Answer:
Contractor's Long-term Construction Contract Table:
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Contract price = $3.2 million
Estimated cost of construction = $2.4 million
Actual and expected construction costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cost incurred $720,000 $1,170,000 $1,110,000
Expected future costs $1,680,000 $810,000 $0
Revenue $
Year 1 = $720,000/$2,400,000 * $3.2 million = $960,000
Year 2 = $1,170,000/$2,700,000 * $3.2 million = $1,386,667
Year 3 = $853,333
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000 ($960,000 - $720,000)
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667 ($1,386,667 - $1,170,000)
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667) ($853,333 - $1,110,000)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000 ($3,200,000 - $3,000,000)
I
The constant growth formula is a good tool to use to value companies in the
industry.
O technology
2000
о
pharmaceutical
utility
I DON'T KNOW YET
The constant growth formula is typically applied more commonly in the utility industry.
The constant growth formula, also known as the Gordon Growth Model, is commonly used to value companies in industries with stable and predictable dividend growth rates. It assumes that the company's dividends or earnings will grow at a constant rate indefinitely. However, it may not be the most suitable tool for valuing companies in every industry.
The constant growth formula can be a useful tool for valuing companies in certain industries like utilities, but it may not be the most appropriate choice for valuing companies in the technology or pharmaceutical sectors.
Utility companies often exhibit stable and predictable cash flows, making them suitable candidates for valuation using the constant growth model.
Therefore, the correct option is utility.
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Entries for Costs in a Job Order Cost System Royal Technology Company uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to production for March: Materials purchased on account, $496,110. Materials requisitioned, $416,730, of which $54,170 was for general factory use. Factory labor used, $510,990, of which $97,090 was indirect. Other costs incurred on account for factory overhead, $119,070; selling expenses, $183,560; and administrative expenses, $109,140. Prepaid expenses expired for factory overhead were $22,820; for selling expenses, $19,350; and for administrative expenses, $13,890. Depreciation of factory equipment was $22,820; of office equipment, $33,740; and of office building, $66,480. Factory overhead costs applied to jobs, $282,780. Jobs completed, $654,870. Cost of goods sold, $635,020. Required:
Question Completion:
Journalize the entries to record the summarized operations.
Answer:
Royal Technology Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Materials $496,110
Credit Accounts Payable $496,110
To record the purchase of materials on account.
Debit Work in Process $362,560
Debit Factory Overhead $54,170
Credit Materials $416,730
To record materials requisitioned for production and general factory use.
Debit Work in Process $413,900
Debit Factory Overhead $97,090
Credit Factory labor $510,990
To record factory labor used in production.
Debit Factory Overhead $119,070
Debit Selling Expenses $183,560
Debit Administrative Expenses $109,140
Credit Accounts Payable $411,770
To record costs incurred on account.
Debit Factory Overhead $22,820
Debit Selling Expenses $19,350
Debit Administrative Expense $13,890
Credit Prepaid Expenses $56,060
To record expired prepaid expenses.
Debit Factory Overhead $22,820
Debit Depreciation Expense - Office Equipment $33,740
Debit Depreciation Expense - Office Building $66,480
Credit Depreciation Expenses $123,040
To allocate depreciation expenses.
Debit Work in Process $282,780
Credit Factory Overhead $282,780
To record overhead costs applied to jobs.
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $654,870
Credit Work in Process $654,870
To transfer completed jobs to the finished goods inventory.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $635,020
Credit Finished Goods Inventory $635,020
To record the cost of goods sold.
Explanation:
Journal entries are made when a transaction is initially recorded. They show the accounts to be debited and the ones to be credited.
The Dubuque Cement Company packs 80-pound bags of concrete mix. Time-study data for the filling activity are shown in the following
table. Because of the high physical demands of the job, the company's policy is a 25% allowance for workers. (Round all intermediate
calculations to two decimal places before proceeding with further calculations.)
Element
Grasp and place bag
Fill bag
Seal bag
Place bag on conveyor
Performance
Rating
110%
80%
105%
85%
1
8
37
16
8
Observation (seconds)
2
8
42
17
6
3
9
38
12
9
Bag breaks open; included as delay in the allowance factor
A Conveyor jams; included as delay in the allowance factor
a) The standard time for this process = seconds (round your response to two decimal places).
