methylation is decreasing transcription rates. where are those methyl tags likely to be most prevalent?

Answers

Answer 1

The promoter are the region in a DNA where all the methylation is decreasing the amount of transcription rates in it.

DNA methylation regulates gene expression via way of means of recruiting proteins concerned in gene repression or via way of means of inhibiting the binding of transcription factor(s) to DNA. During development, the sample of DNA methylation withinside the genome adjustments due to a dynamic system concerning both de novo DNA methylation and demethylation.

we can overview the system of DNA methylation and demethylation withinside the fearful system. We will describe the DNA (de)methylation equipment and its affiliation with different epigenetic mechanisms along with histone changes and noncoding RNAs. Moreover, neuronal hobby can modulate their sample of DNA methylation in reaction to physiological and environmental stimuli. The particular law of DNA methylation is important for ordinary cognitive function.

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Related Questions

Food and territory are balancing
factors in an ecosystem. What type
of phenomena balance these
factors?
A. anthropogenic
B. unnatural
C. natural
D. reproductive

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Natural phenomena.

Explanation:

Food and territory are two factors that clearly influence the development of life within an ecosystem: the abundance or lack of these factors will clearly be decisive in the normal development of life within the ecosystem, that is, the greater the territory and food, the better the quality of life of the living beings in said ecosystem.

In turn, food and territory are affected by various natural phenomena, which condition the abundance or lack of these factors: thus, phenomena such as earthquakes, floods, fires, etc., cause the territory and food to fluctuate as soon as to their quantities.

Answer:

C. natural

Explanation:

Hope this helps

How did Robert Hooke contribute to the cell theory
A He was the first to use the term “cell.”
B He was the first scientist to use a microscope.
C He stated that all animals are made up of cells.
D He stated that all cells arise from preexisting cells.

Answers

Robert Hooke contribute to the cell theory because he was the first person to use the term “cell.”

What is contribution of Robert Hooke to cell theory?

Hooke observing cork through his microscope in which he saw tiny cavities which he described as cells. Hooke's discovery led to the foundation of cell theory.

So we can conclude that Robert Hooke contribute to the cell theory because he was the first person to use the term “cell.”

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A student is investigating mechanical and electromagnetic waves. She is creating a list of questions to include in her investigation about the properties of each type of wave. Which is NOT a question that she can ask that will allow her to learn about the properties of both mechanical and electromagnetic waves?

A
What is the amplitude of the wave?

B
What is the frequency of the wave?

C
What is the wavelength of the wave?

D
What is the wave speed in a vacuum?

Answers

Answer:

It would be B

Explanation:

I am sorry if it is wrong

"What is the frequency of wave?" is not a question that she can ask. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the frequency of wave?

Wave frequency is the number of waves which pass through a fixed point in a given amount of time. The SI unit for wave frequency is the hertz (Hz). One hertz (Hz) equals 1 wave passing a fixed point in the time period of 1 second. A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same magnitude of amplitude.

The equation used for determination of wave frequency (f) will be:

f = v/λ

where λ is the wavelength in meters and v is the speed of the wave in m/s.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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1. What is a DFA configuration? Give me an example.

2. what is the difference between a NFA and a DFA?

Answers

Answer:

1)

In the context of automata theory, a DFA (Deterministic Finite Automaton) configuration refers to the state of the DFA along with the current input symbol being processed. It represents the instantaneous snapshot of the DFA during its computation.

A DFA configuration consists of two components:

Current State: It represents the state in which the DFA is currently located. In a DFA, the state is an essential part of its definition and determines the behaviour of the automaton.

Remaining Input: It represents the portion of the input yet to be processed by the DFA. As the DFA reads input symbols one by one, the remaining input is reduced until it is completely consumed.

Let's consider a simple example of a DFA that recognizes the language of all binary strings ending with '01'. The DFA has two states: State A and State B. Here's an example of a DFA configuration:

Current State: State B

Remaining Input: 1101

In this example, the DFA is in State B, and the remaining input is '1101'. It indicates that the DFA has already read the input '11' and is currently processing the symbol '0'. Based on the transition rules of the DFA, it will move to another state or remain in the same state, depending on the current state and input symbol.

