Manufacturing firms should typically aim at lowering the costs of value creation by
A. decreasing inventory turnover.
B. stocking huge amounts of inventory.
C. lowering the quality of products.
D. increasing after-sales services cost.
E. reducing production costs.

An appraiser should make adjustments to compensate for inflationary or deflationary trends when using a comparable that sold in a market with more than several months in the past.

You could just say, "The past two months", because that would refer to the two months that have already passed, which would be March and February. You could also say, "Last month and the one before that". "Last month" would refer to March, and "the one before that," would refer to February.

The past 3 months is the past three months' time period, whereas the last 3 months would be the last three calendar months, unless this month is nearly over.

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The threat of substitutes is heightened because the internet lowers switching costs, lowers barriers to entry, introduces new ways to accomplish the same task, and increases output per unit of cost.

The internet has made it easier for consumers to find and switch to substitute products and services, thereby increasing competition and putting pressure on companies to innovate and lower their prices.

The internet has also made it easier for new entrants to enter the market and offer substitute products, further increasing the threat of substitutes. Additionally, the internet has introduced new and more efficient ways to accomplish many tasks, making it easier for consumers to find substitutes.

Finally, the internet has increased the efficiency and output per unit of cost of many products and services, making it easier for consumers to switch to substitute products that offer similar benefits at a lower cost.

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The present value of the cash payoffs anticipated by the investor in a stock is known as the share's intrinsic value.

It represents the estimated worth of a stock based on the expected future cash flows it will generate. The intrinsic value takes into account factors such as projected earnings, dividends, and potential capital gains.

By discounting the anticipated cash payoffs to their present value, using an appropriate discount rate, investors can determine whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued in relation to its intrinsic value.

This valuation method helps investors make informed decisions when buying or selling shares, aiming to maximize their returns.

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Complete  question are follow:

The present value of the cash payoffs anticipated by the investor in a stock is called the share's _____________.

A) Shareholder equity

B) Dividend yield

C) Market capitalization

D) Intrinsic value

Number of contracts required to hedge the exposureThe amount of funds to be received in September by the portfolio manager is RM2 million.The value of one contract of the futures is RM50 multiplied by the KLCI Futures Price. According to the data given, the September contract is chosen and is trading at 980.

Thus, the value of one contract of the September futures is RM50 x 980 = RM49,000. The portfolio manager would like to hedge the full exposure amount of RM2 million. The number of contracts required to hedge the exposure would be RM2,000,000/RM49,000 = 40.82 ≈ 41 contracts.

Therefore, 41 contracts are required to hedge the exposure.b. Amount of futures contract value if the portfolio manager purchases at the September contract priceSince the futures contract value is RM50 multiplied by the KLCI Futures Price, the amount of futures contract value if the portfolio manager purchases at the September contract price is RM50 x 980 = RM49,000.

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It should be noted that Sarbanes-Oxley Act serves as act for public company accounting reform and investor protection act of 2002.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  can be regarded as a federal act which was set up for sweeping auditing as well as financial regulations for public companies.

It was put in place to protect shareholder as well as  the public from accounting fraudulent financial practice.

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1) True - Financial leverage reflects the amount of debt used in a firm's capital structure.

2) True - The degree of financial leverage is calculated as the percentage change in EPS divided by the percentage change in EBIT.

3) False - Debt is not universally recommended for firms and depends on industry stability, growth stage, and economic conditions.

4) False - Combining operating and financial leverage allows firms to potentially maximize returns.

5) True - The degree of combined leverage shows the impact of changes in sales or volume on bottom-line earnings per share.

1) Financial leverage refers to the use of debt in a firm's capital structure and is true as it reflects the extent of debt employed by a company.

2) The degree of financial leverage, true as stated, is a ratio that measures the sensitivity of EPS to changes in EBIT, highlighting the impact of leverage on profitability.

3) The statement is false because the suitability of debt depends on factors like industry stability, growth stage, and economic conditions; it's not universally recommended.

