Members of the tropical tree genus Ceiba currently grow in the rainforests of the Amazon. A paleontologist discovers several fossils that she attributes to this genus in the Pampas region of Argentina. This region is not currently covered with tropical rainforests. She concludes based on these fossils that this region of Argentina was covered with tropical rainforests in the past. This form of reasoning is known as

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Answer 1

Complete question:

Members of the tropical tree genus Ceiba currently grow in the rainforests of the Amazon. A paleontologist discovers several fossils that she attributes to this genus in the Pampas region of Argentina. This region is not currently covered with tropical rainforests. She concludes based on these fossils that this region of Argentina was covered with tropical rainforests in the past. This form of reasoning is known as:

A.  

Deduction.

B.  

Induction.

C.  

Abduction.

D.  

A random guess.

Answer:

This form of reasoning is known as Deduction (Option A)

Explanation:

Induction: Might be defined as a process of initiation in something, such as a religion, a new job, a new activity, a new curse, etc.    

Abduction: Refers to the illegal act of taking someone somewhere by obligation or by force, against the person´s will. Also refers to the body´s extremities movement.  

A random guess: Refers to a random conjecture about something, with no basis or fundaments.

Deduction: The fact of answering a question or reaching a conclusion based on evidence or fundaments. Usually after a process of investigation or study, and knowing the facts.

The exposed situation is an example of a deduction made by the researcher. She bases her conclusion on the fact that Pampa´s fossils might be of the same genus as Amazonia´s trees, which means that in Argentina the environmental and climatic conditions were comparable to those in current Amazonia. Also, as a paleontologist, she must know about the biogeographic processes that modeled the earth and living beings. Her conclusions are not random. She has bases and fundaments to conclude that Argentina was once covered with tropical rainforests in the past.


Related Questions

How has air conditioning changed the economic activities of the subregions of the United States? Think about: • the South and the West • the “rust belt” and the “sunbelt

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

By making us chilly... brrrrrrrr

Imagine bacteria being able to divide every hour. After 1 hour there would be 2 bacteria. After 2 hours there would be 4 bacteria. After 24 hours there would be 16 million bacteria. If there is nothing there to limit to growth, the bacteria would continue to grow at a rapid rate. The following example represents which type of growth? A. Stationary growth B. Exponential growth C. Logistic growth D. Meiosis​

Answers

Exponential (Log) Phase: Bacterial cells move into the exponential and log phase after the lag phase. The cells are currently dividing via binary fission and multiplying by two after each generation.

Correct option is. B.

What type of bacteria grows the fastest?

For instance, the generation time for the fastest-growing bacterium, Clostridium perfringens, is approximately 10 minutes; for the fastest-doubling bacterium, Escherichia coli, the generation time is 20 minutes; and for the slowest-growing bacterium, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the generation time is between 12 and 16 hours.

What is the average rate of bacterial growth?

In ideal conditions, Coli can double their population in 20 minutes, demonstrating the astounding rates of reproduction that bacteria are capable of. This means that in the lab, very large population numbers can be reached in a matter of hours; investigations in the lab frequently use population densities of around 109 cells per milliliter of culture medium.

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Are natural disasters avoidable

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Answer:

Natural hazards such as flooding, earthquakes and hurricanes cannot be prevented. However, there are still opportunities to reduce damage from natural hazards.

Some natural disasters can be forecasted based on past scientific data.

So if you know ahead of time of the occurence then I guess you can take precautions and avoid natural disasters wherever you live.

Explanation:

Answer: Natural disasters are inevitable and we may not be able to prevent them.

Explanation: We can work towards building a more resilent community, one that emerges from such incidents stronger than ever.

Which statement best describes a reliable source of information?

A source that follows the scientific method.
A source that includes the evidence to persuade a side.
A source that includes opinions to support a claim.
A source that uses pseudoscience to gather evidence.

Answers

The statement best describing a reliable source of information is:A source that follows the scientific method.

A reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method. The scientific method is a systematic approach to investigating phenomena, which involves formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments or observations, collecting data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. By adhering to the scientific method, a source ensures that its information is based on rigorous and objective analysis.

