Why is fuel burning the worst option for a source of energy?
Answer: When fossil fuels are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. As a result of greenhouse gases, heat is trapped in our atmosphere, resulting in global warming.
Explanation:
channel x transmits only the smallest substances dissolved in the extracellular fluid through the axon membrane. which substance does channel x transmit?
The substance transmitted by channel X is ions.
Channel X can be described as an ion channel that transmits only the smallest substances dissolved in the extracellular fluid through the axon membrane. In this case, ions are the smallest substances that can be dissolved in extracellular fluid. An ion is an atom or a molecule with a positive or negative charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
Ion channels are proteins that span the cell membrane and enable the passage of ions across the membrane. They are crucial for maintaining cell homeostasis and transmitting signals across cells.
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Which three of the following statements about the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom in grasshopper mice and house mice are likely true?
Three of the following statements about the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom in grasshopper mice and house mice are likely true are as follows:Grasshopper mice and house mice differ in the expression of the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom.
Grasshopper mice are resistant to pain caused by bark scorpions and use their resistance to scorpion venom as an advantage when hunting scorpions. In contrast, house mice are extremely sensitive to the venom of the same bark scorpions.Grasshopper mice and house mice differ in the expression of the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom. They have a genetic difference in their Nav1.8 gene, which is responsible for the electrical signals that transmit pain to the brain. Grasshopper mice have a different amino acid sequence in the Nav1.8 gene, which reduces the ability of the channel to open and decreases the ability of the neuron to transmit pain information.Scorpion venom can induce pain in grasshopper mice and house mice.
The Nav1.8 gene is expressed in most sensory neurons in the body, including pain-sensing neurons. This gene encodes a protein that is responsible for the opening of sodium channels, which results in the transmission of electrical signals that produce pain sensations.In conclusion, the three statements that are likely true about the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom in grasshopper mice and house mice are as follows: Grasshopper mice and house mice differ in the expression of the gene that controls pain response to scorpion venom. Scorpion venom can induce pain in grasshopper mice and house mice. House mice express the Nav1.8 gene, while grasshopper mice do not.
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which statement regarding protein structure is true?select an answer and submit. for keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer.aentropy is generally not a consideration whendetermining stability.bvan der waals interactions are insignificant.chydrophilic side chains are never found in the interior.dhydrophobic side chains are usually in the interior ofthe native structure.
The following statement regarding protein structure is true: d) Hydrophobic side chains are usually in the interior of the native structure. Protein is one of the four basic biological macromolecules and is made up of long chains of amino acids.
Proteins can be structural in function (providing support and rigidity to tissues and cells), enzyme catalysis (speeding up chemical reactions in the body), transport, storage, signaling, and a variety of other roles. There are four distinct levels of protein structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
The order and chemical composition of the amino acids in a protein is referred to as its primary structure, while the three-dimensional shape of a single polypeptide chain is referred to as its secondary and tertiary structure. Hydrophobic interactions are a major component of protein structure.
Because of the hydrophobic effect, nonpolar (hydrophobic) side chains will tend to be buried inside the protein, while polar (hydrophilic) side chains will tend to be exposed to the solvent. Therefore, hydrophobic side chains are frequently found in the interior of the native structure (option d is the correct statement).
Option A is incorrect because entropy is a significant consideration in determining protein stability. Option b is incorrect because van der Waals interactions are significant and play a role in protein stability. Option c is incorrect because hydrophilic side chains can be found both on the interior and exterior of the protein structure. Hence, d is the correct option.
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Which is the most common isotope of helium
Answer:
Helium-4
Explanation:
I hope it helped you
Answer:
Hey there!
Helium-4 Is the most common isotope of Helium.
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a 5.0 kg bowling ball is hurled along the alley with a speed of 6.0 m/s hits a single 1.64 g pin.
Answer:
Potential energy =m×g×h
Mass=5.0kg
Gravity=6.0
Height=1.64
P.E=5.0×6.0×1.64
=49.2J
what is heat capacity?
Answer:
The heat capacity or thermal capacity of a material is a physical property defined as the quantity of heat to be supplied to a given mass of a material in order to alter the temperature of the unit. Joule per kelvin is the SI unit of heat power. A detailed property is heat power. Heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat needed to increase the temperature of the material mass by 1 °C.
Explanation:
have a good day :)
Explanation:
Heat capacity,ratio of heat absorbed by a material to the temperature change. it is usually expressed as calories per degree in terms of the actual amount of material being considered,most commonly applied mole ( the molecular weight in gram).The heat capacity in calories per gram is called specific heat.
