Why are being flammable and combustible considered to be chemical properties and not physical properties?
A. They alter its mass and volume
B. They change the state of matter
C. They change the substance into another substance
D. They change the color of the substance
Answer:
C. They change the substance into another substance.
Explanation:
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Use dimensional analysis to solve the following problem .a)the estimated fuel efficency of dr meyer's old car is 11km per liter.how many gallon of gasoline are needed for dr meyer to drive the 48km distance between salem and portland
Gallon of gasoline are needed for dr meyer to drive the 48km distance between salem and portland is 1.151 gallon.
What is Dimensional Analysis?We can study the nature of an object mathematically.It include lengths and angles and also geometrical properties like flatness and straightness. The basic concept of dimension is such that we can add and subtract quantities having same dimensions only.Now,
According to the given question,
Fuel efficiency of dr. meyer's old car is 11km per liter.
According to dimensional analysis,
11 km = 1 liter
1 km = 1/11 liter
48km = 48/11 liter
= 4.36 liter
Now,
We know that,
1 liter = 0.264 gallon
Hence,
4.36 liter = 1.151 gallon
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that, Gallon of gasoline are needed for dr meyer to drive the 48km distance between salem and portland is 1.151 gallon.
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A satellite's speed is 10,000 m/s. After 1 min, it is 5,000 m/s. What is the satellite's acceleration?
Answer:
- 83.33 m per second square
Explanation:
Initial velocity u = 10,000 m/s
Final Velocity v = 5,000 m/s
Time t = 1 minutes = 60 seconds
Acceleration a =?
\( \because \: a = \frac{v - u}{t} \\ \\ = \frac{5000 - 10000}{60} \\ \\ = \frac{ - 5000}{60} \\ \\ a = - 83.33 \: m {s}^{ - 2} \)
Cylinder A contains 11. 0 grams of CO2(g) and cylinder B contains N2(g). The volumes, pressures, and temperatures of the two gases are indicated under each cylinder. What is the total number of moles of CO2(g) in cylinder A?
PLSSS HELP!
There are 0.25 moles of CO₂ (g) in 11.0 grams of CO2 at STP.
What is the total number of moles of CO₂ (g) in 11.0 g of CO₂ at STP?Assuming the CO₂ gas in the cylinder is at STP, the total number of moles of gas is calculated as follows:
STP (standard temperature and pressure) is defined as 0°C (273.15 K) and 1 atmosphere (1 atm) of pressure. At STP, 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.
The molar mass of CO₂ is approximately 44.01 g/mol.
To determine the number of moles of CO2 in 11.0 grams at STP, we can use the following formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
Substituting the values we have:
moles = 11.0 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.25 mol
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A _____ ionic compound is a polyatomic ionic compound composed of three or more different elements.
Answer:
ternary
Explanation:
A ternary ionic compound is a polyatomic ionic compound composed of three or more different elements.
What is ionic compound?An ionic compound is a chemical complex made up of ions that are held together through electrostatic forces. The molecule is essentially neutral, however, it contains positively charged cations as well as negatively charged anions.
What is ternary ionic compound?An ionic compound with three components is known as a ternary ionic compound. One type of cation including one type of anion are still present in a typical ternary ionic combination. Polyatomic ions are cations, anion, or both.
Therefore, a ternary ionic compound is a polyatomic ionic compound composed of three or more different elements.
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what is the difference in chemical energy between organic and inorganic materials?
Answer:
the difference is the presence of a carbon atom
Explanation:
150 mL of oxygen is collected over water at 19.0°C and 750 torr. If the dry volume becomes 100 mL and the pressure becomes 1.00 atm, what will be the new temperature?
Answer: 0.252K
Explanation: V1=150ml V2=100ml
P1=750atm P2=1atm
T1=292K T2=?
(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2
T2=0.252K
when 1-bromopropane is exposed to magnesium, followed by ethylene oxide, and then aqueous acid, what is the resulting product?
When 1-bromopropane is subjected to magnesium, 1-pentanol results, which is then followed by ethylene oxide and aqueous acid.
A Grignard reagent is created when 1-bromopropane reacts with magnesium to begin the process. Then, the ethylene oxide and the Grignard reagent combine to create an intermediary molecule. Aqueous acid is then used to transform this intermediate chemical into 1-pentanol.
To turn alkenes into alcohols, a technique known as the "Wacker oxidation" or "Wacker process" is utilized. It is significant to remember that Wacker oxidation is a multi-step procedure that calls for particular reagents and circumstances in order to be properly carried out. To produce the desired product, the reaction must be carried out in an inert environment at high temperatures.
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compete question: when 1-bromopropane is exposed to magnesium, followed by ethylene oxide, and then aqueous acid, what is the resulting product? a.) 2-pentanol b.) 2-methyl-2-pentanol c.) 2-methyl-2-hexanol d.) 1-pentanol
can you tell me the name of this scientist?