4
12
34
20
30^
5
8
114
18
34
Answer:
g
Explanation:
d
Account no. Account Description
101 Cash at bank
102 Accounts receivable
110 Office supplies
120 Office equipment and furniture
130 Motor vehicles (s)
201 Accounts payable
210 Bank loan
301 Share capital
401 Revenue
510 Rent expense
520 Electricity expense
530 Advertising expense (s)
540 Bank charges (s)
550 Interest expense (s)
560 Wages expense
Prepare journal entries for the following
30/03-Entered into a contract for delivery of electric vehicle, at a cost of $20000 which is to be used for the business. The vehicle will be delivered in 2 weeks’ time. No cash payments have yet been made in relation to the contract.
30/3-Invoice received from the local nurseries association for advertising of $1,300. The invoice was paid by transfer from the business bank account
A bank Account Description is a type of financial account that is kept by a bank or other financial organisation and is used to record financial transactions between the bank and its clients.
What are the steps to opening a bank account?To open an account, you must select a bank and give that bank the required documentation, such as identity and proof of address. Typically, in order to qualify, you must be at least 18 years old. To avoid fees, you may also need to fill the account or maintain a minimum level.
What is the account no?When you open a bank account, you are given a specific set of digits called a bank account number. Such numbers will be assigned by financial organisations to every account you have.
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What are the OSHA guidelines for reporting injuries, illnesses, and fatalities?
Answer:
(Answers may vary.)
I know that as per OSHA guidelines, I must report workplace related accidents. I would ensure I implement the following OSHA guidelines:
I will report any worker fatality within 8 hours.
I will report any amputation, loss of an eye, or hospitalization of a worker within 24 hours.
Since I have more than 10 employees, I will keep a record of any serious work-related injuries and illnesses for five years.
Explanation:
This incentive contract is based on a target price of $260,000 withexpected costs of $240,000 and target incentive of $5,000.Thecontract specifies a share ratio of 80/20. If the actual cost is $249,000, what is the seller's final fee?A.$5,000,B.$13,800,C.$11,000,D.$7,200
The seller's final fee is $7,200. which is option D. based on the incentive contract.
The seller's final fee can be calculated by subtracting the target cost from the actual cost and multiplying it by the share ratio.
First, let's calculate the difference between the actual cost and the target cost:
Actual cost - Target cost = $249,000 - $240,000 = $9,000
Next, we multiply the difference by the share ratio:
$9,000 * (80/100) = $7,200
Therefore, the seller's final fee is $7,200.
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Sugar Industries manufactures specialized candy dispensers. One of Sugar’s customers ordered 500 candy dispensers, Job 317C. The job cost sheet for Job 317C shows $1,750 in direct materials and 30 direct labor hours at $18 per hour. What amount did Sugar post to Work in Process Inventory?
Answer:
$2,290
Explanation:
The computation of the amount posted to Work in process inventory is shown below:
= Direct material cost + direct labor cost
where,
Direct material cost is $1,750
And, the direct labor cost is
= 30 direct labor hours × $18
= $540
So, the work in process inventory is
= $1,750 + $540
= $2,290
Hence, the work in process inventory is $2,290
in preparation of standard cost we consider what situation macroeconomics or microeconomics???
When preparing standard costs, we primarily consider microeconomics, which is the study of the behavior of individual consumers, firms, and industries. Standard cost is the estimated cost of producing a unit of product or service, based on historical data and budgeted costs.
It is used as a benchmark to compare actual costs with expected costs and to analyze the variances between them. In order to determine standard costs, we need to consider the cost of each individual input such as direct materials, direct labor, and overheads. This analysis is done at the microeconomic level because it involves the behavior and decision-making of individual firms and their interactions with suppliers, customers, and competitors.
The macroeconomic factors such as inflation, interest rates, and unemployment rates may also have an impact on the cost of production but these are generally outside the scope of standard cost analysis. Therefore, while macroeconomics can indirectly influence the cost of production, the focus of standard cost analysis remains on the microeconomic factors that affect the cost of individual inputs.
