The nurse is beginning discharge teaching with a client diagnosed with a myocardial infarction (mi). the nurse will include teaching on atorvastatin, enalapril, aspirin medications.
A restriction in the blood supply to the cardiac muscle. A heart attack is an urgent medical situation. A blood clot usually causes a heart attack by obstructing the heart's blood supply. Without blood, tissue dehydrates and deteriorates. A tightness or soreness in the chest, neck, back, or arms, along with weariness, dizziness, an irregular heartbeat, and anxiety, are some symptoms. Atypical symptoms are more common in women than in males.
Treatment options include everything from medication, stents, and bypass surgery to dietary adjustments and cardiac rehabilitation. When the heart muscle's supply of oxygen is inadequate in one or more places, a heart attack (myocardial infarction) results. When the heart muscle's blood supply is restricted, this occurs. Myocardial infraction symptoms include chest pain that radiates from the left arm to the neck, shortness of breath, perspiration, nausea, vomiting, irregular heartbeat, anxiety, weakness, exhaustion, stress, and sadness, among other things.
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The nurse will instruct. cardiac catheterization, magnetic resonance imaging, and the echocardiogram
An echocardiogram examines the chambers and valves of your heart to see how well they are pumping blood. An echocardiogram uses electrodes to check your heart rhythm and ultrasound technology to see how blood moves through your heart. An echocardiogram can help your doctor diagnose heart conditions. Cardiac catheterization is a procedure in which a thin, flexible tube (catheter) is guided through a blood vessel to the heart to diagnose or treat certain heart conditions, such as clogged arteries or irregular heartbeats. Magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, is a noninvasive medical imaging test that produces detailed images of almost every internal structure in the human body, including the organs, bones, muscles and blood vessels.
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Dietary recalls include information about? Please include resources used.
Timing of meals, types of food, sleep duration and quality and bowel movements
b. Timing of meals, sleep duration, and quality, fluid intake and exercise intensity
C. Body weight, resting heart rate, exercise duration and frequency
d. Food ingredients, vitamins, minerals and supplements
d. food ingredients,vitamins, minerals, and supplements
A doctor is explaining treatment options to a patient by using complicated medical jargon, and the patient appears to be
confused. This is best described as a(n)
Answer:
Explanation: Communication barrier
Which of the following is a micronutrient?
A) carbohydrate B) vitamin C)alcohol D) fat
Describe one factor, per HIPAA regulations, that you should consider when transmitting health insurance claims electronically.
which part of the cell contains the genetic information for replication
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus (plural, nuclei) houses the cell's genetic material, or DNA, and is also the site of synthesis for ribosomes, the cellular machines that assemble proteins. Inside the nucleus, chromatin (DNA wrapped around proteins, described further below) is stored in a gel-like substance called nucleoplasm.
How many total muscles are in the body
Answer:
600 muscles
Explanation:
The human body contains approximately 640 muscles.
The muscles represent one of the four types of tissues (the remining include connective tissue, nerve tissue and epithelial tissue) found in the human body.A muscle is a group of cells that contract together as a unit in order to produce a force.Muscles can be divided into skeletal (voluntary) muscles, smooth (involuntary) muscles, and cardiac (involuntary) muscles.In conclusion, the human body contains approximately 640 muscles.
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Calcium regulation occurs in:
a.) Compact Bone
b.) Spongy Bone
c.) Medullary Cavity
d.) Periosteum
Answer:
I think it'smedullary cavity
Answer:
C
Explanation:
it is what it is
Explain to a friend in 150 words or less how to do the chest compresses needed for CCR and CPR.
Answer:
Place the heel of your hand on the center of the person's chest, then place the other hand on top and press down by 5 to 6cm (2 to 2.5 inches) at a steady rate of 100 to 120 compressions a minute. After every 30 chest compressions, give 2 rescue breaths.
Explanation:
dentify the true statement.
a.
PK is not a good predictor of how quickly the PD effect will start.
b.
How quickly a drug is distributed in the body is a study of pharmacodynamics of a drug.,
c.
How slow (or fast) a drug is metabolized can allow us to determine the dosing schedule of a drug.
d.
Both b and c
The true statement is b. How quickly a drug is distributed in the body is a study of pharmacodynamics of a drug.
