The net force on the scooter and the kid is 205 N.
What is free body diagram?
A free body diagram is a diagrammatic representation of a single body or a group of bodies that are separated from their surroundings and display all the forces acting on them.
We will treat the kid and scooter as one free body, since they are not separated from each other. Force on one will be applied on the other through Newton's Third law. Hence we will add the force that are 75 + 130 = 205 N on both scooter and the kid.
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please help me .........................
Answer:
Dog2 has most kinetic energy .
B:324j
The plunger of a sealed hypodermic needle containing air is slowly pulled out. Does the air pressure inside the syringe increase, decrease or stay constant. Explain
As the plunger of a sealed hypodermic needle is slowly pulled out, the air pressure inside the syringe decreases. This is because the volume of the syringe increases.
According to Boyle's Law, the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at a constant temperature. When the plunger is pulled out, the volume of the syringe increases while the amount of air inside remains constant. As the volume increases, the same amount of air molecules now occupy a larger space, resulting in a decrease in pressure. In other words, the pressure decreases because the gas molecules have more room to move around. Therefore, pulling the plunger of a sealed hypodermic needle slowly out causes a decrease in air pressure inside the syringe.
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what parameters affects the inductance of a coil
Answer:
Number of Wire Turns in the Coil.
Explanation:
The greater the number of turns of wire in the coil, the greater the inductance. Fewer turns of wire in the coil results in lesser inductance. More coils of wires indicate a greater amount of magnetic field force for a given amount of coil current.
An engine produces 240 KJ of energy in 2.0 minutes. What is the power output of the engine?
Find the KE of a ball of mass 500 g moving with a velocity of 4 m/s . Plz fast i have just 5 mins
Answer:
4000 J
Explanation:
KE = (1/2)(m)(v^2)
KE = .5*500*(4^2)
KE = 4000 J
what would become of the earth's orbit if half of the sun's mass were to suddenly disappear
If half of the sun's mass were to suddenly disappear, the gravitational force exerted by the sun on the planets, including Earth, would decrease.
This would cause the Earth's orbit to change, as it would no longer be held in its current position by the same gravitational force. The exact nature of this change would depend on a variety of factors, including the velocity and direction of the Earth at the time of the mass loss, and the gravitational influences of other bodies in the solar system.
However, it is likely that the Earth's orbit would become more elliptical, meaning that it would be less circular and more stretched out. This could potentially have significant implications for the Earth's climate and seasons, as well as for the stability of the entire solar system.
If half of the Sun's mass were to suddenly disappear, Earth's orbit would be affected significantly. The gravitational force between the Earth and the Sun, which keeps Earth in its orbit, would be reduced. As a result, Earth's orbital path would likely become more elliptical, causing increased variations in temperature and climate. Additionally, the Earth could potentially move further away from the Sun, leading to a colder average temperature on the planet.
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how would your answer for the impulse for a single trial change if the ball bounced back to its original height (had a perfectly elastic collision with the floor)?
The mass of the ball remains constant, the impulse for a single trial would be the same even if the ball bounced back to its original height, since the impulse is zero.
Impulse is defined as the product of force and time, and it is represented as
I = FΔt,
where
I is the impulse,
F is the force,
Δt is the change in time.
Impulse also equals the change in momentum. Therefore, impulse can be calculated by using the following equation:
I = m * (Vf - Vi),
where
I is the impulse,
m is the mass of the object,
Vf is the final velocity,
Vi is the initial velocity.
Therefore, the impulse for a single trial would be the same if the ball bounced back to its original height (had a perfectly elastic collision with the floor).
As we know, Impulse is the change in momentum of an object, and the momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Mathematically,
Impulse = change in momentum
I = m * Δv
The product of the mass of an object and the change in its velocity is defined as the Impulse. This means that the impulse will be equal to the change in the velocity of the object multiplied by its mass.
