A ball is dropped from the top of a building. The gravitational force is 10 N down, and the force of air resistance is 1 N up. What is the net force?
9 N up
9 N down
11 N up
11 N down
Answer:
Explanation:
The gravitational force acting on the ball, F = 10 N (down) The air resistance acting on the ball, f = 1 N (up) We need to find the magnitude of net force acting on the ball. The net force is given by : F' = 9 N. So, the net force acting on the ball is 9 N in downward direction. Hence, this is the required solution
what is impossible to do with hypothesis
Answer:
Your correct answer is shown down below so that you know...
Explanation:
If you didn't know, a hypothesis is known as an educated guess that can be tested with observations and falsified if it really is false. You cannot prove conclusively that most hypotheses are true because it's generally impossible to examine all possible cases for exceptions that would disprove them.
Answer:
You cannot prove a hypothesis to be true
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution is one which A. has less solute dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature. B. has more solvent dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature. C. has more solute dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature. D. has less solvent dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature.
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute dissolved than the solution should hold at that temperature.
Examples include carbonated water, sugar syrup, honey.
A solution of a chemical compound can be dissolved in heated water to prepare a supersaturated solution. A solution becomes supersaturated as its temperature is changed.
Answer:
Its A
Explanation:
pumili Ng dalawang teoryang napag aralan gumawa Ng Venn diagram na nag papakita Ng pag kakatulad at pagkaiba Ng mga ito
Answer:
you will be my girl my my girl myyyyy girllll you will be my girl my girl myyyy worldddddd you will be my. smokin ciggarets on teh roof you look so pretty and i love this view we fell inlove in october and thats why i love fall
Explanation:
A student sects a leaf of length 7.2 cm to draw. Her drawing is 28.8 cm in length. What is the magnification of the drawing?
a) x4
b) x207.36
c) x0.25
d) x36
Answer:
A) x4
Explanation:
Magnification is equal to image size divided by the actual size, or M = I/A.
The image size is the student's drawing, which is 28.8 cm, and the actual size is 7.2 cm. Divide them, and cancel out the units, and you should get:
28.8 cm/7.2 cm = 4
Which action MOST LIKELY occurred in order for the sugar to dissolve?
Answer:
In order for sugar to dissolve, there must be an attraction between the two substances.
Explanation:
Water and sugar are both attracted to each other, which is why sugar is able to dissolve in water.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
the water was stirred
Explanation:
it’s need as a type of attraction
An oscillator is described by A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 t (sec) What is the angular frequency w? A. 1. 6 rad/s B. 2. 0 rad/s C. 6. 2 rad/s D. 4. 0 rad/s D. 3. 1 rad/s
The angular frequency (w) of the oscillator described by A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 t (sec) is 2.0 rad/s (option B).
The angular frequency (w) is given by the formula w = 2πf, where f is the frequency. In this case, the given data points represent the amplitude (A) of the oscillator at different time intervals (t). The time intervals are evenly spaced, so we can assume that the frequency is constant. By observing the data, we can see that the oscillator completes one full oscillation (from 1 to 12) in 6 seconds. Therefore, the frequency is 1 oscillation/6 seconds = 1/6 Hz. Using the formula, we can calculate the angular frequency as w = 2π(1/6) ≈ 2.0 rad/s.
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An equipotential surface that surrounds a point charge is called: _________
Answer:
the answer is the concentric sperical shells
If you have an unknown material that conducts electricity and heat well, what kind of substance would it be
An object’s weight depends upon the ____ and the object’s mass.
Answer:
Gravity
Explanation:
Weight is dependent on the objects mass and the gravitational pull on it.
A pendulum is constructed from a thin, rigid, and uniform rod with a small sphere attached to the end opposite the pivot. This arrangement is a good approximation to a simple pendulum (period = 0. 65 s), because the mass of the sphere (lead) is much greater than the mass of the rod (aluminum). When the sphere is removed, the pendulum no longer is a simple pendulum, but is then a physical pendulum. What is the period of the physical pendulum?
The period of a physical pendulum depends on its mass distribution and can be calculated using the moment of inertia. The equation for the period takes into account the mass, length, radius, and distance between the pivot and center of mass.
