Answer:
Explanation:
Here are the labels for each situation:
1.Usually conducts electricity & heat well - Metal (1)
2.At room temperature these are gases or liquids - Nonmetal (2)
3.Will lose valance electrons to form compounds - Metal (1)
4.Can be used as semiconductors - Metalloid (3)
5.Will gain valance electrons to form compounds - Nonmetal (2)
A pumpkin has a volume of 10 cm3 and a mass of 8g. What is the density of the pumpkin
Answer:
Volume (v) = 10 cm^3
Mass (m) = 8g = 8/1000 kg = 0.008 (SI unit of mass is kg)
Density (D) = ?
Now,
D = m/v = 0.008/10 = 0.0008
Humans have developed ways to increase the carrying capacity of their environment. True or false
Answer:
false.nowadays humans are destroying forest,extracted more minerals,making pollution. in my view.
what is the total amount of energy absorbed by the substance as it completely changes from a solid at 40 degrees to a gas at 200 degrees
Answer:
I don't know the answer sorry man
Which stimulus causes a porcupine to extend its quills?
lunar effect on Earth
seasonal temperature changes
threatening behavior by predators
environmental encroachment by humans
Which of the following isoelectronic (same number of electrons) species is largest in size, C, N+, or O2+?
C
N+
O2+
they are the same size
The isoelectronic species is largest in size is that they are the same size.
Option D is correct.
What are isoelectronic species?Isoelectronic species are described as atoms and ions that have the same number of electrons or can be defined as a pair of species having the same number of electrons combining all the atoms of a particular species is called an isoelectronic pair.
From the given option above, Isoelectronic species are those species which have same number of electrons an each of them has 10 electrons.
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Describe Muller's Ratchet.
Answer:
Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model in population genetics which describes the fixation of a deleterious mutation in a population of finite size due to an unfortunate stochastic fluctuation.
Explanation:
This is the correct answer took a test and got this correct thank you to the original user above.
Question 4 of 10
Based on information from the periodic table, what does this image
represent?
= 9 Protons
= 10 Neutrons
= 10 Electrons
A.Neutral fluorine
B. A positively charged fluoride ion
C. A negatively charged fluoride ion
D. A neutral neon atom
SHOWING ALL WORK... Calculate the percent composition of nitrogen in Methyl Orange (C14H14N3NaO3S)
answer and explanation
to determine the percentage by mass of N on methyl orange.
We must first calculate the molar mass of methyl orange:
Carbo: 14 x 12.0 = 168
Hydrogen: 14 x 1.00 = 14
Sodium: 1 x 22.0 = 22.0
Nitrogen: 3 x 14.00 = 42
Oxygen: 3 x 15.99 = 47.97
Sulphur: 1 x 32.0 = 32.0
Total Methyl orange molar mass = 327,33 g/mol
Percentage mass of Nitrogen = mass of nitrogen/ mass of methyl orange x 100
42/327.33 x100
= 12.8%
My question is in a photo
Answer
The atomic weight of the unknown element is 207 g/mol
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
XO2 is the compound
Step 1: we need to find the mole of oxygen
Mole = reacting mass / molar mass
3.20g of oxygen was produced when the compound was heated
reacting mass of oxygen = 3.20g
Mole = 3.20 / 16
Mole of oxygen = 0.2 mole
Oxygen has 2 moles
Element X has 1 mole
We need to find the mole of the unknown element
Let the mole of the unknown element be x
2 ---------- 0.2 mole
1 --------- x mole
Cross multiply
2 * x = 0.2 * 1
2x = 0.2
Divide both sides by 2
2x/2 = 0.2/2
x = 0.1 mole
Therefore, the mole of the unknown element X is 0.1 mole
Next step is to find the atomic weight of element X
Recall, Mole = racting mass / molar mass
Mass of X = (23.9 - 3.2)
Mass of X = 20.7 gram
Reacting mass = mole x molar mass
Atomic weight = reacting mass / mole
Atomic weight = 20.7 /0.1
Atomic weight = 207 g/mol
The element with atomic weight 207 is lead (Pb)
In nature, one common strategy to make thermodynamically unfavorable reactions proceed is to couple them chemically to reactions that are thermodynamically favorable. As long as the overall reaction is thermodynamically favorable, even the unfavorable reaction will proceed.