Answer:
Niels Bohr
Explanation:
Niels Bohr presented an atom model in which the electron could only occupy specific orbits around the nucleus. The electrons were constrained to particular orbits around the nucleus in this atomic model, which was the first to employ quantum theory.
~
Answer:
neils bohr
Explanation:
on in the pic please mark me as brainlist
PLZZZ HELP I NEED ANSWER ASAP THE FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
How is thermal energy transferred from Earth's core?
Through the absorption of water heated by the sun
Through convection that takes place in the atmosphere
Through conduction from magma to water and rocks
Through the sun's radiation that heats the ground
Answer:through the conduction from magma to water and rocks
Explanation:
4. In the following, how many digits should be in the solution to have the proper number of sig figs?
DO NOT SOLVE.
a. (797.6 m) (54 m)
b. (851 cm) (24.3 cm)
C. 1075 kg - 15 L
d. 93.4 m - 10.975 m
e. (6.02 x 103 m)(12.00 m)(1.660 x 10-24 m)
f. (453.6 m)(9.050 x 109 m)(239.1 m)
Answer:
i guess b maybe the answer
10 pointsss Where are tsunamis likely to originate?
Answer:
Pacific Ocean
Explanation:
9. (05.06 mc)
during an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. what was the actual yield
from this reaction?
caco, + hc - cacl + co, + h20 (5 points)
a. 090.1 grams
b. 92.4 grams
c. 109.2 grams
d. 115.3 grams
The actual yield of the experiment given the data from the question is 92.4 g (Option B)
What is percentage yield?This is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of a given reaction multiplied by 100
Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100
What is actual yield?This is the amount obtained from the expriment procedures
What is theoretical yield?This is the amount obtained from simple calculations as regarding the experiment.
How to determine the actual yieldPercentage yield = 80.34%Theoretical yield = 115 gActual yield =?Actual yield = percentage yield × theoretical yield
Actual yield = 80.34% × 115
Actual yield = 0.8034 × 115
Actual yield = 92.4 g
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Which statement describes the formation of galaxies?
They begin in nebulas.
Heat and gases contract.
Gravity causes stars to cluster.
Dust and gases contract.
The statement that describes the formation of galaxies is "Gravity causes stars to cluster."
What is galaxies ?
Large systems of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter are known as galaxies, and they are bound together by gravity. These galaxies, which range in size from dwarf galaxies with only a few million stars to gigantic galaxies with trillions of stars, are the fundamental units of the universe.Spiral galaxies, elliptical galaxies, irregular galaxies, and lenticular galaxies are only a few of the different sizes and shapes of galaxies. The number and configuration of a galaxy's arms, the existence of a central bulge, and the quantity of interstellar gas and dust are only a few of the distinctive features that distinguish each type of galaxy from another.The statement that describes the formation of galaxies is "Gravity causes stars to cluster."
Galaxies form from the accumulation of gas, dust, and dark matter through the force of gravity. As the gas and dust in a galaxy cluster together, they begin to collapse under their own gravity, forming stars. Over time, these stars cluster together and form galaxies. Therefore, the correct statement that describes the formation of galaxies is gravity causes stars to cluster.
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how can you blance it and make it equal on both sides
2H2+o2=2H2o blance it
Answer:
it have been already balanced
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O.
How many electron clouds does an element with 29 protons have?
Answer:
5, the last would be incomplete
Explanation:
The first, inner cloud has 2 electrons, then 8, then 8, then 8, then 3.
What is the oxidation state of S in H₂SO4?
OA. +8
OB. +6
OC. -4
OD. -2
Answer:
B.) +6
Explanation:
To find the oxidation number of sulfur, we can assume the oxidation numbers of the other elements.
What I mean is, oxygen (O) always has an oxidation number of (-2). That being said, if there are 4 oxygen atoms, oxygen is contributing -8 overall. We also know that hydrogen generally has an oxidation number of (+1). Like before, if there are 2 hydrogens, it must be contributing +2.
If the overall molecule is neutral, we have to get these charges to balance out.
In essence, -8 + 2 + ? = 0?
If you combine the charges from oxygen and hydrogen, you are left with -6. Therefore, to make the molecule neutral, sulfur must have an oxidation number of +6.
Use the Rydberg equation to calculate the frequency of a photon absorbed when the hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n1 = 2 to n2 = 4 (R = 1.096776×10^7 m^−1)
The frequency of the photon absorbed during the transition from n1 = 2 to n2 = 4 is approximately 6.17 × 10^14 Hz.
The Rydberg equation is given by:
1/λ = R * (1/n1^2 - 1/n2^2)
where λ is the wavelength of the absorbed or emitted photon, R is the Rydberg constant, and n1 and n2 are the principal quantum numbers representing the initial and final energy levels of the hydrogen atom, respectively.