A reliable source of information focuses on providing evidence to support its claims rather than relying on opinions. It presents data, facts, and research findings obtained through scientific studies or credible sources. This evidence-based approach adds credibility to the information presented and allows readers to evaluate the validity of the claims.

On the other hand, a source that includes opinions to support a claim may lack objectivity and can introduce bias into the information. Opinions alone do not necessarily provide a reliable basis for making informed judgments or decisions.

A reliable source also avoids the use of pseudoscience to gather evidence. Pseudoscience refers to claims or practices that are presented as scientific but lack the rigorous scientific methods and evidence required for validation. Such sources often promote ideas that are not supported by credible scientific research and can mislead readers.

In summary, a reliable source of information is one that follows the scientific method, presents evidence to support claims, avoids relying solely on opinions, and does not use pseudoscience to gather evidence. By adhering to these principles, a source can provide trustworthy and accurate information to its audience.

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If a marine fish is placed in a fresh water aquarium, will the fish be able to survive? Why or why not?​

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The chances of a marine fish surviving in a fresh water aquarium will be lower. This is due to the fact that their bodies are prepared for the high salt content of the sea environment. They are unable to control how much water gets into their bodies in fresh water (by osmosis). Due to the hypotonic outer environment, water penetrates their bodies. The body of the marine fish gradually swells up and dies as a result of this.
Hope it helps! :)

Use your understanding of natural selection to explain how the mutations that occurred on Mc1r lead to the evolution of the rock pocket mouse?

Answers

Explanation:

The evolution of the rock pocket mouse is a great example of how natural selection can lead to the adaptation of a species to its environment. The mutations that occurred on the Mc1r gene allowed some individuals of the population to have a different fur coloration than the rest of the population. This new fur coloration provided a selective advantage to the mice living in the darker volcanic rock environment.

The darker fur of the rock pocket mouse provided camouflage against predators, allowing them to blend in with the dark rocks and avoid being seen. This made them less likely to be preyed upon by predators such as owls and snakes, which hunt by sight. As a result, the mice with the darker fur were more likely to survive and pass on their genes to the next generation.

Over time, as the population of the rock pocket mouse continued to be exposed to predation, the proportion of individuals with the darker fur coloration increased. This is because the individuals with the darker fur coloration were more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their advantageous traits to their offspring. Eventually, the population became dominated by individuals with the darker fur coloration, and the rock pocket mouse became a distinct species.

This process, in which mutations that provide a selective advantage become more common in a population over time, is known as natural selection. In the case of the rock pocket mouse, the mutations that occurred on the Mc1r gene allowed the mice to adapt to their environment and avoid predation, ultimately leading to the evolution of a new species.

Help asap!!! marking brainliest!

Help asap!!! marking brainliest!

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Answer:

D. Bacteria does not depend on a host. Bacteria are free-living cells.

D. Bacteria is not dependent on a host

Which is a behavior that helps plants get more sunlight?

Answers

lts leafs is the one

1. is it possible to be religious and a scientist at the same time?
2. Should religion and science be strictly kept apart?

Answers

Answer: Depending on your religion, yes. You might not follow all of the guidelines of the religion, but it can still be practiced.

That is your opinion.

Why would a pedigree help determine if a trait is X-linked?

Responses

Pedigrees are not useful tools for determining X-linked inheritance.



It would show which sex in a family is affected, unaffected, and the carrier for a trait.



It can determine all the possible genotypes for a trait that can result from a cross between two parents.



It can measure how likely an X-linked trait is to be inherited.

Answers

A pedigree may help determine if a trait is X-linked since it can measure how likely an X-linked trait is to be inherited (Option D).

What is a genetic pedigree?

A genetic pedigree is a diagram used in genetics to evidence the inheritance pattern of a given trait, which may or not be associated with sex chromosomes such as the X chromosome.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that a genetic pedigree is used in order to show the inheritance pattern of a condition and it may or not be related to the sex chromosomes.

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What drives plate movement?


A. Convection currents in the mantle.


B. Convection currents in the inner core.


C. Convection currents in the crust.


D. Oceanic currents

Answers

Answer: The answer is A, convection currents in the mantle.

