Suppose that a given firm experiences decreasing marginal product of labor with the addition of each worker regardless of the current output level. Refer to Scenario 13-4. Average variable cost will be rising at all points, falling at all points. U-shaped,

Answers

Answer 1

In Scenario 13-4, if a given firm experiences decreasing marginal product of labor with the addition of each worker regardless of the current output level, the average variable cost will be rising at all points. In other words, the U-shaped AVC curve is upward sloping at all output levels.

Explanation:In the short run, the average variable cost (AVC) curve is U-shaped, which indicates that it first decreases and then increases as output expands. The marginal cost curve intersects the AVC and ATC curves at their respective minimum points (U-shaped curves).If the firm experiences decreasing marginal product of labor with the addition of each worker, the average variable cost will be rising at all points. Therefore, the U-shaped AVC curve is upward sloping at all output levels. The AVC is affected by changes in both fixed costs and variable costs. When the average variable cost increases, the marginal product of labor decreases, and when the average variable cost decreases, the marginal product of labor increases.

To know more about upward sloping  , visit ;

https://brainly.com/question/30530297

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Aj’s candles has a monthly fix costs of 5,500 and average variable costs of 2.50. Demand for its specialist or candles averages 5,000 units per month. The average unit price is $5. The firm has capacity to produce and sell 7,000 candles per month calculate the average costs for AJs candles per month

Answers

The current level of demand is 2,500 candles per month, with fixed expenses of $4,000 and variable costs of $3 per candle. $6 is the average price per candle.

What does "average variable cost" mean?In economics, the average variable cost is the term used to describe the variable cost per unit. One can determine the average variable cost by dividing the total variable cost by the output.The average variable cost is used by the businesses to determine whether to stop short-term manufacturing.The combination of variable costs and total output produced is known as the average variable cost (AVC). Average total cost is calculated by dividing the entire cost by the total amount of things produced (ATC).The additional cost incurred when producing one additional unit of output is known as the marginal cost (MC).

A. Rent, machine are used as fixed cost of production.

B. Current level of demand / (Fixed costs + Variable costs) equals the current average cost.

Average cost at this time = [$4,000 + (2,500 x $3)] / 2,500

Cost per unit at this time = [$4,000 + $7,500] / 2,500

Average price today is $4.6.

C. Fixed costs plus variable costs equal the total cost of production.

Production costs as a whole equal [$4,000 + (2,500 x $3)]

$11,500 is the total cost of production.

D. Profit = (3,000 x $6) -  [$4,000 + (3,000 x $3)]

Profit = $18,000 -  [$4,000 + $9,000]

Profit = $5,000

The complete question is:

Johnson's Candles has fixed costs of $4000 each month. Its average variable costs

are $3 per candle. The firm's current level of demand is 2500 candles per month.

The average price of its candles is $6.

a) Using an example, explain what is meant by a fixed cost of production.

b) Calculate the firm's current average costs.

c) Calculate the firm's current total costs of production each month.

d) Calculate the profit if demand increases to 3000 candles per month.

To learn more about average variable costs, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/28013522

#SPJ1

Is it necessary to allocate resources?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the context.

Explanation:

In the example of a government allocating resources to the country then yes. They would set budgets/allocate certain amount of resources to ensure there is enough resources for each department.

This is similar to how we manage finances on a daily or monthly basis (?) e.g. our parents give us pocket money every day so we have a limited funding and do not overspend

We then decide what we want to spend our money (allocating resources) on so we can get what we want to buy or what we want to save

on july 1, 2021, big city bank purchased a new, high-tech copier. the copier cost $4,100 and they incurred the following expenses related to it: shipping fees of $150, sales tax of $335, maintenance costs during 2021 of $175, and installation costs of $220. if the copier has an estimated life of 5 years and no salvage value, then how much accumulated depreciation will be shown on the december 31, 2022 balance sheet

Answers

The Accumulated depreciation will be shown on the december 31, 2022 balance sheet is $1,464.

How to calculate the accumulated depreciation

A On July 1, 2021, Big City Bank purchased a high-tech copier for $4,100.

They also incurred additional expenses including shipping fees ($150), sales tax ($335), maintenance costs during 2021 ($175), and installation costs ($220).

The total cost of the copier, including these expenses, is $4,880 ($4,100 + $150 + $335 + $220).

Since the copier has an estimated life of 5 years and no salvage value, we will use the straight-line depreciation method.

