When a client reports "hearing voices" for the last three months, the client's schizoaffective disorder diagnosis is supported.
What is schizoaffective disorder?Schizoaffective disorder is a mental health disorder characterized by a combination of schizophrenia and mood disorder symptoms, such as depression or mania. Symptoms may appear simultaneously or sequentially.Severe symptom cycles are frequently followed by periods of improvement. Delusions, hallucinations, depressive episodes, and manic periods of high energy are all possible symptoms.Patients with this disorder benefit the most from a combination of medications and counseling.Some symptoms are Delusions — having false, fixed beliefs despite contrary evidence. Hearing voices for the last 3 months or seeing things that aren't there are examples of hallucinations. Communication and speech impairment, such as incoherence.Therefore, the client's diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder is supported when a client reports "hearing voices" for the last 3 months.
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An older adult client with osteoarthritis has tearfully admitted to the nurse that she is no longer able to climb the stairs to the second floor of her house due to her knee pain. What nursing diagnosis is suggested by this client's statement
Explanation:
activity intolerance Related to knee pain.
when a 12-year-old child reports feeling "like i just want to blow that person’s head off," the school nurse’s best initial reaction is to:
tell them to be nicer i guess or something like that
After the nurse counsels a primiparous, breastfeeding client about diet and nutritional needs during the lactation period, which client statement indicates a need for additional teaching?
Answer:
The correct answer or statement would be - "I should drink at least five glasses of fluid daily."
Explanation:
For the breastfeeding patient, drinking 8 to 10 glasses of liquid daily is suggested anyhow. Breastfeeding ladies need an increased level of nutrient D intake for calcium absorption.
A breastfeeding lady requires an additional 500 cal/day over the prescribed nonpregnancy admission to deliver quality breast milk. Breastfeeding ladies need sufficient calcium for blood coagulating and solid bones and teeth.
Thus, the correct answer or statement would be - "I should drink at least five glasses of fluid daily."
Your patient is to receive 2 G vancomycin over 2 hours. The medication comes in from the pharmacy as 2 G Vancomycin in 250ml normal saline. At what rate will the IV medication run?
To calculate the rate at which the IV medication will run, we need to use the formula: flow rate (ml/hr) = total volume (ml) ÷ infusion time (hr). The IV medication will run at a rate of 125 ml/hr also It is important to monitor the patient for any adverse reactions or side effects
In this case, the total volume is 250ml and the infusion time is 2 hours. However, we need to convert the dose of vancomycin from grams to milliliters. To do this, we need to know the concentration of the medication, which is the amount of drug in a given volume of solution. If the concentration of vancomycin is 1 g/10 ml, then 2 g would be equal to 20 ml. However, if the concentration is different, we need to use a different conversion factor
Assuming the concentration of vancomycin is 1 g/125 ml, then 2 g would be equal to 250 ml (since the medication comes in 250 ml of normal saline). Using the formula above, we can calculate the flow rate as follows: flow rate = 250 ml ÷ 2 hr = 125 ml/hr
Therefore, the IV medication will run at a rate of 125 ml/hr. It is important to monitor the patient for any adverse reactions or side effects during the infusion and to ensure that the medication is administered as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
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Corporate compliance programs help an organization: (Click on all that apply).
Prevent violations of the law
Detect violations of the law
O Correct violations of the law
O Retaliate against reporters
Answer: Correct violation of the law
Identify and describe the three primary types of intervention and explain what they are important for
True or False: Health professionals use standards called the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) when establishing nutrient intakes for planning and assessing the diets of sick individuals.
Answer:
False, the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are used to establish nutrient intakes for planning and assessing diets for healthy individuals
What should Samra do to help her administer the medication to the patient?
In order to administer medication to a patient safely and effectively, Samra should verify the patient's identity, review the medication order, prepare medication, administer the medication, etc.
What should Samra do?In order to administer medication to a patient safely and effectively, Samra should follow these steps;
Verify the patient's identityReview the medication orderGather suppliesPrepare the medicationAdminister the medicationDocument the medication administrationFollow upThus, Samra should follow the given steps in order to help her administer the medication to the patient
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How would a separate procedure be explained if a coder was explaining the meaning of it?
(If that procedure is in the same anatomic area as a more comprehensive procedure.)