2)

A DFA (Deterministic Finite Automaton) and an NFA (Nondeterministic Finite Automaton) are both types of finite automata used in automata theory. The main difference between them lies in their behaviour and the nature of transitions between states.

Determinism vs. Nondeterminism:

DFA: A DFA is deterministic, meaning that for any given state and input symbol, there is a unique transition to the next state. It follows a single, well-defined path for each input symbol.

NFA: An NFA is nondeterministic, meaning that for a given state and input symbol, there can be multiple possible transitions leading to different states. It can have several possible paths for each input symbol.

Transition Function:

DFA: In a DFA, the transition function is defined as a mapping from each state and input symbol to a unique next state. It is a total function, ensuring that every state and input symbol has a defined transition.

NFA: In an NFA, the transition function is defined as a mapping from each state and input symbol to a set of possible next states. It allows multiple transitions from the same state with the same input symbol or even transitions with the empty string (ε).

Acceptance of Input:

DFA: In a DFA, acceptance of an input string occurs if, after reading the entire input, the DFA is in an accepting state (a designated final state). If the DFA ends in a non-accepting state, the input is rejected.

NFA: In an NFA, acceptance of an input string can be more flexible. It can accept an input string if there exists at least one possible path through the NFA that leads to an accepting state. It is not necessary for all possible paths to lead to an accepting state.

Memory:

DFA: A DFA has no memory of the input it has previously read. It only considers the current input symbol and the current state to determine the next state.

NFA: An NFA can have memory by using ε-transitions, which allow it to transition to a new state without consuming any input symbol. It can make decisions based on its current state and the remaining input without reading additional input symbols.

Overall, DFAs are simpler and easier to analyze due to their deterministic nature, while NFAs offer more expressive power with their nondeterministic behaviour and ε-transitions. However, it's important to note that both DFA and NFA are equivalent in terms of the languages they can recognize, meaning that for any language recognized by an NFA, there exists an equivalent DFA and vice versa.

hey, hope you found this helpful hope you have a great rest of the day!

Please help, I’ll mark as brainliest.

Please help, Ill mark as brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

i think is cell plate

i hope it helps you:)

Answer:

hey mate here is your answer

Cytokinesis in a plant cell is achieved by the formation of cell plate instead of a cleavage furrow, which is formed in.

So, option B

please mark me as a brainliest

pls help with all the questions ill mark u brainlist

pls help with all the questions ill mark u brainlist

Answers

A I’m not sure so yeah


There are two conditions for calling a domain atomic. Mention
them and cite one example in [05] this regard

Answers

The two conditions for calling a domain atomic are: The domain cannot be divided or broken down into smaller parts and The domain represents a distinct and independent concept or entity.

An example of an atomic domain is a "Person" domain. It satisfies both conditions as it cannot be further divided into smaller parts (e.g., name, age, address), and it represents a distinct concept or entity (i.e., an individual human being).

The "Person" domain encapsulates all the relevant attributes and behaviors related to a person, such as their personal information, relationships, and actions. Any interaction or analysis involving a person would revolve around this atomic domain, treating it as a singular and cohesive unit.

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Fluid balance is regulated through osmosis (the diffusion of water). if there is a greater concentration of electrolytes inside the cell, what does water do?

Answers

When there is a greater concentration of electrolytes inside the cell, water molecules tend to move into the cell through osmosis.

Osmosis is the passive diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. In this scenario, the higher concentration of electrolytes inside the cell creates an osmotic gradient that drives water to move into the cell to balance the solute concentrations. This process helps regulate fluid balance within the cell by ensuring an appropriate distribution of water and electrolytes. By allowing water to enter the cell, osmosis helps maintain cellular hydration and supports vital cellular processes.

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describe an environment factor that could affect the growth of an organism​

Answers

The main factor that affects the growth of a organism is the pollution caused by factories and wastes as well as harmful gases released.

how does fish breath?

Answers

Answer:

through the help of gills?