Explanation: Plate tectonics move because they are carried along by convection currents in the upper mantle of the planet (the mantle is a slowly flowing layer of rock just below Earth's crust). Hot rock just below the surface rises and when it cools and gets heavy, it sinks again.

Atoms share electrons in which of the following?

ionic bonds
hydrogen bonds
covalent bonds
van der Waals forces

Answers

Covalent bonds electrons are shared

The inheritable structural changes that occur in certain plants over time, enabling them to be
best fit in dry habitats, are examples of
A: Energy flow relationships
B: Succession
C: Nutritional relationships
D: Adaptations

Answers

Answer:

I would choose the option D.

Explanation:

The inheritable structural changes that occur in certain plants over time, enabling them to be best fit in dry habitats, are examples of adaptations.

Answer:

Adaptation

Explanation:

Adaptations are necessary part of reproduction and existence

When bad conditions or un healthier condition comes to occur plants increase their resistance and create new resistance to adapt the situation.

Option D is correct

what are the morphological and production characteristics of hampshire swine/pig?

Answers

Answer:

Hampshire hogs are black with a white belt. They have erect ears. The belt is a strip of white across the shoulders that covers the front legs around the body. The Hampshire, which is a heavily muscled, lean meat breed, is the fourth most recorded breed of the pigs in the United States.

Explanation:

The Hampshire pig is a medium sized breed of pig. It has erect ears and black body, with a whitish band around the middle, covering the front legs. Body of the animal is well built with long legs and noses, making the breed popular for meat production.

Why did the United States withdraw support for the Kyoto Protocol before its enactment?

Why did the United States withdraw support for the Kyoto Protocol before its enactment?

Answers

Because it was concerned about how the Kyoto Protocol would affect the economy, the United States withdrew its support before it could be implemented.

The US government feared that mandatory steps in the agreement would have a negative impact on domestic industries and job growth. The US government claimed that rich countries such as the US were unfairly burdened while providing more loose obligations to underdeveloped countries. The United States requested an exemption from some of the restrictions imposed by the Protocol as a result of this perceived imbalance in commitments and limits.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Answer:the correct answer is b

Explanation:

4. The frequency of a dominant allele (P) in a population is 60% and the frequency of the recessive allele (p) is 40%. Predict the probability of the possible genotypes in this population.​

Answers

should be at least like 20%

How does gene expretion differ between human fibroblasts and induced pluripotent stem cells.

Answers

The difference between the gene expression between human fibroblasts and induced pluripotent stem cells are defined below.

What is gene expression?

Gene expression refers to the process by which the information that is encoded in the DNA is used to produce functional gene products such as RNA and proteins.

Human fibroblasts are a type of connective tissue cell that play a key role in wound healing and tissue repair. They have more specialized and differentiated gene expression than the induced pluripotent cells because they have already undergone a significant amount of differentiation and have taken on specific functional roles on the tissues.

Induced-pleuripotent cells have less specialized gene expression, where the expression of pluripotent- associated genes and lack of tissue-specific genes.

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Based on what you know of bone features, what do you think this canal is for? Why would we need a hollow space in this area of this bone?

Answers

Answer:

The mandibular canal, also referred to as the Inferior Alveolar Canal (IAC), sits within the mandible. It serves the purpose of housing the inferior alveolar nerve which is responsible for supplying sensation to the lower teeth.

This canal also houses the inferior alveolar vein - a dental vein whose function is to (with the assistance of the posterior alveolar artery) drain blood from the lower teeth and jaw.

A picture of the mandibular canal is attached.

Cheers!

Based on what you know of bone features, what do you think this canal is for? Why would we need a hollow

In humans, B is the allele for brown eyes and b is the allele for blue eyes. Two brothers both have brown eyes, but one of them has both the B and b  alleles while the other only has B  alleles. Which statement is true about the brothers?
answer choices
They have the same genotype and phenotype.
They have different phenotypes and genotypes.
They have the same phenotype but different genotypes.
They have the same genotype but different phenotypes.

