Answer: Heterozygous A+ and B+ can form phenotypes such as AB+, A+, B+, O.
Explanation:
Using the punnet square, Heterozygous A+ combination with B+ can form phenotypes AB+, A+, B+, O. Below is an attachment that explains it better.
Reference: Google.
1.What would happen to our growth and development if the pituitary gland is damaged or removed? Explain with example.
2.How do insulin and glucagon maintain blood glucose levels?
3.How is the development of secondary sexual characteristics , such as onset of meanstruation, growth of hair, and production of sperm and eggs related to gonads?
okk
If the pituitary gland is damaged or removed, our growth and development are adversely affected.
Insulin reduces blood sugar levels.
The development of secondary sexual characteristics is directly related to gonads.
What would happen if your pituitary gland can't work properly?The pituitary gland is known as the master gland of the endocrine system because it controls many hormone glands in our body. Without Pituitary glands, the body wouldn't reproduce and grow properly and many other functions are not working properly in our body.
Insulin reduces the blood sugar levels in our body and provides glucose to the cell for the production of energy. When blood sugar levels are too low, the pancreas releases glucagon in the blood with help of insulin. Glucagon is a type of hormone that pancreas help to regulate your blood glucose levels. The liver release stored glucose which causes the blood sugar levels in the body to rise.
The pubertal changes in secondary sex characteristics like breast development, fat deposition, development of genitalia, changes in the larynx, and hair growth lead to increasing levels of gonads.
So we can conclude that our growth and development are adversely affected if the pituitary gland is damaged or removed.
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Which is true about eukaryotes?
Their cells do not have any DNA.
Their cells are generally smaller than those of prokaryotes.
Their cells have membrane-bound organelles.
Their cells have plasmids.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
1. Which of the following is an example of sensitization:
You blink each time your eye doctor gives you a puff of air in your eyes.
A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.
You no longer feel your shirt touching your skin.
You're walking on the sidewalk and a bicyclist almost hits you, so you jump out of the way.
The example of sensitization from the given alternatives is that 'A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.'
Sensitization refers to the process in which an organism becomes more sensitive to stimuli, both good and bad. It happens when the body's nervous system becomes oversensitized to a particular stimulus that it begins to respond even to weaker or non-threatening stimuli.
The example given in the first option refers to a simple reflex action that occurs in response to the puff of air that is blown into the eyes during the eye examination. The third option is about sensory adaptation, which occurs when sensory receptors are exposed to stimuli for an extended period, resulting in a reduction in sensitivity. The fourth option refers to the fight or flight response that occurs as a result of a threatening stimulus, in which an individual's body prepares to confront or flee from danger.
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1. What organisms save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis? O photosynthetic plants O Ce plants CAM plants O photosynthetic bacteria
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its Ce plants
Explanation:
tell me if i'm wrong
C4 plants are the organisms which save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis. Thus, the correct option is B.
What are C4 plants?A C4 plant is a plant which utilizes the C4 carbon fixation pathway for carbon dioxide fixation. C₄ carbon fixation pathway or the Hatch-slack pathway is one of the three known photosynthetic processes of carbon fixation in higher plants. C4 plants are characterized by the following features such as going through the C4 carbon fixation pathway. This pathway takes place when the carbon dioxide gas is first bound to the phosphoenolpyruvate molecule in the mesophyll cells. Then, the process proceeds to the Calvin Cycle in plants.
C4 plants have a special type of leaf anatomy which is known as Kranz anatomy. These plants can tolerate high temperatures, they show a response to high intensities of light, they also lack a process called photorespiration and have greater productivity of biomass than C3 plants and CAM plants.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
What organisms save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis?
A. photosynthetic plants
B. C4 plants
C. CAM plants
D. photosynthetic bacteria
Which one of the following gases is not an important component of soil?
oxygen
nitrogen
hydrogen
carbon dioxide
why do we need the cell cycle?
