What happens when magnesium becomes a 2+ ion?

Answers

Answer 1

When magnesium becomes a 2+ ion its becomes cation that is positive charge.

Due to its 12 protons and membership in group 2 of the periodic table, magnesium possesses two electrons in its outer shell (positive charges)

We know that ionic substances consist of two ions, one of which is a positive cation and the other is a negative anion. For instance, cations and anion are produced when we divide ionic substances into their individual ions.

(a), Breaking of \($\mathrm{MgBr}_2$\) into ions '

\(\left.\mathrm{MgBr}_2_(aq) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mg}_{(\mathrm{aq})}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{Br}_{\left(a q_1\right)}{ }^2\right\)

Cation formula \($=Mg^{2+} (a q)$\)

Anion Formula \($=\mathrm{Br}^{\ominus}(a q)$\)

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Related Questions

The summer camps had a field trip from the campus to Fragrance Hill. They traveled at an average speed of 65 km/h in the first 2 hours. After that, traveled at another average speed of 78 km/h. If the distance between the campus and Fragrance Hill is 364 km, what was the total time for the field trip?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They traveled this distance in 2 parts, essentially. Part 1 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, part 2 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, and those 2 parts taken together took them a distance of 364 km. In equation form, that looks like this:

km/hr part 1 + km/hr part 2 = 364 km

Now we need to find each part on the left side of that equation. Part 1 first:

We traveled 65 km/hr for 2 hours, so that took us

\(65\frac{km}{hr}*2hr\) and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 1 we got

65(2) = 130 km. Good. Now onto the second part, where our unknown is.

We traveled 78 km/hr the second part for x hours, so that took us

\(78\frac{km}{hr}*xhr\) and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 2 we got

78x km. Now we can fill in the main equation (the one in bold print)

130 km + 78x km = 364 km and subtracting 130 km from both sides:

78x km = 234 km and dividing by 78 km:

x = 3 hours. Part 2 took 3 hours. Part 1 took 2 hours, so the whole trip took 5 hours.

a real power supply can be modeled as an ideal emf of 19 volts in series with internal resistance. the voltage across the terminals is 13.2 volts when the current is 1.47 amps. what is the internal resistance?

Answers

The internal resistance is 3.92 Ω.

An ideal emf of 19 volts, voltage across the terminals is 13.2 volts, current is 1.47 amps.

Resistance and voltage:

In terms of power, voltage is defined as the work done per unit charge across two points in an electric circuit. It is measured in volts (V).

Resistance is defined as the opposition to the flow of electric current through a conductor. It is measured in ohms (Ω).

Internal resistance:

Let R be the internal resistance.

The voltage, V = 19 V - IR

The voltage across the terminals, V' = 13.2 V, and the current, I = 1.47 A.

The equation for calculating internal resistance is given asR = (V - V') / I

Substitute the given values.

R = (19 - 13.2) / 1.47R = 3.92 Ω

Therefore, the internal resistance is 3.92 Ω.

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Happy Gilmore hits a golf ball off a tee at an angle of 25 degrees and a velocity of 98
m/s. What are the horizontal and vertical velocities of the ball as it comes off the club?
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mjjhdjsnsndnfjdieiwkwkms

Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within what distance?
a) 15 feet
b) 20 feet
c) 25 feet
d) 30 feet

Answers

Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within a distance of 25 feet.
According to OSHA regulations, operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet.

According to OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration, employers must provide ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of egress for workers working in trench excavations 4 feet 1.22 meters or deeper1. The means of egress must be located so as not to require workers to travel more than 25 feet 7.62 meters laterally within the trench1. Therefore, the answer is c 25 feet. Operators must have unobstructed access to a ladder for escape from a trench within 25 feet. So, the correct answer is c 25 feet

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A place kicker must kick a football from a point 31.5 m from a goal. As a result of the kick, the ball must clear the crossbar, which is 3.05 m high. When kicked the ball leaves the ground with a speed of 20.2 m/s at an angle of 53° to the horizontal.
(a) By how much does the ball clear or fall short of clearing the crossbar?
(b) Does the ball approach the crossbar while still rising or while falling?

A place kicker must kick a football from a point 31.5 m from a goal. As a result of the kick, the ball

Answers

(a) The ball cleared the crossbar by 10.23 m.

(b) The ball approaches the crossbar while falling.

What is the maximum height reached by the ball?