A physical pendulum is a type of pendulum in which the mass is distributed along the length of the pendulum, and its period depends on the distribution of the mass.
To find the period of the physical pendulum, we need to consider the moment of inertia of the system, which is given by the sum of the moment of inertia of the rod and the moment of inertia of the sphere about the pivot.
Assuming that the length of the rod is much greater than the radius of the sphere, we can approximate the moment of inertia of the rod as \((1/3)ml^2\), where m is the mass of the rod and l is its length. The moment of inertia of the sphere about the pivot is \((2/5)mR^2\), where R is the radius of the sphere.
Using the parallel axis theorem, we can find the moment of inertia of the system about the pivot as \((1/3)ml^2 + (2/5)mR^2 + md^2\), where d is the distance between the pivot and the center of mass of the system.
The period of the physical pendulum is given by \(T = 2\pi \sqrt{(I/mgd)}\), where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Thus, the period of the physical pendulum depends on the distribution of the mass, and it cannot be determined without knowing the values of m, l, R, and d.
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An object of mass(0.8kg) is attached to massless string of length (2.0),and swung with a tangential velocity of (3.0m/s) what is the tension in the string?
Answer:
3.6 N
Explanation:
The magnitude of centripetal force in this case is equal to the magnitude of tension in the spring.
The formula is :
T= mv²/r ------where T is tension
m= mass of object =0.8 kg
v= velocity of object {tangential velocity} = 3.0 m/s
r= length of string = 2m
Applying the formula with real values;
T= mv²/r
T= {0.8 * 3²} / 2
T= { 7.2}/2 = 3.6 N
If the device is kept reverse biased, we know that the voltage across the device will remain roughly constant at the zener voltage. If d5 is carrying a minimum current of 5ma (down) and d6 is carrying a current of 5ma (down), what is the minimum current through r1?
The minimum current through R1 will be 10mA.
Using Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can find the minimum current through R1 as follows:
Vr1 = Vz5 + Vz6
where Vr1 is the voltage across resistor R1.
Therefore, the minimum current through R1 is:
Ir1 = Vr1 / R1
Assuming that R1 is a standard value resistor (e.g., 1kΩ), and the Zener voltages are each 5V, the voltage across R1 will be:
Vr1 = Vz5 + Vz6 = 5V + 5V = 10V
Therefore, the minimum current through R1 will be:
Ir1 = Vr1 / R1 = 10V / 1kΩ = 10mA
Current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor or material. It is defined as the rate of flow of electric charge, measured in units of amperes (A). One ampere is equivalent to the flow of one coulomb of electric charge per second.
Electric current is caused by the movement of charged particles, typically electrons, in a circuit. When a voltage is applied to a conductor, it creates an electric field that causes electrons to move through the conductor. This flow of electrons constitutes an electric current.
The direction of electric current is defined as the direction of flow of positive charges, even though the actual charges that move are electrons, which are negatively charged. Electric current can be direct current (DC), where the flow of charge is in one direction, or alternating current (AC), where the direction of flow periodically changes.
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#1)
A 500 Hz triangular wave with a peak amplitude of 50 V is applied to
the vertical deflecting plates of a CRO. A 1 kHz saw tooth wave with a
peak amplitude of 100 V is applied to the horizontal deflecting plates.
The CRO has a vertical deflection sensitivity of 0. 1 cm/V and a
horizontal deflection sensitivity of 0. 02 cm/V. Assuming that the two
inputs are synchronized, determine the waveform displayed on the
screen?
[2 Marks]
The CRO (Cathode Ray Oscilloscope) will display a triangular wave that is vertically stretched and horizontally compressed.
The vertical deflection plates will cause the triangular wave to be displayed with a peak-to-peak amplitude of\(100 cm (50 V * 0.1 cm/V)\), while the horizontal deflection plates will cause sawtooth wave to be displayed with a peak-to-peak amplitude of \(5000 cm (100 V * 0.02 cm/V).\) The synchronization of the two inputs will ensure that the triangular wave and the sawtooth wave are displayed in a coordinated manner, with each cycle of the sawtooth wave corresponding to five cycles of the triangular wave. The resulting display will show a pattern of diagonal lines that gradually rise and then quickly drop back to the starting position, with each line representing a cycle of the sawtooth wave.
