the weakening of rock due to expansion and contraction resulting from temperature changes is known as

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Answer 1

Thermal weathering stress is defined as the breakdown of rock that occurs through expansion and/or contraction induced by heating and/or cooling.

Moreover, Physical weathering involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments through processes such as expansion and contraction, mainly due to temperature changes. Two types of physical failure are freeze-thaw weathering and thermal cracking. Changes in temperature can also contribute to mechanical weathering in a process called thermal stress. Changes in temperature cause rock to expand and contract. As this happens again and again, the structure of the rock weakens. It crumbles over time.

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Related Questions

Disadvantages of using damaged weather instruments​

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Weather Instrument refers to equipment used primarily to collect and transmit weather data for the Project, including the instrument's foundations.

Disadvantages of using damaged weather instruments​ are listed below:

Unable to detect fogUnable to sense wind on its ownNot entirely trustworthyAnalyzing requires expertiseDepends on large datasetsThe analysis takes timeThe projections could be off

The many instruments used to measure meteorological conditions are numerous. These instruments include thermometers, hygrometers, and barometers. Even so, they all share one thing in common: they all measure a different component of the weather.

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On Tuesday, January 12, 2010, Haiti was hit with a 7.0-magnitude earthquake. Which tectonic plate is nearest Haiti (marked with a star on the map)

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The tectonic plate nearest Haiti (marked with a star on the map) is the Caribbean plate.

On Tuesday, January 12, 2010, Haiti was hit with a 7.0-magnitude earthquake. The nearest tectonic plate to Haiti, marked with a star on the map, is the Caribbean Plate.

Just off the western coast of Central America, the Caribbean Plate of the Pacific Ocean subducts beneath the Cocos Plate. The Central America Volcanic Arc, commonly known as Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica's volcanoes, are the result of this subduction.

The Cocos, Nazca, and North Andean plates are to the east of the Caribbean plate, while the North American and South American plates are to the west. Lots of complex plate boundaries contribute to the region's seismic and volcanic activity.

Except for Cuba, all Caribbean Islands south and east of the Greater Antilles are located on the Caribbean Plate. El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Honduras are all at least partially on the menu.

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Archaeologists believe that one possible reason ancient people built Stonehenge with rocks from Carn Menyn is because​

Answers

Answer:

THE BOLD WORD HELP YOU

Explanation:

They believed ringing rocks or caves with echoes were the homes of spirits. The area around Carn Menyn has many Neolithic monuments. The researchers think the area may have been sacred to Stone Age people because of all of the ringing rocks found there.

HOPE THAT HELP

2. How does the study of fossils support the theory of evolution?


Answers

Answer:

Paleontologists can determine the age of fossils using methods like radiometric dating and categorize them to determine the evolutionary relationships between organisms.

Explanation:

Answer: Fossils are important evidence for evolution because they show that life on earth was once different from life found on earth today. ... Paleontologists can determine the age of fossils using methods like radiometric dating and categorize them to determine the evolutionary relationships between organisms.

Explanation:

Comment on the fact that the summer monsoon is both a blessing and a curse for the people of India​

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Answer:

For some that word means fleeing to drier, sunnier lands for the summer. For others, it inspires happiness as it means cooler weather and plentiful rain.

80% of India’s total rainfall takes place between June and September as the southwest monsoon moves across the country.

India is lucky to have such a season as it is not a global phenomenon, and it keeps the economy – still predominantly dependent on agriculture – going. But it can be a blessing and a curse. A bad monsoon can be interpreted negatively by foreign investors since the economy so heavily relies on agriculture and more than half of India’s population is employed by the sector.

Failed monsoons often lead to the reduction in ground water levels and major water bodies and reservoirs drying up – forcing cities into water crises – like what we saw this year in Chennai – and people to be dependent on water tank operators just to meet their daily water needs.

And while our water sources and agriculture benefit from the abundant rain, it can also cause hours of frustrating delays on waterlogged streets not built to manage the rivers flowing down them, potholes, and a lack of transportation as everyone scrambles for drier ways to get around the city. But those are just general inconveniences of the rainy season.

Recent rains brought chaos to Mumbai and life to a grinding halt. Trains stopped, flights were diverted, and more than 20 people died.

Some people associate this phrase with summertime migration to drier, brighter locations. Others are delighted because it heralds lower temperatures and an abundance of rain. Between June and September, as the southwest monsoon passes over the nation, 80% of all rainfall in India occurs.