Overall, standard cost preparation involves a detailed microeconomic analysis to determine the estimated cost of producing a product or service, which is then compared with the actual costs to identify any variances and improve the cost efficiency of the firm.
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___________ is a way of saving a file so it can be used by a different program. A. Selecting B. Exporting C. Citing D. Formatting Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return
Answer:
B. Exporting
Explanation:
Click this link to view O*NET's Work Activities section for Architects. Note that common activities are listed toward the
top, and less common activities are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common work activities
performed by Architects? Check all that apply.
repairing and maintaining mechanical equipment
communicating with persons outside of the organization
drafting, laying out, and specifying technical devices, parts, and equipment
using dynamic flexibility to repeatedly bend, stretch, or twist with arms or legs
using night vision and peripheral vision
making decisions and solving problems
thinking creatively
Answer:
communicating with persons outside of the organization
drafting, laying out, and specifying technical devices, parts, and equipment
making decisions and solving problems
thinking creatively
B, C, F, G
Explanation:See attachment
what is used to calculate the cost of living index
Explanation:
A cost-of-living index is a theoretical price index that measures relative cost of living over time or regions. It is an index that measures differences in the price of goods and services, and allows for substitutions with other items as prices vary.
To speak with integrity, an accountant should most likely:
A. consider his or her tone of voice carefully when speaking.
B. reserve gossip about coworkers for outside of work.
C. use negative language whenever its necessary.
D. make promises regardless of whether he or she will keep them.
SUBMIT
The most appropriate option is A. Consider his or her tone of voice carefully when speaking.
why it is?
Speaking with integrity as an accountant requires being honest and transparent in all communication, whether it is verbal or written. One of the ways an accountant can ensure that he or she is speaking with integrity is to carefully consider his or her tone of voice when speaking.
This means being aware of the impact of the words used, and how they might be perceived by others. It also involves communicating in a clear, concise and professional manner that does not include any negative language, gossip or making promises that cannot be kept.
Therefore, option A is the most appropriate answer as it emphasizes the importance of speaking with integrity and being mindful of one's tone of voice when communicating.
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The financial aid application MOST LIKELY includes this question to determine
Answer:
ofnrnrnenw
Explanation:
llfnnnskalwwlek
Answer:c
Explanation:
What is a class action suit?
OA. When a lawsuit is dismissed by a judge because the court does
not have proper jurisdiction
B. When a lawsuit involves not only one punishment, but an entire list
of consequences
C. When a group of consumers that suffer similar damages bring a
case against a business together
D. When an individual brings a lawsuit against all businesses in an
industry together
it’s c
A class action suit is a case, brought up by a group of consumers that suffer similar damages, against a business together. Hence, the correct answer will be an option(c).
Consumers, suffering a similar loss caused by a business, come forward and file a lawsuit together against the same business. This type of lawsuit is known as a class action suit. It is also known as Representative action. If the group wins the lawsuit, it will be compensated for the damages caused but if they lose the lawsuit, it will not receive any type of financial compensation.
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It was established in 1971 as the only newspaper in the country. At the time, the company had virtually no competition. It had a strong financial base with many readers cut across the length and breadth of the country. It was able to engage the best of journalists to work for the brand, a development which has made the company extremely formidable thus, it became a household name.
After 50 years in operation as a media enterprise, the board of APPOT Communications Group Limited (ACGL) is faced with a lot of competition from online news portals, the proliferation of radio and television networks as well as new newspapers that hit the stands on a daily basis.
This development has affected the market share of APPOTS Communications Group Limited. From 90 per cent, today, the market share of the company has dropped to just about 43 per cent and still falling.
As the new Managing Director of the company, your task is to turn around the business to restore it to its former glory.
Indicate the relevance of PESTLE analysis as a framework to analyse some of the key factors that can influence the strategic plan of the company going forward.
PESTEL Analysis-
PESTEL Analysis provides the strategic framework for the analysis of all components which have impact on the functioning of the business.