Explanation:If a code description includes the term “separate procedure”, if that procedure is in the same anatomic area as a more comprehensive procedure (for example, lyse of adhesions followed by a colectomy) only the more comprehensive procedure, the colectomy, is reported.
MARK AS BRAINLIEST
__________ are often used to relieve pain, reduce anxiety, lower heart rate, and respiration, and induce sleep.
A. Amphetamines
B. Depressants
C. Hallucinogens
D. None of the above
Answer:
Depressants
Explanation:
Depressants are known to relieve not only anxiety but helps relieve depression and other mental problems such as problems sleeping.
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The nurse recognizes that fatigue during feeding and failure to gain weight are characteristic signs of heart defects in infants. The clinic nurse conducts a comprehensive physical assessment of the client
He or she will examine the heart in several places throughout the chest. The healthcare professional will listen for heartbeats that are irregular and heart rates that are within the normal range. In the back, one can also hear heartbeats. The medical professional will also measure heart rate.
What is Congenital heart defects ?Birth problems that might damage a baby's heart's structure and function are known as congenital heart defects (CHDs). The majority of birth defects are of this kind. Infants with congenital heart abnormalities are living longer and healthier lives as medical care and treatment have improved.
Some newborns have chromosomal or individual gene abnormalities that result in cardiac problems.Learn more about Congenital heart defects here:
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Which ganglion can the HSV-1 stay dormant in?
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) can stay dormant in the trigeminal ganglion.
The trigeminal ganglion is a collection of nerve cell bodies located near the base of the skull, and it is responsible for transmitting sensory information, including pain, touch, and temperature, from the face to the brain.
After initial infection, the virus can enter sensory nerve fibers in the face and travel up to the trigeminal ganglion, where it can remain dormant for long periods of time. Reactivation of the virus from the trigeminal ganglion can cause recurrent outbreaks of cold sores or fever blisters on or around the lips, nose, or mouth.
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Which are pathology suffixes
Answer:
Patho-: A prefix derived from the Greek "pathos" meaning "suffering or disease." Patho- serves as a prefix for many terms including pathogen (disease agent), pathogenesis (development of disease), pathology (study of disease), etc. The corresponding suffix is -pathy.
Explanation:
idk how to do this g:(((
Answer:
Body's health is normal if the vital signs comes in the range.
Explanation:
If my vital sign data comes between in the range, so we can conclude that my body's health is good and is able to perform normal functions. If the pulse rate, respiration rate, temperature and blood pressure readings go lower from the minimum range and goes higher from the maximum range so it means that there is something not right in my body which disturbs the homeostasis of my body.
Mrs. roberts, who suffers from aids, has been given an ordinarily illegal drug at the university hospital. considering her specific medical condition, it is likely that she has received:_____.
Mrs. Roberts, who suffers from AIDS, has been given an ordinarily illegal drug at the university hospital. Considering her specific medical condition, it is likely that she has received marijuana.
Describe AIDS.AIDS stands for Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).By damaging the immune system, HIV interferes with the body's ability to fight infection and disease.It spreads by blood products (unclean needles or unscreened blood),by having unprotected sex, by mother to baby by pregnancy, labor, or nursing.Symptoms occurs in two phases:Early: Flu-like illness
Later: Large lymph nodes, fever, weight loss
This is a non-treatable condition. So in such types of diseases prevention is better.Prevention includes Safe sex, needle exchange, male circumcision, pre-exposure prophylaxis, post-exposure prophylaxis.To learn more about AIDS,
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What are your thoughts on the number of different health care providers that leia has seen (including the fact that she was never able to see her actual pediatrician dr. amidala)? what are some of the advantages associated with better "continuity of care"?
There would be lack of organised medical history of the patient leading to lack of continuity of care. The advantage of "continuity of care" is promotion of health and recovery of patients.
What is continuity of care?Continuity of care is a health approach that ensures that the health professionals render cooperative care services to the patient in such a way that a high quality medical care is achieved.
The patients should be directed to health care providers that would specifically handle their various health situations and not being tosses around like Leia.
The importance of continuity of care include the following:
It has positive impacts on the patient's health outcomeIt reduces death ratesIt leads to patients being more likely to follow medical advice and utilize preventative care.Therefore the importance of continuity of care is that it promotes the health and recovery of patients.
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The main drawback(s) of anti-psychotic medication in treating schizophrenia is
of
Select one:
O a. its relative ineffectiveness in dealing with the cognitive impairment and
negative symptoms along and also its relationship to weight gain.