Annual depreciation expense = Total cost / Useful life

Annual depreciation expense = $4,880 / 5 = $976 per year

Since the copier was purchased on July 1, 2021, there would only be 6 months of depreciation for that year (2021). Therefore, the accumulated depreciation at the end of 2021 is $488 ($976 × 0.5).

For the full year of 2022, the depreciation expense is $976.

To calculate the accumulated depreciation on the December 31, 2022 balance sheet, we simply add the depreciation expenses for both years:

Accumulated depreciation on Dec 31, 2022 = Depreciation for 2021 + Depreciation for 2022

Accumulated depreciation on Dec 31, 2022 = $488 + $976 = $1,464

Learn more about depreciation at

https://brainly.com/question/17827672

#SPJ11

PLEASE TYPE IT OUT PLEASE N THANK YOU.

A community college that specializes in courses from the Arts, AV Technology, and Communications Cluster, as well as the Hospitality and Tourism Cluster, is putting together a bulletin board to celebrate the graduating class. They want to showcase the career that each student has chosen and tell a little bit about where they plan to work after school is over. If their classmates were to pop in for a quick visit, what would they likely find this graduate up to? Your job is to put together information on the students so that it can be used on the celebration bulletin board.

For the board, the college is asking you to feature 8 students: 4 from the Arts, AV Technology and Communications Cluster and 4 from the Hospitality and Tourism Cluster.

They want the name of each student, the student’s chosen career, and where the student plans to work after graduation. Each feature should note one task that the student could be found doing at their future job.

To complete this activity, submit your word processing document

Answers

Answer:

Arts, AV Technology, and Communications Cluster:

John Smith

Career: Graphic Designer

Plans to work at: ABC Advertising Agency

Task: Creating visually appealing designs for marketing campaigns and advertisements.

Emily Jones

Career: Web Developer

Plans to work at: XYZ Tech Firm

Task: Writing code and developing websites that are user-friendly and aesthetically pleasing.

Sarah Lee

Career: Video Production Specialist

Plans to work at: DEF Media Company

Task: Shooting and editing videos for various projects, including commercials, documentaries, and music videos.

Michael Rodriguez

Career: Public Relations Specialist

Plans to work at: GHI Nonprofit Organization

Task: Developing and implementing public relations strategies to promote the organization's mission and increase awareness.

Hospitality and Tourism Cluster:

Samantha Chen

Career: Hotel Manager

Plans to work at: JW Marriott Hotel

Task: Overseeing daily operations, managing staff, and ensuring guests have a comfortable stay.

David Kim

Career: Event Planner

Plans to work at: Eventful Productions

Task: Planning and executing events, including weddings, corporate events, and fundraisers.

Jennifer Garcia

Career: Travel Agent

Plans to work at: AAA Travel Agency

Task: Helping clients plan and book trips that meet their budget and preferences, including flights, hotels, and activities.

Ryan Patel

Career: Restaurant Manager

Plans to work at: Olive Garden

Task: Managing the restaurant's budget, hiring and training staff, ensuring food quality and customer satisfaction.

Drivers can incur fines for the following reasons:
A. Obstructing driveway issues on Complaint $60.50
B. Parking in a Handicap space/no plate or card $200.00
C. Parked on sidewalk $25.00
D. All the Above

Answers

Answer:

D. All of the above

Explanation:

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

You can deduct money on all these reasons

As a salaried employee, Richard Hernandez earns $776 each week. In one week, he worked 50 hours. What is his gross pay for that week?

Answers

Answer:

He would get paid $38,800 he will get $38,800 because I multiplied $776 and the 50 hours and that's how I got $38,800.

identify the digital advertising that works best for brand building and whose effectiveness can be measured by

Answers

The digital advertising method that works best for brand building and can be measured for effectiveness is influencer marketing.

Influencer marketing has emerged as a powerful tool for brand building in the digital age. It involves collaborating with influential individuals who have a large following and influence in a particular niche or industry. These influencers create content endorsing or featuring the brand, reaching their audience and generating awareness and credibility.

The effectiveness of influencer marketing can be measured through various metrics. One such metric is engagement, which includes likes, comments, shares, and click-through rates on influencer posts. By analyzing these engagement metrics, brands can assess the level of audience interaction and gauge the impact of influencer campaigns on brand visibility and perception.

Additionally, other measurable indicators include reach, impressions, and follower growth. These metrics provide insights into the extent of brand exposure and the growth of the brand's online audience as a result of influencer collaborations.