According to the given case, Market share of the media company has reduced from 90% to 43%. As the new Managing Director of the company, my task is to turn around the business to restore it to its former glory. For this, we have to analyse the PESTEL Analysis of the company which is as follows-
1. Political Analysis- There is a impact of political parties , their policies , rules and regulations on every company. On media industry, there is a huge impact of the political parties as media demand news and there is a flood of news of political parties. As if my company will focus on the upcoming topics of the political party, then we will provide the latest news to our customer and will be able to beat our competitor and can increase their market share back to 90% from 43%.
2.Economic Analysis- Economic components includes fiscal policy, taxation policy, monetary policy etc. These have impact on the functioning of the business of media industry also.
3. Social Analysis- This factor constitutes demographic component. Media industry should provide news of such type which can focus on the demographic dividend. Like- Age composition, Gender-composition, income, interest, their needs, purchasing power. What is the interest of different segments of society in what kind of topic that a media industry should focus on to increase its market share.
4. Technological Analysis- Technology is an application of scientific knowledge to the practical task. Various technologies and up gradations have impact on the business scenario. Research and Development, innovation etc provides various opportunities to the business. Online platform is the result of technological innovation. This provide better opportunity to media-user like they can have information and news on different apps on their phones.
5. Environmental Analysis- Environment means scanning. It is the combination of various micro and macro factors which affects the functioning of the business. These have impact on the strategic framework of the business for the development of counter strategies to beat the competitor.
6. Legal Analysis- Legal factors pertain to any legal forces that define what a business can or cannot do.
Legal factors include the following:
Industry Regulation
Licenses & Permits
Intellectual Property:
How does the company’s focus on recruiting accountants and related services give Accountingfly a competitive advantage?
In order for a company to make a profitable growth, it must have good terms of accounts and finance people.
The services that may lead the company to focus on competitive advantage are the benefits of hiring those accounts that are honest, hard-working and work with deadlines. The company recruitment can make a competitive advantage by taking in top-notch accountants and giving large pays thereby attracting more clients. It also does this by working with the approved rules, standards, and regulations.Hence the option D is correct.
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A company acquired an asset for $1,200,000 on January 1 of the current year. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-line basis (no residual value). For tax purposes, the asset’s cost is depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 19%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in the four years are as follows:
Year
1 2 3 4
Pretax accounting income $3,700,000 $4,100,000 $4,400,000 $4,900,000
Depreciation on the income statement 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000
Depreciation on the tax return (399,960) (533,400) (177,720) (88,920)
Taxable income $3,600,040 $3,866,600 $4,522,280 $5,111,080
Required:
For December 31 of each year, determine (a) the cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account.
Note: Each cell requires a formula, even if the result is $0.
The cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset is $772,440 and the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account $41,801.52
Calculation of (a) the cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset:
Year 1:
Temporary difference = $300,000 – ($399,960 / 5) = $220,008
Cumulative temporary difference = $220,008
Year 2:
Cumulative temporary difference = $220,008 + $6,360 = $226,368
Year 3:
Cumulative temporary difference = $226,368 + $264,456 = $490,824
Year 4:
Temporary difference = $300,000 – ($88,920 / 5) = $281,616
Cumulative temporary difference = $490,824 + $281,616 = $772,440
Then, (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account:
Year 1:
Deferred tax liability = $220,008 x 19% = $41,801.52
Year 2:
Deferred tax liability = $6,360 x 19% = $1,208.40
Year 3:
Deferred tax asset = ($264,456) x 19% = ($50,246.64)
Year 4:
Deferred tax asset = ($281,616) x 19% = ($53,507.04)
Therefore, the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account is:
Year 1: $41,801.52
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what is a tax you pay on your income known as
Answer:
Income Tax.
Explanation:
Income tax is levied on incomes, especially an annual government tax on personal incomes.
fittings for GH$1,000. The useful life of the trademark is estimated to be 100 years. (1 point) ABC Ltd commenced business on 1 September, 2011. He keeps accounts to 31 December each year. The basis period for ABC Ltd for 2013 year of assessment is.. A. GH$4,500 B. GHC6,000 C. GHÇ3,000 )D. GHC3,500 E. 1/9/12 - 31/8/13 F. 1/1/13 - 31/12/13 G. 1/7/12 - 30/6/13 H. 1/6/12 - 31/5/13
The basis period for ABC Ltd, which commenced business on September 1, 2011, but keeps accounts to December 31 of each year, for the year 2013 year of assessment is F. 1/1/13 - 31/12/13.