The maximum height reached by the ball is calculated by applying the following kinematic equation as shown below;

H = u² sin²θ / 2g

where;

u is the initial velocity of the ballθ is the angle of projection of the ballg is acceleration due to gravity

H = (20.2² x (sin 53)²) / (2 x 9.8)

H = 13.28 m

ΔH = 13.28 m - 3.05 m = 10.23 m

The horizontal distance travelled by the ball is calculated as follows;

R = u² sin(2θ) / g

R = (20.2² sin(2 x 53) ) / (9.8)

R = 40 m

Thus, the ball cleared the crossbar and since the maximum height travelled by the ball is far greater than the height of the crossbar, the ball will approach the crossbar while falling.

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How does rocks and fossils determine Earth's age?

Answers

Answer:

There are two main ways to determine the age of a rock, these are Relative dating and Absolute dating. Relative dating is used to determine the relative order of past events by comparing the age of one object to another.

Explanation:

Explanation:

rock and fossils are made by layers of dirt, sand,organic matter that has beem compressed over thousands,if not millions of years.

some scientists use this layering to determine how old the earth is.

its kind of like looking at the rings of a tree to see how old it is.

the scientists look at each layer of the rock or fossil and use what they already know about when this type of soil or organic matter existed and try to piece together the past

a glass fiber (fiberoptic) carries a digital light signal long distances with minimal loss of signal strength (amplitude).what optical property of glass primarily allows for this phenomenon?

Answers

The optical property of glass that primarily allows for the minimal loss of signal strength (amplitude) in fiber optics is its ability to maintain total internal reflection of the digital light signal.

This is due to the high refractive index of glass, which allows the light to bounce off the walls of the fiber instead of being absorbed or scattered, resulting in efficient transmission over long distances. Fiber optics is a technology that uses thin strands of glass or plastic, called optical fibers, to transmit information in the form of light signals over long distances. The light signals are sent through the fibers by bouncing off the walls of the fibers in a process called total internal reflection. Fiber optics is used extensively in telecommunications to transmit voice, data, and video signals over long distances, as it is faster, more reliable, and has higher bandwidth than traditional copper wires. It is also used in medical equipment, sensors, and lighting. The use of fiber optics has revolutionized the way information is transmitted and has played a key role in the development of modern communication systems.

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Select the arrangement of the electromagnetic radiation which starts with the lowest energy and increases to the greatest energy.
A) radio, infrared, ultraviolet, and gamma rays.
B) radio, ultraviolet, infrared, and gamma rays.
C) gamma rays, infrared, radio, ultraviolet.
D) gamma rays, ultraviolet, infrared, and radio.
E) infrared, ultraviolet, radio, and gamma rays.

Answers

The arrangement of electromagnetic radiation, starting with the lowest energy and increasing to the greatest energy, is Option B) radio, ultraviolet, infrared, and gamma rays.

Radio waves have the lowest energy and longest wavelength among the given options. They are used for communication and broadcasting purposes.
Ultraviolet (UV) rays have higher energy and shorter wavelength than radio waves. They are responsible for effects like sunburn and are used in applications such as UV sterilization.
Infrared (IR) radiation has higher energy and shorter wavelength compared to ultraviolet rays. It is associated with heat and finds applications in thermal imaging and remote controls.
Gamma rays have the highest energy and shortest wavelength among the given options. They are a form of ionizing radiation used in medical imaging and radiation therapy.
Therefore, the correct arrangement of electromagnetic radiation in terms of increasing energy is radio, ultraviolet, infrared, and gamma rays, as mentioned in Option B.

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When a force is applied to an object, no work is being preformed on the object unless the object____.

Answers

No work is being performed on the object unless the object is moving, as work done = force x distance

I need help with the question above in the image.

I need help with the question above in the image.

Answers

Answer:

12.6 s

Explanation:

y =  1/2 at^2

780.1 =  1/2 ( 9.81) t^2           answer can only have 3 s.d. due to the 9.81

t = 12.6 s

A moped has a mass of 120kg . It accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s^2 . What is the size of the resultant force acting on it ?

Answers

Answer:

240N

Explanation:

The formula for force is F=mass×acceleration.

Therefore, Force= 120×2= 240N

2. The electrostatic force of attraction between two small spheres that are 1.0 m apart is F. If the distance between the spheres is decreased to 0.5 m, the electrostatic force will then be

Answers

The electrostatic force between the two spheres when their distance is decrease to 0.5 m will be 4F

Data obtained from the question Initial distance apart (r₁) = 1 mInitial force (F₁) = FFinal distance apart (r₂) = 0.5 mFinal force (F₂) =?