Pharmacodynamic actions of a drug include stimulating activity by directly inhibiting a receptor and its downstream effects. Depressing activity by direct receptor inhibition and its downstream effects. Antagonistic or obstruction a receptor by binding to that, however not activating it.
4 stages of pharmacodynamics are Absorption: Describes however the drug moves from the location of administration to the location of action. Distribution: Describes the journey of the drug through the blood to varied tissues of the body. Metabolism: Describes the method that breaks down the drug. Excretion: Describes the removal of the drug from the body.
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What are some important qualities that are helpful in performing this work of
Integrity
Honesty. Morality. Virtue. Organizations want to be able to trust their employees. They want employees who will not lie, cheat or steal. There is nothing more valuable to organizations than their intellectual property; leaders want new hires who they can trust to not give away company secrets. This also means making the right decisions for the company and looking out for the organization’s best interest.
So, if you’re on the job market, remember these characteristics. Share examples in the hiring process that illustrate how you have displayed these behaviors in the past. If you are in a position to hire this year’s new crop of talent, how do you ensure that you’re bringing in people with these traits? Clearly, relying on GPA will not work. Rather, build measures of these traits into your selection system. Measure these traits with validated assessment content and well developed, structured behavioral-based interviews. High performing employees possess many desirable characteristics; make sure you’re looking for them all.
Changing success criteria
What will be important and why?
The world of work is constantly evolving: from the digital disruption of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the seismic impact of the recent pandemic, to a long overdue focus on building diverse and inclusive organizations.
To deal with this continuous disruption and change, your workforce will need to be able to cope, adapt, and perform in different ways to be effective, and your hiring strategies need to align.
Which of the following patient instructions would not immediately follow a surgical dental procedure?
The answer to the task given above about a client instructions which would not immediately follow a surgical dental procedure is bed rest
The correct answer choice is option a.
Why resting on bed would not be followed by dental procedureFrom the task given above, such as chewing exercise requires a dentist to perform certain assessment. But when a patient is on bed rest, it does not necessarily means that a dental surgical procedure would be observed as dental procedure and assessment can be done even while standing or in a sitting position.
So therefore, it can be deduced that a patient in a hospital bed rest is not an instruction which is immediately after a dental process.
Complete question:
Which of the following patient instructions would not immediately follow a surgical dental procedure?
a. Bed rest
b. Chewing exercises
c. Taking an antibiotic
d. Clear liquid diet.
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The community health nurse is planning an education program for adolescents about skin care for acne vulgaris. Which of the following should the nurse implement?
The nurse should implement products containing benzoyl peroxide in education program for adolescents about skin care for acne vulgaris.
What is acne vulgaris?Acne vulgaris is a skin condition in teenagers and adolescents which usually occurs when the hair follicles plug with oil and dead skin cells.So therefore, the nurse should implement products containing benzoyl peroxide in education program for adolescents about skin care for acne vulgaris
Therefore, the nurse should implement products containing benzoyl peroxide in education program for adolescents.
Complete question:
A) Avoid playing contact sports during the acute phase of the illness.
B) Client will verbalize a decrease in lesions by next visit.
C) Expose the feet to air whenever possible.
D) implement products containing benzoyl peroxide in education program
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a drug abuser can experience the effects of cocaine for the longest period of time if he or she takes the drug _____.
A drug abuser can experience the effects of cocaine for the longest period of time if he or she takes the drug By injecting cocaine intravenously.
Injecting cocaine intravenously provides the drug abuser with the longest duration of the drug's effects. When cocaine is injected directly into the bloodstream, it rapidly reaches the brain, resulting in an intense and immediate high. The effects of cocaine typically peak within minutes and can last for an extended period.
Compared to other routes of administration, such as smoking or snorting, intravenous injection delivers the drug directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the slower absorption process through the lungs or nasal membranes. This direct delivery allows for a more potent and prolonged effect.
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a health promotion program for nutrition and exercise has been instituted in teh community for 8 months. the experts have left the community and the community members have continued the program. at what point in teh stage fo change is this community at\
The community is likely in the "Maintenance" stage of change. The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of behavior change, also known as the Stages of Change model, proposes that individuals go through a series of stages when adopting new behaviors.
The stages are as follows:
Precontemplation: The individual is not considering change.
Contemplation: The individual is considering change but has not yet taken action.