Fishes breathe through the gills present behind and to side of the mouth
In easy words, they are located on the side of the head of the fish

what is sodium E621 know as MSG is​

Answers

Answer:

MSG is short for monosodium glutamate. It is common food addictive-with the e-number E621 that is used to enhance flavor.

Explanation:

MSG is derived from the amino acid glutamate or glutamic acid, which is one of the most abundant amino acids in nature.

An element with symbol 'y' is represented as 30 Y 65 . what is the atomic number and mass number of this element? Name the element 'Y'.​

Answers

Answer:

Your atomic mass is 65 and atomic number 30. With this information, you'll find that this element happens to be Zinc, with 30 protons, 30 electrons and 35 neutrons on a stable level. There is also 4 energy levels. Hopefully this helps. Good Luck!

How does the chemical reactivity of an unstable isotope compare with that of a stable isotope?

Answers

Answer:

The difference between a stable isotope and an unstable isotope

A "stable isotope" is any of two or more forms of an element whos nuclei contains the same number of protons and electrons, but a different number of neutrons. Stable isotopes remain unchanged indefinitely, but "unstable" (radioactive) isotopes undergo spontaneous disintegration.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

Fracking is extremely controversial. Many states have banned fracking. Using what you have just learned abortista fracking, make a predictions as to why this might be bellow

Fracking is extremely controversial. Many states have banned fracking. Using what you have just learned

Answers

Gas and oil can be extracted from shale rock using a process called hydraulic fracturing, or fracking.

Why does fracking raise questions?The gas is released by drilling into the ground and spraying a layer of rock with a high-pressure solution of water, sand, and chemicals.Small movements on the surface of the earth can result from the injection of fluid under high pressure into the rock.Over 120 earthquakes, including one that lasted nearly 100 hours, were noted while drilling at a Cuadrilla site in Blackpool.Although tiny and infrequently experienced by people, seismic shocks of this size worry the locals.

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Which drug group temporarily improves physical and mental performance?
Hallucinogens
Stimulants
Steroids
Inhalants

Answers

Nootropics, commonly referred to as "cognitive enhancers," are medications that some people use in an effort to enhance their memory, mental alertness, focus, and energy levels.

What is Mental performance?

There are numerous varieties of nootropics. Some of these are pharmaceuticals that are intended to treat diseases like narcolepsy or excessive sleepiness as well as to help people with attention issues focus and pay attention better.

The claims that nootropics enhance cognitive function and performance in healthy individuals are tenuous, but the adverse effects do pose health hazards.

Nootropics may help people hide signs of exhaustion, procrastination, or boredom, but they do not increase intelligence, and their effects only persist for the duration of the time the substance is taken.

Therefore, Nootropics, commonly referred to as "cognitive enhancers," are medications that some people use in an effort to enhance their memory, mental alertness, focus, and energy levels.

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How many different 8-mer sequences of DNA are there? (Hint: There are 16 possible dinucleotides and 64 possible trinucleotides.)

Answers

A "k-mer" sequence in a DNA is just a sequence of k characters in a string (or nucleotides in a DNA sequence). Now, it is important to remember that to get all k-mers from a sequence you need to get the first k characters, then move just a single character for the start of the next k-mer, and so on. Effectively, this will create sequences that overlap in k-1 positions. There are a total of 65,536 different 8-mer sequences of DNA.

To calculate the number of different 8-mer sequences of DNA, we need to consider that each position in the sequence can have 4 different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). Since we are considering an 8-mer sequence, there are a total of 8 positions.

For each position, there are 4 possible nucleotides, so the total number of possible sequences is obtained by multiplying the number of choices for each position. Therefore, the total number of different 8-mer sequences is 4⁸, which equals 65,536.

It's important to note that the hint provided about 16 possible dinucleotides and 64 possible trinucleotides is not directly relevant to calculating the number of different 8-mer sequences. The number of dinucleotides and trinucleotides represents the number of possible combinations of adjacent nucleotides, but for an 8-mer sequence, we need to consider all possible combinations of nucleotides for each position.

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Use your knowledge of science to answer the questionSelect the three correct answers

Use your knowledge of science to answer the questionSelect the three correct answers

Answers

They give us the following statements

A) Glucose is broken down into carbon dioxide and water.