The formula for the impulse in the case of an object colliding with a surface can be written as:
I = Ft
where,
Impulse (I) is equal to the force (F) applied on the object multiplied by the time period (t) for which the force is applied.
Now, let's discuss the second part of your question,If the ball bounced back to its original height, which means it has a perfectly elastic collision with the floor. So, we know that the perfectly elastic collision is the collision in which the two objects collide and bounce off each other with no loss of kinetic energy. In this case, the ball will rebound back with the same velocity as before, and the momentum will change, but its value will be the same.
Now we can use the impulse-momentum theorem and the conservation of energy to solve this problem:
According to the impulse-momentum theorem, the impulse experienced by the ball is equal to the change in momentum of the ball.
Therefore, we can write:
Impulse = Change in Momentum
I = m * (Vf - Vi)
Since the ball bounces back to its original height, the final velocity (Vf) is equal to the initial velocity (Vi). This means that the change in velocity (Δv) is equal to zero. Therefore, the impulse is also equal to zero. Since the mass of the ball remains constant, the impulse for a single trial would be the same even if the ball bounced back to its original height.
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imagine a person is sitting on a beach and a speedboat passers-by on the water draw a model of the situation and indicate how's the Doppler effect would influence has the sand waves coming from the boat would be perceived by the person on the Shore
If you are moving into a wave, its frequency will appear to you to be higher, while if you are traveling in the same direction as the waves, their frequency will appear to be lower.
What is meant by frequency ?
The frequency of a repeated event is its number of instances per unit of time. It differs from angular frequency and is sometimes referred to as temporal frequency for clarification.The unit of frequency is hertz, or one occurrence per second.Frequency is the measure of the number of cycles or periods per second.The hertz is the SI unit for frequency.The number of waves that pass a specific place in a predetermined period of time is known as the wave frequency. The hertz, which measures wave frequency in SI units, is one wave crossing a fixed point in one second.To learn more about frequency refer to
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When 1.00g of hydrogen combines with 8.00g of oxygen, 9.00gof water is formed. During this chemical reaction, 2.86 × 10⁵J of energy is released.
(b) What is the difference in mass?
When 1.00g of hydrogen combines with 8.00g of oxygen, 9.00gof water is formed. During this chemical reaction, 2.86 × 10⁵J of energy is released. The difference in mass is 4.51 g..
As a matter of fact, chemical reactions are characterized by the exchange of energy and matter, among other features. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is conserved in a chemical reaction.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is conserved in a chemical reaction.
Combining these two laws yields Hess's law of heat summation.
A balanced chemical equation is used to determine the quantity of substances consumed or produced in a reaction.
To calculate the difference in mass, we must first consider the chemical equation:
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) (the coefficients are the stoichiometric ratios of the reactants and products in this equation)
The molecular weights of H2 and O2 are 2.016 g/mol and 31.998 g/mol, respectively.
The molecular weight of H2O is 18.015 g/mol.
Calculate the number of moles in 1.00 g H2 and 8.00 g O2:
1.00 g of H2=1/2(1.008 g/mol)/1.00 g/mol=0.498 mol H2;
8.00 g of O2=8.00 g/mol/31.998 g/mol=0.250 mol O2
By using stoichiometry, calculate the amount of H2O produced from the reaction:
Since 2 mol of H2 reacts with 1 mol of O2 to produce 2 mol of H2O, we can say that:
0.498 mol of H2 reacts with 0.25 mol of O2 to produce (0.498/2)mol of H2O=0.249 mol of H2O;
The mass of the produced water is:
mass of H2O=0.249 mol*18.015 g/mol
mass of H2O =4.49 g H2O
The difference in mass is:
mass of H2 + mass of O2 - mass of H2O=1.00 g H2 + 8.00 g O2 - 4.49 g H2O
difference in mass =4.51 g.
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galileo: performed experiments proving the theories of aristotle about motion.showed that heavier objects fall at a faster rate than lighter objects.showed that in the absence of air resistance, all objects fall at the same rate regardless of their weight.