Preparation: The individual intends to take action in the near future.
Action: The individual has started making changes and actively engaging in the desired behavior.
Maintenance: The individual has successfully adopted the behavior and is working to sustain it over time.
In this scenario, the experts initially introduced the health promotion program for nutrition and exercise in the community. During the eight months that followed, the community members have continued the program without the presence of the experts. This indicates that the community has moved beyond the "Action" stage and is likely in the "Maintenance" stage.
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a 74-year-old woman complains of heaviness in her chest, nausea, and sweating that suddenly began about an hour ago. she is conscious and alert, but anxious. her blood pressure is 144/84 mm hg and her heart rate is 110 beats/min. she took two of her prescribed nitroglycerin (0.4-mg tablets) before your arrival but still feels heaviness in her chest. you should: a. recall that geriatric patients often take multiple medications and that interactions can occur with potentially negative effects. b. give her high-flow oxygen, avoid giving her any more nitroglycerin because it may cause a drop in her blood pressure, and transport. c. transport her at once and wait at least 20 minutes before you consider assisting her with a third dose of her prescribed nitroglycerin. d. assist her in taking one more of her nitroglycerin tablets, reassess her blood pressure, and contact medical control for further instructions.
You should keep in mind that older people frequently have slower absorption and excretion rates, which may call for adjusting a drug's dosage. Therefore, choice A is the right response.
Because they may be dealing with many illnesses or other health issues concurrently, adults 65 and older typically take more medications than adults in any other age group. For people who are confined to their homes or reside in remote places, managing various prescriptions can be costly, time-consuming, and challenging.
The existence of a concomitant condition, which is typical in the elderly, can also impact renal function. Older patients may need lower or less frequent dosages due to reduced medication clearance caused by decreased renal function.
We can therefore draw the conclusion that You should be aware of the fact that older individuals typically have slower rates of absorption and excretion, which may necessitate changing a drug's dosage.
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which musculoskeletal abnormality would the nurse suspect in a client who exhibits short steps and drags a foot? torticollis pes planus spastic gait steppage gait
In a client who takes small steps and drags a foot, the nurse detects a spastic gait.
An irregular walking pattern known as spastic gait results from increased muscular tone in one or more of the lower limbs. People with cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and traumatic brain injury are frequently affected by it.
High stepping and scissoring of the legs, difficulties walking in a heel-to-toe pattern, dragging of the toes, and greater muscular effort to move the legs, resulting in short steps, are its defining characteristics. Increased hip and knee flexion as well as increased knee flexion on the afflicted side are additional indications and symptoms.
This musculoskeletal issue can be identified by the nurse by physical examination, imaging research, and gait analysis. Depending on the underlying reason, the course of treatment may involve physical therapy, medicine, orthotics, and assistive technology.
Complete Question:
Which musculoskeletal abnormality does the nurse suspect in a client who exhibits short steps and drags a foot?
1 Torticollis
2 Pes planus
3 Spastic gait
4 Steppage gait
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Why should a PA be aware of the Medicare/Medicaid system of insurance?
A. They can avoid working at clinics that accept these programs.
B. PAs are not allowed to accept Medicare/Medicaid, so they should know who uses those programs.
C. These programs are often on the tests in PA school.
D. PAs often work with underserved populations, who may have a higher rate of Medicare/Medicaid.
Which ocean resources are second in economic value to oil?
manganese nodules
sand and gravel
evaporative salts
Answer:
Sand and gravel are second in economic value to oil. :)
A nurse is collecting data from a client following a lumbar puncture. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
o Hydrophobia
Petechiae to the lower extremities
Blood in the urine
Headache
For a nurse collecting data from a client following a lumbar puncture, adverse effects the nurse should monitor is Petechiae to the lower extremities. Option B is correct
What is a lumbar puncture?The operation of extracting fluid from the lower back spine using a hollow needle, it is commonly done for diagnostic purposes.
In conclusion, When a lumbar puncture operation takes place some patients experience adverse effects like Petechiae to the lower extremities.
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Acetaminophen, in amounts greater than 4 g per day, has been associated with livertoxicity. What is the maximum number of 500-mg tablets of acetaminophen that a person may take daily and not reach the toxic level?
