Answer:
(LISTED IN ORDER)
- C -
- B -
- F & A -
- D -
- E -
The single slit slide with less width result in higher angle of interference maxima then the double slit with less with. Diffraction grating produce small angle of interference. Thus the options can be ranked in the order C, B, F,A, D and E.
What is interference?Interference is the process of superposing two waves to form a resultant wave. The amplitude of the resultant wave can be either lower or higher than that of the individual waves.
The angle of interference depends on the width of slit, number of slits and wavelength also. The larger first interference maximum is produced from a diffraction grating with minimum slide width result in narrower and brighter fringes and less angle.
Thus the first one with higher angle will be a single slide with 0.1 mm after that single slit with 0.04 mm. the angle of double slit will be less than that of single slit but greater than gratings.
More lines in diffraction grating produce more narrower and brighter beam with smaller angle of interference. Thus the order of ranking from higher angle to lower is C, B, F and A then D, E.
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I need help with this question! Whoever answers gets brainliest and extra points! :)
I am going to assume that the rider starts at rest. Using the equation for kinetic energy, the answer would be equivalent to \(\frac{1}{2} (100)(11)^{2}\). The final answer would be 50 N.
Mr. Chowder ties an eraser to a string and swings it in a circle with a radius of 0.974 meters. The eraser makes 127 revolutions in a minute. Determine its acceleration (in m/s/s).
The acceleration of the eraser is 169.19 m/s².
What is centripetal acceleration?A body travelling in a circle has centripetal acceleration. Due to the fact that velocity is a vector quantity (i.e., it has both a magnitude and a direction), when a body travels in a circle, its direction is continually changing, which causes a change in velocity, which results in an acceleration.
Given that angular velocity of the eraser: ω = 127 rpm
= 126×2π/60 radian/second
= 13.2 radian/second.
radius of the circle: r = 0.974 meter.
Hence, its centripetal acceleration is = ω²r
= 13.2×13.2×0.974 m/s²
=169.19 m/s².
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If you could repeat the lab and make it better, what would you do differently and why? There are always ways that labs can be improved. Now that you are a veteran of this lab and have experience with the procedure, offer some advice to the next scientist about what you suggest and why. Your answer should be at least two to three sentences in length.
Answer:
I suggest that you recheck your answers multiple times and make sure that they are making sense. Also I think that you should Study the organisms very well and you should be careful when making observations so that you really are sure that the organism has 4 wings and not only 2 wings(for example).
Explanation:
I hope this answers your question
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST :) :) :) :) :)
mple lever. A lift is used to carry boxes to the top floor of a hotel 20 m high. A total weight of 100 kg of boxes was carried up in 20 seconds. If the useful output of the engine driving the lift mechanism is 1.2 kilowatt, calculate the efficiency of the engine of the lift mechanism. (a) (i) What is meant by a
The efficiency of the system of the levers is 122%.
What is the efficiency?We have to note that the efficiency is the ratio of the work out put to the work out put multiplied by 100. In this case, we are told that a lift is used to carry boxes to the top floor of a hotel 20 m high. A total weight of 100 kg of boxes was carried up in 20 seconds. and that the useful output of the engine driving the lift mechanism is 1.2 kilowatt.
Work input = 100 Kg * 9.8 m/s^2* 20 m = 19600 J
Work output = 1.2 kilowatt * 10^3 * 20 = 24000 J
Then we have;
Efficiency = Work out put/ Work input * 100
= 24000/19600 * 100
= 122%
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help me guys plzzzzzzzzz
venus orbits the sun at a distance of approximately 1.5 au what is that distance in Km?
the distance of Venus from the Sun in kilometers is: 107,708,467 km
One astronomical unit (au) is approximately equal to 149.6 million kilometers. Therefore, Venus orbits the sun at a distance of approximately 224.4 million kilometers (1.5 x 149.6 million km) from the sun.
Hi! Venus orbits the Sun at a distance of approximately 0.72 AU (not 1.5 AU). To convert this distance to kilometers, you can use the following formula:
1 AU (Astronomical Unit) = 149,597,870.7 km
So, the distance of Venus from the Sun in kilometers is:
0.72 AU × 149,597,870.7 km/AU ≈ 107,708,467 km
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An object that is falling has the following type(s) of energy. Ignore air resistance.
Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
Electrical Energy
Thermal Energy
Suppose that the car encounters a wet section of the curved roadway so that this section of the curve has a
coefficient of friction less than us. The maximum safe speed to make this turn is V1. Mark the correct
relationship between Vo and Vi.
V1 < Vo
V1 = Vo
V1 > VO
V1 = Vo . This results in the conventional equation Vo = Vidt, where Vo is the integral output signal and Vi is indeed the signal input to the integrator.
What is the required coefficient of friction to keep the vehicle on the street?Naturally, any coefficient with friction larger than 0.141—which is the minimum number for—will prevent the car from slipping.Keep in mind that the frictional force is orthogonal to the velocity.However, it is still moving in the direction needed to counteract the motion that'd happen in the absence of friction.
Can the friction coefficient go above 1?Yes.Because the adhesion forces between molecules are stronger when the formular is substantially polished, frictional force increases.In this situation, the friction coefficient will be higher than one.
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How is a sound wave made by plucking a guitar string?.
Answer:
i have no clue
Explanation:
The rate of increase of the Earth's gravity field at latitudes 30° and 60° are in the ratio
Answer:
1 : 2 (30 : 60)
Explanation:
The rate of increase of the Earth's gravity field at latitudes 30° and 60° are in the ratio 1 : 2 because 30 : 60 simplified is 1 : 2.
If the answer does not ask for the ratio to be simplified leave its as 30 : 60.
Drag each label to the correct location on the table.
Sort the processes based on the type of energy transfer they involve.
The correct processes based on the type of energy transfer they involve can be linked as ;
condensation - thermal energy removedfreezing -thermal energy removeddeposition - thermal energy removedsublimation - thermal energy addedevaporation - thermal energy addedmelting - thermal energy addedWhat is energy transfer ?Conduction, radiation, and convection are the three different ways that thermal energy is transferred. Only fluids experience the cyclical process of convection.
The total amount of energy in the universe has never changed and will never change because it cannot be created or destroyed.
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Why is copper particularly useful in electrical circuits?
a very good conductor of heat
support burning
very reactive metal
8.Answer the following questions based on the Lewis dot structure for carbon dioxide
on the right. (4 points)
a). Why does carbon dioxide have a higher bond order than water?
b). What does this bond-order difference mean, in terms of bond energy?
parallel adaptive fluid–structure inter- action simulation of explosions impacting on building structures.
The phrase "parallel adaptive fluid–structure interaction simulation of explosions impacting on building structures" refers to a computational method used to study the effects of explosions on buildings. Let's break it down step by step:
"Parallel adaptive": This refers to the use of parallel computing techniques, where multiple processors or cores work together to solve the simulation problem faster. It allows for efficient computation of complex simulations by dividing the workload.
"Fluid–structure interaction": This term describes the interaction between a fluid (such as air or water) and a solid structure (such as a building) in a simulation. It considers how the fluid affects the structure and vice versa. In this case, it refers to how the explosion impacts the building and how the building responds to the explosion.
"Simulation of explosions impacting on building structures": This means that the simulation aims to model the effects of explosions on buildings. It can help researchers and engineers understand how buildings behave under explosive forces, and can be used to design safer structures or develop strategies to mitigate the damage caused by explosions.
The phrase refers to a computational method that uses parallel computing techniques to simulate the interaction between fluids and structures, specifically focusing on explosions impacting building structures. This simulation can provide valuable insights into the behavior of buildings under explosive forces.
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Em muitas situações do dia a dia, temos que solucionar questões que exigem conhecimento das relações existentes entre as grandezas físicas, seus múltiplos e submúltiplos. O exercício a seguir é um exemplo. Francisco, na sua chácara, próximo à sua casa de campo, separou uma área retangular de 150 m2 com 15 m de comprimento por 10 m de largura. Bem no centro dessa área será construída uma piscina. O fundo da piscina deve ser plano e horizontal com 1,5 m de profundidade. Observe o esquema que representa o projeto da construção da piscina e do seu entorno. Para tratar semanalmente a água da piscina, Francisco tem que utilizar 0,005 g de hipoclorito de sódio (cloro) a cada litro de água. Qual é o custo mensal com a cloração da água sabendo-se que um galão com 18 kg de hipoclorito custa R$135,00? Considere que um mês tenha 4,5 semanas.