4) Combining operating and financial leverage can help firms maximize returns by strategically using both types of leverage to achieve higher profitability and shareholder value.

5) The degree of combined leverage is true as it considers the impact of changes in sales or volume on earnings per share, incorporating both operating and financial leverage effects.

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According to economic theory, using money and credit controls to change the macroeconomy is "Monetary Policy."

Monetary Policy is the policy or method by which government controls the amount of money in circulation in an economy.

Monetary policy can increase or reduce rue money in an economy.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Monetary Policy.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Ethical choices of an individua are an outcome of the social, cultural and regional exposure of the individual. Some part of the behavior and thoughts of an individual are sharped according of the ethnicity and culture. The values are enhanced and they are formed as a result of the choices made by the individual and the community. The result of the behavior, attitudes, choices and preferences of the individua are the outcome of the values formed by the person. Ethical choices are made upon the level of ethnic intensity.

When advertising is targeted at a protected class, in this case, families with children, it is illegal and prohibited to do so.

State and federal housing discrimination laws forbid advertising about the sale or rental of a dwelling in a way that indicates a discriminatory preference, in addition to discriminatory housing practices like refusing to sell or rent a dwelling, falsely denying the availability of a dwelling, and refusing to make reasonable accommodation for a disabled person.

In accordance with the Federal Fair Housing Act, "advertisement" as used in this section includes any written, spoken, or nonverbal remarks in addition to those that are printed in newspapers.

Applications, brochures, signs, banners, photographs, symbols, human models, spoken words, and phrases that imply that homes are available or not available to a particular group of people due to race, color, religion, sex, disability, age, familial status, national origin, or status with respect to marriage or public assistance are all examples of discriminatory advertisements.

Hence, in the given case where John has a rental property with four bedrooms. He just installed new off-white carpeting. John does NOT want to rent to a family with children or a dog. The Discriminating advertising is not allowed.

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You look for seed finance from angel investors, then proceed to venture capitalists, and finally make an initial public offering, depending on the stage your business is in and its capacity to generate profits (IPO).

What Is Startup Capital?

The money a new business raises to cover its start-up expenses is referred to as startup capital. A strong business plan or a working prototype must be built by entrepreneurs seeking startup money in order to sell their concept.

Which funding options do small business owners frequently use?

When they are short on cash, small enterprises in the startup stage may employ debt finance or equity financing to raise money. One type of debt financing that small business entrepreneurs use is a bank loan. Allowing stakeholders to own a portion of the company is known as equity financing.

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The firm's earnings per share is $3.33.

Given that Mellon Manufacturing has after-tax income of $4.0 million. It also has 1.2 million shares of stock outstanding. To calculate Mellon Manufacturing's earnings per share (EPS), you need to follow the given steps:

The formula to calculate earnings per share is: Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred dividends) / Weighted average number of shares outstanding.

In this case, there is no information about preferred dividends. Hence, we can simply divide the net income by the number of shares outstanding to get the earnings per share. Earnings per share = Net income / Number of shares outstanding = $4.0 million / 1.2 million= $3.33.

So, the earnings per share for Mellon Manufacturing is $3.33.

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Answer:

Sorry dud but Trumps better

Although to be honest both of them suck. Sorry if that offended some people but its my opinion.

Biden is a lier people say he cheated during the election.

Explanation:

Eric needs an amortization schedule to show him the impact of his extra payments.

A table that displays a mortgage's regular payments over time is called an amortization schedule. You can keep track of how much is still owed on your mortgage and determine how much goes to interest by using a mortgage amortization plan.

Amortization is the process of repaying debt in a series of regular payments. Each payment has a principal portion that goes toward the loan balance and an interest portion. The amount put toward the principal increases progressively month after month as the debt amortizes. You can see how much money you pay in principal and interest over time in an amortization schedule.

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The interest is the amount of payment that is given by the borrower to the lender of money, it is the excess amount that is paid for the use of money.

The amount of interest that Gertrude would pay is $2,908 to repay the total amount of the loan.

Interest is the monetary charge for acquiring money, and it is mostly shown as a percentage, such as an annual percentage rate (APR).