Answer:
The cell cycle is the replication and reproduction of cells, whether in eukaryotes or prokaryotes. It is important to organisms in different ways, but overall it allows them to survive.
Explanation:
Had the same question and got it correct.
Look at the diagram above.
Look at the diagram above. Which number best describes the population of lizards that could be supported?
A
29
B
87
C
165
D
300
Answer:
A.29
Explanation:
.........................
an osmoconformer may be an ionoregulator, but an osmoregulator is never an ionoconformer. a stenohaline osmoconformer is always isosmotic with respect to the environment whereas an euryhaline osmoconformer is not. two organisms with the same body fluid osmotic concentration may or may not be isosmotic organisms. a mammal is an osmoregulator and may be
An osmoconformer is an organism that adjusts its internal osmotic pressure to match that of its environment. It may also have the ability to regulate ion concentrations within its body, making it an ionoregulator.
On the other hand, an osmoregulator actively controls its internal osmotic pressure regardless of the external environment and does not conform to the osmotic conditions of its surroundings. Therefore, an osmoregulator is never an ionoconformer.
The statements provided contain some inaccuracies. Let's correct and explain each statement:
1. An osmoconformer may be an ionoregulator, but an osmoregulator is never an ionoconformer.
- Correction: An osmoconformer is not an ionoregulator, and an osmoregulator can also be an ionoregulator.
2. A stenohaline osmoconformer is always isosmotic with respect to the environment, whereas a euryhaline osmoconformer is not.
- Correction: A stenohaline osmoconformer is not always isosmotic with respect to the environment. It maintains a constant internal osmotic concentration regardless of the environment.
Euryhaline osmoconformers, on the other hand, can adjust their internal osmotic concentration to match changes in the environment.
3. Two organisms with the same body fluid osmotic concentration may or may not be isosmotic organisms.
- Correction: Two organisms with the same body fluid osmotic concentration are isosmotic organisms. Isosmotic organisms have body fluids with the same osmotic concentration as their surroundings.
4. A mammal is an osmoregulator and may be...
- The statement is incomplete and requires more context or options to provide a specific answer.
It is important to ensure accuracy when discussing osmoregulation and osmoconformity, as these terms describe different strategies employed by organisms to regulate their internal osmotic balance in relation to their environment.
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An unusually cold January in Florida destroyed entire fields of tomatoes. Florida’s growers are shipping only a quarter of their usual 5 million pounds a week. The price has risen from $6.50 for a 25-pound box a year ago to $30 now.
1.1. Make a graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes. (0.5)
1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of gallon of gasoline was $3.63. Calculate the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk. (0.5) Frigid Florida Winter is Bad News for Tomato Lovers An unusually cold January in Florida destroyed entire fields of tomatoes. Florida's growers are shipping only a quarter of their usual 5 million pounds a week. The price has risen from $6.50 for a 25 -pound box a year ago to $30 now. 1.1. Make a graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes. (0.5) 1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of gallon of gasoline was $3.63. Calculate the relative price of a gallon gasoline in terms of milk. (0.5)
1.1. Graph to illustrate the market for tomatoes before the unusually cold January and in the same graph show how the events in the news clip influence the market for tomatoes
Here, the price is $6.50 and the quantity supplied is 5 million pounds per week. The equilibrium is at the intersection of the supply and demand curve at point E.
Now, the events of the news clip influence the market for tomatoes, causing a decrease in supply due to the destruction of entire fields of tomatoes, resulting in a shift of the supply curve from S1 to S2.
The new equilibrium is at point F where the price has increased to $30 and the quantity demanded and supplied have decreased to 1.25 million pounds per week.
1.2. In April 2014, the money price of a carton of milk was $2.01 and the money price of a gallon of gasoline was $3.63.
To calculate the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk, we use the formula:
Relative price = Price of gasoline / Price of milk
Relative price = $3.63 / $2.01 = 1.81
Therefore, the relative price of a gallon of gasoline in terms of milk is 1.81.