Part A
Consider these hypothetical chemical reactions:
A⇌B,ΔG= 14.8 kJ/mol
B⇌C,ΔG= -29.7 kJ/mol
C⇌D,ΔG= 8.10 kJ/mol
What is the free energy, ΔG, for the overall reaction, A⇌D?
Part B
Firefly luciferase is the enzyme that allows fireflies to illuminate their abdomens. Because this light generation is an ATP-requiring reaction, firefly luciferase can be used to test for the presence of ATP. In this way, luciferase can test for the presence of life. The coupled reactions are
luciferin+O2ATP⇌⇌oxyluciferin+lightAMP+PPi
If the overall ΔG of the coupled reaction is -7.50 kJ/mol , what is the equilibrium constant, K, of the first reactions at 11 ∘C ? The ΔG for the hydrolysis of ATP to AMP is −31.6 kJ/mol.
Answer:
\(\triangle G= -6.7 KJ/mol\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Chemical Reactions:
X=A⇌B,ΔG= 14.8 kJ/mol
Y=B⇌C,ΔG= -29.7 kJ/mol
Z=C⇌D,ΔG= 8.10 kJ/mol
Since
Hess Law
The law states that the total enthalpy change during the complete course of a chemical reaction is independent of the number of steps taken.
Therefore
Generally the equation for the Reaction is mathematically given by
\(T = +1 * X +1 * Y +1 *Z\)
Therefore the free energy, ΔG is
\(\triangle G=1 * \triangle G*X +1 * \triangle G*Y +1 * \triangle G *Z\)
\(\triangle G= +1 * (14.9) +1 * (-29.7) +1 * (8.10)\)
\(\triangle G= -6.7 KJ/mol\)
A beaker can hold 200 cm3 of water. When it's empty, how
many liters are needed to refill it?
L
Answer:
\(V=0.200L\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the volumetric capacity of the beaker is 200 cm³, by considering that 1000 cm³ equals 1 L, the liters are then computed via the following unit conversion:
\(V=200cm^3*\frac{1L}{1000cm^3}\\ \\V=0.200L\)
Best regards.
PLSSSS HELP! A ribbon is tied to the first loop of a spring as a marker. The spring is pulled and then released to create a longitudinal wave. Where is the ribbon after three complete vibrations?
The ribbon after three complete vibrations will be in the first loop, in the same place as when it started. It is fundamental to understand waves.
Waves and vibrationsA wave can be defined as a type of disturbance that extends from a given site to another through space.
Moreover, light and sound can be considered vibrations capable of moving through space.
In this case, the motion of a ribbon is in a direction transversal to the direction of propagation of the wave.
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A 20.0-mL sample of lake water was acidified with nitric acid and treated with excess KSCN to form a red complex (KSCN itself is colorless). The solution was then diluted to 50.0-mL and put in a 1.00 cm pathlength cell, where it yielded an absorbance of 0.345. For comparison, a 5.0-mL reference sample of 4.80 x 10-4 M Fe3 was treated with HNO3 and KSCN and diluted to 50.0 mL. The reference solution was also placed in a 1.00-cm cell and gave an absorbance of 0.512. What is the concentration of Fe3 in Jordan Lake
Answer:
8.09x10⁻⁵M of Fe³⁺
Explanation:
Using Lambert-Beer law, the absorbance of a sample is proportional to its concentration.
In the problem, the Fe³⁺ is reacting with KSCN to produce Fe(SCN)₃ -The red complex-
The concentration of Fe³⁺ in the reference sample is:
4.80x10⁻⁴M Fe³⁺ × (5.0mL / 50.0mL) = 4.80x10⁻⁵M Fe³⁺
Because reference sample was diluted from 5.0mL to 50.0mL.
That means a solution of 4.80x10⁻⁵M Fe³⁺ gives an absorbance of 0.512
Now, as the sample of the lake gives an absorbance of 0.345, its concentration is:
0.345 × (4.80x10⁻⁵M Fe³⁺ / 0.512) = 3.23x10⁻⁵M.