By leveraging influencer marketing, brands can tap into the credibility and reach of influencers to enhance brand awareness, shape brand perception, and drive engagement with target audiences. The effectiveness of influencer marketing campaigns can be measured through various metrics, allowing brands to evaluate the impact and return on investment of their brand-building efforts

Learn more about brand building here:

https://brainly.com/question/30652751

#SPJ11

Why would an insurance company charge an inexpensive copay when considering claims that will likely be hundreds or thousands of dollars?

Answers

Insurance companies charge an inexpensive copay for certain types of medical services to encourage their policyholders to seek preventive care and early treatment, which can help prevent more serious and costly health problems in the future. By covering the cost of these services upfront, insurance companies can reduce the overall cost of healthcare by avoiding more expensive treatments down the line. Additionally, copays can help incentivize policyholders to use in-network providers and services, which can be more cost-effective for both the insurance company and the patient.

Z Best, Inc.'s corporate charter allows it to issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock. In its first year of business, Z Best sold 500,000 shares of common stock in January 2010. Z Best bought back 1,000 shares of its stock during December 2010.
At December 31, 2010, how many shares of common stock are outstanding?

Answers

The number of shares of common stock outstanding for Z Best, Inc. as at December 31, 2010, is 499,000.What is common stock?Common stock is the most frequently traded stock on the stock market and is considered the most popular stock to purchase. It is a financial instrument that gives its holder an ownership stake in a company.

A company raises funds by selling its shares to investors who then become shareholders and receive a portion of the companys profits. They can exercise their rights to vote on corporate issues such as board members, dividends, and other key issues.Z Best Inc. has a corporate charter that permits it to issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock. The firm sold 500,000 common stock shares in January 2010 during its first year of operations. It redeemed 1000 shares of its stock in December 2010.Based on the information given in the problem, we can calculate the number of common stock shares outstanding at the end of 2010 as follows:Shares outstanding as of December 31 2010 = Shares issued - Shares redeemed= 500000 - 1000= 499,000Therefore, the number of shares of common stock that are outstanding as of December 312010 is 499000.

to know more about number intake pls visit:

https://brainly.com/question/23823979

#SPJ11

A business that accepts payments by credit and debit cards A. almost always pays a fee to the processor to cover the processing costs B. is usually unable to attract more customers C. generally receives proceeds from credit and debit card transactions 30-45 days after the sale D. must check each customer's credit rating

Answers

Answer:

HOPE THIS HELPS

Explanation:

A. it's almost always pays a fee to the processor to cover the processing costs.

Why are you leaving your present job? Why did you leave your last job?


If we hire you, how long do you think you would be able to work here?


What are your favorite subjects in school?Why?


What subject do you find most difficult?


Did you participate in any school activities? Why or why not?


Do you plan to continue your education?


How many days of school or work did you miss during the last year?

Answers

Explanation:

Job” – 20 Good Reasons for Leaving

Interview Questions and Answers/ By Biron Clark/ 30 COMMENTS

how to answer why did you leave your last job

One of the most common interview questions you’ll face: “Why did you leave your last job?”

Maybe you left under odd circumstances and don’t want to share the whole truth. But you’re not sure what to say instead.

Or maybe you think you’ve got a pretty solid reason for why you left your last job, but you want to make sure. Either way, this list has you covered.

I’m going to share 20 safe, proven answers you can give when the interviewer asks “why did you leave your last job?”

20 Best Answers to “Why Did You Leave Your Last Job?”

Here are 20 safe, acceptable answers for why you left a past job. If you give one of these reasons, the interviewer is likely to be satisfied and quickly move on to the next question.

After the list, make sure you keep reading because there are 5 big mistakes to avoid when answering this question.

1. “I had been with the organization for a number of years and wanted to experience a new environment to continue growing.”

Most people who advance far in their careers have worked in a variety of companies. Large, small, public, private, etc.

No hiring manager will fault you for wanting to have well-rounded experience and gain a new perspective in your career.

2. “I was offered a promotion at another company.”

Your past employers can’t always offer the ideal next step for your career when you’re ready. Leaving to advance your career is a common reason and this won’t be the first time the interviewer has heard it. So if another company offered a promotion, just say so.

3. “I left for an opportunity to advance my career.”

Maybe you didn’t receive a promotion in terms of job title, but you saw a better path forward at another company. Or you joined a new company for an opportunity to build a new skill that was important to you.

It’s fine to change jobs if you feel it will help you advance in the future even if it’s not an immediate promotion. So you should be fine using this as your answer.

4. “I was offered a significant pay increase.”

We all go to work for money. Companies get it. I’d try to combine this with another reason though, so that you don’t sound too focused on money.

