Answer:
Animal cells and plant cells share the common components of a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane.
Given information, compute the total direct cost for each project duration. If the indirect costs for each project duration are $90 (15 time units), $70 (14 time units), $50 (13 time units), $40 (12 time units), and $30 (11 time units), compute the total project cost for each duration. What is the optimum cost-time schedule (duration) for the project
The optimum cost-time schedule for the project is C-F-G-H-I with a total project cost of $730.
To compute the total direct cost for each project duration, we multiply the crash cost (slope) by the difference between the normal time and the project duration. The direct cost represents the cost incurred by reducing the project duration.
By calculating the direct cost for each activity, we can determine the total direct cost for each project duration by summing up the direct costs of all activities.
Next, we add the indirect costs for each project duration, which are given as $90 (15 time units), $70 (14), $50 (13), $40 (12), and $30 (11).
To calculate the total project cost for each duration, we add the total direct cost and the corresponding indirect cost.
By comparing the total project costs for each duration, we find that the optimum cost-time schedule for the project is C-F-G-H-I. This schedule has the lowest total project cost of $730.
The arrows in the chart indicate the sequence of activities in the optimum cost-time schedule. The numbers indicate the project duration for each activity in that schedule.
In summary, the optimum cost-time schedule for the project is C-F-G-H-I, with a total project cost of $730. This schedule minimizes the total cost while completing the project in the shortest possible duration.
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all are true about cells but what? (look at image to see possible answers)
Answer:
All cells have the same life span
Explanation:
Different types of cells have different jobs which means a different life span than another type of cell.
B. All cells have the same lifespan, is the wrong one.
(Survey) Would you chop off your genitals for a lifetime amount of cash? Please explain why you chose that answer..
Answer:
If you mean I personally preform the act on myself without anything to stop the bleeding and all that no. But if you mean having it professionally taken care of then sure. Shoot I could chop it off then pay for a replacement. just would need a lot of pain killers.
Explanation:
I need help with answering this question, placing the steps from 1-5.
The coronavirus RNA vaccine is correctly produced with recombinant technology following the steps as follows:
1. Identify and clone the coronavirus spike protein gene into a plasmid.
2. Use the plasmid containing the coronavirus spike protein to produce spike protein mRNA.
3. Inject spike protein mRNA into recipients.
4. Recipient cells use the spike protein mRNA to produce and display spike protein on the cell surface.
5. The spike protein stimulates an immune response that ideally will protect the recipient from future coronavirus infections.
which observation supports the claim that the lophophore either evolved more than once or was lost in many lophotrochozoans? no lophotrochozoans undergo molting during growth. not alllophotrochozoans use a ring of ciliated tentacles for food collection and gas exchange. only some lophotrochozoans pass through a ciliated larval stage during their development. mollusks are the only lophotrochozoans that do not have a wormlike body form.
The observation that proved that lophotrochozoans got evolved or lost is that not all lophotrochozoans use a ring of ciliated tentacles for food collection and also for the purpose of gas exchange.
Hence, the correct option would be option 2.
Lophotrochozoa is basically categorized as a clade of protostome animals which are found within the Spiralia. Based on molecular evidences, this particular taxon was established as a monophyletic group. The clade includes animals like molluscs, annelids, bryozoans, brachiopods, as well as platyhelminthes.
It can be observed that not all the lophotrochozoans use a ring of ciliated tentacles for the purpose of food collection and also gas exchange and this proves the fact that they evolved more than once.
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Where within the cell does the entire process of respiration take place?
Answer:
mitochondria THE POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL
Answer:
Both inside and outside the mitochondria
Explanation:
The anaerobic stage of cellular respiration takes place outside the mitochondria, and the aerobic stage of the process takes place within the mitochondria. Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis but not in cellular respiration.
The letters that make up the genetic code of DNA
Answer:A, C, G, and T are the "letters" of the DNA code; they stand for the chemicals adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T), respectively, that make up the nucleotide bases of DNA.
Explanation:
A large, membrane-bound sac found in plant cells that may contain plant pigments or toxins used in defense is called a(n) .
Answer:
vacuoles or the tonoplast
Please Help!!
It's about analyzing DNA. I attached the image.
Answer:
genetic analyses promise to bring to the surface understudied social systems, such as sibling relationships, that have an impact on human development independent of genotype.