O b. that the use of medication often requires longer hospital stays and is
associated with increased weight gain
O c. its relative lack of effectiveness.
O d. the occurrence of more frequent relapses of illness.
O e. its inability to alleviate the frequency and severity of hallucinations and
delusions.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Case 2:
A mother brings her 7-year-old son to you because he is having serious problems in learning to read. At age 5 his corpus callosum was sectioned in order to prevent epileptic seizures. She points out that he is a very intelligent child and she cannot understand why reading is so difficult for him. You explain that his reading difficulties are probably related to the fact that ____________.
Answer:
He had his corpus callosum severed, and his frontal, temporal, and occipital lobes are not integrating information.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a way to reduce being a victim of a violent crime? A. Set limits and communicate them clearly B. Do not park your car or jog in a remote area C. Do not get into an elevator alone with a stranger D. All of the above
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Everywhere is a danger zone. Set limits ang a proper and calm communication can at least reduce violent act
Which is the priority nursing action when admitting a child to the emergency department who was bitten by a stray dog and sustained a soft tissue injury on the inner aspect of the left forearm?
The nurse should assess the injury, check for the vital signs and also find out about the child's history who has been bitten by a dog and sustained a soft tissue injury on the inner aspect of the left forearm.
Soft tissue injury are the ones that damage the muscles, tendons or ligaments of a person. This can happen due to various reasons like getting a cut from a sharp object, due to a sprain or being bitten. On this basis, the injuries are of three types: Contusions (bruises), Sprains, and Tendonitis.
Forearm is the part of the hands from the elbow to the wrist. There are two bones in the forearm, radius and ulna.
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What consists of stratified squamous epithelium?
The outer layer of the skin, also called epidermis consists of stratified squamous epithelium.
Stratified squamous epithelium is the the layer of flattened cells that are arranged in a layer upon the basal membrane inside the body. These cells perform the protective function like protection from microorganisms or protection against the water loss in the body.
Epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. It rests upon the dermis layer. The function of the epidermis is to protect the dermis from foreign pathogens, prevention of moisture loss and keeping the body hydrated. The epidermis also reduces the harmful effects of the UV from reaching inside.
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Which among the following defines GPI anchored proteins
Answer:
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (About this soundpronunciation (help·info)), or glycophosphatidylinositol, or GPI in short, is a phosphoglyceride that can be attached to the C-terminus of a protein during posttranslational modification.
Powdered dosage form can be formulated for medicines designed for different routes of administration such as Keflex (cefalexin monohydrate) powder for oral suspension and DBL™ Vancomycin (vancomycin hydrochloride) powder for infusion. Answer the following questions about these products.
Discuss the rationale of formulating the drug cefalexin monohydrate as powder for oral suspension. [2 marks]
The drug vancomycin hydrochloride in the product "DBL™ Vancomycin" is lyophilised. Explain the term "lyophilisation" and the need to prepare the drug in this form for this product. [2 marks]
Explain the need to include the excipients in the product "Keflex (cefalexin monohydrate) powder for oral suspension". Your answer should describe the function of each excipient and its suitability for this product. [4 marks]
Cefalexin monohydrate is formulated as a powder for oral suspension for convenience and accurate dosing, while vancomycin hydrochloride is lyophilized for stability and prolonged shelf life.
Formulating cefalexin monohydrate as a powder for oral suspension offers several advantages. The powder form provides convenience in terms of storage, transport, and dosing accuracy. It can be easily reconstituted with a specific volume of water, ensuring proper dispersion of the medication. This allows for precise measurement of the desired dose, especially when administering to different age groups or patients with specific dosage requirements. Additionally, the powder form allows for better stability of the active ingredient compared to liquid formulations, reducing the risk of degradation over time.
Lyophilisation, or freeze-drying, is a process commonly used in pharmaceutical manufacturing. In the case of "DBL™ Vancomycin," the drug vancomycin hydrochloride is lyophilised to enhance its stability. Lyophilisation involves freezing the drug and then subjecting it to a vacuum, which removes the water content without melting the ice.
Lyophilisation offers several benefits for vancomycin hydrochloride. Firstly, it increases the shelf life of the product by reducing the presence of water, which can contribute to degradation and microbial growth. Secondly, the lyophilised form improves the drug's solubility, allowing for easier reconstitution in the appropriate solvent before infusion.