It is finaleamination week and you are feeling stressed You decide to eat a candy bar with peanuts and drink big bottle (32oz) of sugary soda, in the hope it will make you feel better. Deciding you Can't study any longer, you go to sleep within five minutes of finishing the candy bar and the soda, Your circulating levels of insulin will increase (T/F).
A. True
B. False
Identify the example of passive immunity below.
O People being vaccinated against disease with an attenuated or inactive form of the pathogen.
O People taking vitamins to help boost their immune response
O Fetuses receiving antibodies from their mothers across the placenta before birth
O Your body producing antibodies against measles after infection with the measles virus.
Answer:
Fetuses receiving antibodies from their mothers across the placenta before birth
Explanation:
Passive immunity come from the introduction of antibodies from another person (ie a mother to her fetus)
skeletal muscle relaxants are used to treat disorders associated with pain, spasm, abnormal muscle contractions, or impaired mobility. match the drug names associated with skeletal muscle relaxant agents.
A muscle relaxant is a medication that alters skeletal muscle tone and function. It can be applied to treat symptoms like hyperreflexia, discomfort, and muscle spasms. The skeletal muscle relaxants are matched as below.
Metaxalone- Skelaxin, methocarbamol- robaxin, orphenadrine- banflex or flexoject, tizanidine- zanaflex, carisoprodol- Soma, chloroxazone -Paraflex, cyclobenzaprine- flexeril or amrix, and metaxalone.
It has been demonstrated that the commonly used anxiety medication diazepam valium also works well as a centrally-acting skeletal muscle relaxant. In circumstances where anxiety may be causing muscle spasms, it might be helpful.
Rest, heat, increased blood flow to the area to flush out pain-producing chemicals, physical therapy to get the muscle back to its normal tone and activity, and anti-inflammatory drugs like NSAIDS may all be helpful. This is especially true if the underlying issue is a result of an injury or inflammation.
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I. Inquiring Patients Want to Know You are working in a general practice medical office. Your patients ask you the following questions. In the space provided, indicate how you would respond to each question in terms the patient would understand. Use your textbook and Internet resources to develop your responses.
1. What causes an optical illusion?
2. How does LASIK surgery improve vision?
3. How does loud music damage hearing?
4. What is the reason for putting tubes in the eardrum?
5. What causes eye floaters?
6. Why do my ears get plugged when I am on an airplane?
7. What can cause an eardrum to rupture?
8. Why does a dog have a better sense of smell than a human?
9. Why can you not taste food when you have a bad cold?
10. Why do you feel dizzy when you spin around?
Internal controls in a hospital consist of the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. Steps to increase internal controls include assessing the environment, implementing risk assessment, developing control activities, enhancing information and communication, establishing monitoring systems, providing training, fostering accountability, and reviewing procedures.
1. An optical illusion occurs when our eyes perceive something differently than what is actually present. This can happen due to the way our brain interprets the visual information received by the eyes.
2. LASIK surgery improves vision by reshaping the cornea, which is the clear front surface of the eye. This allows light to properly focus on the retina, leading to clearer vision.
3. Loud music can damage hearing because it can cause the hair cells in the inner ear to become overloaded with sound vibrations. Over time, this can lead to permanent damage to these cells, resulting in hearing loss.
4. Tubes are placed in the eardrum to treat conditions such as chronic ear infections or fluid buildup in the middle ear. The tubes help equalize pressure, improve ventilation, and prevent the accumulation of fluid.
5. Eye floaters are caused by tiny specks of debris or clumps of protein inside the gel-like substance called the vitreous humor, which fills the back of the eye. These cast shadows on the retina, leading to the perception of floaters.
6. Ears can get plugged on an airplane due to changes in air pressure. As the plane ascends or descends, the air pressure outside the ears changes, which can cause the eustachian tubes to temporarily close. This results in a feeling of ear fullness or being plugged.
7. An eardrum can rupture due to factors like severe ear infection, sudden loud noise, changes in air pressure, or injury. When the pressure in the middle ear becomes too high, it can cause the eardrum to tear or burst.
8. Dogs have a better sense of smell than humans because they have a larger olfactory bulb in their brain, which is responsible for processing smells. They also have more olfactory receptor cells in their nose, allowing them to detect and distinguish a wider range of smells.