So you could say something like this: “I was offered a significant pay increase, and was also excited about a couple of product launches that this new company was working on, so it seemed like a great opportunity to take.”

5. “I left to work on a product I was very passionate about.”

Sometimes an amazing opportunity comes up that matches perfectly with your interests. Nobody will blame you for leaving to pursue something like this. It’s a perfectly good reason for why you left your last job.

In fact, it’s a good reason even if you “job hopped” and left very soon after being hired. While job hopping never looks great, this is one of the reasons that an interviewer will understand.

pls mark me brainliest

1) I was looking for better opportunities with better commuting and I left my last job due to family issues.

2) I would be giving my fruitful time and will be in touch with you for a long time.

3) Science, as it provided a practical approach.

4) Math.

5) I participated in all school events, it was a fun time for me.

6) I have already done my post-graduation, and now I want to make a career.

7) I did not miss much, just a few sick leaves.

A job interview is a formal meeting between a prospective employer and a job candidate. It serves as a crucial step in the hiring process to assess the candidate's qualifications, skills, and suitability for the position. During the interview, the employer asks questions to evaluate the candidate's experience, knowledge, problem-solving abilities, and fit within the organization.

The candidate also has an opportunity to ask questions and learn more about the role and company. The interview helps both parties determine if there is a good match and whether to proceed with further hiring considerations.

Learn more about job interviews here:

https://brainly.com/question/28146455

#SPJ2

One common element of all mass media (whether it is a news article, TV commercial, book or anything intended for a large audience) is that the message is:

A. Emotional
B. Objective
C. Constructed

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

most of mass media tries to advertise the people that are watching or looking at it a product of some sort

can someone help me with this please.

Answers

There’s no image I think u forgot to insert it

Answer:

sure

Explanation:

no image

T/F: in most professions and academic fields, imagination is more important than knowledge.

Answers

Wrong. In most professions and academic fields, knowledge is more important than imagination.

While imagination can be useful in generating new ideas and solutions, it is the application of knowledge and expertise in these areas that leads to success.

The statement "Imagination is more important than knowledge in most professions and academic fields" can be considered both true and false depending on the context and specific field.

In some creative fields and academic fields, imagination can be considered more important than knowledge because it enables innovation, problem solving and the development of new ideas. However, in technical or scientific fields, knowledge is often crucial to understanding complex concepts and processes, making it as important or even more important than imagination. It is important to find a balance between imagination and knowledge to be successful in various professions and academic fields.

Learn more about knowledge here,

https://brainly.com/question/28135429

#SPJ11

the federal reserve bank (the fed) is responsible for monetary policy in the u.s. if their policy is to stimulate or expand the economy, which of the following actions would the fed take? check all that apply. increase the interest rate paid on excess reserves, creating an incentive for institutions to keep cash on hand as opposed to making risky loans. decrease the discount rate, which is the rate charged to financial institutions for short-term loans to banks to meet their reserve requirements. purchase u.s. treasuries such as t-bills, notes, and bonds, as well as purchasing mortgage backed securities. this results in an increase in the money supply. increase the reserve requirements, causing banks to maintain more deposits in the form of cash and have less funds available to loan.

Answers

Fed has various tools to stimulate or expand the economy, including lowering the discount rate, purchasing securities, and increases the money supply. So, correct options are B, C and D.

When the Fed's policy is to stimulate or expand the economy, it will take actions to increase the money supply and encourage lending. One of the actions that the Fed can take is to decrease the discount rate, which is the rate that financial institutions are charged for short-term loans.

By lowering the discount rate, banks can borrow money from the Fed at a lower cost and can, in turn, lend more money to consumers and businesses.

Another action that the Fed can take is to purchase U.S. treasuries and mortgage-backed securities. This increases the money supply by injecting cash into the banking system, making more money available for lending.

The Fed can also lower the interest rate paid on excess reserves to encourage banks to lend more money rather than keeping it on hand.

However, the Fed can also increase reserve requirements, which forces banks to hold more cash and restricts the amount of money available for lending. So, this action is unlikely to be taken if the goal is to stimulate or expand the economy.

So, correct options are B, C and D.