Explanation:
is comprised of all the robust australopiths. a) australopithecus b) ardipithecus c) paranthropus d) orrorin
The one that is comprised of all the robust australopiths is the genus Paranthropus. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
The robust australopiths are a group of fossil hominins that existed in Africa between 2.5 and 1.4 million years ago. There is some disagreement about their proper taxonomy, but at the moment, they are considered members of the genus Paranthropus. They are mostly found in the East and Southern Africa regions.
Some characterizations of this genus are:
Large and enameled postcanine teeth.Deep and broad mandibular corpora.Extended cheekbones, laterally and anteriorly.The face looks like pulled back towards the rest of the skull (compared to other australopiths).Attached below is an image of the skull of the species P. boisei from the genus Paranthropus.
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Scientific models are based on a set of observations.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
0 F
Answer:
Scientific models are based on a set of observations. Scientific models are based on current knowledge, which can limit their effectiveness when new discoveries are made. ... Scientists utilize models for a variety of different purposes, but each type of scientific model has limitations.
Explanation:
thank me later
a transmembrane segment of a membrane protein is all made up of alpha helix and contains 22 amino acids. what is the thickness of the membrane? if the transmembrane segment was made up of beta strand then how many amino acids in that beta strand will be needed to travel through the thickness of the membrane?
Nine amino acids are needed to travel through the thickness of the membrane.
Alpha-axial helix's distance between amino acids is 1.5. A
The number of gaps between the 22 amino acids in the helix is equal to (22-1) = 21.
Therefore, the helix's length is (21 X 1.5) = 31.5.
One alpha helix is sufficient to span the membrane's breadth, hence the formula is: span of the helix = thickness of the membrane = 31.5 A
The thickness of the membrane is determined by the formula above to be 31.5 AA.
In the beta-strand, there is 3.5 AA between each amino acid.
Therefore, (31.5/3.5) = 9 amino acids are needed.
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A ___ is required to transfer genes from organism to another
Answer:
DNA Carriers must be transferred or carried from one organism into another
If a eukaryotic cell normally contains 24 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be present in one of these cells during telophase as the cell undergoes mitosis?A) 12B) 24C) 48D) 72
If an eukaryotic cell normally contains 24 chromosomes, it would contain 24 chromosomes in the telophase stage of the cell division.
What is cell division?Cell division is a process by which a cell divides into two cells. Cell division can either occur via mitosis or meiosis.
Mitosis is the division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division.
Telophase stage is the last stage of mitosis during which the daughter chromosomes move towards opposite ends of the nuclear spindle.
This means 24 chromosomes will be present in the telophase stage of an eukaryotic cell with 24 chromosomes.
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how could genetic drift explain differences in the genotype frequencies among the caucasian and aborigine populations? see section 23.4 (page) .
Genetic drift is a random fluctuation in allele frequencies within a population.
It can occur due to chance events such as natural disasters or random mating. In the case of the caucasian and aborigine populations, genetic drift could explain differences in genotype frequencies due to their different population sizes and histories.
The caucasian population is larger and has experienced more migration and interbreeding, leading to a more diverse gene pool.
The aborigine population, on the other hand, has a smaller population size and has experienced more isolation, which increases the chances of genetic drift occurring. Over time, this could lead to differences in genotype frequencies between the two populations.
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I will give Brainliest for the Best Answer!
As hominids evolved, their eyes increased in size and became more forward facing. Which of the following can be inferred from this observation?
A. Hominids became more dependent on vision over time and less so on their other senses.
B. Hominid depth perception decreased, and eye size increased to compensate.
C. Hominid brains increased in size, which required their sensory organs to increase in size as well.
D. Hominids were less likely to sustain injuries when their eyes faced the direction of their motion.
I think
A is the correct answer.
HELP ME PLEASE!!!!!!
climate region of Russia. Coniferous forests are located in the
A.) tundra
B.) subarctic
C.) semiarid
D.) humid continental
Answer:
subartic/b
Explanation:
I took the test! If Im right please mark brainliest!
Answer:
Yes the answer is b.
Explanation:
I took the unit test to
it is the ___ and ___ of amino acids that determines the shape and function of a protein.
It is the folds and structure of amino acids that determines the shape and function of a protein.
What are amino acids?