How to determine the final force

From Coulomb's law,

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

Cross multiply

Fr² = Kq₁q₂

Kq₁q₂ = constant

F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²

With the above formula, we can obtain the final force as follow:

F₁r₁² = F₂r₂²

F × 1² = F₂ × 0.5²

F = F₂ × 0.25

Divide both side by 0.25

F₂ = F / 0.25

F₂ = 4F

Thus, we can conclude that the final force will increase by a factor of 4

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2. How much force is needed to accelerate a truck with a mass of 2,200 kg at
an acceleration of 3.8 m/s²?
I

Answers

Answer:

8360N

Explanation:

F = ma

= 2200kg × 3.8 m/s²

= 8360 N

How do the phases change when our perspective changes from the Earth to the Moon?

Answers

Our perspective on the half-lit Moon changes as the Moon orbits Earth. ... When the far side is fully lit and the near side is dark, we call this a new Moon. When we see other phases, we are looking at the line between lunar night (the dark part) and day (the bright part).

Use Models to Describe Phenomena
Consider the brightness of each lamp. Fill in the blank to match the letter of the wavelength on the right to the lamp associated with it.

Use Models to Describe PhenomenaConsider the brightness of each lamp. Fill in the blank to match the

Answers

The wavelength that is associated with lamp 1 is A.

What is the wavelength?

We know that the wavelength has to do with the horizontal distance that is covered by a wave. We can know the wavelength of the light if we can look at the intensity of the light that is emanating from each of the bulbs.

Clearly, the bulb that is labelled 1 is a dim bulb and the wave front that is generated by the bulb is also a small wave front thus the wavelength that is due to the brightness of this bulb would correspond to A.

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why are nuclear reactions used in nuclear power plants

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear reactors are the heart of a nuclear power plant. They contain and control nuclear chain reactions that produce heat through a physical process called fission. That heat is used to make steam that spins a turbine to create electricity.

Answer:

A nuclear power plant's heart is made up of nuclear reactors. They contain and regulate nuclear chain reactions, which produce heat via a physical process known as fission. This heat is converted to steam, which powers a turbine to generate energy.

Which of the following is true?
O Two objects with the same speed always have the same velocity.
O The velocity of an object can change even if the speed of the object remains constant.
O Velocity describes how fast an object is changing speed.
O Velocity is independent of direction.

Answers

The velocity of an object can change even if the speed of the object remains constant.

How are starting and final velocities calculated?

Initial velocity (u) squared plus two times the acceleration (a) times the displacement equals final velocity (v) squared (s). Final velocity (v) is equal to the square root of initial velocity (u) squared plus two times the acceleration (a) times displacement when v is the variable being solved for (s).

What distinguishes initial from final?

In physics, an object's initial position is its starting point for motion, and its final position is where it comes to rest.

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a ball is swung in a vertical circle such that at one point along its circular path the forces exerted on the ball can be represented by the free body diagram. the magnitude of the tension force exerted on the ball, t, is twice that of the force due to gravity exerted on the ball from earth, fg. what is the location of the ball, and what is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the ball?

Answers

Location of the ball is top of the circle and acceleration is 3g.

Since tension force is more, surely ball is having net force upward and hence, the location of the ball in this case is top of the circle.

Any object that moves in a circle has an acceleration vector towards the center of that circle. This is known as Centripetal acceleration.

total force/ net force when ball is top of the circle is sum of tension force and gravity force.

\(F_{net\) = T + mg

Because of this net force, there is centripetal acceleration towards the center.

so, T + mg = ma

2mg + mg = ma

3mg = ma

a = 3 × force of gravity

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The distance and displacement of a object in motion can be the same (true or false)

Answers

Aswer:

False, the values ​​of the distance traveled and the displacement only coincide when the trayectorie is a straight line. Otherwise, the distance will always be greater than the offset.

Although these terms are used synonymously in other cases, they are totally different. Since the distance that a mobile travels is the equivalent of the length of its trajectory. Whereas, the displacement will be a vector magnitude.

xXCherryCakeXx.

A capacitor of capacitance 8. 1x10-6 F is discharging through a 1. 3 M Ω resistor. At what time will the energy stored in the capacitor be half of its initial value?



Answer in seconds and upto 1 decimal place

Answers

TimeTime when energy stored in the capacitor will be half of its initial value=7.3s

To find the time at which the energy stored in the capacitor will be half of its initial value, we can use the formula for the time constant (τ) of an RC circuit and the fact that energy is halved when the voltage across the capacitor is reduced to 1/√2 of its initial value.

The time constant (τ) of the RC circuit is given by τ = R * C, where R is the resistance and C is the capacitance.