One of Galileo's famous experiments involved dropping objects of different weights from the Leaning Tower of Pisa to demonstrate that they fell at the same rate in the absence of air resistance, contrary to Aristotle's belief that heavier objects fell faster.
Galileo Galilei was an Italian physicist and astronomer who made significant contributions to the study of motion. At the time, the dominant theory of motion was proposed by Aristotle, who believed that heavier objects fell faster than lighter objects. Galileo performed experiments, including dropping objects of different masses from the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and found that objects of different masses fall at the same rate in the absence of air resistance.
This insight led Galileo to the conclusion that objects fall due to gravity, which acts equally on all objects regardless of their mass. He also discovered the concept of inertia, which states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force. Galileo's work was crucial in the development of modern physics and set the stage for the later work of scientists such as Isaac Newton, who developed the laws of motion and universal gravitation based on Galileo's observations and insights.
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Which statement about electromagnetic waves is true?
A.
Electromagnetic waves require a medium to travel.
B.
Electromagnetic waves don't require a medium to travel.
C.
The particles of the medium through which electromagnetic waves travel vibrate perpendicularly to the direction of the wave.
D.
The particles of the medium through which electromagnetic waves travel vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
they transfer energy
Explanation:
If the torque required to loosen a nut on the wheel of a car has a magnitude of 40.0Nm, what minimum force must be exerted by a mechanic at the end of a 30.0cm wrench to loosen the nut
Explanation:
Minimum force means that the force should be applied at a 90° angle from the wrench.
40.0Nm / (0.30m) = 133.33N.
The mimumum force is 133.33N.
Help with physics needed. Would appreciate the help
The height of the hill, given the radius and mass of the Earth can be found to be 2.5 km.
How to find the height of the hill ?We can use the conservation of energy to solve this problem. The potential energy of the stone at the top of the hill is equal to its gravitational potential energy, which is given by:
PE = mgh
Solving for height , we get:
h = (G x M x m) / (R x m x g)
h = (6.67 x 10^-11 x 6 x 10^24 x 40) / ((6.4 x 10^6 + h) x 9.8)
h = 2.5 km
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what does the law of conservation of energy state? energy is constantly being created to replace energy that has been lost. energy can be transformed, but it cannot be either created or destroyed. energy disappears each time it is transformed until it all ceases to exist. energy is stored in objects, but it is depleted when the objects are in motion.
The conservation of energy law similarly holds that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
What exactly is the law of energy conversion?That's what the fundamental law of thermodynamics says. It is only possible to change the form of energy; it cannot be created or destroyed. This is sometimes known as the rule of energy conversion or perhaps the law of energy conservation.
The "law on energy conservation" was created by whom, and what does it entail?The two aforementioned principles were unified into one when Albert Einstein published the formula E= mc2 at the start of the 20th century, resulting in the formation of the Conservation Law of Mass-Energy, which asserts that the total quantity of both mass and energy in the universe remains constant.
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how did the kinetic energy before the collision, the spring potential energy, and the kinetic energy after the collision compare? does this match expectations?
The total kinetic energy before the collision, the spring potential energy, and the kinetic energy after the collision would be equal.
When comparing the kinetic energy before the collision, the spring potential energy, and the kinetic energy after the collision, a long explanation is necessary to make a proper comparison. Let's explore the different energies involved and the expected outcomes:Kinetic energy before the collision Before the collision, the system has a total kinetic energy of 1/2 mv², where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.
This energy is purely kinetic energy because the object is moving. So the total energy before the collision is only kinetic energy.Spring potential energyThe spring potential energy is the energy stored in a spring when it is stretched or compressed. It is equal to 1/2 kx², where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement from the equilibrium position. When the spring is compressed or stretched, it stores energy in the form of potential energy, which can be used to do work.