Both as the building blocks of proteins and as metabolic intermediaries, amino acids perform crucial functions. Proteins include 20 amino acids, which offer a wide range of chemical diversity. A given protein's exact amino acid composition and amino acid sequence are defined by the bases in the gene that codes for that protein. The biological activity of a protein is determined by the chemical characteristics of its amino acids.The information needed to predict how a protein will fold into a three-dimensional structure and the stability of the resultant structure is also contained in the amino acid sequences of proteins. Since many years ago, the study of protein folding and stability has been of utmost importance. It is still one of the world's greatest mysteries. But research into it is ongoing, and daily advancements are being made.What are proteins?
The body is made up of protein, which may be found in almost every organ, tissue, and body component, including muscle, bone, skin, and hair. It contributes to the production of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood, and enzymes, which drive numerous chemical processes. Twenty-plus fundamental building components known as amino acids are used to create protein. Our bodies produce amino acids in two distinct ways since we cannot store them: either from scratch or by altering existing ones. The essential amino acids, also known as histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine, must be obtained from diet.Hence, the folds and structure determines the shape and structure of protein.
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katie, a powerful defender on her college soccer team, went to head a ball at the same time as her opponent. the two girls collided and struck their heads rather than the ball. katie, stunned, fell to the ground. the athletic trainer promptly evaluates katie for a concussion. one of the tests requires katie to follow the trainer's finger with her eyes only, as he moves it up and down and to the left and right. this test assesses three cranial nerves. what are those nerves?
The three cranial nerves that are assessed during the eye movement test are: Cranial Nerve III, Cranial Nerve IV, Cranial Nerve VI.
Cranial Nerve III (Oculomotor Nerve): This nerve controls the movement of the eye, including raising and lowering the eyelid and controlling the size of the pupil.
Cranial Nerve IV (Trochlear Nerve): This nerve controls the movement of the eye downward and inward.
Cranial Nerve VI (Abducens Nerve): This nerve controls the movement of the eye outward.
These three nerves are responsible for eye movement and are important in maintaining normal eye function.
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A 6.4 KD protein is digested with trypsin to generate fragments with masses of 666 Da, 721 Da, 759 Da, 844 Da, 912 Da, 1028 Da and 1486 Da. a. Draw an SDS-PAGE of the peptides and label each band with the appropriate mass. Be sure to include a standard ladder on your gel.
The SDS-PAGE gel would show bands corresponding to the digested protein fragments with masses of 666 Da, 721 Da, 759 Da, 844 Da, 912 Da, 1028 Da, and 1486 Da. A standard ladder should be included for reference.
SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis) is a common technique used to separate proteins based on their molecular weight. In this case, the 6.4 KD (kilodalton) protein has been digested with trypsin, an enzyme that cleaves proteins at specific sites. The resulting fragments have different masses, which can be visualized on an SDS-PAGE gel.
The gel would consist of a polyacrylamide matrix through which an electric field is applied. The negatively charged SDS molecules bind to the proteins, causing them to unfold and acquire a negative charge proportional to their size. As a result, the proteins migrate towards the positive electrode during electrophoresis, with smaller proteins moving faster and migrating farther through the gel.
By running the digested protein fragments alongside a protein standard ladder, which contains proteins of known molecular weights, we can estimate the size of the fragments based on their migration distance. Each fragment would appear as a distinct band on the gel, and the position of the band relative to the ladder can be used to determine its molecular weight.
In this case, the gel would show bands corresponding to the fragments with masses of 666 Da, 721 Da, 759 Da, 844 Da, 912 Da, 1028 Da, and 1486 Da. The ladder bands would serve as reference points, allowing us to assign the appropriate mass to each fragment band.
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Is this gene turned on or off in males?
Answer:
what gene? I don't see a picture and theres nothing but "Is this gene turned on of off in males?" nothing else is there
colchicine is a drug that can prevent chromosomes from separating during cell division and leads to the production of cells with increased chromosome number. assuming that all other aspects of gamete growth and maturation are not impacted and you are working with an organism with two sets of homologous chromosomes that are not identical, what is the most likely outcome of exposing cells to colchicine during meiosis ii?
Exposing cells to colchicine during meiosis II would most likely result in the production of cells with an abnormal number of chromosomes, also known as aneuploidy.
This is because colchicine prevents the separation of chromosomes during cell division, leading to the formation of cells with more than the normal number of chromosomes. Additionally, if the organism has two sets of homologous chromosomes that are not identical, the colchicine would cause a random assortment of chromosomes, resulting in the formation of cells with various abnormal chromosome numbers. Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in organisms that sexually reproduce. The process of meiosis reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half, creating four genetically diverse daughter cells, called haploid cells.
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the most permeable capillaries, which contain fenestrations and large intercellular clefts, are __________.