What is the concept of the excerpt?

India is fortunate to have such a season because it is not a universal occurrence and it sustains the economy, which is still mostly dependent on agriculture. Nonetheless, it has both blessings and drawbacks. Foreign investors may see a poor monsoon unfavorably because agriculture accounts for more than half of India's employment and the country's GDP.

Failing monsoons frequently cause ground water levels to drop and large bodies of water and reservoirs to dry up, causing cities to experience water crises like the one we saw this year in Chennai and forcing residents to rely on water tank operators just to satisfy their daily water needs.

Thus, Some people associate this phrase with summertime migration to drier.

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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

all citizens share in running the government

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionall citizens share in running the government

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Answer: democracy I believe

plz mark as brainliest

Explanation:

Why are the largest and fastest-growing cities located outside the Old Core?

Answers

As countries become more developed, the productivity edge that urban regions have over their countries declines. This makes sense, development leads to urbanization which leads, eventually, to the convergence of the productivity of metro areas and the country as a whole. Cities are changing fast.

Earth’s inner core may have stopped turning and could go into reverse, study suggests?

Answers

Earth's inner core may have stopped turning and could go into reverse, study suggests. The rotation of Earth's inner core may have paused and it could even go into reverse, new research suggests.

ABOUT EARTH LAYER

The Earth is formed of the crust, the mantle and the inner and outer cores

Earth is a planet in the solar system which is part of the Milky Way galaxy. Earth's Chemical Structure is the third planet of the planetary system in this solar system. Earth has a multi-layered structure up to the Earth's core (core). With an earth diameter of 7,926 miles. The earth has at least 4 layers of earth that make up the earth that we currently live on.

This planet earth has 4 types of layers:

crust, earth blanket, outer core and the inner core of the earth.

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why would it be surprising to find large fish-like organisms with rapid metabolism on europa?

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It would be surprising to find large fish-like organisms with rapid metabolism on Europa due to several factors:

Harsh Environment: Europa, one of Jupiter's moons, is covered by a thick ice crust, beneath which lies a global subsurface ocean. This ocean is believed to be kept in a liquid state by tidal heating caused by Jupiter's gravitational pull. However, the conditions in this subsurface ocean are extreme, with extremely low temperatures, high pressures, and limited access to energy sources. Such harsh conditions are not conducive to supporting large, complex organisms with high metabolic rates.

Limited Energy Sources: Europa's subsurface ocean lacks sunlight, which is a primary energy source for photosynthesis-based ecosystems on Earth. Without sunlight, alternative energy sources would be needed to support a complex food chain. While some potential energy sources could exist, such as hydrothermal vents or chemical reactions, they are likely limited and may not provide sufficient energy for large fish-like organisms with rapid metabolisms.

Lack of Oxygen: Oxygen is a vital component for organisms with high metabolic rates, as it serves as a key element for energy production. However, the availability of oxygen on Europa's subsurface ocean is uncertain. It is speculated that any available oxygen might be limited and mainly dissolved in the icy crust or in forms other than molecular oxygen, making it challenging to support oxygen-dependent large organisms.

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Why are parks an important part of any city?

Answers

Answer:

Parks provide intrinsic environmental, aesthetic, and recreation benefits to our cities. They are also a source of positive economic benefits.

1.
People's activities __a.__
the physical environment and the physical environment __b.__
people.
a.
1. Have no affect on
2. May affect
b.
1. May affect
2. Have no affect on

Answers

Answer:

May affect Have no affect

lassen volcanic national park is in what state?[ choose ]when did the main part of lassen peak form?[ choose ]on what page can you distinctly see the crater of a cinder cone?

Answers

Lassen Volcanic National Park is in California.

Lassen Volcanic National Park is located in northeastern California. It encompasses a unique volcanic landscape with various types of volcanoes, geothermal features, and beautiful mountain scenery. The park is known for its active volcanism and geothermal activity, making it a popular destination for visitors interested in geology and outdoor exploration.

Lassen Peak, the largest volcano in the park, formed during a series of eruptions between 1914 and 1917. The main part of Lassen Peak, including its distinctive summit crater, was formed during this period. The eruptions of Lassen Peak were significant events that reshaped the landscape and left a lasting impact on the park.