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Vi VE
5. A train accelerates from 60 km/h to 150 km/h and travels 600 m. How long does
this motion take?
2.0.6
600 m.
Answer:
50%.......
Explanation:
is the correct check it then send feedback
The small lens in a telescope that magnifies an image is called the:.
A force of 100 N will exert the greatest pressure on an area of
Answer:
It will apply the greatest pressure of an area of 1.
Explanation:
To find pressure use the formula P = F/A
P = 100/1
P = 100
Answer:
10 N / cm^2
Explanation:
The Formiula is P = F / A
P = presure
F = Force in Newtons
A = area.
The answer is the smaller the area the larger the pressure.
The smallest area you have given us is 10 cm^2
The Pressure = 100N / 10 cm^2
Pressure = 10 N/cm^2
Note: the units are not exactly standard units, but I've given the answer the way the question offers the units.
A person is pulling on a 10.0-kg box with a force of 40.0 N directed at horizontally. Will the person be successful in pulling the box if the coefficient of static friction is 0.500
The person will be successful in pulling the box if the force of static friction between the box and the surface is less than or equal to the applied force.
1. Force of static friction: When an object is at rest on a surface, there is a force of static friction acting between the object and the surface. This force opposes the motion and prevents the object from sliding.
2. Coefficient of static friction: The coefficient of static friction (µₛ) is a property of the materials in contact and determines the magnitude of the force of static friction. It is a dimensionless value ranging from 0 to 1.
3. Applied force: The person is exerting a horizontal force (F) of 40.0 N on the box.
4. Condition for successful pulling: For the person to be successful in pulling the box, the force of static friction (Fₛ) between the box and the surface must be less than or equal to the applied force (F).
5. Calculation of the maximum static friction force: The maximum static friction force (Fₛmax) can be calculated using the equation Fₛmax = µₛN, where N is the normal force exerted on the box by the surface. The normal force is equal to the weight of the box, which can be calculated as N = mg, where m is the mass of the box (10.0 kg) and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²).
6. Comparing the forces: Substitute the values into the equation Fₛmax = µₛN. If the maximum static friction force (Fₛmax) is less than or equal to the applied force (F), then the person will be successful in pulling the box. Otherwise, if Fₛmax > F, the person will not be able to overcome the static friction and move the box.
In this case, without knowing the value of the coefficient of static friction (µₛ), it is not possible to determine whether the person will be successful in pulling the box. If the coefficient of static friction (µₛ) is less than or equal to 0.500, then the person's force of 40.0 N will be sufficient to overcome the maximum static friction force and move the box.
However, if the coefficient of static friction is greater than 0.500, the person will not be able to pull the box with the given force.
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Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric
Answer:
hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9
Electrical Engineering (Vol. 95, 2013) studied the power quality of a transformer. Two causes of poor power quality are "sags" and "swells." (A sag is an unusual dip and a swell is an unusual increase in the voltage level of a transformer.) For Turkish transformers built for heavy industry, the mean number of sags per week was 353 and the mean number of swells per week was 184.
Assume the standard deviation of the sag distribution is 30 sags per week and the standard deviation of the swell distribution is 25 swells per week. Also, assume that the number of sags and the number of swells are both normally distributed. Suppose one of the transformers is randomly selected and found to have 410 sags and 130 swells in a week.
a. What is the probability that the number of sags per week is less than
410?
Let, X be the number of sags per week. Then, X ~ N(353, 30) and Y be the number of swells per week. Then, Y ~ N(184, 25).Let Z be the number of sags per week that we are interested in. Then, Z ~ N(410, 30).
To find the probability that the number of sags per week is less than 410, we need to find P(Z < 410).P(Z < 410) = P((Z - 353)/30 < (410 - 353)/30) = P(Z-score < 1.90)Using the Z-table, we find that the probability of Z-score being less than 1.90 is 0.9713.