Interest is the excess amount that is paid by the lender to use his money on a certain percentage, and it is repaid with the amount of principal.

Computation of Interest:

Given that,

Principal(P) = $5,550,

Interest Rate(i) = 6.8%,

\(\text{i} = \dfrac{6.8}{12\times100}\\\\\text{i} =0.005667\)

Number of monthly Installments(n)= 10×12 = 120.

Here, we apply the formula of E.M.I (Equated Monthly Installment):

\(\text{E.M.I.}= \dfrac{P\times i\times (1+i)^n}{(1+i)^n-1}\\\\\\\text{E.M.I.}=\dfrac{\$5,500\times 0.005667\times (1+0.005667)^1^2^0}{(1+0.005667)^1^2^0-1}\\\\\\\text{E.M.I.}=\$63.29\)

Here, the total installments of the loan are 120,

then the amount of total payment would be:

\(120\times\$63.29= \$7,594\)

Then, the amount of interest that is paid on the loan would be:

\(\text{Amount -Principal}= \text{Interest}\\\\\$7,594.28-\$5,500= \$2,094.28\\\\\\\text{Interest}= \$2,094.28\)

Therefore, the total amount of interest that Gertrude has to pay is $2,097.28.

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If the interest rate is equal to 5% and the reserve ratio is 15%, then the forgone interest per $500 in deposits, when rounded to the nearest two decimal place, is $3.75.

Therefore, the correct option is B. $3.75.

Explanation:

Given that the deposit is $1500, and the reserve ratio is 13%. Hence the required reserves = 0.13 × $1500 = $195.

Now, the interest charged on loans = 10% of the deposits = $150,

and the forgone interest due to reserve requirements = 10% of $195 = $19.5.

Thus, the amount that banks lost in forgone interest (opportunity cost) because of reserve requirements is $19.5.

Now, let's move on to the second part of the question. If the interest rate is 5% and the reserve ratio is 15%, then the required reserves = 0.15 × $500 = $75.

Therefore, the forgone interest due to reserve requirements = 5% of $75 = $3.75. Hence, option B. $3.75 is the correct answer.

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The loan and home closing is the last step in the home buying process.

Close the sale :

At closing, you will sign all of the paperwork required to complete the purchase, including your loan documents. It typically takes a couple of days for your loan to be funded after the paperwork is returned to the lender. Once the check is delivered to the seller, you are ready to move into your new home.

Some of the steps involved in buying new home :

Step 1: Start Your Research Early

As soon as you can, start reading Web sites, newspapers, and magazines that have real estate listings. Make a note of particular homes you are interested in and see how long they stay on the market. Also, note any changes in asking prices. This will give you a sense of the housing trends in specific areas.

Step 2: Determine How Much House You Can Afford

Lenders generally recommend that people look for homes that cost no more than three to five times their annual household income if the home buyers plan to make a 20% down payment and have a moderate amount of other debt.

Step 3: Get Prequalified and Preapproved for credit for Your Mortgage

Before you start looking for a home, you will need to know how much you can actually spend. The best way to do that is to get prequalified for a mortgage.

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By completing Form W-4: An Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate, you can let your employer know how much money should be taken out of your paycheck to cover federal paycheck taxes.

The federal government determines the paycheck taxes percentages that workers must pay. Payroll taxes or FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act) taxes are subtracted from your paycheck and include Social Security and Medicare taxes. Social Security taxes provide retirement and disability benefits for workers and their families. The Medicare tax, which also includes medical benefits, applies to all adults 65 years of age and over, as well as to some disabled people who are younger. It also applies to people with chronic renal failure who require dialysis or a transplant. Employers contribute to these payroll taxes in part.

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Answer:

b. Product development

Explanation:

When irobot introduced new robot models that would clean gutters and mop​ floors, this innovation represented the product development type of market growth​ strategy.

Answer:

Money market consists of various financial institutions and dealers, who seek to borrow or loan securities.

All else being equal, an increase in accounts payable will decrease a firm's current ratio. Therefore, the correct answer is option a.