As the solution was diluted from 20.0mL to 50.0mL, the concentration of Fe³⁺ in Jordan lake is:
3.23x10⁻⁵M Fe³⁺ × (50.0mL / 20.0mL) = 8.09x10⁻⁵M of Fe³⁺
The concentration of Fe³⁺ in Jordan Lake is = 8.09* 10⁻⁵ M
According to Lambert-Beer law ;The rate of absorbance of a sample is directly proportional to concentration of the sample
The reaction that produces a red complex
Fe³⁺ + KScN ----> Fe ( SCN )₃ ( red complex )
First step: Determine the Concentration of Fe³⁺ in reference sample
= 4.80x10⁻⁴ * ( 5.0 / 50.0 ) = 4.80 * 10⁻⁵M
reference sample was diluted from 5.0 mL to 50.0 mL
∴ Concentration of 4.80 * 10⁻⁵M has an absorbance = 0.512
Given that Lake sample absorbance = 0.345
Next step : Determine the concentration of the lake sample
Concentration of lake sample :
= absorbance of lake sample * ( conc of reference sample / absorbance )
= 0.345 * ( 4.80* 10⁻⁵ / 0.512 ) = 3.23* 10⁻⁵M.
Final step : Determine the concentration of Fe³⁺ in Jordan lake
= 3.23 * 10⁻⁵ * ( 50.0mL / 20.0mL) = 8.09* 10⁻⁵ M
Note : Solution was diluted from 20.0 mL to 50.0 mL
Hence we can conclude that The concentration of Fe³⁺ in Jordan Lake is = 8.09* 10⁻⁵ M .
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______ + _______ --> H2O + FrF Complete and balance the equation representing neutralization reaction.
The general form of a neutralization reaction is HF + FrOH → FrF + H₂O
Which of the following is the formula for a neutralisation reaction?We refer to this as a neutralisation reaction. Only this reaction, which produces NaCl and water as products, is a neutralisation reaction since it involves HCl and NaOH. The resulting response is listed below: NaCl(aq) + H₂O = HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) (l)
Which of these reactions neutralises an effect?The interaction of H⁺ ions and OH⁻ ions produces water in a neutralisation reaction, which occurs when an acid and a base combine to make water and a salt. The neutralisation of a strong acid and strong base yields a pH of 7.
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Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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What change would increase the amount of solid solute able to be dissolved in liquid water?
Decreasing rate of stirring
Decreasing surface area
Increasing pressure
Increasing temperature
Answer:
D: Increasing temperature
Explanation:
From collision theory, we know that the more the increase in collisions, the faster the rate of the chemical reaction.
Now, the amount of solid solute in a solvent will change with a corresponding change in temperature. What we mean is that, the higher the temperature increases, the higher the number of collisions between the solvent molecules as well as leading to an increase in the solute particles which will mean an increase in the amount of the solid solute dissolved. The correct answer is option D.
Answer:
Increasing temperature.
Explanation:
Question 32 (2 points)
Kepler's laws about the solar system
Question 32 options:
describe why objects in space behave in a certain way
can be changed on the basis of new data and experimentation
prove that theories on space are non-testable
explain what happens in nature under certain conditions
Answer: Describe why objects in space behave in a certain way
Explanation: Got it right on the test
Answer:b
Explanation:test
Which do you predict to have the greater electron affinity, Na or Na+ ? And why?
(biological process in an organism that produces methane)
The biological process in an organism that produces methane is called methanogenesis.
What is methanogenesis?Methanogenesis, can as well be regarded as the biomethanation, which can be consiered as a form of anaerobic respirationwhereby there is a utilization of the carbon as the terminal electron acceptor, resulting in the production of methane.
It shoud be noted that Methanogenesis do follows the process of anaerobic respiration here there is a generation of methane as the final product of metabolism in theprocess the organic matter such as glucose is oxidized to CO2, however in hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis, H2 is oxidized to H+.
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complete qustion;
What is biological process in an organism that produces methane
burning magnesium is introduced into steam
Answer:
It produces magnesium oxide and hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
When magnesium burns with steam it produces magnesium oxide which is white in color and hydrogen gas. When magnesium burns, it mixes with the oxygen present in the air produces magnesium oxide in powder form. Magnesium react with oxygen by giving two electrons present in its valance shells while the oxygen needs two electron for completing their valance shell and becomes stable.
2. The picture shows the moon between Earth and the sun. Why are Earth and the moon not
always in this position?
A. because the sun is always moving
B. because the moon travels around the sun
C. because Earth travels around the sun
D. because the tilt of Earth changes
Answer:
C. Because Earth travels around the sun
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
..........................
What creates the weather on Earth?