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in a brightly lit room, slides are easier to read if you use ________________________.
In a brightly lit room, slides are easier to read if you use high contrast colors and large, clear fonts. High contrast colors help the text and images stand out against the background, making the content more visible even in bright lighting conditions.
For example, using a dark background with light-colored text or vice versa can significantly improve the readability of your slides. Additionally, selecting large and clear fonts ensures that the text is easily legible, allowing your audience to focus on the content without straining their eyes.
Combining these design principles will ensure that your slides are easily readable and engaging for your audience in a brightly lit room.
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What does the stratum basale contain?
------
dead cells
keratin
melanocytes
nails
C. Melanocytes
on edge
Answer:
C
Explanation:
EDGE2021
Why is it important to monitor environmental parameters when making policy decisions?
The importance of monitoring environmental parameters when making policy decisions as an evaluation of the working mechanism of an environmental management system.
What are environmental pollution parameters?Economic development also affects the environment. As a result of development that does not consider environmental impacts and pollution, environmental pollution begins to occur and destroys the habitats of other living things.
Several parameters that can be used as indicators of environmental pollution include:
Chemical parametersBiochemical parameters include BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), namely the amount of oxygen contained or dissolved in water.Physical parametersBiological parametersWith these parameters, it will be easier to make evaluation decisions on environmental treatment systems.
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Which of the following best describes a community at a termite mound in Australia?
A community at a termite mound in Australia can be described as a complex and diverse ecosystem that is sustained by the interactions between different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Termite mounds are structures that are built by colonies of termites, and can range in size from small mounds to large, complex structures that can be several meters tall.
The termite mound itself is home to a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, that help to break down the organic matter that is brought into the mound by the termites.
These microorganisms play an important role in nutrient cycling, and help to maintain the fertility of the soil around the mound. In addition to the biotic interactions within the termite mound community, there are also important abiotic factors that shape the ecosystem.
For example, the hot and dry conditions in many parts of Australia can limit the growth of vegetation, making the termite mound and the surrounding area an important oasis for wildlife.
Overall, the community at a termite mound in Australia is a complex and dynamic ecosystem that is sustained by the interactions between different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms.
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How does farming change the biosphere?
A) It increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, contributing to the buildup of greenhouse gases.
B) It induces changes in global biogeochemical cycles.
C) It speeds up the decomposition of organic matter in soil.
D) It contributes to the loss of competing ecosystems, the decrease of biological diversity, and the increase in endangered species.
E) All of the above
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, contributing to the buildup of greenhouse gases.
If you get the COVID vaccine and still get COVID, it means the vaccine was bad.
The statement is false. Why? Provide evidence if possible.
Answer:
False most of the time.
Explanation:
Vaccines are not a fool-proof way to ensure that you don't get the disease, rather that, if you were to contract the disease, that the effects of said disease may not be as worse as those who have not experienced weakened or dead antigen strands of the virus, as the body's immune system has already created antibodies against the virus.
However, what most of the time implies, is that vaccines are not 100% fool-proof, nor do they work all the time. For example, a well-known incident regarding failures of vaccines is the Cutter Incident, where live polio virus was injected into the vaccines accidently, causing ~20% of all children innoculated with the vaccine to contract polio and suffer from it.
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What is the etiology of Ineffective Tissue Perfusion related to?
Hi, the etiology of Ineffective Tissue Perfusion is related to several factors, which may include:
1. Impaired blood flow: This can be due to arterial or venous insufficiency, which limits the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to tissues.
2. Decreased oxygen-carrying capacity: Conditions such as anemia or respiratory diseases may cause a reduced ability of the blood to transport oxygen to tissues, leading to ineffective tissue perfusion.
3. Compromised cellular exchange: Conditions that affect the ability of cells to uptake and utilize oxygen, such as certain metabolic disorders or mitochondrial dysfunction, may contribute to ineffective tissue perfusion.