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A scientist has discovered a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest she tells her fellow scientist at the Playhouse she has found for Tuesday is a cone for my side about this plan is different from an organism
Answer:
It is a seeded vascular plant.
It does not depend on insect pollination.
Explanation:
The complete question is: A scientist has discovered a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest. She tells her fellow scientists that the plant she has found produces a cone. What might they say about how this plant is different from an angiosperm? Its seeds have one or two cotyledons. Its stems' vascular bundles are scattered. It does not depend on insect pollination. It is a seeded vascular plant.
The correct option would be that the plant is a seeded vascular plant and does not depend on insect pollination.
Gymnosperms are the only group of plants that produce cones. They are one of the plant groups that have vascular tissues in the form of xylem and phloem as well as been able to produce seed in the form fo cones. Hence, they are said to be seeded vascular plants.
Gymnosperms also carry out their pollination by relying solely on wind for the transfer of their pollen grain to the female organ. In other words, they do not depend on insect for pollination.
Identify three differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic
cells.
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a capsule
b size
c ribosomes
d pili
a,b,c and d
Explanation:
Most prokaryotes have capsule but most eukaryotes lack capsule
Eukaryotes are generally larger than prokaryotes
The ribosomes of prokaryotes are smaller than that of eukaryotes
Generally, prokaryotes have pili but pili is absent in eukaryotes
13. How many molecules are produced per each glucose molecule
Answer:
One glucose molecule produces four ATP, two NADH, and two pyruvate molecules during glycolysis.
Explanation:
PLS HELP IT’S DUE TODAY
The answers are:
recombinant crossing overoppositechromosomegenotypeindependentsamechromosomeWhat is crossing over?When non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during meiosis, novel allelic combinations are created in the daughter cells.
Each chromosome is present in two copies in each diploid cell. two gametes: hers from the father's gametes and one from the mother's. Homologous chromosomes are the name for these pairs of chromosomes, which each descended from a single parent. A diploid creature initially generates haploid gametes through meiosis before engaging in sexual reproduction. Homologous chromosomes align and genetic material is exchanged during prophase I of meiosis. As a result, a portion of the new chromosome—which contains a combination of genes from both the maternal and paternal chromosomes—is recombinant.
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All the following are true regarding the characteristics of local and action potentials except: a. local potentials are graded and vary in magnitude, while action potentials follow the all-or-none principle
b. local potentials are non-decremental they remain the same from beginning to end, while action potentials are decremental and become weaker from point of stimulation
c. local potentials are reversible while action potentials are irreversible
d. local potential relies on ligand-gated
Na
+
Na
+
channels, while action potentials utilize voltage-gated ion channels, which results in depolarizatioN
All the following are true regarding the characteristics of local and action potentials except: local potentials are non-decremental they remain the same from beginning to end, while action potentials are decremental and become weaker from point of stimulation is not true regarding the characteristics of local and action potentials. Option B .
Action potentials are brief electrical impulses that are crucial for neuron communication, while local potentials are small changes in the resting potential of a neuron membrane. The difference between local and action potentials is that local potentials are graded and vary in magnitude, whereas action potentials follow the all-or-nothing principle.A graded potential's strength varies directly with the strength of the stimulus.
Graded potentials can be either depolarizing or hyperpolarizing and can vary in strength. Graded potentials can be summed up to reach the threshold for an action potential. Local potentials can also be reversible as they might not always lead to an action potential.Action potentials, on the other hand, have an all-or-none rule, which means they either happen entirely or not at all.
Action potentials have a constant amplitude and shape, which ensures that their information is transmitted at the same speed and rate. Action potentials cannot be summed up, and their strength is not dependent on the stimulus intensity. Local potential relies on ligand-gated Na+ channels, while action potentials use voltage-gated ion channels, which results in depolarization. Option B .
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Coat color in mice is another excellent example of epistasis. In mice agouti (A) is the wild type, yellow, coat color, which is dominant to the black (a) coat color. A different gene controls whether or not the pigment is deposited in the fur. The dominant allele (D) allows the pigment, while the recessive allele (d) causes albinism in the mouse, regardless of the A/ a allele. If a mouse with the genotype AADd is crossed with a mouse that has a genotype aaDd, what will the phenotypic ratios of the offspring be?
The phenotypic ratio of the offspring if a mouse with the genotype AADd is crossed with a mouse that has a genotype aaDd, will be 4:2, yellow with pigment to yellow without pigment.