The problem is asking us to find the probability that the number of sags per week is less than 410. To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of standard normal distribution.The standard normal distribution is a special case of the normal distribution where the mean is 0 and the standard deviation is 1. We can convert any normal distribution into a standard normal distribution using the formula Z = (X - μ)/σ, where X is the variable of interest, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.If we know the mean and standard deviation of a normal distribution, we can use the Z-score to find the probability of a given value occurring.
The Z-score is the number of standard deviations that a given value is from the mean. The Z-score is calculated using the formula Z = (X - μ)/σ.To find the probability that the number of sags per week is less than 410, we need to convert the distribution of X into a standard normal distribution. We do this by subtracting the mean of X from 410 and dividing by the standard deviation of X.
We get Z-score as 1.90.To find the probability of Z-score being less than 1.90, we use the Z-table. The Z-table provides the probability that a Z-score is less than a given value. The probability of Z-score being less than 1.90 is 0.9713.Therefore, the probability that the number of sags per week is less than 410 is 0.9713.
The probability that the number of sags per week is less than 410 is 0.9713.
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could newton laws or keplers 3rd law be applied to the hot gas orbiting the nucleus of m87 to determine the mas of the central black hole
Both Newton's laws and Kepler's third law can be used to estimate the mass of the black hole in M87, and combining the information obtained from both methods has led to the discovery that the black hole is approximately 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun.
Yes, both Newton's laws and Kepler's third law can be used to determine the mass of the central black hole in M87 by analyzing the motion of the hot gas orbiting the nucleus.
Newton's laws of motion can be applied to the orbiting gas to determine the centripetal force acting on it, which is related to the gravitational force between the gas and the central black hole. This, in turn, can be used to calculate the mass of the black hole.
Kepler's third law can also be used to determine the mass of the black hole by analyzing the orbital period and distance of the gas from the black hole. The law states that the square of the orbital period is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of the orbit, which can be used to calculate the mass of the black hole.
By combining the information obtained from both methods, astronomers have been able to estimate the mass of the central black hole in M87 to be approximately 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun. This groundbreaking discovery was made possible by the Event Horizon Telescope, which is a network of telescopes that are able to observe black holes and their surroundings in unprecedented detail.
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A closed circuit containing THREE of the same type of resistors has a current of 2 amps and TWO 9V batteries. How much resistance does EACH resistor have, in ohms?
The amount of resistance that each resistor has, in this closed circuit, given the batteries is 3 ohms.
How to find the resistance ?In a closed circuit, the total resistance (R_total) is equal to the sum of the individual resistances. We can use Ohm's law to solve for the resistance of each resistor:
Resistance (R) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)
Using Ohm's law, we can solve for the total resistance (R_total) of the circuit:
= V_total / I
= 18V / 2A
= 9 ohms
Since there are three identical resistors in the circuit, we can divide the total resistance by 3 to find the resistance of each resistor:
= 9 / 3
= 3 ohms
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Can someone please help me with science
Answer:
The mass is one of the factors affecting gravitational field strength.
Weight (Force) = mass × gravitational field strength
= 0.10 × 10 (10 is the fixed gravitational field strength on Earth)
= 1.0 N
What is gravity force
The force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface.
Answer:
Gravity is the force that keeps everything on the ground instead of it floaating around!
Explanation:
Without gravity, you would be floating round in your house dodging floating objects.
Hope this brings you down to earth!
Have an amazing day!
PLEASE RATE AND MARK BRAINLIEST!! :)
A plane accelerates from rest at a constant rate of 5. 00 m/s2m/s2 along a runway that is 1800 mm long. Assume that the plane reaches the required takeoff velocity at the end of the runway. What is the time ttotto needed to take off?.
The time needed to take off is 0.8s
What is Acceleration ?Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity. It is a vector quantity.
Given that a plane accelerates from rest at a constant rate of 5.0 m/s² along a runway that is 1800 mm long. Assume that the plane reaches the required takeoff velocity at the end of the runway.