These factors can lead to an inadequate supply of oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues, resulting in impaired tissue function and, ultimately, ineffective tissue perfusion.
What type of scientist would be the best qualified to perform genetic engineering to pro- duce seed that are more productive in agriculture? A. biochemist B. geologist C. molecular biologist D. paleontologist
The type of scientist best qualified to perform genetic engineering to produce more productive seeds in agriculture would be a molecular biologist, the correct option is C.
Molecular biologists specialize in studying the structure, function, and interactions of molecules within biological systems, including DNA and genes. Genetic engineering involves manipulating the genetic material of organisms, which requires a deep understanding of molecular biology principles.
Molecular biologists have the expertise to identify and isolate specific genes responsible for desired traits in crop plants, such as increased productivity or resistance to pests or diseases. They can then modify or introduce these genes into target plants to achieve the desired outcomes, the correct option is C.
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Think of a time when you were dealing with a challenge (personal, academic, work related). How did you handle that? Did you seek support and if so who did you seek support from?
what is the correct order of flow of urine as it leaves the human body?
Urine should exit the body in the following order: kidney, ureter, bladder, and urethra.
In the kidneys, where waste materials and extra fluid are filtered from the blood, urine is created. The ureters, which are tubes that join the kidneys and bladder, take the urine from there. The urethra, a tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body, is where urine is evacuated after being stored in the bladder. Males have a longer urethra than females, which acts as a conduit for both urine and semen. The nervous system regulates the act of urination, also known as micturition, which involves the contraction and relaxation of a number of muscles to allow the body to expel pee.
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shine the uv light on the gel while the native proteins are separating. what do you see? why does this differ from what you see in the denatured protein lane?
When the native proteins are separating and we shine the UV light on the gel, the bands are faint. The reason is that native proteins maintain their three-dimensional shape, which enables them to fold back on themselves and protects their hydrophobic core from interaction with the negatively charged SDS molecule.
The SDS-PAGE buffer has a denaturing agent, which causes the protein to denature, lose its three-dimensional shape, and have a uniform negative charge distribution.The migration of proteins that are exposed to a denaturing agent, such as sodium dodecyl sulfate, is based on the length of their polypeptide chains. The bands are darker when proteins are denatured because the denaturation process eliminates their tertiary structure and results in a uniform negative charge distribution, making the SDS-protein complex size-dependent. As a result, the negatively charged SDS binds to the protein, giving it a negative charge, which causes it to migrate through the gel at a rate proportional to its length and charge-density.
Hence, we can conclude that native proteins maintain their three-dimensional shape, and the SDS-PAGE buffer has a denaturing agent that causes the protein to denature, lose its three-dimensional shape, and have a uniform negative charge distribution, which is the main reason for the difference in what we see in the denatured protein lane compared to the native protein lane when we shine the UV light on the gel.
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Which spheres include the water cycle? (Select all that apply.)
hydrosphere
geosphere
biosphere
atmosphere
All of them include the water cycle
1. Use a map to find the approximate location of each food source on the map of
North and Central America in the Data for Part 1 section. Make a mark (eg, an Xor
a small circle) on the map below at each location to indicate the approximate source
of each of each food in the sample data. If it came from outside the map, use an
arrow to indicate that its source is overseas (10 points)
Map of North America and Central America
The food map of America is given as attached.
What is the explanation for this ?The map illustrates the prevalence of monoculture in the United States, with corn being the most extensively grown crop,occupying the largest land area.
Some counties have up to 63% of their land dedicated to corn cultivation. Soybeans rank second and are primarily used as livestock feed,rather than solely for tofu production.
Food maps are visual representations that depict the distribution and prevalence of different food crops or agricultural practices in specific regions or countries.
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When individuals with a particular phenotype have higher fitness
when they are rare, this is called
positive frequency dependent selection
disruptive selection
stabilizing selection
When individuals with a particular phenotype have higher fitness when they are rare, this phenomenon is known as positive frequency-dependent selection.