What is the basis period?The basis period is the financial year for which a business is assessed for tax.
The basis period of a business follows the normal accounting period of the entity instead of the fiscal year of the taxation authority or the government.
For a business that commenced in 2011, but keeps accounts to December 31, the basis period for the later years agree with the accounting period ending on December 31.
Thus, we can conclude that the correct basis period is Option F.
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Which behaviors benefits coworkers and colleagues involves assisting, supporting, and developing other organizational members in a way that goes beyond normal job expectations?
Answer:
Interpersonal citizenship behavior.
Explanation:
Interpersonal citizenship behavior can be defined as behaviors that benefits coworkers and colleagues and involves assisting, supporting, and developing other organizational members in a way that goes beyond normal job expectations.
This ultimately implies that, interpersonal citizenship behavior is the extent to which an employee (worker) goes beyond his or her job requirements (descriptions) to help colleagues (co-workers), which either directly or indirectly results in boosting individual job performance, as well as enhancing team work and organizational development.
For example, a line supervisor assisting his or her subordinates that are having a huge or cumbersome workload.
Hence, this voluntary employee behaviors and actions would go a long way to promote unity, foster growth and development and help the organization to successfully achieve its goals and objectives quickly.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a good?
A) a pair of shoes
B) a print advertisement
C) a dozen farm-fresh eggs
D) a barrel of oil
Frederic Taylor applied the scientific method to management . In many cases,this meant measuring a process to determine it optimal possible output .Discuss a time you have seen measurements used to manage a process
Answer:
fg sheriff f hiding fh gay
Briefly describe a purchase you made where the customer service level had an effect on the product you selected or where you purchased it?
Answer:
pick 'n pay through daily promotions
Precision Systems manufactures CD burners and currently sells 18,500 units annually to producers of laptop computers. Jay Wilson, president of the company, anticipates a 15 percent increase in the cost per unit of direct labor on January 1 of next year. He expects all other costs and expenses to remain unchanged. Wilson has asked you to assist him in developing the information he needs to formulate a reasonable product strategy for next year.
You are satisfied that volume is the primary factor affecting costs and expenses and have separated the semivariable costs into their fixed and variable segments. Beginning and ending inventories remain at a level of 1,000 units. Current plant capacity is 20,000 units. The following are the current-year data assembled for your analysis.
Sales price per unit $100
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $10
Direct labor $20
Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative expenses 30 60
Contribution margin per unit (40%) $40
Fixed costs $390,000
Required:
a. What increase in the selling price is necessary to cover the 15 percent increase in direct labor cost and still maintain the current contribution margin ratio of 40 percent?
b. How many units must be sold to maintain the current operating income of $350,000 if the sales price remains at $100 and the 15 percent wage increase goes into effect?
c. Wilson believes that an additional $700,000 of machinery (to be depreciated at 20 percent annually) will increase present capacity (20,000 units) by 25 percent. If all units produced can be sold at the present price of $100 per unit and the wage increase goes into effect, how would the estimated operating income before capacity is increased compare with the estimated operating income after capacity is increased? Prepare schedules of estimated operating income at full capacity before and after the expansion.
a. An increase of $20 per unit is necessary to cover the 15 percent increase in direct labor cost and maintain the desired contribution margin ratio.
b.The fixed costs and desired operating income remain the same, so the contribution margin per unit of $40 is used. The required sales volume is 18,500 units.
c. The estimated operating income after capacity expansion can be determined by increasing the production and sales volume by 25 percent, i.e., 23,125 units
a. To maintain the current contribution margin ratio of 40 percent, the selling price per unit needs to be increased by 20 percent [(15 percent wage increase) / (current contribution margin ratio)].
Therefore, an increase of $20 per unit is necessary to cover the 15 percent increase in direct labor cost and maintain the desired contribution margin ratio.
b. To maintain the current operating income of $350,000, the number of units that must be sold can be calculated using the contribution margin ratio.