To calculate the frequency (f) of the absorbed photon, we can use the equation:
f = c / λ
where c is the speed of light in a vacuum, approximately 3.00 × 10^8 m/s.
Let's substitute the given values into the equations:
For the Rydberg equation:
1/λ = R * (1/n1^2 - 1/n2^2)
1/λ = (1.096776×10^7 m^−1) * (1/2^2 - 1/4^2)
Simplifying the expression:
1/λ = (1.096776×10^7 m^−1) * (1/4 - 1/16)
1/λ = (1.096776×10^7 m^−1) * (3/16)
1/λ = (3.295328×10^7 m^−1) / 16
1/λ = 2.05958×10^6 m^−1
Now, we can calculate the wavelength (λ) using λ = 1 / (1/λ):
λ = 1 / (2.05958×10^6 m^−1)
λ = 4.85579 × 10^(-7) m
Finally, we can calculate the frequency (f) using f = c / λ:
f = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s) / (4.85579 × 10^(-7) m)
f ≈ 6.17 × 10^14 Hz
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a prescription requires 500 mg of a drug and the drug is available in a stock solution that is 100 mg/ml. what volume of stock solution will provide the needed amount of the drug?
to obtain 500 mg of the drug, we would need to measure 5 ml of the stock solution.
To determine the volume of stock solution needed to provide 500 mg of the drug, we can use the following calculation:
Amount of drug needed = 500 mg
Concentration of stock solution = 100 mg/ml
We can set up a proportion to solve for the volume of stock solution:
(500 mg) / (x ml) = (100 mg) / (1 ml)
Cross-multiplying the proportion, we get:
500 mg * 1 ml = 100 mg * x ml
Simplifying, we find:
x ml = (500 mg * 1 ml) / 100 mg
x ml = 5 ml
Therefore, to obtain 500 mg of the drug, we would need to measure 5 ml of the stock solution.
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how many calories are in a dinner containing 3.5x10 ^6 joules
Answer:
3500000 try this i think it's right not sure
Explanation:
Calories are used to define the unit of energy given by the consumed food in the body. A dinner containing 3.5x10⁶ joules has calories of 836.52 Cal.
What are calories?Calories have been defined as the amount of energy given by the food and its various components, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, fibers, etc. The stored calories more than the use of those calories results in their storage in the adipose tissues which may lead to obesity.
The food energy from joules can be converted into large calories (Cal) as it is the required amount to raise 1°C of the temperature of a 1 kg substance at 1 atm pressure.
The conversion is done as:
1 J = 0.000239 Cal
3500000 joules = 836.520 Cal
Therefore, the energy of dinner in calories is 836.520 Cal.
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Ascorbic Acid is a organic compound with formula C6H8O6, originally called Hexuronic Acid. It's a white solid, but impure samples can be yellowish. It dissolves well in water to give mildly acidic solutions. It is a mild reducing agent.
What is the other name of Ascorbic Acid?
Explanation:
ascorbic acid is lemon
lemon contain ascorbic acid....
it is organic acid.....
A(n) closed system does not exchange energy with its surroundings. Explain why or why not.
Between a tight system and its environment, energy can be exchanged. However, a closed system is unable to exchange material with its surroundings. Heat and work can be exchanged in a closed system.
What in chemistry are open and closed systems?An open network can exchange both material and energy with its surrounds. Since water and heat vapor can really be dissipated to the air, the burner example would be considered an open system. To the contrary hand, a closed system can only interchange energy, not matter, with its surrounds.
What is an illustration of an open versus closed system?A thermos can be thought of as a closed circuit as only energy can enter or exit it, but no matter can because it won't spill.
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lewis separates his newspapers and glass from the rest of his trash, then takes them to a place where they will be collected, reprocessed, and reused. which path toward sustainability has lewis chosen
Lewis has chosen the path of waste reduction and recycling towards sustainability.
By separating his newspapers and glass from the rest of his trash, Lewis is actively reducing the amount of waste that would end up in landfills. Instead, he takes them to a collection point where they can be reprocessed and reused, thus reducing the need for new resources to be extracted and manufactured.
This approach aligns with the principles of waste reduction and recycling, which aim to minimize the impact of human activities on the environment by reducing waste generation and promoting the reuse of materials. Overall, Lewis's actions demonstrate a commitment to sustainability by actively participating in waste reduction and recycling efforts.
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Lewis has chosen the path of waste reduction and recycling towards sustainability.
Lewis's action of separating his newspapers and glass from the rest of his trash is an example of waste reduction, which is one of the main paths towards sustainability. By reducing waste, we can conserve resources and reduce pollution. Additionally, by taking his recyclable materials to a collection center, Lewis is contributing to the recycling process, which also helps to conserve resources and reduce waste.