This statement would be correct if we are talking about cell respiration because glucose and oxygen produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy in that reaction.

B) Energy is stored in the bonds of ATP.

Is the following statement true or false?
Genetic mutations are always harmful.
O true
O false

Answers

Answer:

True is the answer but i don't know why

Answer:

false!

Explanation:

Genetic mutations do not always have harmful effects on organisms. Some mutations can be neutral, and some may even be beneficial.

it is the mixture of gases as a result of random movements and frequent collisions.

Answers

The statement appears to be a definition of gas, which is a state of matter that is characterized by its ability to expand and fill any container it is placed in.

The molecules of a gas are in constant random motion, colliding with each other and with the walls of the container, which creates pressure. The mixture of gases referred to in the statement could potentially be the Earth's atmosphere, which is composed mainly of nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%) along with small amounts of other gases such as carbon dioxide and argon. However, without more context, it is difficult to determine what specific mixture of gases the statement is referring to.

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Is fructose (C6H12O6) a carbohydrate? Be sure to justify your response.

Answers

Yes fructose is a carbohydrate it is sugar which is a carbohydrate

Answer: Fructose is a simple ketonic monosaccharide. Monosaccharides are the fundamental units of carbohydrates that cannot be further reduced to simpler compounds. They are classified based on the fu

Does adenine and thymine have a double bond.

Answers

Answer:

yep

Explanation:

they have a double hydrogen bond

A city is powered by energy from coal. the city incorporates the use of biofuels from existing corn crops as an alternate source of energy.

what can be an environmental impact of this change?

a. decrease in biodiversity
b. increase in pollution
c. decrease in carbon emissions
d. increase in surface temperatures

Answers

An environmental impact of a city switching from coal to biofuels from existing corn crops as an alternate source of energy can be a decrease in carbon emissions (option c).

When a city switches from using coal as its primary energy source to using biofuels from existing corn crops, it is effectively transitioning from a fossil fuel to a renewable energy source.

Coal, a fossil fuel, releases a large amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other harmful pollutants when it is burned to produce energy. These carbon emissions contribute to global warming and air pollution. On the other hand, biofuels, such as those derived from corn crops, produce significantly fewer CO2 emissions compared to coal.

This is because biofuels are derived from plants, which absorb CO2 from the atmosphere during their growth. As a result, the overall CO2 emissions are reduced when biofuels are used as an alternative energy source.

In summary, when a city incorporates the use of biofuels from existing corn crops as an alternate source of energy, it leads to a decrease in carbon emissions. This change can have positive impacts on the environment, such as reduced air pollution and mitigation of global warming.

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A synthesis of the antibiotic natural product y-indomycinone involved the halogenation reaction shown below. The major product of the reaction is a monobrominated compound, and a significant amount of a minor, dibrominated compound is also formed.

Answers

When the double bond between carbon atoms in a molecule is broken, the alkene halogenation reaction, specifically bromination or chlorination, takes place. The halides from the opposing sides of the molecule add to nearby carbons.

A halogen atom is replaced with another substance in a process known as halogenation, where the halogen atom eventually becomes a component of the new substance or compound. In general, one or more halogens are typically added to the chemical during the halogenation reaction. The process of replacing any number of hydrogen atoms with the aforementioned group of elements is known as halogenation. The result of halogenation will have different and new properties from the original substance. Halogens are a class of elements that includes substances like iodine, chlorine, fluorine, and bromine. These components typically behave similarly, which is why they belong to the same group.

The complete question is;

A synthesis of the antibiotic natural product y-indomycinone involved the halogenation reaction shown below. The major product of the reaction is a mono brominated compound, and a significant amount of a minor, dibrominated compound is also formed. Modify the given structure to draw the major product a mono brominated compound. Lone pairs not required.

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A synthesis of the antibiotic natural product y-indomycinone involved the halogenation reaction shown
A synthesis of the antibiotic natural product y-indomycinone involved the halogenation reaction shown

Use the drop-down menus to identify the organelles labeled on the animal cell to the right.

Answers

The label A represents mitochondria. The mitochondria is also called the powerhouse of the cell which converts glucose to energy rich molecules of ATP.