Answers

Option C is correct . Two brothers will be having the same phenotypes of Brown eyes but the different genotypes.

The genotype is determined by the alleles a person has in combination for a certain gene. The genotype is determined by the alleles a person has in combination for a certain gene. A person will be genetically heterozygous for certain traits, such as eye color, if they inherit a dominant brown allele (B) and a recessive blue allele (b). Due to the dominance of one allele, the individual will have brown eyes.

But the phenotype refers to the characteristics that may be seen in an organism. In contrast to the genotype, it is not passed down from the parents.

One brother is having both b and B alleles, so its genotype is Bb abd other has only B allele so its genotype will be BB. Since B allele is dominant both have brown eye color hence their phenotypes will be same.

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identify the type of mutation shown in the diagram, with respect to chromosome 20

identify the type of mutation shown in the diagram, with respect to chromosome 20

Answers

I think is Insertion since that other part of the chromosome( the gray) was added to the current chromosome( the yellow).

NEED HELP IN SCIENCE PLS WILL GIVE 50 POINTS

NEED HELP IN SCIENCE PLS WILL GIVE 50 POINTS

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Answer:

sorry dont know

Present five incidences,as examples, where sports personalities'rights were violated.

Answers

Violation of privacy: Instances where sports personalities' personal information, such as private photos or videos, were leaked without their consent, infringing on their right to privacy.

Discrimination and harassment: Cases where sports personalities faced discrimination based on factors like race, gender, or sexual orientation, leading to unequal treatment or exclusion from opportunities.

Contract disputes: Instances where sports personalities' contractual rights were violated, such as unfair termination, breach of contract, or non-payment of agreed-upon fees.

Doping allegations and false accusations: Accusations of doping or performance-enhancing drug use without sufficient evidence, tarnishing the reputation and rights of the athletes.

Media intrusion and sensationalism: Invasion of privacy through aggressive media coverage, paparazzi harassment, or spreading false rumors, affecting the mental well-being and privacy rights of sports personalities.

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Photosynthesis is the ______ of converting_______ energy into chemical energy and _______ it through the bonds of sugar

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process of converting solar energy into chemical energy and storing it through the bonds of sugar

I hope this is right


Check all the boxes where the vocabulary word correctly matches its
science definition?
Equilibrium: a system where forces are in balance
O
Climax community: the end of a succession resulting in a stabilized community
o
Succession: the act of winning in life
Primary Succession: colonization of an area that has not been previously occupied by
a community, e.g. newly exposed rock
Pioneer Species: the first organisms to live on rocky surfaces, e.g. lichens, moss,
algae, and fungi
Secondary Succession: colonization following a major disturbance, such as a fire or a
flood

Answers

Answer:

Climax community, primary succession, pioneer species, secondary succession.

Explanation:

Equilibrium with regards to succession occurs as "a state of dynamic equilibrium in a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, but this factors are subject to gradual changes through natural succession."

Succession: the process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time.

Doing The Activity Make a list of activities that take place on brest land,like hiking, fishing, hunting, eading, taking pictures, camping, rock limbing, skiing, snow- mobiling, logging, razing, or mining. Think about how any of mese activities would conflict with each other done on the same piece of land. Discuss these questions: Which activities ould cost the most to provide on forest land? Which would bring the most visitors? Which activities would cost the most to provide on forest land Which would have the greatest impact on the forest ecosystem? On the wildlife there? Would this effect be permanent or temporary? Which would cause fragmentation? Which would provide for society's most critical needs?​

Answers

Activities that take place on forest land can vary greatly and may include hiking, fishing, hunting, reading, taking pictures, camping, rock climbing, skiing, snowmobiling, logging, grazing, or mining. Here's a discussion of the questions you raised:

1. Cost to provide on forest land: Activities like logging, mining, and skiing/snowmobiling typically require infrastructure development, equipment, maintenance, and personnel, making them relatively expensive to provide on forest land.

2. Attracting visitors: Hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing tend to attract a significant number of visitors due to their accessibility, affordability, and recreational appeal.