Answer:
\(R\$37,96\)
Explanation:
1) Olá, vamos calcular primeiramente o Volume da Piscina. Ela é uma piscina com uma forma tradicional, retangular. Temos a largura, o comprimento e a profundidade.
\(Volume=a.b.c\\\\Volume=largura*comprimento*altura\\Volume= 10*15*1,5\\Volume=225m^{3}\)
2) Precisamos fazer uma correlação entre a medida de capacidade (litro) e de volume, já que o custo é por litro d'água.
\(1 litro = 1dm^3\\1 m^{3}=1000 \:dm^{3}=1000 \:litros\\225\:m^{3}=225000\: litros\)
3) Observe que Francisco gasta 0,005 g de \(NaClO\) por semana.
Considerando que o mês tenha 4,5 semanas. E que quanto mais se trata a piscina mais se gasta Hipoclorito de Sódio. Temos uma relação diretamente proporcional.
Finalmente,
3.1) Rendimento do hipoclorito de produto em gramas por semana:
\(1 semana \rightarrow 0,005g\\4,5 semanas \rightarrow 0,0225g\)
3.2) Consumo mensal (y), considerando 4,5 semanas:
\(0,005g\rightarrow1 litro\\y\rightarrow225000\\y=1125 gramas \: para\: 225000 litros.\\\\1125gramas \:por\:litro\rightarrow 1 semana\\q \rightarrow 4,5\\q=5062,5 \:gramas=\:5,0625 Kg \:de \:NaClO\\\\\)
3.3) O custo da manutenção, já que 18 kg de \(NaClO\) custa R$ 135 e são grandezas diretamente proporcionais:
\(18 kg\rightarrow \$135\\5,0625 \:kg \:de \:NaOCl\rightarrow p\\p=\frac{5,0625*135}{18}=\frac{683.4375}{18} \therefore p=R\$37,96\)
The density beyond which people cease to be nutritionally self-sufficient is called:________
Physiological nutrition is the density at which people are no longer self-sufficient in terms of nutrients.
How the body absorbs nutrients from food, how we get the energy we require, how we use nutrients, and how all of this relates to health and disease are all topics covered by nutrition physiology.
Why does physiology need nutrition?
Nutritional requirements exist in addition to daily energy requirements in order to keep the body from losing its own proteins, carbs, and lipids. Such molecules must be replenished frequently because they are constantly broken down.An organism uses food to prolong its life through some kind of biochemical and physiological process known as nutrition. It gives living organisms nourishment that can be transformed into energy and chemical building blocks.The ingestion of nourishment, meeting psychological needs, and bodily adjustment are the three purposes of food.To learn more about Physiological nutrition, visit:
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a mass of 5 kg initially hangs from a pulley by a rope. the pulley itself has a mass of 20 kg and a radius of 0.5 m. if this system is released from rest, you observe the mass falls downward and the pulley rotates clockwise. what will be the angular acceleration of the pulley in rad/s2?
The angular acceleration of the pulley can be determined by considering the forces acting on the system and the moment of inertia of the pulley. Based on the task, the angular acceleration of the pulley is 2.45 rad/\(s^{2}\).
The angular acceleration of the pulley can be determined by considering the forces acting on the system and the moment of inertia of the pulley. The net force acting on the system is given by the weight of the hanging mass, which creates a tension in the rope that is transferred to the pulley. The tension in the rope produces a torque on the pulley, given by:
The tension in the rope produces a torque on the pulley, given by:
τ = T * r
where,
T = the tension in the rope
r = the radius of the pulley.