To determine the phenotypic ratios of the offspring, we need to first determine the gametes produced by each parent. The first parent (AADd) can produce four different gametes: AD, Ad, AD, and Ad. The second parent (aaDd) can also produce four different gametes: aD, aD, ad, and ad.
To determine the genotypes of the offspring, we can use a Punnett square.
| | A D | A d |
|---|---|---|
| a D | AaDD | AaDd |
| a d | Aadd | Aadd |
From the Punnett square, we can see that there are two possible phenotypes of the offspring: yellow (agouti) with pigment or yellow (agouti) without pigment.
The yellow with pigment phenotype (A_D_) is produced by the following genotypes: AADD, AADd, AaDD, and AaDd.
The yellow without pigment phenotype (A_dd) is produced by the following genotypes: Aadd and aaDd.
Thus, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring will be 4:2, yellow with pigment to yellow without pigment.
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hi can someone help me with question 1.5 thanks
dna determines the structure of proteins produce by cells?
Answer:
A Proteins combine to produce cells, which produce DNA. B Proteins are made up of DNA, which determines the cells that are produced. C DNA is made up of proteins, which tell a cell how to function.
Explanation:
Growth is accompanied by two factors...
a) by increase in ___ b) increase in ___
The correct answers are sex hormones and thyroid hormones.
HormonesIn multicellular animals, a hormone is any member of a class of signaling molecules that is carried by complex biological mechanisms to distant organs to control physiology and behavior. The proper development of fungi, plants, and animals depends on hormones. The broad definition of a hormone (a signaling molecule that functions beyond from its point of production) allows for the classification of a wide range of molecular classes as hormones. Eicosanoids (such as prostaglandins and thromboxanes), steroids (such as oestrogen and brassinosteroid), amino acid derivatives (such as epinephrine and auxin), protein/peptides (such as insulin and CLE peptides), and gases are among the substances that can be termed hormones (e.g. ethylene and nitric oxide).
Growth is accompanied by two factors...
a) by increase in ___ b) increase in ___
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Poim Charge 1. Drag A +1nC Charge Onto The Grid. Place It At Or Near The Center Of The Grid, Directly On A
The charge at the point is +9nC.The charge on a point can be calculated using the formula q=kq1d2. k is the constant of proportionality, q1 is the source charge, d is the distance from the source charge, and q is the test charge. In the given problem, the test charge is +1nC.
Step 1: Find the constant of proportionality. The constant of proportionality is denoted by k and has a value of 9x10^9 Nm^2/C^2.
Step 2: Calculate the distance between the source charge and the test charge. In the given problem, the distance is not specified, so we assume it to be 1 meter.
Step 3: Substitute the values in the formula q=kq1d2. Here, q1 is the source charge, which is not given. So, we assume it to be +1nC.
Therefore, q = (9x10^9 Nm^2/C^2) x (+1nC)/1^2
= 9x10^9 Nm^2/C
Hence, the charge at the point is +9nC.
Coulomb's law states that the force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It is given by the formula
F=kq1q2/d2, where k is the constant of proportionality, q1 and q2 are the charges, and d is the distance between them. In this problem, we need to calculate the charge at a point due to a source charge.
The charge at a point can be calculated using the formula q=kq1d2. Here, k is the constant of proportionality, q1 is the source charge, d is the distance from the source charge, and q is the test charge. In the given problem, the test charge is +1nC. Therefore, we need to find the source charge and the distance from it.
As the source charge is not given, we assume it to be +1nC. The distance from the source charge is also not given, so we assume it to be 1 meter. Substituting these values in the formula
q=kq1d2, we get
q = (9x10^9 Nm^2/C^2) x (+1nC)/1^2 = 9x10^9 Nm^2/C.
Hence, the charge at the point is +9nC.
Therefore, we can conclude that the charge at a point can be calculated using Coulomb's law by assuming the source charge and the distance from it.
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which of the following is not a function of cytoskeleton in a cell?
(a) Intracellular transport
(b) Maintenance of cell shape and structure
(c) Support of the organelle
(d) Cell motility
Cytoskeleton is not associated with the intracellular transport.
What does cytoskeleton mean?
The cytoskeleton, which is made up of a web of various protein fibers, has a variety of purposes, including maintaining or altering the structure of the cell and allowing cytoplasm and vesicles to move around the cell and respond to external stimuli.
What is the cytoskeleton and what does it do?