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a 15.9 kg concrete block is pulled 0.90 m to the right in 2.5 s
what is the average speed to the nearest hundreds
Answer:
the average speed of the blocks is 0.36 m/s
the surface temperature of a nearby star can best be determined from spectral classification by examining the
Spectral classification is a system that categorizes stars based on their spectral characteristics, specifically the absorption lines in their spectra. These lines are the result of various elements and compounds present in the star's outer layers absorbing specific wavelengths of light.
By examining a star's spectrum, we can identify its temperature, as well as other properties such as chemical composition and luminosity.
The primary classification system used by astronomers is the Harvard Spectral Classification, which organizes stars into seven main classes: O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. These classes are ordered by descending surface temperature, with O being the hottest and M being the coolest. Each class is further divided into subcategories numbered from 0 to 9, which also indicate temperature variations within the class.
To determine the surface temperature of a nearby star, astronomers examine its spectrum and identify the absorption lines corresponding to specific elements. The strength and position of these lines can reveal the star's temperature. For example, a star with strong hydrogen lines would be classified as an A-type star, which has a surface temperature of about 7,500 to 10,000 Kelvin.
In conclusion, the surface temperature of a nearby star can best be determined from spectral classification by examining the absorption lines in its spectrum. By identifying the star's spectral class and subtype, astronomers can infer its surface temperature with relative accuracy. This method plays a crucial role in understanding the properties and evolution of stars in our universe.
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Complete Question:
The surface temperature of a nearby star can best be determined from spectral classification by examining?
Please Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
An electron is in motion at 4.0 × 10^6 m/s horizontally when it enters a region of space between two parallel plates, as shown, starting at the negative plate. The electron deflects downwards and strikes the bottom plate. The magnitude of the electric field between the plates is 4.0 x 10^2 N/C and separation between the charged plates is 2.0 cm.
Determine the horizontal distance travelled by the electron when it hits the plate.
Answer:
Given that
speed u=4*10^6 m/s
electric field E=4*10^3 N/c
distance b/w the plates d=2 cm
basing on the concept of the electrostatices
now we find the acceleration b/w the plates to find the horizontal distance traveled by the electron when it hits the plate.
acceleration a=qE/m=\(1.6*10^{-19}*4*10^3/9.1*10^{-31} =0.7*10^{15}\)=\(7*10^{14}\) m/s
now we find the horizontal distance traveled by electrons hit the plates
horizontal distance
\(X=u[2y/a]^{1/2}\)
=\(4*10^6[2*2*10^{-2}/7*10^{14}]^{1/2}\)
=\(3*10^{-2}\)= 3 cm
cx = -105 m and cy = -88.2 m
find the magnitude and direction of the vector.
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
The magnitude can be easily found by means of the Pythagorean theorem.
\(C = \sqrt{(C_{x})^{2} +(C_{y})^{2}} \\C=\sqrt{(105)^{2} +(88.2)^{2} } \\C=\sqrt{18804.24}\\C = 137.13 [m]\)
We know that the coordinates in x and in y are negative, therefore the vector should be located in the fourth quadrant, see attached image.
And the angle with respect to the horizontal can be determined by means of the tangent of the angle.
\(tan(\alpha )=\frac{88.2}{105}\\tan(\alpha ) =0.84\\\alpha =tan^{-1} (0.84)\\\alpha =40\)
These are 40 degrees below the X-positive horizontal axis.
Answer:
137.13
Explanation:
I got it right on Acellus
a merry-go-round has a mass of 1440kg and a radius of 7.50m. how much net work is required to accelerate it from rest to a rotation rate of 1.00 revolution per 7.00s? assume it is a solid cylinder.
Work is required to accelerate it from rest to a rotation rate of 1.00 revolution per 7.00s is 12,640 Joules
The following equation is used to calculate the net work necessary to accelerate a merry-go-round from resting to a rotational speeds with one rotation every 7.00 secs:
Work is calculated as (mass x radius x angular acceleration) / 2.