Sinusoid capillaries are the most permeable capillaries and have huge intercellular clefts and fenestrations.
What are continuous vs. fenestrated capillaries?Compared to continuous capillaries, fenestrated capillaries are "leakier".They have small gaps in their walls that allow the exchange of larger molecules in addition to tiny cell-to-cell spaces. The least frequent and most permeable type of capillary is a sinusoid capillary.
Intercellular clefts are seen in which capillary?Continuous capillaries have an endothelial lining that is continuous, as their name suggests. They have intercellular clefts that allow tiny molecules like ions to pass as well as tight connections between their endothelial cells. Flattened sinusoid capillaries with large intercellular gaps and incomplete basement membranes are present.
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EASY 5 points
please help❤️
Which type of molecular
movement requires energy?
A. active transport
B. diffusion
C. facilitated diffusion
Answer:
A. Active Transport
Explanation:
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within most tissues of the human body, a process called occurs to produce more cells.
Adequate vegetation in certain areas can___.
Check your blood pressure: In a recent study, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that diastolic blood pressures of adult women in the United States are approximately normally distributed with mean 80.5 and standard deviation 9.6. (a) What proportion of women have blood pressures lower than 72? (b) What proportion of women have blood pressures between 70 and 92? (c) A diastolic blood pressure greater than 90 is classified as hypertension (high blood pressure). What proportion of women have hypertension? (d) Is it unusual for a woman to have a blood pressure lower than 68? Round the answers to four decimal places.
Blood pressure refers to the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. The correct answers are:
(a) Approximately 0.1867 or 18.67% of women have blood pressures lower than 72.
(b) Approximately 0.0968 or 9.68% of women have blood pressures lower than 68.
(a) To find the proportion of women with blood pressures lower than 72, we need to calculate the area under the normal distribution curve to the left of 72. Using the mean (80.5) and standard deviation (9.6), we can standardize the value of 72.
Z = (X - μ) / σ
Z = (72 - 80.5) / 9.6 = -0.89
Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we can find the corresponding proportion, which is approximately 0.1867.
Therefore, approximately 0.1867 or 18.67% of women have blood pressures lower than 72.
(b) To find the proportion of women with blood pressures between 70 and 92, we need to calculate the area under the normal distribution curve between these two values.
First, we standardize the values:
Z1 = (70 - 80.5) / 9.6 = -1.10
Z2 = (92 - 80.5) / 9.6 = 1.20
Using the standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we can find the area to the left of Z2 and subtract the area to the left of Z1 to find the proportion between these two values. The proportion is approximately 0.7837.
Therefore, approximately 0.7837 or 78.37% of women have blood pressures between 70 and 92.
(c) To find the proportion of women with hypertension (diastolic blood pressure greater than 90), we need to calculate the area under the normal distribution curve to the right of 90.
Standardizing the value:
Z = (90 - 80.5) / 9.6 = 0.99
Using the standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we can find the area to the right of Z, which is approximately 0.1611.
Therefore, approximately 0.1611 or 16.11% of women have hypertension.
(d) To determine if it is unusual for a woman to have a blood pressure lower than 68, we can calculate the proportion of women with blood pressures lower than 68 using the same method as in part (a).
Z = (68 - 80.5) / 9.6 = -1.30
Using the standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we can find the corresponding proportion, which is approximately 0.0968.
Therefore, approximately 0.0968 or 9.68% of women have blood pressures lower than 68.
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A main function of the cell membrane is to main equal balance between
the outside and inside of the cells called...
A.Homeostasis
B.diffusion
C.osmosis
D.energy
Explanation:
it is known as homeostasis
1.Excess carbon dioxide is harmful to the oceans because
A.they product carbonic acid form the atmospheric carbon
B.it removes most of the dissolved oxygen
C.it decreases the rate of evaporation
2. Which of these has the greatest impact on increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide? A.volcanoes
B.burning fossil fuels
C.agriculture
3. What is used as a "fingerprint" to distinguish the carbon dioxide produced from fossil fuels? A.heavy carbon-13
B.ozone
C.carbon monoxide
Answer:
1) a 2)b
Explanation:
reasons
1) Once carbon dioxide dissolves in water, it reacts with water molecules to form carbonic acid.
2) the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
Because the earth has only a fixed amount of carbon, it is important that it gets recycled through the
Answer:
PLANTS
Explanation:
PHOTOSYNTHISIS