The cytoskeleton is a framework that aids in the maintenance of the internal structure and shape of cells,
as well as providing mechanical support for the execution of vital processes like division and movement. There isn't just one cytoskeletal element.
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A protein with a zinc-finger domain most likely has what type of activity? a)modifying proteins with phosphate groups b)NA binding c)mRNA splicing d)initiation of translation
A protein with a zinc-finger domain most likely has DNA binding activity. This is because the zinc-finger domain is a common type of DNA-binding motif found in many transcription factors.
Zinc-finger proteins are able to interact with specific DNA sequences and regulate gene expression by activating or repressing transcription. While some zinc-finger proteins may also have other activities such as modifying proteins with phosphate groups or regulating mRNA splicing, their primary function is typically DNA binding. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is b) DNA binding.
Zinc-finger domains are structural motifs commonly found in proteins that play a role in binding to specific DNA sequences. They help regulate gene expression by recognizing and binding to DNA in the promoter region of target genes, enabling other proteins to interact with the DNA and carry out various activities such as transcription or repression.
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how to write the first paragraph of a research paper
The first paragraph of a research paper provides an overview of the study's purpose, introduces the topic, and presents the research objective or question.
In the opening sentence, it is important to grab the reader's attention and clearly state the research focus. The subsequent sentences should provide background information about the topic, highlighting its significance and relevance. It is essential to establish the research gap or knowledge deficit that the study aims to address. The final sentence should succinctly state the research objective, hypothesis, or research question, setting the stage for the rest of the paper. By following this structure, the first paragraph of a research paper effectively orients the reader to the study's subject matter and objectives.
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state 2 environmental issues that could lead to environmental injustice
Answer:
hope it helps you
Explanation:There is empirical evidence that environmental injustice is caused by many factors, including discriminatory siting, misguided regulatory policy, unequal regulation enforcement, and unequal political power.What structure is represented by the letter C?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
Lysosome
(Choice B)
B
Nucleus
(Choice C)
C
Vacuole
(Choice D)
D
Mitochondria
Answer:
Please send the image that represent the details.
2 ways to change the rate of a chemical reaction
Answer:
Increase the concentration of a reactant.
Increase the temperature of the reactants.
How would life on earth change if there was no clean water or air?
Answer:
With no water supply, all vegetation would soon die out and the world would resemble a brownish dot, rather than a green and blue one. Clouds would cease to formulate and precipitation would stop as a necessary consequence, meaning that the weather would be dictated almost entirely by wind patterns.
are food will die then the animals will die then we would die and the earth wouldn't be green no more it will be brown and bry there will be no clouds ether or grass
which cell stores food or pigments
Answer:
plastid
Explanation:
Which part of the nucleotide contains the element Nitrogen?
a. all of the choices contain nitrogen
b. sugar
c. phosphate
d. base
Answer:
The base, it is called a nitrogen base
Explanation:
the main functional unit, or super organism, of a honeybee hive is the __________.
DNA replication is understood to be semiconservative. To ascertain this, a geneticist radiolabeled a fragment of dsDNA and allowed it to replicate. After four successive replication cycles, what fraction of the total DNA consists of the original parent material
DNA replication is a process by which a cell duplicates its genetic material. It is known to be semiconservative, meaning that each new DNA molecule contains one strand from the original parental molecule and one newly synthesized strand.
After the first cycle, each of the resulting two DNA molecules would contain one radiolabeled and one unlabeled strand. After the second cycle, there would be four DNA molecules, two of which would contain both strands labeled, and two would contain only one labeled strand. After the third cycle, there would be eight DNA molecules, four of which would contain both strands labeled, and four would contain only one labeled strand. Finally, after the fourth cycle, there would be sixteen DNA molecules, eight of which would contain both strands labeled, and eight would contain only one labeled strand.
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what is white-tailed deer?
Tan or brown in the summer and grayish brown in the winter describe the white-tailed deer.
The neck, the area surrounding the eyes and nose, the stomach, and the underside of the tail are all white on white-tailed deer. Having antlers is a masculine. The weight range for men and women is 90 to 200 pounds for men and 150 to 300 pounds for women. The tail, which is white below and brown on top, is the most prominent characteristic.
In the Nearctic and Neotropical zones, white-tailed deer are native. Except for a small area of the west central states up to the California coast, they are found throughout the majority of southern Canada and the entire American continent. Bolivia is included in their range, which spans Central America.
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What is agriculture?
Answer:
basically farming and anything to do with farmjng
the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.