τ = (1.3 * 10^6 Ω) * (8.1 * 10^-6 F) = 10.53 seconds

Now, we can use the formula for discharging a capacitor: V(t) = V_initial * e^(-t/τ)

We need to find the time (t) when V(t) = V_initial / √2. So:

V_initial / √2 = V_initial * e^(-t/10.53)

Divide both sides by V_initial:

1 / √2 = e^(-t/10.53)

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

-ln(√2) = -t / 10.53

Now, solve for t:

t = 10.53 * ln(√2) ≈ 7.3 seconds

So, the energy stored in the capacitor will be half of its initial value at approximately 7.3 seconds.

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multipling vectors
what's the answer of this
a= 3cm, 90°
b=4cm, 0°

A×B vector=?? ​

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

A x B = |A||B|sin ©

A x B = 3x4 sin 90

= 12


Light waves require a medium to travel. *
True
False

Light waves require a medium to travel. *TrueFalse

Answers

false

explanation: light waves don’t need a medium through which to travel because the speed of light is experimentally constant.

What force can be seen when North Pole is brought near to South Pole

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is magnetic force

Answer:

Magnetic forces which causes attraction between the two poles

The_____
something is pushed, the farther it will go.

Answers

Answer:

Harder

Explanation:

The more force that is exerted on an object the greater the resulting velocity. Using Newton’s 2nd law:

Force = Mass x Velocity

we can derive for Velocity to show that

Velocity = Force/Mass

So, the more force on an object (of any mass) the greater the velocity.


hope that helps :)

how will this substance ease the pain?​

Answers

Answer:

There are two main types of OTC pain medicines: acetaminophen (Tylenol) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Aspirin, naproxen (Aleve), and ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) are examples of OTC NSAIDs. If OTC medicines don't relieve your pain, your doctor may prescribe something stronger

How many kcalories are provided by a food that contains 25 g carbohydrate, 6 g protein, and 5 g fat?

Answers

169 Kcalories are provided by a portion of food that has 25 grams of carbs, 6 grams of protein, and 5 grams of fat.

Kcalories mean kilo-calories. Basically, kilo-calorie or kcal refers to 1,000 calories. To get the Kcalories of food, you have to add the kcal of carbohydrates, protein, and fat.

Get the product by multiplying the number of grams of carbohydrate, protein, and fat by 4,4, and 9, respectively. So if you want to get the energy or Kcal available from a meal, you must then combine the outcomes.

Simply put it, take note of the following conversions:

1 gram of carbohydrate is 4kcal1 gram of protein is also 4kcalThough, 1 gram of fat is 9kcal

So here's how to compute the Kcalories of food that contains 25g carbs, 6g protein, and 5g fat.

1.    25g x 4kcal/g = 100kcal

2.    6g x 4kcal/g = 24kcal

3.    5g x 9kcal/g = 45kcal

4.    100kcal + 24kcal + 45kcal = 169kcal!


Therefore, the food contains 169 kilo-calories!

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How many kcalories are provided by a food that contains 25 g carbohydrate, 6 g protein, and 5 g fat?

WAVES AND SOUND
A girl, standing 150m in front of a tall building, fires a shot using a starting pistol. A boy, standing
350 m from the girl, hears two bangs 1s apart.

From this information, what is the speed of sound in air?
C 500 m/s
D 650m/s
B 350m/s
A 300 m/s​

Answers

Answer:

i think it is B

Explanation:

help......,.........................​

help......,.........................

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

R1= (1/6 + 1/6)rised to -1 = 3 ohm

R total = R1 + 6 = 3+ 6 =  9 ohm

A. It Implies That M Is Finitely Generated. B. It Implies That M Has Nonzero Elements Of Nonzero Order. C. When Every Non-Null Element Has Null . D. In The Case That The Ring R Is A Body. E. None Of The Above Alternatives Gives A
Which of the following alternatives give a true statement. Justify your answer.
A modulus M over a ring R has a finite basis:
a. It implies that M is finitely generated.
b. It implies that M has nonzero elements of nonzero order.
C. When every non-null element has null .
d. in the case that the ring R is a body.
e. None of the above alternatives gives a true statement.
Which of the following statements are true?
a. If a subset of a module generates that whole module, then the subset cannot be
empty.
b. Every submodule S of a module M verifies the inequality C. Two different subsets of M have to generate two different submodules of M.
d. If S generates a submodule N of the module M, then contains S.
e. Neither statement is true.

Answers

The correct answer is e. None of the above alternatives gives a true statement. None of the statements in options a, b, c, and d are true when it comes to a modulus M over a ring R having a finite basis.

When a modulus M can be formed entirely from a finite set of elements, the modulus M is said to be finitely generated. M's finite basis does not, however, automatically imply that M is finitely generated. A basis is a set of linearly independent elements, and it might not be enough to produce all of the components of the modulus.