Recycling is an important step towards sustainability because it reduces the need for raw materials and energy-intensive manufacturing processes, which can have negative environmental impacts. Overall, Lewis's choice to reduce waste and recycle is a positive step towards sustainability and can inspire others to take similar actions.
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Which statement describes a chemical property of
aluminum?
(1) Aluminum has a density of 2.698 g/em at STP.
(2) Aluminum reacts with sulfuric acid.
(3) Aluminum conducts an electric current.
(4) Aluminum is malleable.
Answer:
2 aluminum reacts with sulfuric acid
1. As pCO2 levels were increased, the concentration of a gas in the inhaled air was decreased in order to maintain the oxygen levels. Name that gas?
2. What is the minute ventilation when inhaled air contains 5% carbon dioxide?
3. Discuss the relationship between CO2 and pH and their affect on minute ventilation
4. Discuss how inhaling increased amounts of CO2 affects pulmonary ventilation.
1. The gas whose concentration decreases when pCO2 levels increase in order to maintain oxygen levels is nitrogen.
2. Minute ventilation is the total volume of air that is breathed in and out in one minute.
3. CO2 and pH have a direct relationship that affects minute ventilation.
4. Inhaling increased amounts of CO2 can affect pulmonary ventilation in a number of ways. The increased levels of CO2 can cause the respiratory rate to increase, leading to hyperventilation.
1. The gas whose concentration decreases when pCO2 levels increase in order to maintain oxygen levels is nitrogen. As the amount of CO2 in blood increases, the body compensates by decreasing the concentration of nitrogen gas in the inhaled air.
2. Minute ventilation is the total volume of air that is breathed in and out in one minute. When inhaled air contains 5% carbon dioxide, minute ventilation will increase to help remove the excess carbon dioxide from the body.
3. CO2 and pH have a direct relationship that affects minute ventilation. When CO2 levels increase, the pH decreases and causes the respiratory rate to increase. This increased ventilation helps to remove excess CO2 and restore the pH balance.
4. Inhaling increased amounts of CO2 can affect pulmonary ventilation in a number of ways. The increased levels of CO2 can cause the respiratory rate to increase, leading to hyperventilation. This can cause dizziness, shortness of breath, and other symptoms. Additionally, it can lead to respiratory acidosis if the body is unable to compensate for the increased CO2 levels.
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scientist often attempt to identify patterns in nature. Explain why the identification of patterns is useful in science, using an example from your investigation about the mechanism of evolution
The identification of patterns in nature is an important tool for scientists studying the mechanisms of evolution.
What is mechanisms?Mechanisms are a type of device or process which performs a specific function or set of functions. Mechanisms are often used to convert energy into motion, or to control the movement of objects.
By recognizing patterns in the data they collect, scientists can better understand how organisms and populations change over time and can make predictions about future evolutionary trajectories. For example, by studying the fossil record and comparing the features of different species, scientists can identify patterns that suggest the emergence of new species and identify shared traits that may point to common ancestors. This knowledge can then be used to make predictions about how a species may evolve in the future, aiding in conservation efforts and providing insight into the development of new species.
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which metal is liquid and has silvery-white color.
Answer:
Mercury
Explanation:
It is also highly toxic
How is the Separation of a Compound different
from that of a mixture?
How many grams of oxygen gas are needed to produce 87.5 g water, given the following unbalanced chemical reaction: H₂ + O₂ → H₂O?
Hence, in order to create 87.5 g of water, we require 77.5 g of oxygen gas.
Is the reaction between hydrogen oxygen and water endothermic or exothermic?Exothermic means that the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen releases energy into the environment. water is produced when hydrogen and oxygen are combined. 2hydrogen + oxygen → water Fuel cells generate electricity through the reaction of a fuel and oxygen.
The equation must be balanced by adding a 2 coefficient to the left-hand side: 2hydrogen + oxygen → water
We can see from the equation that it is balanced that 1 mole of O2 reacts with 2 moles of water. The amount of moles of water created can be determined using the molar mass of water:
87.5 g water / (18.02 g/mol water) = 4.858 mol water
Hence, for the water to react, we just need half as many moles of oxygen:
4.858 mol water x (1 mol oxygen/2 mol water) = 2.429 mol oxygen
Finally, we may get the required mass of oxygen by using its molar mass:
2.429 mol oxygen x (32.00 g/mol oxygen) = 77.5 g O₂
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NEED HELP FOR QUIZ!!
Both physical and chemical changes are associated with changes in energy. Compare the energy changes of the system and surroundings that are associated with exothermic changes and with endothermic changes. Answer in 3 to 5 sentences
Exothermic changes give out energy to their surroundings, causing an increase in heat endothermic changes, take in energy, so the opposite takes place.