The fixed costs and desired operating income remain the same, so the contribution margin per unit of $40 is used. The formula for calculating the required sales volume is:
(Number of units) = (Fixed costs + Desired operating income) / Contribution margin per unit
Plugging in the values, we have:
(Number of units) = ($390,000 + $350,000) / $40 = 18,500 units
c. Before the capacity expansion, the estimated operating income can be calculated using the current production and sales volume of 18,500 units.
The estimated operating income after capacity expansion can be determined by increasing the production and sales volume by 25 percent, i.e., 23,125 units.
The schedules of estimated operating income at full capacity before and after the expansion can be prepared by multiplying the respective sales volumes with the contribution margin per unit and subtracting the fixed costs and the wage increase.
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Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions of Wildhorse Company's books under a perpetual inventory system. Clarify which are debit and which are credit.
(a) On March 2nd, Windsor Company sold $854,200 of merchandise to Wildhorse Company on account, terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $517800.
(b) On March 6th, Wildhorse Company returned $109800 of the merchandise purchased on March 2nd. The cost of the merchandise returned was $66800.
(c) On March 12th, Windsor Company received the balance due from Wildhorse Company.
a) Credit Inventory for $517,800
b) Debit Inventory for $66,800
c) Credit Accounts Receivable (or Trade Receivables) for the same amount
(a) The journal entry to record the sale of merchandise from Windsor Company to Wildhorse Company on March 2nd would be:
Debit Accounts Receivable (or Trade Receivables) for $854,200
Credit Sales Revenue for $854,200
Debit Cost of Goods Sold for $517,800
Credit Inventory for $517,800
The debit to Accounts Receivable represents the amount owed by Wildhorse Company for the merchandise purchased on account. The credit to Sales Revenue recognizes the revenue generated from the sale. The debit to Cost of Goods Sold recognizes the cost of the merchandise sold, and the credit to Inventory reduces the inventory balance as the goods are no longer in stock.
(b) The journal entry to record the return of merchandise by Wildhorse Company on March 6th would be:
Debit Sales Returns and Allowances for $109,800
Credit Accounts Receivable (or Trade Receivables) for $109,800
Debit Inventory for $66,800
Credit Cost of Goods Sold for $66,800
The debit to Sales Returns and Allowances reduces the revenue from the original sale. The credit to Accounts Receivable reduces the amount owed by Wildhorse Company for the returned merchandise. The debit to Inventory increases the inventory balance as the goods are returned to stock, and the credit to Cost of Goods Sold reduces the cost of the merchandise originally sold.
(c) The journal entry to record the payment received by Windsor Company on March 12th would be:
Debit Cash (or Bank) for the amount received from Wildhorse Company
Credit Accounts Receivable (or Trade Receivables) for the same amount
The debit to Cash represents the inflow of funds from the customer's payment. The credit to Accounts Receivable reduces the amount owed by Wildhorse Company, reflecting the settlement of the outstanding balance.
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A job application is a(n)
-temporary
- legal
-permanent
-electronic
A job application is a legal document. Thus, option B is correct.
A legal document is one that, by definition, outlines an agreement between two or more parties, has been signed by mutual consent, and can be relied on in court in all other respects. However, there are many other types of documents that people will refer to as legal. A contract, will, deed, trust, and business arrangement are all examples.
A legal document functions by outlining the legal terms and conditions of an arrangement detailed in the document. However, in order for that legal document to be legally enforceable, it must also adhere to the elements that make it so. That is mutual assent, offer and acceptance, consideration, legality, and capacity.
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Full question:-
A job application is a(n) document.
A. temporary
B. legal
C. permanent
D. electronic
If beginning capital was $110,000, ending capital was $95,000, and the owner's withdrawals were $10,000, the amount of net income or net loss was a Question 10 options: net income of $15,000. net loss of $5,000. net loss of $15,000. net income of $5,000.