9. When you have a bad cold, the congestion in the nasal passages can interfere with the sense of taste. Smell and taste are closely connected, and if the olfactory receptors in the nose are blocked, it can affect the ability to perceive flavors.
10. Feeling dizzy when spinning around is due to the vestibular system in the inner ear. This system helps us maintain balance and orientation. When we spin, the fluid in the inner ear continues to move even after we stop, causing confusion in the brain and resulting in the sensation of dizziness.
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1. given that ventilation–perfusion is gravity dependent, how does your body position affect where the greatest volume of ventilation–perfusion occurs?
Ventilation–perfusion is gravity dependent, so your body position can impact where the greatest volume of ventilation–perfusion occurs. When an individual is standing up, the lung's blood vessels in the lower areas of the lungs receive more blood.
As a result, a greater volume of ventilation-perfusion takes place in the lower sections of the lungs because of the higher blood supply. Ventilation is the process of moving air into and out of the lungs.
Perfusion is the process of providing blood to the body's tissues. Ventilation-perfusion refers to the balance between these two processes in the lungs. It's essential to ensure that the blood is oxygenated and that carbon dioxide is removed.
When we inhale, air enters the body and oxygen passes through the lungs' alveoli into the bloodstream. The blood then transports oxygen to the body's tissues and removes carbon dioxide. The amount of blood flowing to each area of the lungs can change depending on body position. This can impact ventilation-perfusion.
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Which of the following agencies is responsible for enforcing
safety standards in the workplace?
FDA
OSHA
EPA
Which national professional organization is an advocate for physicians and their patients?
Answer:
the American Medical Association or AMA
Explanation:
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is admitted with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the left leg. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
A deep vein thrombosis is a condition that occurs when a blood clot develops in one or more of the deep veins in the body, usually in the legs.
In the case of a client who is admitted with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the left leg, the following interventions should be included in the plan of care: Compression stockings or sequential compression devices to promote venous return and prevent the formation of blood clots; Elevation of the affected limb to decrease edema and facilitate venous return.
Anticoagulant therapy to prevent clot extension or recurrence and to prevent the development of a pulmonary embolism; Frequent assessment of the affected limb for changes in skin temperature, color, and sensation to detect any worsening of the condition; Ambulation as soon as possible to prevent venous stasis and improve circulation/
Education about the condition, the importance of medication adherence, the need for follow-up appointments, and signs and symptoms that may indicate complications. The nurse should also assess the client's medical history and current medication regimen to identify any risk factors for DVT and any drug interactions that may affect the effectiveness of anticoagulant therapy.
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Your patient is receiving palliative care for end stage liver disease. She has not been eating or drinking. She is experiencing bleeding from her mucous membranes and her IV sites. How would you explain these symptoms to her distraught family?
Answer:
I have taken care of two people my best friend was diagnosed with End stage liver disease and had no insurance so he received very little medical care he passed away a few months later at the age of 25. And my father who is 52 who receives great medical care was diagnosed 4years ago with end stage liver disease and is still alive waiting for a transplant.
Explanation:
When explaining these symptoms to the patient's distraught family, it's important to communicate with empathy, honesty, and in a clear, compassionate manner.
The symptoms of distraught family"I want to start by expressing my sincere worry for your loved one's health and the difficulties your family is going through. I am aware of how upsetting this circumstance must be for each of you.
The severe stage of your family member's liver disease is, regrettably, a contributing factor in her symptoms, which include not eating or drinking, bleeding from mucosal membranes, and bleeding from IV sites. The liver's capacity to perform its essential functions is substantially impaired in end-stage liver disease.
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A woman who underwent infertility treatment is pregnant with twins. Which drug might have been responsible?
1
Raloxifene
2
Methylergonovine
3
Clomiphene
4
Dinoprostone
A woman who underwent infertility treatment is pregnant with twins and the drug which might have been responsible is option 3. Clomiphene.
A drug called clomiphene, sometimes referred to as clomifene, is used to treat infertility in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome and other conditions where they do not ovulate. Twins are more likely to be born when there is use. Once daily oral administration is required during a course of therapy that typically lasts five days.
The most popular infertility treatment is in vitro fertilisation (IVF). The process of in vitro fertilisation (IVF) entails activating and removing numerous mature eggs, fertilising them with sperm together in tray in a laboratory, and transplanting the embryos inside the uterus a few days later.
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