The net torque on the pulley can be used to determine its angular acceleration, given by:
α = τ / I
where,
I is the moment of inertia of the pulley, given by:
I = (1/2) * m * \(r^{2}\) + m * \(r^{2}\)
where m is the mass of the pulley.
Substituting the values, we get:
α = (T * r) / ((1/2) * m * \(r^{2}\) + m * \(r^{2}\))
= (5 * 9.8 * 0.5) / ((1/2) * 20 * \(0.5^{2}\) + 20 * \(0.5^{2}\))
= 49 / 20
= 2.45 rad/\(s^{2}\)
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Karen uses 9. 5 pints of white paint and blue paint to paint her bedroom walls. 3
5
of this amount is white paint, and the rest is blue paint. How many pints of blue paint did she use to paint her bedroom walls?
Karen used a total of 9.5 pints of white and blue paint combined to paint her bedroom walls, with 3.5 pints being white paint. The question asks for the amount of blue paint used.
To find the amount of blue paint Karen used, we need to subtract the amount of white paint from the total amount of paint used. We know that the total amount of paint used is 9.5 pints, and 3.5 pints of that is white paint. Therefore, to find the amount of blue paint, we subtract 3.5 from 9.5: 9.5 - 3.5 = 6 pints. Hence, Karen used 6 pints of blue paint to paint her bedroom walls.
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9. A bicyclist is moving down a hill. Her position on the hill gives her 720 J of potential energy, and her
movement gives her 680 J of kinetic energy. What is her total mechanical energy?
A. 260 J
B. 1400 J
C. 2648 J
D. 2.86×105 J
The total mechanical energy of the bicyclist is 1400 J, obtained by adding her potential energy of 720 J and kinetic energy of 680 J. The correct answer is option B.
The total mechanical energy of a moving object is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy an object has due to its motion, whereas potential energy is the energy an object has due to its position or configuration.Therefore, the total mechanical energy of the bicyclist is calculated by adding her kinetic energy and potential energy. According to the question, the bicyclist has 720 J of potential energy and 680 J of kinetic energy.Total mechanical energy = Potential energy + Kinetic energy = 720 J + 680 J = 1400 JTherefore, the total mechanical energy of the bicyclist is 1400 J. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.For more questions on mechanical energy
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A concave mirror forms image of an object thrice in its size on a screen magnification of a mirror gives information about the size of the image relative to the object it is defined as the ratio of size of image to the size of object it is represented by m m size of object size of image =magnification by mirror gives the information about the nature of the image produced by it.
Describe the nature of image formed 2nd if the object X distance from the pole of mirror then find image distance from the pole 3rd if the radius of curvature of mirror is are then write the relation between object distance image distance and focal length of the mirror give one use of concave mirror
The description of the nature of image formed 2nd if the object X distance from the pole of mirror then find image distance from the pole 3rd if the radius of curvature of mirror is are then write the relation between object distance image distance and focal length of the mirror give one use of concave mirror is given below
What is the description of the nature of image formed?A concave mirror is a mirror with a curved, inwardly facing surface. When an object is placed in front of a concave mirror, the mirror will form an image of the object. The nature of the image formed depends on the position of the object relative to the mirror.
If the object is placed at a distance greater than the focal length of the mirror, the image formed will be smaller than the object and will be located behind the mirror. This type of image is known as a virtual image.If the object is placed at a distance less than the focal length of the mirror, the image formed will be larger than the object and will be located in front of the mirror. This type of image is known as a real image.To find the image distance from the pole of the mirror, you can use the mirror equation:
1/image distance + 1/object distance
= 1/focal length.
If the object is X distance from the pole of the mirror, you can substitute this value for the object distance in the mirror equation to find the image distance.
The relationship between the object distance, image distance, and focal length of a concave mirror can be expressed using the mirror equation:
1/image distance + 1/object distance
= 1/focal length.
This equation tells us that the sum of the reciprocals of the object distance and image distance is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length.
Therefore, One use of a concave mirror is as a reflector in a flashlight or car headlight. The concave mirror focuses the light to a point in front of the mirror, creating a bright beam of light that can be directed at a specific location.
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3.why is light refracted when it passes from one medium into an optically different medium?