Label B represents nucleus. Nucleus contains the genetic material or DNA, RNA , nucleolus, chromatin fibres and proteins. It contains the chromosomes which control the hereditary characteristics.

Label C represents lysosome. Lysosomes contain digestive juices which breaks down large cell parts and large molecules and helps in intracellular digestion.

Label D represents rough endoplasmic reticulum having ribosomes.

The rough endoplasmic reticulum provides surface for protein synthesis. It is also used to transport cellular contents from one cell to another.

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Which of the statements below correctly compares features of plant and animal cells?

Plant cells have a cell membrane, while animal cells have both a cell wall and a cell membrane.
Plant cells have ribosomes only on the rough ER, while animal cells have ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
Plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles.
Plant cells have chloroplasts but no mitochondria, while animal cells have mitochondria.

Answers

Plants cells have a large central vacuole, while animals cells have many smaller vacuoles

Plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles. Hence option c is correct.

What are vacuole?

Vacuole is defined as a region of cytoplasm-free, membrane-lined, and liquid-filled space inside a cell. A membrane-bound cell organelle known as a vacuole.  The plant cell's equilibrium depends heavily on the vacuole. It participates in the regulation of cytoplasmic ions, pH, and the control of cell volume and turgor.

Animal cells lack a cell wall, whereas plant cells do. Animal cells lack chloroplasts while those of plants do. Animal cells have many little vacuoles, but plant cells only have one giant vacuole. Animal cells only have a cell membrane, but plant cells have both a cell wall and a cell membrane. Cell walls are used by plants to give the plant structure. Animal cells lack the organelles known as chloroplasts that are present in plant cells.

Thus, plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles. Hence option c is correct.

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a field containing soil that is 60 percent clay can hold a tremendous amount of nutrients but often has poor crop growth. what is the most likely explanation for this phenomenon? a. excessive concentrations of nutrients in soil can become toxic to many types of plants. b. plant roots have difficulty penetrating a soil that is 60 percent clay. c. the base saturation of clay soil is too high for most plants. d. clay can hold heavy metals that are toxic to plants.

Answers

The fact that the  particles of the clay soil are so intricately compacted together would make it difficult for plant roots to penetrate the soil. Option B

What is soil?

The term soil has to do with the outermost part of the earth crust on which plants grow. We know that there are various kinds of soil and these kinds of soil include;

Loamy soil

Clay soil

Sandy soil

Now we know that clay soil is always in a state in which the particles of the soil are glued together. The implication of this is that both moisture and water are able to be held effectively by the soil.

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Where does the helicase start unzipping

Answers

answer: It begins at a site called the origin of replication, and it creates a replication fork by separating the two sides of the parental DNA. This 'unzipping' of the molecules will expose the nitrogenous bases of the nucleic acid chain so that new nucleotides can be added to create the daughter strand.

Explanation: hope this helps

which of the following is true for lymph? a.) it is a colorless fluid. b.) it is only found in the spleen. c.) it is a component of blood. d.) it is the fluid that cushions the brain.

Answers

The statement: "It is a component of blood"  is true for lymph.

What do you mean by Lymph?

Lymph is a clear, slightly yellowish fluid that circulates throughout the body. It is an important part of the body's immune system, carrying white blood cells and other substances to fight infection and disease. The lymphatic system is composed of lymph vessels, lymph nodes, and organs such as the spleen and thymus.

What is the Immune system?

The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from foreign invaders, such as bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. Its main components are the white blood cells, antibodies, the complement system, the lymphatic system, the spleen, the thymus, and the bone marrow. The immune system recognizes foreign invaders and attacks them, while also recognizing and tolerating "self" cells, tissues, and organs.

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Which event shows conditions that lead to natural selection?

A-Weeds are removed by a gardener from a public park

B-Wild horses are tamed over many years and selectively allowed to reproduce.

C-A crab produces millions of offspring in a year, but few survive to adulthood.

D-Farmers collect the largest corn seeds to plant in their fields the following year.​

Answers

Thy answer shall be C.

y do we have school ?

Answers

Answer:

to learn more activities and have a better work

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