In terms of the page where you can distinctly see the crater of a cinder cone in Lassen Volcanic National Park, without specific information or context, it is not possible to provide an accurate answer. But based on research, on page 8, you can distinctly see the crater of a cinder cone called Cinder Cone, which is located in the northeast corner of the park However, visitors to the park can explore the various trails and viewpoints to witness the unique volcanic features, including the craters of cinder cones, which offer a fascinating glimpse into the park's volcanic history and geological wonders.

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An earthquake causes a one 100 mile square area to be fractured into four different geographical areas. Two of the areas have a river running through them, the other two have ponds. Which of the following is a likely scenario based on the new geography? Within a couple years, the areas with the rivers will have many more plants than the areas with the ponds. Animals that need access to large quantities of salt water will be found in the area with the ponds. Flying animals will be able to cross back and forth between the two areas easily. Over time, the areas with the rivers will have less animals than the areas with the ponds.

Answers

Answer:

hfuihvcrilkvdfikn

Explanation:

The earth quake has some dangerous quality that's why people are everything that you have to my dear friend and coordination..........

What is this answer?

What is this answer?

Answers

Sum of all angles in a quadrilateral is 360....so x=36
1st angle=4(36)=144
2nd angle=3(36)=108
3rd angle=2(36)=72
4th angle =36

Even after a fossil is formed, it can be easily destroyed. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Once buried, the fossil and surrounding rock might undergo extreme pressure and heat, and the fossils could melt. Once fossils are formed, they might be washed away by streams, moved by glaciers, carried by scavengers, or caught in rockslides. Weathering by wind, water, and sun can destroy a fossil by wearing it away.Explanation:

Two large plates moving away from the mid-atlantic ridge are the __________ and the _____________.

Answers

Two large plates moving away from the mid-atlantic ridge are the South American Plate and the African Plate. Hence, Option C is correct,

What are plates?

The term plates are used to denote the layers that are present on the earth's crust. Basically, plates are the younger parts of the landmass on which the islands of the continents are located.

On trust, there are various tectonic plates Some of them are African plates, Antarctic plate, Australian plate Pacific plate, among many others.

The plates move away from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge where they are because of the South American and African plates.

Therefore, Option C is correct.

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The complete question has been attached in text form:

Two large plates moving away from the mid-atlantic ridge are the __________ and the _____________.

A)Australian Plate / Nazca Plate

B)Atlantic Plate / Antarctic Plate.

C) South American Plate / African Plate

What is shap of the earth.​

Answers

Answer:

The Earth is an irregularly shaped ellipsoid.

While the Earth appears to be round when viewed from the vantage point of space, it is actually closer to an ellipsoid. However, even an ellipsoid does not adequately describe the Earth's unique and ever-changing shape.

1. Mauna Loa 2. Paricutin 3. Iceland 4. Fujiyama 5. Mount Etna 6. SP CraterAnswer choicea. Clinder coneb. Composite volcanoc. Shield volcano

Answers

Shield volcanoes are characterized by their broad, gently sloping sides and are formed by the eruption of fluid, basaltic lava. Examples of shield volcanoes include Mauna Loa in Hawaii and Iceland's largest volcano, Bardarbunga.

Mauna Loa - Shield volcanoParicutin - Cinder coneIceland - Composite volcanoFujiyama - Composite volcanoMount Etna - Composite volcanoSP Crater - Cinder cone

Cinder cones are steep-sided volcanoes formed from explosive eruptions that eject volcanic ash, cinders, and lava bombs. Paricutin in Mexico and SP Crater in Arizona are both examples of cinder cones.

Composite volcanoes, also known as stratovolcanoes, are tall, conical mountains with steep sides that are composed of layers of lava, ash, and volcanic rocks. Examples of composite volcanoes include Mount Fuji in Japan and Mount Etna in Italy.

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the most important material of the core is​

Answers

Answer:

uranium gold and platinum

Explanation:

The outer core is about 1,400 miles thick, and it's made mostly of a combination (called an alloy) of iron and nickel, along with small amounts of other dense elements like gold, platinum, and uranium. These metals can, of course, be found on the surface of Earth in solid form.

What is a shape with 4 sides 2 right angles and 1 pair of parallel lines?

Answers

A trapezoid has 4 sides, 2 right angles and 1 pair of parallel lines

In American and Canadian English, a quadrilateral having at least one set of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid. It is referred to as a trapezium in British and other varieties of English. In Euclidean geometry, a trapezoid is a convex quadrilateral by definition. The bases of the trapezoid are the parallel sides.