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Which of the following pairs of terms identify spaces that are roughly PERPENDICULAR (at right angles to one another) in the human brain (give or take 30 degrees or so)?
superior frontal sulcus and intraparietal sulcus
lateral (Sylvian) fissure and superior temporal sulcus
central sulcus and intraparietal sulcus
inferior frontal sulcus and inferior temporal sulcus
superior sagittal sinus and inferior sagittal sinus
superior temporal sulcus and inferior temporal sulcus
The central sulcus and intraparietal sulcus identify spaces that are roughly perpendicular at right angles to one another in the human brain.
What are the different structures in the brain?One of the two primary sulci of the parietal lobe is the intraparietal sulcus, along with the postcentral sulcus.
The parietal lobe and the frontal lobe are divided by the central sulcus. The central sulcus, which divides the primary motor cortex from the primary somatosensory cortex and the parietal lobe from the frontal lobe, is a well-known landmark of the brain.
Therefore, option C central sulcus and intraparietal sulcus are correct.
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What is non-communicable disease treatment?
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are those that are not spread from person to person, such as cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. NCDs may be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, lifestyle, and environmental exposure.
The treatment of non-communicable diseases is usually focused on managing symptoms and preventing complications. Some of the most common treatments for NCDs include the following:
1. Medication - Medications are frequently used to treat the symptoms of non-communicable diseases.
2. Surgery - Surgery may be required for some non-communicable diseases, such as cancer or heart disease.
3. Lifestyle changes - Lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet, regular physical activity, and avoiding tobacco and alcohol can help to prevent or manage NCDs.
4. Rehabilitation - Rehabilitation is frequently used to help people recover from non-communicable diseases.
5. Management of coexisting conditions - People with non-communicable diseases frequently have other health issues, so the management of these coexisting conditions is essential.
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residents’ medical information needs in clinic: are they being met? american journal of medicine 109: 218-223
The American Journal of Medicine, in an article titled "Residents' Medical Information Needs in Clinic: Are They Being Met?" discusses the topic of whether the medical information needs of residents in a clinic setting are being fulfilled.
The study found that there is a need for improvement in meeting residents' medical information needs.However, in general, research articles published in reputable medical journals like the American Journal of Medicine often provide valuable insights into various aspects of medical practice, including meeting residents' medical information needs in clinic. Such articles typically present research findings, surveys, or case studies related to the topic, aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of information delivery or identify potential gaps and areas for improvement.
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What are the potential etiologies for altered ventilation and diffusion? How does altered ventilation and diffusion develop?
On arrival to the ICU, R.B. begins to thrash, kick her legs, and wave her arms. The portable transport ventilator alarms are ringing. What are the priority nursing assessment
Answer:
When portable transport ventilator alarms are ringing, the priority nursing assessment includes to check if, all the tubes of ventilators are connected properly or not because sometimes movement of the patient can disconnect the tubes.
Sometimes, obstruction of the Endotracheal tube (ETT) from mucus plugs or from patients biting on the tube, causes ringing of alarm and should be assessed on a priority basis.
What is the function of the milky-colored fluids secreted from the prostate.
Answer:
to activate sperm
Explanation:
Which statements concerning cholesterol is FALSE?
a. It is a part of every cell.
b. It is a component of bile.
c. It is an essential nutrient.
d. It forms the major part of the plaques that narrow the arteries in atherosclerosis.
e. It can be made by the body.
The FALSE statement regarding cholesterol is: "It forms the major part of the plaques that narrow the arteries in atherosclerosis. (Option d)"
Cholesterol is a type of fat that is a necessary part of all cell membranes. It plays a role in the formation of several important molecules in the body such as vitamin D, hormones, and bile acids. Cholesterol is also essential in the synthesis of brain and nerve cells. It is primarily produced in the liver and intestines, and it can also be obtained from animal-based foods such as meat, eggs, and dairy products.
However, excess cholesterol can contribute to the formation of plaques in the arteries, leading to atherosclerosis. These plaques can narrow the arteries and restrict blood flow, potentially leading to heart disease and stroke. Therefore, the statement that is false concerning cholesterol is that it forms the major part of the plaques that narrow the arteries in atherosclerosis.
While cholesterol is involved in the formation of plaques, it is not the only factor, and other substances such as calcium, cellular debris, and inflammation also play a role. Hence, d is the correct option.
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