According to the assertion in option b, M must include nonzero items of nonzero order if it has a finite basis. This is untrue, though. The smallest positive number k, such that the element raised to the power of k equals the identity element, is referred to as the order of an element.

According to option c, every non-null element in a modulus with a finite basis has a null. Nevertheless, this claim is likewise untrue. It is possible for a modulus with a finite basis to have non-null elements without a null element.

According to option d, a ring R is a body, or a field, and only then can a modulus have a finite basis. However, this assertion is also untrue. Even though the ring R is not a field, a modulus can nonetheless have a finite basis. None of the given alternatives provides a true statement about a modulus M over a ring R having a finite basis.

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an object is placed in front of a diverging lens at a distance greater than 2f. the image produced by the lens is group of answer choices real, inverted and de-magnified. real, inverted and magnified. virtual, upright and magnified. virtual, upright and de-magnified.

Answers

When an object is positioned close to the focal point of a converging lens, a virtual image is created. Its image is magnified & upright for such a posture.

What does "virtual" mean?

Despite not being officially acknowledged or confirmed, a virtual tyrant in essence or effect. A: occurring or existing mostly online virtual purchasing. 2: being “ on ” or “ simulated on the a computer or a computer network printed or digital books a virtual keyboard.

Virtually, do you mean physically?

When we frequently use the word "virtual," we generally mean online, that is, via a computer or other device. We use it to describe any communication that does not occur in a face-to-face physical setting.

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Suppose following data show a sample of adult people who are both overweight and suffer hypertension: Overweight Hypertension Yes No Yes 9 11 No 2 78 An adult is randomly selected from this sample,find the probability that this adult: i is a overweight (ii)overweight or suffer hypertension ii overweight given that he/she is suffer hypertension ivAre the eventsoverweightandsuffer hypertension independent?Explain; mutually exclusive?Explain Find (fog)(-4)!!!!!!! Consider an ecosystem in balance and explain what may happen in a non-native species is introduced into this system? Select each statement that provides evidence that artificial selection has occurred. A. Kale, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, and broccoli are the same species, Brassica oleracea. B. Livestock are less aggressive and more tolerant of penning than their wild counterparts. C. Maize harvested 4,400 years ago shows the same genetic variation as the ancient teosinte. D. The gray wolf understands human communication no better than its red wolf subspecies. E. Harvested wheat plants have traits that make them easier to gather than wild wheat plants. Cash paid to creditors ra 9000 after deducting 10% discount journal entry The Greek physician and philosopher, ________, developed a personality theory based around four temperaments that was prevalent for over a thousand years. What invention during the 19 century changed the art world? 2. There are 27 students in a 7th grade class. For a fundraiser, each studentsells 50 candy bars that cost $0.75 each. If the class gets to keep 40% ofthe profit from the sales, how much money does the class get to keep?i just need help on it please help 1. List al potential rational zeros of f(x)=x^311x^2+25x+37. Then test each potential rational zero to determine if it ba a zero. 2. Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to determine if g(x)=8x^42x^2+5x1 has a zero on the interval {0,1} a temporary decrease in spending growth decreases inflation but not real growth in the long run. select one: true false highest to lowest -0.6 , 0.38, -0.41, 0.09, 0.7 Question 6 of 10.How is a scientific theory developed?A. Many different experiments are repeated many times.B. One scientist supports his or her hypothesis with an experiment.C. An experiment is repeated over and over with the same results.OD. A single experiment is carefully performed once. DaVita Inc bonds have an annual coupon rate of 5.125% and a parvalue of $1,000 and will mature in 4 years. If you require a 5percent return, what price would you be willing to pay for a DaVitabond? dr. colp is a clinical psychologist working in a private practice. he takes a cognitive-behavioral approach in his work with clients. models like cognitive-behavioral theory, that guide how a psychologist thinks about human behaviors, how those behaviors develop, and how those behaviors can be changed, are best known as: leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells. leukemias result in an overproduction of the cancerous cells. what is the term for an abnormally high number of white blood cells? why doesn't cancer occur in erythrocytes? 1. Atoms have a positive charge.True or false You have a big test on Friday. Plan a 48-hour countdown to conquer the test. How will you study? What will you do to boost your physical, mental, and knowledge tanks? Why is the archaeological site of pompeii so important to our understanding of life in a roman town?. St. Simon's Island, Tybee Island, Jekyll Island, and other islands make up the ______________________________, which protect the Georgia coastline against wind and water erosion. outer banksbarrier islandsBahama islandsGeorgia islands When a tooth has been knocked out, what is the most critical factor in being able to successfully reimplant the tooth?