An open, flat object with four straight sides and one set of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid or trapezium. A trapezium's non-parallel sides are referred to as the legs, while its parallel sides are referred to as the bases. The legs of a trapezium can also be parallel.

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Four sides, two right angles, and one pair of parallel lines make up a trapezoid.

A quadrilateral with at least one set of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid in American and Canadian English. In British and other versions of English, it is known as a trapezium. A trapezoid is a convex quadrilateral by definition in Euclidean geometry. The parallel sides serve as the trapezoid's bases.

A trapezoid or trapezium is an open, flat shape with four straight sides and one set of parallel sides. The parallel sides of a trapezium are referred to as the bases, and the non-parallel sides are known as the legs. A trapezium can also have parallel legs.

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The length of AB = 24, and the length of AC = 40. Find the length of BC.

Answers

Answer:

16

Explanation:

The length of BC would be the difference of Length AC and AB. Therefore the length of BC is 40 - 24, which is 16.

A hurricane over the gulf of mexico heading west toward southern texas will most likely have its strongest winds on its ________ side

Answers

A hurricane over the gulf of mexico heading west toward southern texas will most likely have its strongest winds on its Northern side.

A hurricane destroys many coastal regions of Northwest Florida which leads to the loss of habitat of many species that lives on the coastal region of Northwest Florida. This hurricane destroy the habitat that leads to decrease in population of organisms that lives in that coastal region so we can conclude that the population of organisms decreases due to this hurricane.

hurricanes depend on a source of warm water and low wind shear to gain strength, the landfall and progressive overland track of a storm will weaken in significantly.

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plz help
While still a limited resource, natural gas is an alternative to oil as an energy source. What area of the country would people most likely use natural gas as an alternative to oil? Northeast, Pacific Coast, South, Midwest

Answers

On a national basis, natural gas has long been the dominant choice for primary heating fuel in the residential sector. Lately, electricity has been gaining market share while natural gas, distillate fuel oil, kerosene, and liquefied petroleum gas (propane) have declined.

Part of the national change in heating fuel choice can be attributed to population migrations farther west and south. But even within Census regions, electricity has been gaining market share at the expense of natural gas. The Northeast is the exception, as both natural gas and electricity have been increasing while distillate fuel oil and kerosene have declined.

In the Midwest, most homes are heated by natural gas. The Midwest also has the highest percentage of homes heated by propane, although both natural gas and propane have lost market share to electricity since 2005. The South is the only Census region where electricity is the main space heating fuel in the majority of homes. Heating fuel preferences in the West largely mirror the national average, although households in the West are more likely to use wood as their primary heating fuel or to report not using heating equipment at all.

In Mesoamerica,most pyramids were often used as what?

Answers

The most typical form of monumental architecture used in Mesoamerica was the pyramid. Pyramids were often perceived as artificial mountains, and they represented attempts by the ruling elites to construct a symbolic landscape.

Pyramids were used not only as temples and focal points for Maya religious practices where offerings were made to the gods but also as gigantic tombs for deceased rulers, their partners, sacrificial victims, and precious goods.

In what ways Western traders and immigrants give to Oceanic societies and governments?

Select all that apply.

Responses

Missionaries converted Pacific Islanders to Christianity.
They provided native chiefs with guns and weaponry.
Businessmen introduced the concepts of loans and credit.
They brought grain-based agriculture and cuisine to the region.

Answers

Businessmen introduced the concepts of loans and credit.

if you could drop Mount Everest (height 8848 m) to the bottom of an ocean trench, would its summit reach the level of the ocean's abyssal plains? What organisms would you find there?

Answers

Answer:

Environmental Studies.

Explanation:

If you could drop Mount Everest (height: 8848 m) to the bottom of an ocean trench, would its summit reach the level of the ocean's abyssal plains? No, the Abyssal Plain is 4500 m down.

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

a stream meanders across a broad, flat valley with numerous swamps and lakes. this stream is .

Answers

The stream meandering across a broad, flat valley with numerous swamps and lakes is likely a meandering stream.

A meandering stream is a type of stream that follows a winding, sinuous path as it flows through a flat or low-lying landscape. This type of stream is characterized by a series of bends and loops that can create oxbow lakes, swamps, and other wetland features.

The meandering pattern of the stream is typically caused by a combination of factors, including the erodibility of the stream bed and banks, the amount and type of sediment carried by the stream, and the presence of obstacles or barriers in the landscape that cause the stream to shift course over time.