To learn more about discount rate click on,

https://brainly.com/question/14398137

#SPJ4

Portia Grant is an employee who is paid monthly. For the month of January of the current year, she earned a total of 9,188. The FICA tax for social security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 of employee earnings each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The FUTA tax rate of 0.6% and the SUTA tax rate of 5.4% are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The amount of federal income tax withheld from her earnings was $1,524.57. Her net pay for the month is:______ (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$6,960.54

Explanation:

Gross payment = $9,188

Social security tax = 6.2% × $9,188 = $569.66

Medicare tax = 1.45% × $9,188 = $133.23

Federal income tax = $1,524.57

So, Net Pay = Gross Payment - Federal Income Tax- Social security Tax -Medicare Tax

By putting the value, we get

= $9,188 - $1,524.57 - $569.66 -  $133.23

= $6,960.54

QUESTION 2 of 10: Medicare is a government program funded by tax dollars to:


a) Provide health insurance to children
b) Provide health insurance to working adults
c) Provide hospital insurance for those over 65

Answers

C is the answer for your question

Spots, inc. produces ink and sells it to write on target, which makes pens. the ink produced by spots, inc. is called:____
a. an intermediate good.
b. an inventory good.
c. a transitory good.
d. a final good.

Answers

Spots, inc. produces ink and sells it to write on target, which makes pens. the ink produced by spots, inc. is called an intermediate good.

An intermediate good is a good which is produced by a certain firm which  is then used as an input for the production of another goods.

These type of goods is usually traded between the  different firms and also serves as a resource to produce a final good, that means , a product which is ready to consume and is sold in the market.

Some intermediate goods can  be considered as final goods, for example sugar can be purchased directly by the  consumers or  it can be used to produce jams.

To know more about intermediate goods here:

https://brainly.com/question/13447937

#SPJ1

name and explain two factors that contribute to a detrimental relationship?​

Answers

Answer:

The two factors that contribute to a detrimental relationship are infidelity and lack of communication. Further Explanation: Detrimental relationship is a type of harmful relationship that may hurt a person in a relationship. Detrimental is something that has a damaging and harmful effect on someone or something

Explanation:

annalucia is giving a speech on behalf of her company

Answers

Annalucia will be delivering a speech representing her company. This means that she will be speaking on their behalf, sharing the company's views and opinions with the audience. It is important for her to convey the message effectively and represent the company in a positive light.


Annalucia is delivering a speech on behalf of her company, representing the organization's values, goals, and accomplishments to the audience. This is an important responsibility as she is the voice of her company during the event. Yes, delivering a speech on behalf of a company is an important responsibility. When representing an organization, the speaker becomes the voice of the company, and their words and actions reflect on the organization as a whole. Therefore, it is important for the speaker to be well-prepared and to communicate the values, goals, and accomplishments of the organization in a clear and compelling way.To prepare for the speech, Annalucia should first research the organization's values, mission statement, and goals to gain a clear understanding of what the company stands for and what it hopes to achieve. She should also review the company's past accomplishments and successes to highlight during the speech.Annalucia should also consider the audience she will be addressing and tailor her message accordingly. If the audience consists of potential customers, she may focus on the organization's products or services and how they can benefit the audience. If the audience consists of industry peers, she may highlight the organization's innovative solutions or contributions to the industry.

Learn more about responsibility here:https://brainly.com/question/29729388

#SPJ11

Spending money on food is part of this expenditures approach for calculating the GDP.

consumer spending
sum of government spending
sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital
gross exports
gross imports

Answers

The consumer spending expenditure method used to calculate GDP includes spending on food.

The expenditure method is a way of figuring out gross domestic product (GDP) that includes net exports, government spending, investment, consumption, and investment. It is the most typical method of estimating Gross domestic product. It states that everything the government spends and all private sector spending, including consumer and business spending, must equal the total value of all finished goods and services produced over a specific time period. For calculating the Gross domestic product, the income approach can be contrasted with the expenditure approach for better results.

To learn more about gross domestic product here

https://brainly.com/question/14768180

#SPJ1

Consumer spending money on food is part of the expenditures approach for calculating the GDP.

Consumer spending is the total money which is thus spent on final goods and services by households or individuals for their personal use and enjoyment in an economy. This also drives a significantly large part of U.S. GDP. As it makes one of the biggest determinants of economic health.

Consumption includes personal or consumer expenditures. In other words, this measures the dollar value of goods and services purchased by consumers. Thus, such items would include food, clothing, and transportation. Whereas, any new purchases by consumers can be counted as part of the GDP.

Hence, option A is corrcet.

To learn more about consumer spending here:

https://brainly.com/question/24215036

#SPJ1

for a code of ethics to encourage ethical decision making and behavior in a company, _____.
a. it must be communicated only inside the company
b. it should revolve around legal factors and not organizational goals and mission
c. the management must ensure that the code does not include customers' and shareholders' interests
d. the management must develop practical ethical standards and procedures specific to the company's line of business

Answers

For a code of ethics to encourage ethical decision making and behavior in a company, the management must develop practical ethical standards and procedures specific to the company's line of business.

