force in Newtons tonding to the core during pouring. Density of the sand is 1.6 g/cm3 and bronze alloy is 8.77 g/cm
The buoyancy force acting on the sand core during pouring is 16.49 N.
The buoyancy force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. In this case, the object is the sand core and the fluid is the molten bronze alloy.
The volume of the sand core is : volume = mass / density
volume = 3 kg / 1.6 g/cm^3
volume = 1.875 cm^3
The weight of the displaced molten bronze alloy is :
weight = volume * density
weight = 1.875 cm^3 * 8.77 g/cm^3 = 16.49 g
The buoyancy force is equal to the weight of the displaced molten bronze alloy, which is 16.49 g or 16.49 N.
Calculate the buoyancy force:
buoyancy force = weight
buoyancy force = 16.49 g = 16.49 N
Therefore, the buoyancy force acting on the sand core during pouring is 16.49 N.
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what type of bonding occurs between the atoms of a pcl5 molecule?
The bonding that occurs between the atoms of a PCl5 molecule is covalent bonding.
This type of bonding involves the sharing of electrons between atoms to achieve a stable electron configuration. In PCl5, the phosphorus (P) atom shares its five valence electrons with five chlorine (Cl) atoms, which each share one electron with the phosphorus atom.
This results in a molecule with a trigonal bipyramidal shape, where the phosphorus atom is at the center and the five chlorine atoms occupy the vertices of the two triangular bases. The shared electrons are attracted to the nuclei of both the phosphorus and chlorine atoms, creating a strong bond between them.
The covalent bonding in PCl5 is an example of a polar covalent bond, where the electron density is unevenly distributed between the atoms due to the electronegativity difference between phosphorus and chlorine.
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What foods have peroxides?
Answer: Wheat flour, edible oil, egg white, lettuce preservative, meat or poultry marinade, vegetable antibacterial wash.
Explanation:
hydrogen peroxide is used as a bleaching agent in some food
I hope this helped
Is a compound a substance made up of only 1 kind of element
Answer/Explanation:
No compounds must be made up of two or more elements. otherwise it wouldn't be a compound. There must be some type of combination or it isn't a compound.
What is the Vernal Equinox?
the day where the daylight and night are equal in the Fall
the day where the daylight and night are equal in the Spring
shortest day of the year
Answer:
the day where the daylight and night are equal in the Spring
many _____ transfer mechanical energy from one _______ to another.
The world's largest importer of fish products is:
A. Japan
B. China
C. United States
D. Norway
PLEASE GICE ME THE RIGHT ANSWER MY GRADES ARE BADDDD
Answer:
A. Japan
Explanation:
Answer:
japan xd
Explanation:
Ammonia is produced using the Haber process. A. Write a balanced symbol equation for the reaction and calculate the atom economy for each product. B. Calculate the theoretical yield of ammonia if 27. 3 g of nitrogen was used in the reaction. C. Calculate the percentage yield of the reaction. The actual yield was 29. 9 g. D. Calculate the percentage conversion of hydrogen if you started with 10. 4 g and 2. 8 g could be recovered from the reaction. I need the answer for part b please
The balanced symbol equation for the Haber process, which is the industrial method for producing ammonia, is N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
A. The Haber process is the industrial method for producing ammonia, and the balanced equation for the reaction is:
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
The atom economy for a product is the percentage of the total mass of reactants that becomes the desired product. For ammonia, the atom economy can be calculated as follows:
Molar mass of NH3 = 14.01 + 3(1.01) = 17.04 g/mol
Atom economy of NH3 = (2 mol NH3 x 17.04 g/mol) / [(1 mol N2 x 28.02 g/mol) + (3 mol H2 x 2.02 g/mol)] x 100% = 34.0%
B. To calculate the theoretical yield of ammonia, we need to use the given mass of nitrogen and the stoichiometry of the balanced equation. The molar mass of nitrogen is 28.02 g/mol, so 27.3 g of nitrogen is equal to:
27.3 g / 28.02 g/mol = 0.974 mol N2
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of N2 reacts with 3 moles of H2 to produce 2 moles of NH3. Therefore, the theoretical yield of ammonia is:
Theoretical yield of NH3 = (0.974 mol N2) x (2 mol NH3 / 1 mol N2) x (17.04 g/mol NH3) = 33.1 g NH3
C. The percentage yield of the reaction can be calculated by dividing the actual yield of ammonia by the theoretical yield, and then multiplying by 100%. The actual yield of ammonia is given as 29.9 g:
Percentage yield of NH3 = (29.9 g NH3 / 33.1 g NH3) x 100% = 90.4%
D. The percentage conversion of hydrogen can be calculated by dividing the mass of hydrogen used in the reaction by the mass of hydrogen that would have been used if all of it had been consumed in the reaction. The mass of hydrogen used is 10.4 g, and the mass of hydrogen that would have been used if all of it had been consumed in the reaction is:
1( mol H2 x 2.02 g/mol) x (0.974 mol N2 / 1 mol N2) = 1.98 g H2
Therefore, the percentage conversion of hydrogen is:
Percentage conversion of H2 = (10.4 g H2 / 1.98 g H2) x 100% = 525% (This result is not possible, as the percentage conversion cannot be greater than 100%. It is likely that there was an error in the calculation or in the data provided.)
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n grams and moles in section 2-11. explain how this relationship is related to the number of atoms, molecules, or other particles.
In the given section, a mole can be defined as the amount of a substance that contains the same number of entities as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12.
n grams and moles are related to the number of atoms, molecules, or other particles because one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, which is 6.022 x 10²³ particles per mole.
For example, if you have 10 moles of a substance, then you have 6.022 x 10²⁴ particles of that substance. The relationship between moles and the number of particles is directly proportional to each other.