Because light moves through different media at varying speeds, there is refraction of light—or a shift in the direction of the light's passage.
How does refraction work?When light waves cross the border between two materials with different densities, like air and glass, their speed changes. They alter direction as a result, which is referred as as refraction.
What are the two refraction laws?At the interface of any two given media, the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal all lie in the same plane.The sine of the incidence angle to the sine of the refraction angle ratio is constant.To know more about Refraction visit:
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Choose the correct answer. dieciséis diecisiete = veinte y dos cuarenta y siete cincuenta y nueve treinta y tres
The correct answer among the given choices is treinta y tres.
To get this answer, you need to add dieciséis (16) and diecisiete (17) together: 16 + 17 = 33 Then, you need to choose the correct answer from the options provided: - veinte y dos (22) - cuarenta y siete (47) - cincuenta y nueve (59) - treinta y tres (33) The correct answer for dieciséis diecisiete = veinte y dos cuarenta y siete cincuenta y nueve treinta y tres is treinta y tres (33), so you should choose this option. Answer: treinta y tres
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Answer: triennia y tres is the correct answer
Can the sun explain global warming? ( 2 points) Suppose that the Earth has warmed up by 1 K in the last hundred years. i) How much would the solar constant have to increase to explain this? ii) Compare this to the observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years (shown in class) For part (i), begin with the standard 'blackbody' calculation from class, that is: set α=0.30, and assume that the Earth acts as a blackbody in the infrared.
No, the sun cannot explain global warming. Global warming is a phenomenon in which the temperature of the Earth's surface and atmosphere is rising continuously due to human activities such as deforestation, burning of fossil fuels, and industrialization.
This increase in temperature cannot be explained only by an increase in solar radiation.There are several factors which contribute to global warming, including greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, which causes the planet's temperature to rise. The sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, but it is not the main cause.
i) To calculate the increase in solar radiation that would cause the Earth to warm up by 1 K, we can use the following formula:ΔS = ΔT / αWhere ΔS is the increase in solar constant, ΔT is the increase in temperature, and α is the Earth's albedo (reflectivity).α = 0.30 is the standard value used for the Earth's albedo.ΔS = ΔT / αΔS = 1 K / 0.30ΔS = 3.33 W/m2So, to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years, the solar constant would need to increase by 3.33 W/m2.
ii) The observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years has been around 0.1% to 0.2%. This is much smaller than the 3.33 W/m2 required to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years. Therefore, it is unlikely that the sun is the main cause of global warming.
The sun cannot explain global warming. While the sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, it is not the main cause. The main cause of global warming is human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
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A 73.9 kg weight-watcher wishes to climb a
mountain to work off the equivalent of a large
piece of chocolate cake rated at 991 (food)
Calories.
How high must the person climb? The
acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2 and 1
food Calorie is 103 calories.
Answer in units of km.
The height to which the weight-watcher must climb to work off the equivalent 991 (food) Calories is 0.59 Km
How to determine the energy.1 food calorie = 103 calories
Therefore,
991 food calories = 991 × 103
991 food calories = 102073 calories
Multiply by 4.2 to express in joule (J)
991 food calories = 102073 × 4.2
991 food calories = 428706.6 J
How to determine the height Energy (E) = 428706.6 JMass (m) = 73.9 kgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Height (h) =?E = mgh
Divide both side by mg
h = E / mg
h = 428706.6 / (73.9 × 9.8)
h = 591.95 m
Divide by 1000 to express in km
h = 591.95 / 1000
h = 0.59 Km
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First question can either be “Wavelength” or “amplitude”, same for the second question. Third and fourth question can either be “the same frequency” or “different frequencies”. Please help me.
The red wave has a greater amplitude because its height is greater than the height of the blue wave.
Both waves have the same wavelength because the distance between crests is the same.
They have the same frequency because they are traveling at the same rate.
What is amplitude?The amplitude of a periodic variable is described as a measure of its change in a single period.
The amplitude of a non-periodic signal is also its magnitude compared with a reference value.
We can say that the amplitude is half the distance between the maximum and minimum height.