Give a brief account on ethical decision making.

Making moral choices encourages fairness, responsibility, and consideration for others. Recognizing these circumstances, the ethical decision-making process calls for weighing all available possibilities, weeding out unethical viewpoints, and selecting the most ethically sound alternative. Effective and ethical choices are made. Making wise choices fosters mutual respect and trust in the workplace and is generally congruent with good citizenship. When decisions accomplish their intended goal, they are effective. A decision that has unanticipated consequences is unwise and unsuccessful. The secret to making wise judgments is to consider all of the options available to you in order to accomplish your goals. Because of this, it's crucial to recognize the distinction between short-term and medium- to long-term goals. A strategy for analyzing all the factors involved in a decision is necessary when making ethical decisions, as is a certain level of sensitivity to ethical issues.

To know more about, ethical decision making, visit :

https://brainly.com/question/14890010

#SPJ1

abc and xyz agree to maximize joint profits. However, while ABC produces the agreed upon amount, XYZ breaks the agreement and each produce 5 more than agreed upon, how much less profit does each make

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "$ 140".

Explanation:

The company produces the quantity MR = MC and if there is no quantity MR = MC, the amount throughout the case MR is just greater and closest to MC to maximize profit.

Here MR = marginal income and marginal cost =MC

MR =\(\frac{Overall \ sales \ change}{Quantity\ shift}\)

In the above table, we could see that the amount MR = MC = 8 isn't available. Thus it produces the amount where the MR

is only larger but nearest to MC.

25 unit MR =\(\frac{TR \ change}{Quality \ change}\)

\(= [TR (when \ Q = 25) -TR \frac{(when \ Q = 20)]}{(25 - 20)}\)

\(= \frac{(450 - 400)}{5}= 10\)

(Minimum and superior to MC)

MR of 30 units\(=\frac{(480 – 450)}{(30–25)}=6 <8 = MC\), similarly MR of 30 units.

Consequently, 25 units were produced and 12.5 units were produced.

Currently, XYZ breaks the agreement and produces three more so thus maximum quantity produced on a market = 25 + 5 = 30 and through the above table they see which if quantity = 30, price = 16.

XYZ produces 12.5 + 5 = 17.5 output from 30 units.

Cost Total = TVC + TFC

Total TVC = Total Cost for Variable TFC = Maximum Cost of TFC = 0.

If MC is stable, TVC = MC \(\times\) Q = 8 \(\times\) q, where Q = exposed to the real produced and XYZ produces 17.5 in this case.

Total expenditure (TC+) is TVC = TFC = 8 \(\times\) 17.5.

Take control = TR - TC = TC = 16 \(\times\) 17.5 - 8 \(\times\) 17.5 = 150.

So the business XYZ is profiting = 140

Question 6 [25 MARKS]
Nangula & Partners, an audit firm, was appointed the new auditors of Solar (Pty) Ltd on 01 March
2019. One of the audit managers, Marinda van der Merwe of Nangula & Partners referred this
work to the audit firm by reference of the relationship that she has to the Managing partner of
Solar (Pty) Ltd as her father.
Solar (Pty) Ltd (‘Solar’) is a large manufacturing company listed on the Namibian Stock Exchange
that manufactures solar geysers and solar panels for industrial and residential use. Solar has a
large manufacturing plant in Okahandja with showrooms throughout the country. Distribution of
goods takes place from Okahandja and its various depots in Windhoek, Walvis Bay and
Ondangwa.
Solar imports its raw materials from China and has recently also started to export its goods to
northern Africa and the SADC region.
Due to the current economic conditions, there has been a significant increase in the demand of
solar geyser especially among businesses. This has led to the company generating large volumes
of sales over the past 12 to 16 months.
Solar has been known in the industry to be disagreeing with the auditors when it comes to
misstatements found on the financial statements and the correcting thereof. Furthermore, the CFO
has had a reputation for being intimidating to the auditors by being aggressive and evasive in
answering audit queries.
Nangula & Partners is a small audit firm of which their clientele is mainly small privately owned
companies, for this reason the partner in charge of the audit was planning to use Marinda as the
audit manager of the audit as she is the only senior manager in the audit firm.
You are required to:
a) Discuss the factors that Nangula & Partners had to consider before accepting the
appointment as external auditors to Solar (Pty) Ltd. (15)
(Include in your answer types of threats identified and safeguards needed to reduce the risk)
b) Identify the risks of material misstatement from the above scenario. (10)

Answers

Nangula & Partners considered independence, expertise, and management behavior, while the risks include revenue recognition, inventory valuation, sales completeness, management integrity, and compliance with international standards.