In which: 1440 kg in mass
R = 7.50 meters
Angle acceleration is equal to 2/7.00s times 0.89 rad/s2.
Hence, this mathematical methodology is used to compute the net work needed:
Work is equal to (1440 kg x 7.50m2 x 0.89 rad/s2) / (2 x 7.50m x 1440 kg x 1 revolution/7.00s) / 2 = 5,524,000 J or 5.52 MJ.
Acceleration was its term for the variation in velocity. Generally speaking, and sometimes not, acceleration denotes a shift in speed. Regardless of whether an object is moving in a circle, its velocity route is still changing, therefore it keeps gaining speed.
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the process of the blood flow as it enters the heart until it leaves the heart 150 words
Dianne pulls a box to the right with a force of 10 N, and Javier pulls the same box to the left with a force of 5 N.
What is the net force on the box?
Answer:
chickens
Explanation:
Answer:
The force that is “left over” after all of the forces acting on an object are cancelled and/or combined is called the net force. A 3 N force and a 7 N force act in the same direction on a box. A 3 N force and a 7 N force act in opposite directions on a box.
The aeronautical beacon for a lighted heliport flashes what colors?
a. Alternating white and yellow flashes
b. Alternating white and green flashes
c. Alternating green, yellow and white flashes
d. A flashing white beam
The aeronautical beacon for a lighted heliport flashes alternating white and green flashes. A heliport is a dedicated facility for landing and taking off helicopters. The term heliport is used to describe a small airport that is only used for helicopters.
A heliport, like an airport, typically has a landing and takeoff area, a maintenance and fueling area, and a control tower.
An aeronautical beacon is a light placed on top of a structure to make it visible from a distance to pilots flying aircraft. These beacons are intended to assist pilots in locating airports, heliports, and other navigational landmarks. The flash of light from an aeronautical beacon is seen from far away and is quite noticeable.
Aeronautical beacons flash alternating white and green flashes. When pilots are looking for airports and other navigation landmarks, these two colours are easier to see from the air than any other colour combination.
As a result, all aeronautical beacons flash alternating white and green flashes.
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A geologist was digging through Earth's surface and found deep in the earth's crust a rock that has flattened layers with a fossil imprinted in the rock. Choose the best scenario that lead to the formation of this rock.
Answer:
Please give options
Explanation:
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A bowling ball collides with a pin and pushes the pin toward the right. Which describes the reaction force?
Answer:
the reaction force is to the left and of the same magnitude
Explanation:
To analyze this collision we see that when the bowling ball collides with the pin it exerts a force on it and by the law of action and reaction the pin exerts a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction on the ball.
Due to the high difference in mass, the speed and direction of the bowling ball is little altered, instead the speed and direction of the pin change significantly.
In summary the reaction force is to the left and of the same magnitude
Question 8 of 35
A car has a mass of 1000 kg and is travelling at a speed of 26 m/s. Calculate the kinetic energy of the
car. Use the word equation below to help you.
kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x (speed)?
Answer:
338,000 JExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
\(k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\\)
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question we have
\(k = \frac{1}{2} \times 1000 \times {26}^{2} \\ = 500 \times 676 \\ = 338000\)
We have the final answer as
338,000 JHope this helps you
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of vibrations?
(a) Time period
(b) Amplitude
(c) Density
(d) Frequency
Answer:
answer is (c) density is not a characteristics of vibration.
hope it is right answer for it!!
The figure shows a uniform, horizontal beam of length = 7 m and mass = 50 kg that ishanging by two cables as shown. If a person of mass = 60 kg stands at 3.6 m from the leftend, what are the tensions (T1 and T2) in the cables? Write only the answer to T2 incanvas (in newtons).T1T2
Given:
• Length of beam = 7 m
,• Mass of beam = 50 kg
,• Mass of person = 60 kg
,• Distance of the person from the left = 3.6 m
Let's find the tensions, T1 and T2.
First make a free body sketch:
Here, the net torque = 0.