Answer:
The answer is option B. Net loss of $5,000
Explanation:
Beginning capital = $110,000
Withdrawal = $ 10,000
Capital left = $110,000 - $ 10,000 = $100,000
Ending capital = $95,000
Since the ending capital is less than the beginning capital, there is a loss.
net loss = $100,000 - $95,000 = $5,000
Answer:
The answer is option B. Net loss of $5,000
Explanation:
Where should a user store frequently used icons on a computer?
Answer: they should be loaded on the tool bar
Explanation:
for quick and easy access
Standard Product Cost, Direct Materials Variance
Condiments Company uses standards to control its materials costs. Assume that a batch of ketchup (2,500 pounds) has the following standards:
Standard Quantity Standard Price
Whole tomatoes 4,200 lbs. $0.45 per lb.
Vinegar 230 gal. $2.70 per gallon.
Corn syrup 20 gal. $10.00 per gal.
Salt 92 lbs. $2.50 per lb.
The actual materials in a batch may vary from the standard due to tomato characteristics. Assume that the actual quantities of materials for batch K-111 were as follows:
4,400 lbs. of tomatoes
221 gal. of vinegar
21 gal. of corn syrup
91 lbs. of salt
a. Determine the standard unit materials cost per pound for a standard batch.
b. Determine the direct materials quantity variance for batch K-111. If required, round amounts to the nearest cent.
Answer:
A. $1.18
B. Whole tomatoes $90 Unfavorable
Vinegar ($24.30) Favorable
Corn syrup $10 Unfavorable
Salt ($2.50) Favorable
Total direct materials quantity variance $73.20 Unfavourable
Explanation:
a. Calculation to Determine the standard unit materials cost per pound for a standard batch.
Ingredient Standard quantity* Standard price= Standard Cost per Batch
Whole tomatoes 4,200 lbs.*$0.45 per lb=$1,890
Vinegar 230 gal.*$2.70 per gallon=$621
Corn syrup 20 gal.*$10.00 per gal=$200
Salt 92 lbs.* $2.50 per lb=$230
Total $2,941
Standard unit materials cost per pound=$2,941/$2,500 Standard unit materials cost per pound=$1.18
Therefore the standard unit materials cost per pound for a standard batch $1.18
[b] Calculation to determine the direct materials quantity variance for batch K-111
Ingredient Standard quantity-Actual Quantity =Difference* Standard price= Materials Quantity Variance Favorable/Unfavorable
Whole tomatoes 4,200 lbs -4,400 lbs=200 lbs*$0.45=$90 UNFAVORABLE
Vinegar 230 gal- 221 gal=(9gal)*$2.70=($24.30) FAVORABLE
Corn syrup 20 gal-21 gal=1gal*$10=$10 UNFAVORABLE
Salt 92 lbs-91 lbs=(1lbs)*$2.50=($2.50)FAVOURABLE
Total direct materials quantity variance $73.20 Unfavourable
($90-$24.30+$10-$2.50)
Therefore the direct materials quantity variance for batch K-111 will be:
Whole tomatoes $90 Unfavorable
Vinegar ($24.30) Favorable
Corn syrup $10 Unfavorable
Salt ($2.50) Favorable
Total direct materials quantity variance $73.20 Unfavourable
Insurance agents receive a commission on the policies they sell. Many states regulate the rates that can be charged for insurance. Would higher or lower rates increase the incomes of agents? Explain, distinguishing between the short-run and the long-run.
The higher rates would have to increase the income that the agents would have to make in the commission in the short run.
What is the rate at which the incomes would increase?In the short-run, higher insurance rates would likely increase the incomes of agents, as they would receive a larger commission on the policies they sell. However, in the long-run, higher rates could lead to decreased demand for insurance as customers may find the policies too expensive. This decrease in demand could lead to lower incomes for agents as they would sell fewer policies.
On the other hand, lower insurance rates could lead to an increase in demand for policies and thus, in the short-run, increase the number of policies sold by agents, which could increase their incomes. But in the long-run, as the insurance company would be making less profit from the policies, it could decrease the commission for agents, leading to a decrease in their incomes.
In summary, in the short-run, higher rates could increase the incomes of agents, but in the long-run, it could decrease them due to decreased demand. And Lower rates could increase the incomes of agents in the short-run but in the long-run, it could decrease due to decrease in commission.
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