The takeoff velocity V will be
V² = U² + 2aS
Where
U = 0 since it accelerated from resta = 5 m/s²S = 1800 mm = 1.8 mV = ?Substitute all the parameters into the formula above
V² = 0 + 2 × 5 × 1.8
V² = 18
V = √18
V = 4.24 m/s
The time t needed to take off will be
V = U + at
4.24 = 0 + 5t
5t = 4.24
t = 4.24 / 5
t = 0.8 s
Therefore, the time needed to take off is 0.8s
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I've got a test tomorrow morning help!
A 100.0 W incandescent light bulb emits about 1.6 J of energy as useful, visible light each second. What is its efficiency?
Answer:
The efficiency is just 0.016
Explanation:
The efficiency is given by the useful energy ÷ by the total energy.
1 W is the same that 1 joule per second
If you do the math:
1.6/100=0.016
Which factor does not affect the strength of an electromagnet?
O A. The number of coils of wire
O B. The material of the core
C. The placement of the ammeter in the circuit
O D. The number of batteries added to the circuit
C. The placement of the ammeter in the circuit
A plank 3.8 m long and weighing 124 N has its left end resting on a block and the other end supported by a rope. The plank is in the horizontal position. If the greatest tension the rope can withstand is 414 N, how far from the block can a 63.2 kg girl walk out on the plank before the rope breaks
Using the concept of torque, the girl can walk out 1.52 m on the plank before the rope breaks.
The rotating force or moment of a force around a particular axis or pivot point is measured by torque. The tendency of a force to cause an object to spin along an axis is described as a vector quantity, torque.
We need to consider the torque exerted by the girl's weight and the tension in the rope.
The torque equation is given by:
τ = F × d where:τ is the torque, F is the force, and d is the distance from the pivot point.
In this case, the torque due to the girl's weight is balanced by the torque due to the tension in the rope.
The weight of the girl is
Weight = 63.2 kg * 9.8 = 619.36 N
Assuming the girl walks out on the plank at a distance of x m from the block.
The torque due to her weight is τ₁ = Weight × x
The maximum tension the rope can withstand is 414 N, so the torque due to the tension in the rope is: τ₂ = Tension * (3.8 - x)
To find the maximum distance the girl can walk out on the plank before the rope breaks, we need to set the torques equal to each other:
τ₂ = τ₁
Weight × x = Tension × (3.8 - x)
putting all the values in the above equation
619.36 × x = 414 × (3.8 - x)
x = 1.52 m
Therefore, The girl can walk out 1.52 m on the plank before the rope breaks.
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An elevator, mass 4750kg, is designed so that the maximum acceleration is 0.50m/s2. What are themaximum and minimum forces the motor exerts on the cable?
The free body diagram of the elevator can be shown as,
According to free body diagram, the net force acting on the elevator is,
\(F_n=T_{\max }-mg\)According to Newton's law,
\(F_n=ma\)Plug in the known expression,
\(\begin{gathered} ma=T_{\max }-mg \\ T_{\max }=ma+mg \\ =m(a+g) \end{gathered}\)Substitute the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} T_{\max }=(4750kg)(0.50m/s^2+9.8m/s^2) \\ =(4750\text{ kg)(}10.3m/s^2)(\frac{1\text{ N}}{1kgm/s^2}) \\ =48925\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the maximum force exerted on the cable is 48925 N.
For minimum, tension the net force can be expressed as,
\(F_n=mg-T_{\min }\)Plug in the known expression,
\(\begin{gathered} ma=mg-T_{\min } \\ T_{\min }=mg-ma \\ =m(g-a) \end{gathered}\)Substitute the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} T_{\min }=(4750kg)(9.8m/s^2-0.5m/s^2) \\ =(4750\text{ kg)(}9.3m/s^2)(\frac{1\text{ N}}{1kgm/s^2}) \\ =44175\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the minimum force exerted on the cable is 44175 N.