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Un ladrillo de 2kg que se encuentra a 200º c, se sumerge en 5 kg de agua a 32º¿a que temperatura se alcanza el equilibrio térmico?
Answer:
El equilibrio térmico se alcanzará a los 152ºC.
Explanation:
Dado que un ladrillo de 2kg que se encuentra a 200º c, se sumerge en 5 kg de agua a 32º, para determinar a qué temperatura se alcanza el equilibrio térmico se debe realizar el siguiente cálculo:
2+5 = 7
(200 x 5 + 32 x 2) / 7 = X
1064 / 7 = X
152 = X
Por lo tanto, el equilibrio térmico se alcanzará a los 152ºC.
What changes occur within atoms that result in the production of EM waves
Answer:
they become ionized and change to ions
two equally charged particles are held 3.2x10-3 m apart and then released from rest. the initial acceleration of the first particle is observed to be 7.0 m/s2 and that of the second to be 9.0m/s2 . if the mass of the first particle is 6.3 x 10-7 kg, what are (a) the mass of the second particle and (b) the magnitude
The mass and magnitude of the second particle are calculated below.
The initial velocity of an object is its velocity prior to the effect of acceleration, which causes the change. The velocity will be the final velocity after accelerating the object for some time. When a particle moves at a constant speed, it can be accelerated. When a point object moves in a horizontal circular path at a constant speed, the direction of its velocity vector changes over time. It means that in a uniform circular motion, the object's velocity vector changes over time.
Distance between the charges, r = 3.2 × \(10^{-3}\)m
initial acceleration of first particle, \(a_{1}\) = 7m / \(s^{2}\)
Initial acceleration of second particle, \(a_{2}\) = 9.0m / \(s^{2}\)
Mass of first particle, \(m_{1}\) = 6.3 × \(10^{-7}\)kg
Mas of second particle, m₂ = ?
a) Since, \(F_{1}=F_{2}\)
∴ \(m_{1}a_{1} = m_{2}a_{2}\)
mass of second particle-\(m_{2}\) =\(\frac{m_{1}\times a_{1}}{a_{2}}\)
= \(\frac{6.3\times10^{-7}\times7.0}{9.0}\)
=4.9 × \(10^{-7}\)Kg
b)As, \(F_{1} = F_{2}\)
= \(\frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{4\pi E_{0}r^{2}}\) = \(m_{1}a_{1}\)
= 6.3 × \(10^{-7} \times\) 7.0
= 44.1 × \(10^{-7}\)
∴ q = 7.1 × \(10^{-11}\)C.
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resistors in combination: four unequal resistors are connected in a parallel with each other. which one of the following statements is correct about this combination? resistors in combination: four unequal resistors are connected in a parallel with each other. which one of the following statements is correct about this combination? the equivalent resistance is less than that of the smallest resistor. the equivalent resistance is equal to the average of the four resistances the equivalent resistance is more than the largest resistance. none of the other choices is correct. the equivalent resistance is midway between the largest and smallest resistance.
Among the given options, the correct statement about the combination of four unequal resistors connected in parallel is that the equivalent resistance is less than that of the smallest resistor.
In a parallel combination, the voltage across each resistor is the same and the current is divided among the resistors. Therefore, the total current through the combination is equal to the sum of the currents through the individual resistors. According to Ohm's Law, the current through a resistor is inversely proportional to its resistance.
Therefore, the resistor with the smallest resistance will allow the most current to flow through it. As a result, the overall resistance of the combination will be less than that of the smallest resistor. Hence, the correct statement about the combination of four unequal resistors connected in parallel is that the equivalent resistance is less than that of the smallest resistor.
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How much work is done when mass of 3kg(weighing 30N)is lifted vertically through 6m?
Answer:
180 [J].
Explanation:
1) the required work [W] can be calculated as difference of the energy: W=E₂-E₁, where E₁=mgh₁ - the energy before lifting, E₂=mgh₂ - the energy after lifting;
2) W=mgh₂-mgh₁, where m - mass; g=10 [N/kg], h - height;
3) then the required work [W]:
W=mg*(h₂-h₁)=30*6=180 [J].