Therefore, if you increase the number of moles of a substance, you increase the number of particles of that substance.The number of atoms, molecules, or other particles in a sample is related to the mass of the sample.
The number of moles of a substance is proportional to the mass of the sample.
The relationship between the number of moles and the mass of a substance is given by the formula : n = m / M
where n = no. of moles ;
m = mass of the substance (in g) ;
M = molar mass of the substance in grams per mole.
Thus, the required answer is explained above.
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If 0.05 mol of I2 were actually produced in a reaction starting with 15 grams of CO what is the percent yield of I2
Answer:
6.2
Explanation:
I AM SMOooOooOooORTno but really trust the processPlease Help me with this question, No.4
17.0 g of Al₂O₃ forms from 16 g of O₂ and excess Al ,and when the molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 102 g/mol.
What is molar mass?Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance. It is usually expressed in units of grams per mole (g/mol). For example, the molar mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, which means that one mole of carbon has a mass of 12.01 grams. Molar mass is useful in chemistry because it allows us to convert between mass and moles of a substance, which is important for many chemical calculations.
The molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 102 g/mol, which means that for every 102 g of Al₂O₃ produced, 3 × 32 g (or 96 g) of O₂ is consumed.
We can use this ratio to find the mass of Al₂O₃ formed from 16 g of O₂:
96 g of O₂ produces 102 g of Al₂O₃
1 g of O₂ produces (102 g / 96 g) of Al₂O₃
16 g of O₂ produces (102 g / 96 g) × 16 g = 17.0 g of Al₂O₃
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a solution with a ph of 2 has how many more hydrogen ions (h ) in it than a solution with a ph of 4? group of answer choices 5 times more because each ph unit represents a 5x difference in hydrogen ion concentration 10 times more because each ph unit represents a 10x difference in hydrogen ion concentration 100 times more because each ph unit represents a 10x difference in hydrogen ion concentration 1000 times more because each ph unit represents a 1000x difference in hydrogen ion concentration
The correct answer is 100 times more because each pH unit represents a 10x difference in hydrogen ion concentration.
The pH scale is logarithmic, meaning that each unit change in pH represents a tenfold difference in the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺).
For example, a solution with a pH of 2 has a concentration of H+ ions that is 10 times higher than a solution with a pH of 3. Similarly, a solution with a pH of 2 has a concentration of H+ ions that is 100 times higher than a solution with a pH of 4.
Therefore, a solution with a pH of 2 has 100 times more hydrogen ions (H⁺) than a solution with a pH of 4.
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What processes contribute water to surface water sources?(science)
What is the chemical reaction of C4H8 + O2---
CO2 + H20
This reaction is exothermic is the chemical reaction of \(C_4H_8\)+ \(O_2\)--- \(CO_2\)+ \(H_20.\)
Exothermic reactions in chemistry refer to chemical reactions that release energy in the form of heat, light, or sound. During an exothermic reaction, the reactants have a higher energy level than the products, resulting in the release of excess energy in the form of heat, light, or sound. The opposite of an exothermic reaction is an endothermic reaction, in which energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
One common example of an exothermic reaction is combustion, in which a fuel reacts with oxygen to produce heat and light. Another example is the reaction between an acid and a base, which results in the release of heat and the formation of a salt and water. Exothermic reactions play an important role in many biological and chemical processes, including metabolism, respiration, and the production of energy.
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Fuel-efficient cars help decrease the global dependency on nonrenewable resources because they use less _______ than other vehicles to travel the same distance.
Fuel-efficient cars help decrease the global dependency on nonrenewable resources because they use less fuel than other vehicles to travel the same distance.
What are non renewable resources?Nonrenewable resources are natural resources that cannot be readily replaced or regenerated, such as fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas), minerals, and some metals. These resources are finite and once they are used they cannot be replenished. They are formed over millions of years and are essential for the functioning of modern society, but their extraction and use can have negative impacts on the environment.
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How are transform boundaries different from
convergent and divergent boundaries?
Answer:
As the plates travel horizontally past one other, no crust is formed nor destroyed.
Explanation: tectonic plates
consider the equilibrium of each of the carbonyl compounds with hcn to produce cyanohydrins. which is the correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for this equilibrium
The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for this equilibrium is Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.
The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for the equilibrium of each of the carbonyl compounds with HCN to produce cyanohydrins is
Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.
In the above reaction, the cyanide ion acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbonyl carbon atom in the carbonyl compound to form an intermediate compound. Then the intermediate compound formed by the reaction between HCN and the carbonyl compound undergoes an intramolecular rearrangement to form cyanohydrin.Based on the stability of intermediate compound formed, the order of increasing stability is as follows:
Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.
Since the keq is directly proportional to the stability of the intermediate, the order of increasing keq for the equilibrium of each of the carbonyl compounds with HCN to produce cyanohydrins is
Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.
The correct ranking of compounds in order of increasing keq for this equilibrium is
Acetone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde.
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Why do non metal ions change from being soluble in solution to insoluble at the surface of the cathode
Answer:
During electrolysis of Copper (II) Chloride, metal ions change from being soluble in the solution to insoluble at the surface of the cathode because metals are not soluble in water ; gains two electrons.
Explanation:
a transition metal complex in solution has an absorption peak at 450 nm , in the blue region of the visible spectrum. what color is this solution? view available hint(s)
The solution would appear blue in color since the absorption peak is in the blue region of the visible spectrum.
The transition metal complex in solution has an absorption peak at 450 nm, which is in the blue region of the visible spectrum. This means that the complex absorbs blue light. As a result, the color we observe in the solution would be the complementary color of blue, which is orange. Therefore, the solution appears orange in color.
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If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
\(\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}\)
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
Describe 1 way process or system that transfers heat by convection. Be specific in details