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explain about grassland ​

Answers

Explanation:

hope it heeeeeeeeeeeeeelps

explain about grassland

why do ocean currents have a great effect on climate

Answers

Ocean currents transport heat energy, influencing temperature, moisture patterns, atmospheric circulation, and weather systems, greatly impacting climate.

Sea flows essentially affect environment because of their capacity to move heat energy across tremendous distances. They reallocate heat from hotter districts to colder locales, subsequently affecting the temperature and dampness examples of beach front regions. Warm sea ebbs and flows, for example, the Inlet Stream, convey tropical warmth to higher scopes, directing the environment and making areas more tenable. Alternately, chilly sea flows, similar to the California Momentum, cool down nearby expanses of land. Also, sea flows influence barometrical dissemination designs, which can impact climate frameworks and precipitation designs. These cooperations between sea flows and the air assume a critical part in forming local and worldwide environments.

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1. An outclave is a culturally distinct group of people with similar traits surrounded by difference.

True

Fals

2.

The European Union provides which of the following:


Economic integration


Simplified monetary system(s)


Ease of travel


All of the answer choices

Answers

The statement "An outclave is a culturally distinct group of people with similar traits surrounded by difference" is True.

An outclave refers to a culturally distinct group of people who share similar characteristics and traits, but are surrounded by a larger population that is different from them in terms of culture, language, or other aspects. This term is often used in the context of communities or enclaves that have a unique culture within a larger society. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco can be considered an outclave, as it is a culturally distinct neighborhood within a predominantly non-Chinese city.

The European Union provides All of the answer choices mentioned, which are:

Economic integration: The EU aims to create a single market where goods, services, capital, and labor can move freely among member states, promoting economic growth and prosperity.Simplified monetary system(s): The EU has adopted the Euro as a common currency in several member states, making it easier for businesses and individuals to conduct transactions across borders.Ease of travel: The EU allows for the freedom of movement of people within its member states, allowing citizens to live, work, and study in other EU countries without the need for visas or work permits.

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Which US President built the American Empire of the Imperialist Age? You have to flip the paper over, the x is going to be over the eye that is covered.Note: Checking for the blindspot in the posterior of the eye, where the optic nerve leaves Why might Keats have chosen to vary the rhyme scheme in the last six lines of the stanzas? Support your response with evidence from the text. Can someone help me pls its freshmen work. the opposition to current flow in a circuit is known as (the) __________________. Let k be a constant. Compute d/dx [In(kx)] in two ways. Using the Chain Rule, first decompose y = ln(kx) into an outside and inside function. Outside function (in terms of u): y = __________ What is the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by y= (x 2) 2 and y=x about the y-axis? catch the ball into passive 10. The work done by a heat engine Wout and the heat absorbed by it Qin can be defined by Wout= fdw and Qin foodQ >0 (where refers to an integral over the complete cycle, in the clockwise direction). The ratio of the two quantities defines the efficiency of the engine, n Wout/Qin. Apply this defini- tion to calculate the efficiency of the Carnot heat engine of a monoatomic ideal gas... The sets of numbers 7, 24, 25 and 9, 40, 41 are Pythagorean triples. Use what you know about the Pythagorean Theorem and explain or show why they are Pythagorean Triples. Be sure to show your work for each set of triples! The sequence an = 5, an+1 = an + 8, a > 1 is an example of which of the following? a. a recursively-defined geometric sequence. b. none of these. c. a variation of the recursively-defined Factorial sequence. d. a recursively-defined arithmetic sequence. e. a recursively-defined Fibonacci-like sequence. how did european colonial powers contadict the values of the enlightenment through their colonial territories PLEASE HELP!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF COMPLETED AND CORRECT PLZ help on coordinate work Imagine an economy that grows at a constant rate for the 21st century. a plot of the level of gdp over time will fit? People tend to assume that men whose faces are wide and short are more likely to be ________ than those whose faces are narrower and taller. a client with a diagnosis of chronic renal failure secondary to diabetes has seen a gradual increase in her blood pressure over the past several months, culminating in a diagnosis of secondary hypertension. which factor has most likely resulted in the client's increased blood pressure? The mean and median of a data set are both measures of center, standard deviation, range, or variation? Does this aid in joining the two molecules? A state of mind and body that includes three factors: commitment, control, and challenge, is known as:_________ a) hardiness. b) awareness. c) perception. d) resiliency.