What factors did Nangula & Partners consider before accepting the appointment as external auditors to Solar (Pty) Ltd?

a) Nangula & Partners had to consider several factors before accepting the appointment as external auditors to Solar (Pty) Ltd.

First, they should assess the independence and objectivity of their audit team, considering the potential conflict of interest arising from the relationship between Marinda van der Merwe and the Managing partner of Solar (Pty) Ltd.

They need to ensure that there are proper safeguards in place to mitigate the threat to independence, such as assigning an independent partner to oversee the audit.

Additionally, Nangula & Partners should evaluate their expertise and experience in auditing large manufacturing companies and their ability to handle the complexities involved in the industry. They should also assess the integrity and cooperative nature of Solar's management, considering the history of disagreement and evasiveness towards auditors.

b) The risks of material misstatement in the scenario include:

1. Revenue Recognition: With the significant increase in sales, there is a risk of improper recognition or manipulation of revenue, especially given the potential pressure to meet financial targets.

2. Valuation of Inventory: Manufacturing companies like Solar may face challenges in accurately valuing their inventory, including raw materials and finished goods. There is a risk of overvaluation or undervaluation.

3. Completeness of Sales and Distribution: The distribution process involving multiple locations increases the risk of incomplete recording of sales or discrepancies between recorded and actual inventory.

4. Management Integrity: The aggressive and evasive behavior of the CFO towards auditors raises concerns about management's integrity, increasing the risk of intentional misstatements or fraud.

5. Compliance with International Standards: Solar's export activities and the need to adhere to international accounting standards may introduce additional complexities and risks if not properly addressed.

Learn more about Partners

brainly.com/question/29883080

#SPJ11

Financial institutions pay___
to you for letting them use your money.
A. maintenance costs
B. interest
C. penalties
D. fees

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: I work for a bank.

Financial institutions pay interest to a person for letting them use the money of any other person or institutions.

What are the financial institutions?

Financial institutions are also called as the banking institutions that provide the finance to the person who needs it, and these institutes are business concern entities that render employments as intermediators for different kinds of financial monetary system transactions.

For allowing a person to use the money of another person or entity, financial institutions pay interest.

Therefore, option B is correct.

learn more about the interest, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1040694

#SPJ2

If the value of a Treasury bond was higher than the value of the sum of its parts (STRIPPED cash flows), you could 10 points Multiple Choice eBook a) profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond. b) not profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond. c) profit by buying the bond and creating STRIPS. d) not profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond and profit by buying the bond and creating STRIPS. e) None of the options are correct.

Answers

If the value of a Treasury bond was higher than the value of the sum of its parts (STRIPPED cash flows) it means a) profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond.

When the bond's coupon rate is higher than the prevailing market interest rates, making it attractive to investors. In this scenario, buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond (option a) would allow an investor to profit by purchasing the cheaper parts and creating a bond that is trading at a higher price. This is because the market is willing to pay a premium for the bond's attractive coupon rate.

Option b is incorrect as an investor could profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond. Option c is also incorrect as buying the bond and creating STRIPS would not be profitable since the bond is already trading at a premium. Option d is partially correct as an investor would not profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond, but they could profit by buying the bond and creating STRIPS. Therefore, the correct answer is option a. profit by buying the stripped cash flows and reconstituting the bond.

Learn more about cash flows at:

https://brainly.com/question/15866253

#SPJ11

If gas costs $3.05 per gallon and you purchase 18.875 gallons, how much will you spend?

Answers

Answer:

You will spend about 57.57 gallons (57.568 to be exact)

Explanation:

Multiply $3.05 with 18.875 gallons to get the total

Answer:

6.18

Explanation:

one gallon= $3.05

gas in 18.875 gallons= 18.875 /3.05

                                   =     6.18

The full cost of attendance to an institute of higher education, including tuition, room and board, books and other costs is known as _____.


A. Sticker price
B. A full ride
C. The reduced price
D: The net cost

Answers

Answer:

A. Sticker Price

Explanation:

The full cost of attendance to an institute of higher education, including tuition, room and board, books and other costs is known as Sticker Price.

companies that have functional products with efficient supply chains typically experience problems. true or false?

Answers

The statement is False. Companies that have functional products with efficient supply chains typically experience fewer problems.