To find the tension, T1, we have:
\(T_1*l-m_Pg*(l-l_1)-m_bg*\frac{l}{2}=0\)Where:
l = 7 m
mp = 60 kg
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
l1 = 3.6 m
mb = 50 kg
Thus, we have:
\(\begin{gathered} T_1*7-60*9.8*(7-3.6)-50*9.8*\frac{7}{2}=0 \\ \\ T_1*7-1999.2-1715=0 \\ \\ T_1=\frac{3714.2}{7} \\ \\ T_1=530.6\text{ N} \\ \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the tension T1 = 530.6 N.
To find the tension T2, we have:
\(\begin{gathered} T_2*7-60*9.8*3.6-50*9.8*3.5=0 \\ \\ T_2*7-2116.8-1715=0 \\ \\ T_2*7=2116.8+1715 \\ \\ T_2=\frac{2116.8+1715}{7} \\ T_2=547.4\text{ N} \\ \end{gathered}\)Thererfore the tension T2 = 547.5 N
• ANSWER:
T1 = 530.6 N
T2 = 547.4 N
Verify that Psi (x) = Nxe^-ax^2is an energy eigenfunction for the simple harmonic oscillator with energy eigenvalue 3hw/2 provided a = mw2h.
The energy eigenfunction oscillates at the same frequency as the oscillator's motion and describes the probability density of locating the oscillator at a specific location x.
The energy eigenfunction for a simple harmonic oscillator with energy eigenvalue \(3hw/2 and a = mw2h\) is given by:
\(ψ(x) = NHe(n)(sqrt(mw/h)) * exp(-1/2(mw/h)x^2)\)
where N is a normalization constant, He(n) is the nth Hermite polynomial, and x is the position of the oscillator. The energy eigenvalue of a simple harmonic oscillator is proportional to its frequency and the amplitude of its motion. In this case, the energy eigenvalue is \(3hw/2\), where h is Planck's constant, w is the angular frequency of the oscillator, and m is its mass.
The parameter\(a = mw2h\) is related to the spring constant of the oscillator. The energy eigenfunction describes the probability density of finding the oscillator at a particular position x, and it oscillates with the same frequency as the oscillator's motion.
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what causes mechanical waves?
The engine of a locomotive exerts a constant force of 7.7 105 n to accelerate a train to 74 km/h. determine the time (in min) taken for the train of mass 1.3 107 kg to reach this speed from rest.
The time taken for the train to reach a speed of 74 km/h from rest is approximately 5.81 minutes.
The force exerted by the locomotive engine is 7.7 × 10⁵N. To determine the time taken for the train to reach a speed of 74 km/h from rest, we can use the equation:
Force = mass × acceleration
Rearranging the equation, we have:
Acceleration = Force / mass
Given that the mass of the train is 1.3 × 10⁷ kg, we can substitute these values into the equation to find the acceleration.
Acceleration = 7.7 × 10⁵ N / 1.3 × 10⁷kg
Now, we can use another equation to find the time taken for the train to reach the desired speed:
Final speed = Initial speed + acceleration × time
The initial speed is 0 since the train is starting from rest, and the final speed is 74 km/h. We need to convert the final speed to m/s by dividing it by 3.6.
74 km/h ÷ 3.6 = 20.6 m/s
Now, we can substitute the values into the equation:
20.6 m/s = 0 + (7.7 × 10⁵ N / 1.3 × 10⁷ kg) × time
Simplifying the equation, we get:
20.6 m/s = (7.7 × 10⁵ N / 1.3 × 10⁷ kg) × time
To solve for time, we can rearrange the equation:
time = (20.6 m/s) / (7.7 × 10⁵ N / 1.3 × 10⁷ kg)
Calculating the values, we find:
time = (20.6 m/s) / (5.92 × 10⁻² m/s²)
time = 348.31 seconds
To convert seconds to minutes, we divide by 60:
time = 348.31 seconds ÷ 60
time = 5.81 minutes
Therefore, it takes approximately 5.81 minutes for the train to reach a speed of 74 km/h from rest.
In conclusion, the time taken for the train to reach a speed of 74 km/h from rest is approximately 5.81 minutes.
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