In positive frequency-dependent selection, the fitness of a phenotype increases as it becomes less common in the population. This type of selection can arise due to various reasons. One possibility is that the phenotype provides an advantage in specific situations or environments where it is less likely to encounter competition or predation. In such cases, individuals with the rare phenotype have a higher chance of survival and reproductive success, leading to an increase in their fitness.
Positive frequency-dependent selection can also result from social interactions or cooperative behaviors. For example, in certain species, the success of a behavior or trait may depend on the presence or cooperation of other individuals with the same phenotype. In these cases, individuals with the rare phenotype may have an advantage in accessing resources or gaining cooperation, leading to increased fitness.
Overall, positive frequency-dependent selection promotes the maintenance of genetic diversity in populations by favoring rare phenotypes, which can contribute to the stability and adaptability of species in changing environments.
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Can you think of any way you can use the lacZ gene to identify bacteria with recombinant plasmids?
The lacZ gene can be used as a tool to identify bacteria with recombinant plasmids. It is done by utilizing the gene's enzymatic activity to observe any changes in color or reaction in response to certain chemical compounds. This process is known as blue-white screening and is widely used in molecular biology research
The lacZ gene is responsible for producing the enzyme β-galactosidase, which is essential for lactose metabolism. The enzyme breaks down lactose into glucose and galactose, which is utilized by the bacteria for energy. However, under certain conditions, β-galactosidase can also hydrolyze the substrate X-gal (5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside) to produce a blue pigment called indigo.The lacZ gene is often used in recombinant DNA technology, where foreign DNA is introduced into a bacterial cell via a plasmid. The plasmid carries a gene that confers resistance to an antibiotic, which allows for the selection of only those bacteria that have taken up the plasmid. However, it is often difficult to distinguish between bacteria that have taken up the plasmid with the gene of interest and those that have taken up an empty plasmid.
This is where the lacZ gene comes in.Blue-white screening is a process that exploits the activity of β-galactosidase to identify bacteria with recombinant plasmids. In this process, the bacteria are grown on a medium that contains X-gal. The bacteria that have taken up the plasmid with the gene of interest will not produce β-galactosidase, which means that the X-gal will remain intact and the colonies will appear white. However, the bacteria that have taken up an empty plasmid will produce β-galactosidase, which will break down X-gal to produce the blue pigment indigo. Thus, the colonies will appear blue.Long answer in 100 wordsThe lacZ gene is used in blue-white screening to identify bacteria with recombinant plasmids. The β-galactosidase enzyme produced by the gene can hydrolyze the substrate X-gal to produce a blue pigment called indigo. Bacteria with recombinant plasmids will not produce β-galactosidase, which means that the colonies will appear white, whereas those with empty plasmids will produce β-galactosidase, resulting in blue colonies. This process is widely used in molecular biology research as a tool for selecting and identifying bacteria with recombinant plasmids that have taken up the gene of interest
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A blue-white screening method can be used to identify bacteria carrying a recombinant plasmid by employing the lacZ gene as a reporter gene.
This method takes advantage of the ability of the enzyme lacZ-encoded β-galactosidase to convert the X-gal substrate into a blue-colored byproduct. On agar plates containing X-gal, white colonies are observed without a functional lacZ gene in the host bacteria. But when the host bacteria is given a recombinant plasmid containing the lacZ gene, the lacZ gene is activated, resulting in the synthesis of β-galactosidase. As a result, blue colonies are produced by transformed bacteria that express the lacZ gene and have the ability to degrade X-gal.
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What terms did you put in the cytoplasm to show they belong to
both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Answer:
i think it is The DNA will be replicated and condensed.