Compared to those with poor supply chains or faulty products.

Having an efficient supply chain ensures the timely delivery of products to customers and reduces the likelihood of stockouts or overstocking.

This can also lead to cost savings and improved customer satisfaction. However, no company is immune to problems, and there may be unforeseen issues that arise despite having a well-functioning supply chain and high-quality products.

For more such questions on functional products

brainly.com/question/14292444

#SPJ11

In a promotion mix, ________ occurs when firm's sales force make individual presentations to consumers for the purpose of making sales and building customer relationships.

Answers

In a merchandising blend, Personal purchaser interactions occurs while firm's income pressure make individual presentations to purchasers.

Relationship advertising refers to the advertising strategy of cultivating extra significant relationships with customers to make certain long-time period pleasure and emblem loyalty. relationship advertising is not approximately short-term wins or sales transactions — alternatively, it focuses on delighting customers for the lengthy haul.

The marketing helps inform consumers and business clients about the employer's products and services. ultimately, income reps call on customers or business customers to close the deal. Small organizations can also use either extra advertising or extra promoting, which in large part relies upon upon the nature of the agencies.

Three keys to building consumer family members:

apprehend and meet your customers' hierarchy of wishes. You can not create an real, long-lasting connection without information the alternative person. Prioritize consistency specially else. spend money on emotional connections, no longer just purchaser pleasure.

learn more about customer relationships here: https://brainly.com/question/25656282

#SPJ4

Other Questions
Jordan sells jewelry online. Monthly revenue varies as a function of the single price that Jordan sets for all pieces. Use vertex form to create a quadratic model for Jordons monthly revenue Q6. A vertical flag pole is attached to the top edge of a building. A man stands 40m from the base of the building. From his view point, the angle of elevation to the bottom of the flag pole is 30; to the top of the flag pole is 65. Determine the height of the flag pole if the man is 1m tall. Draw diagram before working out How do you know how Las Casas feels about the Spanish conquistadors? Check all of the boxes that apply. He uses loaded language to describe their actions. He says the actions of the Spanish are horrid. He uses dramatic words. (Have, Has) anyone spoken to you about the concert? Testicular cancerSubfertilityTesticular torsionInguinal hernia. This is complication of ______ What is the inverse of the function y - 2 = 3x? select all of the following outcomes of a cell that is in a hypertonic solution check all that apply. research findings from a human clinical trial study on high blood pressure treatments in older adults were just published in a research journal. figure 1, a box-whisker plot, reports the mean blood pressure levels of the subjects after six weeks of treatment on placebo medication, treatment a, or treatment b. what information is important to include on the box-whisker plot? which early researcher(s) observed sexual acts in order to measure physiological responses? responses alfred kinsey alfred kinsey william masters and virginia johnson william masters and virginia johnson abraham maslow abraham maslow albert bandura Why does Juliet refuse to describe her love to Romeo before their wedding?answer choicesHer love has already been described by Romeo.Her love is too great to be described.She doesn't actually love Romeo.She is too nervous to speak. What is the molarity of a 0.500 molal aqueous solution of calcium nitrate? The density of the solution is 1.045 g ml^-1 (A) 0.483 M (B) 0.500 M (C) 0.523 M (D) 0.567 M Plz help meeeee Its asking to Examine the relation h(x) defined at right. Then to estimate the values a. h(1)b. h(3)c. x when h(x)=0d. h(-1) e. h(-4) which combination of transportation operating service characteristics is not correct? question 6 options: a) speed: air is best; pipeline is worst b) availability: motor is best; pipeline is worst c) capability: air is best; truck is worst d) dependability: pipeline is best; air is worst PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE POINTS. WORTH 20 POINTS. ANSWER BOTH. Two steamrollers begin 100 m apart and head toward each other, each at a constant speed of 1.00 m/s . At the same instant, a fly that travels at a constant speed of 2.40 m/s starts from the front roller of the southbound steamroller and flies to the front roller of the northbound one, then turns around and flies to the front roller of the southbound once again, and continues in this way until it is crushed between the steamrollers in a collision.What distance does the fly travel? If you want to protect the risk consisting in the fluctuations of the value of your home, you would ideally: This is due today pls help Identify the prepositional phrase in each sentencePeople who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago used chocolate.in MexicoPeople who lived in Mexicothousands of years agoused chocolate. A patient with a ventricular assist device (VAD) is not breathing, has signs of inadequate perfusion, and is unconscious. You determine the VAD is functioning. After endotracheal intubation, the patient has a PETCO2 of 12mm Hg.What is your next action?