3. Impact on forest ecosystem and wildlife: Logging, mining, and grazing have the greatest impact on the forest ecosystem. Logging involves the removal of trees, potentially altering the forest structure and disrupting habitats. Mining can lead to soil erosion, habitat destruction, and water pollution. Grazing by livestock can degrade vegetation and impact native wildlife habitats.

4. Duration of the impact: The impact of activities like logging, mining, and grazing can have long-term or even permanent effects on the forest ecosystem, particularly if they are not carried out sustainably or with proper mitigation measures.

5. Fragmentation: Activities like logging and mining can cause fragmentation by creating clearings or dividing the land into smaller patches. This fragmentation can disrupt wildlife movement, alter ecological connectivity, and reduce biodiversity.

6. Meeting critical societal needs: While activities like logging and mining may provide resources and contribute to economic needs, activities such as hiking, fishing, and wildlife conservation fulfill critical societal needs related to recreation, nature appreciation, and environmental conservation.

It's important to consider a balanced approach to land use planning and management, taking into account the diverse interests and impacts associated with various activities. This involves considering sustainable practices, mitigating negative impacts, and protecting the long-term health and integrity of forest ecosystems and wildlife populations.

4. Which of the following terms describes a disturbance that transfers energy from
one point to the other
a. A vacuum
b. A medium
c. A wave
d. None of the above

5. Which of these is not true about gamma rays ? a. They can travel through a medium b. The energy of the wave increases as the frequency increases The energy of the wave increases as the length of the wavelength increases d. They can travel through spacel a vacuum

6. X rays are called ionizing radiation because a. The radiation removes electrons from atoms b. The radiation does not disrupt chemical bonds The radiation keeps living tissues in tact d. The radiation has low frequency

Answers

Answer:

4. A

5. They can travel through a medium

6. The radiation removes electrons from atoms

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

Help Help!!! Free brainleist and fast!
What is the final product of the photosynthesis process?

Answers

Answer:

Glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen are the end results of the photosynthesis process (O2). The process of turning carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into glucose and oxygen is known as photosynthesis. During this process, pigments in the chloroplasts of plant cells absorb light energy. While the oxygen is discharged into the environment, the glucose created during photosynthesis is utilised by the plant as a source of energy.

Hope it helps! : )

Draw a geologic feature with at least three layers that demonstrates the principle of lateral continuity.

Answers

A geologic feature with at least three layers that demonstrates the principle of lateral continuity is called a Grand Canyon.

According to the lateral continuity concept, sedimentary rock strata were formerly continuous over wide areas. As a result, any layer discontinuities must be the result of erosion or other geologic processes.

The layers in this sketch are continuous laterally, which means they extend in all directions while holding onto their thickness and makeup. We can presume that the layers go farther in all directions even though we can only see a small section of them in this sketch. This is significant because it enables geologists to link the age and make-up of distinct rock layers.  

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Draw a geologic feature with at least three layers that demonstrates the principle of lateral continuity.

Can you help me pick out these two answers for the questions using the cladogram please will mark brainlist and my AI can’t answer this question pleaseeee

Can you help me pick out these two answers for the questions using the cladogram please will mark brainlist

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The amniotic egg is a trait that separates amphibians from primates. The trait that separates rabbits and primates from crocodiles is eggs with shells. Rabbits and primates are mammals while crocodiles are reptiles.

The Amphibians are cold-blooded animals that spend part of their lives on land and some part in water. The primates on the other hand are warm-blooded animals and they produce milk(mammals). Species of monkeys, apes, and lemurs are some of the examples of primates.

The trait that is common in primates and rabbits is the presence of hair. The crocodiles on the other hand are different from them as they lay hard-shelled eggs which protect the inner portion of the egg and also allow gaseous exchange.

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Most fungi reproduce both sexually and asexually. In which scenario will sexual reproduction be an advantage?
The fungus lives in a climate with little variation. The fungus has abundant resources.
A box turtle eats a large number of the fungus. The fungus must reproduce quickly.
The fungus lives in a warm and moist climate. A drought drastically reduces the amount of water available.
A single spore of the fungus lands in an area cleared by a brush fire. The climate is favorable for growth.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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