Explanation:
1. What is the Celsius Temperature Scale of K=303?
2. What is Celsius Temperature Scale if degree Fahrenheit is 392
3. What is Fahrenheit Temperature Scale if degree Celcius is 70?
The difference between the Celsius (C) and Kelvin (K) scales is simply the 0 point. So to do the conversion, just add 273
1. What is the Celsius Temperature Scale of K=303?29,85 ºC
2. What is Celsius Temperature Scale if degree Fahrenheit is 392?200ºc
3. What is Fahrenheit Temperature Scale if degree Celcius is 70?158ºF
What is Celsius Scale?Water is the most important element for life on earth. The Celsius scale has zero point at the temperature at which water freezes and 100 at the temperature at which water boils. Measurements are then made in degrees Celsius (°C).
What is Fahrenheit Scale?Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit chose as the zero point the freezing temperature of a mixture of water and salt and the maximum point (96) the temperature of a healthy man. So pure water freezes at 32° Fahrenheit (F) and boiling at 212°F.
What is Kelvin Scale?William Tomson (known as Lord Kelvin) studying the behavior of gases, discovered the lowest temperature that a body could reach, which would be equivalent to -273°C. From there he determined the zero point of his scale. He thus created what we call the absolute scale, as it uses a universal phenomenon as a reference. In it, water freezes at 273 Kelvin (K) and boils at 373 K - note that we do not use degrees, as this is the absolute scale and not a comparison between phenomena like the other scales.
With this information, we can conclude that To convert temperatures in degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply by 1.8 (or 9/5) and add 32.
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In photosynthesis, energy from the sun is converted to (and stored in) which of the following?
Answer:
Photosynthesis in plants converts solar energy into chemical energy using electrons and protons from water. The process of photosynthesis in plants involves a series of steps and reactions that use solar energy, water, and carbon dioxide to produce organic compounds and oxygen.
Answer:
Where's the choices? :3
Explanation:
what is the essence behind the storage of vegetables
The essence behind storing vegetables is to maintain their quality and extend their shelf life by slowing down the processes of decay and spoilage caused by bacteria, enzymes and other microorganisms.
What is vegetables?Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food.
Vegetables can be stored through various methods such as:
Refrigeration Canning DehydrationProper storage conditions such as the right temperature and humidity
can help preserve the nutritional value, flavor and texture of the vegetables.
Therefore,The ultimate goal of storing vegetables is to ensure their availability, accessibility and consumption as a nutritious and fresh food source.
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_________ are sequences of DNA that are associated with promoter regions and can be methylated to inactivate genes. A.CAAT boxes B.Poly A regions C.CpG islands D.AT rich stretches E.TATA boxes
C) CpG islands are sequences of DNA that are associated with promoter regions and can be methylated to inactivate genes.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) consists of a sequence of nucleotides that are composed of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group and one of the four nitrogenous bases, that are : adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). Specific sequence of these bases forms the genetic code that carries the instructions for building and maintaining an organism.
Sequence of DNA is read in groups of three nucleotides that are called codons and each codon codes for a specific amino acid, that are the building blocks of proteins. Sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
So, C.) CpG islands are sequences of DNA that are associated with promoter regions and can be methylated to inactivate genes. Option C is the correct answer.
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Which describes the polarity in a water molecule?
Marie
O partial negative charge on the orygen atom because its electrons are pulled toward the hydrogen atoms
partial negative charge on the orygen atom because it pulls electrons from the hydrogen atoms
o partial positive charge on the arygen atom because it pulls electrons from the hydrogen atoms
O partial positive charge on the oxygen atom because its electrons are pulled toward the hydrogen atoms
Mark this and retum
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Answer:
the answer for this question is b
Explanation:
The partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, because it pulls electrons from the hydrogen atoms, describes the polarity in the water molecule.
What do you mean by polarity?In chemistry, polarity is the difference in electric charge that results in a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.
For example, the carbon-oxygen bonds in carbon dioxide are both polar, with the carbon atom having a partial positive charge and the more electronegative oxygen atom having a partial negative charge.
Polarity is when an entity contains two separate and opposite poles that can either attract or repel each other. The term is often used in electricity, magnetism, chemistry, and electronic signaling to describe the flow of electrons.
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