Select one:
a. None of these create weather
b. Only the water in the oceans
c. The uneven heating of Earth’s surface
d. Wind, precipitation, and clouds
Answer:
C. the uneven heating of Earth's surface
what is the answer to this question and how do i figure it out?
The m/z that can be seen in propan - 1 ol but not propan - 2 ol is m/z = 15
What is the mass spectrum?The distribution of ions produced by a sample in a mass spectrometer is depicted graphically as the mass spectrum. A sample is ionized in a mass spectrometer, where the resultant ions are sorted according to their m/z ratio.
Each peak in the mass spectrum corresponds to a certain m/z ratio and represents one of the several ions that the sample produced. Thus the propan - 1 ol has the m/z = 15
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When 25ml of sulphuric acid, was titrated with 0.0820 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution the end point was detected (with phenolphthalein) at 22.5ml . Calculate the concentration of sulphuric
acid in mol/L.
Answer:
the concentration of sulphuric acid is 14mol/l
Calculate the vapor pressure at 85.0°C of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.300 mol of liquid dibromoethane (C₂H4Br₂, Pº=127 torr)
in 1.80 mol of liquid dibromopropane (C3H6Br2, P=173 torr).
torr
The vapor pressure at 85.0°C of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.300 mol of liquid dibromoethane the vapor pressure at 85.0°C of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.300 mol of liquid dibromoethane is 164.83 torr.
What is vapor pressure ?The term vapor pressure is defined as the tendency of a material to change into the vapour state, and it increases with temperature.
For calculating mole fraction of C₂H₄Br₂ as follows
X C₂H₄Br₂ = moles of C₂H₄Br₂ / moles of C₂H₄Br₂ + moles of C₃H₆Br₂
= 0.3 / 0.3 + 1.80
= 0.14
For calculating mole fraction of C₃H₆Br₂ as follows:
XC₃H₆Br₂ = moles of C₃H₆Br₂ / moles of C₂H₄Br₂ + moles of C₃H₆Br₂
= 1.80 / 2.1
= 0.85
For calculating total vapor pressure as follows:
P total = [ ( 0.14 × 127) + (0.85 × 173) ]
= 17.78 + 147.05
= 164.83 torr
Thus, The vapor pressure at 85.0°C of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.300 mol of liquid dibromoethane the vapor pressure at 85.0°C of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.300 mol of liquid dibromoethane is 164.83 torr.
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a solution containing a kcl dissolved in water will have a than that of pure water. multiple choice higher boiling point and a lower freezing point none of the answers can be determined with the information provided. lower boiling point and a lower freezing point lower boiling point and a higher freezing point higher boiling point and a higher freezing point
A solution containing a KCl dissolved in water will have a higher boiling point and a lower freezing point than that of pure water.
Elevation in boiling point is a phenomenon that describe the boiling point of a liquid will be higher when another compound is added. Which means a solution has higher boiling point than pure solvent .
Depression in freezing point is a phenomenon that describe the freezing point of a liquid will be lower when another compound is added. Which means a solution has lower freezing point than pure solvent.
Thus, The boiling point and the freezing point of a solution of KCl in water will be greater and lower, respectively, than that of pure water.
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When all the soil pores are essentially water-filled, flow is termed _______________ .
Unsaturated
Saturated
Gravitional
Rapid
An emission spectrum has a line in the blue region. How does this occur in the atom?
A. An electron ABSORBS a photon as it goes from a HIGHER TO LOWER energy level.
B. An electron EMITS a photon as it goes from a HIGHER TO LOWER energy level.
C. An electron EMITS a photon as it goes from a LOWER TO HIGHER energy level.
D. An electron ABSORBS a photon as it goes from a LOWER TO HIGHER energy level.
B. An electron EMITS a photon as it goes from a HIGHER TO LOWER energy level.
When an electron in an atom drops from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, it releases energy in the form of a photon.
What is Spectrum?
In science, the term "spectrum" is often used to describe the range of colors of visible light, known as the "visible spectrum," which includes all the colors of the rainbow. This spectrum is produced when white light is dispersed into its component colors by a prism or other means.
This energy is specific to the atom and its electron configuration, which is why each atom emits a unique set of wavelengths, creating a distinct emission spectrum.
Since the emission spectrum in the question has a line in the blue region, it means that the energy released by the electron corresponds to a specific frequency or wavelength in the blue region of the visible spectrum.
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