The current ratio is a measure of a firm's liquidity, and it is calculated by dividing the firm's current assets by its current liabilities. An increase in accounts payable, which is a current liability, will decrease the current ratio because it will increase the denominator of the equation.

On the other hand, a decrease in depreciation expense or a decrease in net fixed assets will not affect the current ratio, as these are not included in the calculation of the current ratio. Therefore, the correct answer is a) An increase in accounts payable.

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To be successful in problem-solving selling, salespeople must be able to:

Salespeople should also be able to proficiently request expert advice about a customer's problem from the production or logistics personnel of their sales organization. This collaboration ensures the salesperson has accurate information to present to the buyer.

Additionally, successful salespeople should furnish stimuli from a repertoire of words and actions designed to produce the desired response.

This involves using effective communication and persuasion techniques to influence the buyer's decision-making.

Lastly, it is crucial for salespeople to get the buyer to agree that a complication exists and that resolving it is worth the time and effort required. This ensures that both the buyer and the salesperson are working towards a common goal and fosters a positive and trusting relationship.

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Answer:

repetitive movement

Explanation:

i actually had this question in my last period that's so fun hahha good luck

The ergonomic hazard in this situation given above is:

According to the given scenario, a cashier has to hold her hand in a certain manner in order to properly scan the items of the customers who came to make purchases at the store.

As a result of this, we can see that the ergonomic hazard which is described from the above scenario is that of an awkward posture which Tina, the cashier has to perform.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A

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Lisa Simpson demands more peanuts as her income decreases. Lisa Simpson's demand for peanuts is income elastic.

When Lisa's income decreases, and she demands more peanuts, it indicates that her demand for peanuts is responsive to changes in income. In other words, the income elasticity of her demand for peanuts is positive.

An income elastic good is a product or service for which the quantity demanded changes more than proportionately to a change in income. In Lisa's case, as her income decreases, her demand for peanuts increases, suggesting that peanuts are a relatively affordable and preferred item for her.

The increase in her demand for peanuts demonstrates that her consumption of peanuts is sensitive to changes in her income level.

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The unemployment that arises due to transitions between jobs is called frictional unemployment.

Frictional unemployment refers to the temporary unemployment that occurs when individuals are in the process of transitioning from one job to another. It is a natural and expected type of unemployment in dynamic labor markets. Frictional unemployment can occur for various reasons, such as individuals searching for better job opportunities, recent graduates looking for their first job, or workers who have voluntarily left their previous job.

During the transition period, individuals may experience a temporary gap in employment while they search, apply, and interview for new job opportunities. Frictional unemployment is often considered a relatively short-term and voluntary form of unemployment, as individuals are actively seeking employment and are temporarily unemployed by choice or circumstances beyond their control.

Government policies and programs, such as job search assistance, career counseling, and training initiatives, can help reduce the duration and impact of frictional unemployment by facilitating smoother job transitions and improving matching between job seekers and available positions.

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Based on the given information, the standard deviation of stock A would be 16.01%.

To calculate the standard deviation of Stock A, we first need to calculate the expected return of Stock A.

We can do this by multiplying the probability of each economic condition by the corresponding return on Stock A and then summing the results:

Expected Return on Stock A = (30% x -9%) + (50% x 13%) + (20% x 36%) = -2.7% + 6.5% + 7.2% = 11%

Next, we need to calculate the variance of Stock A. We can do this by taking the difference between each return on Stock A and the expected return, squaring those differences, multiplying each squared difference by the probability of the corresponding economic condition, and then summing the results:

Variance of Stock A = (30% x (-9% - 11%)^2) + (50% x (13% - 11%)^2) + (20% x (36% - 11%)^2) = 256.7

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation of Stock A by taking the square root of the variance:

Standard Deviation of Stock A = √256.7 = 16.01%

Hence, the standard deviation of Stock A is 16.01%.

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Answer:

economic rent of $65,000

Explanation:

Economic rent is the amount of money paid in excess to a factor of production in excess of what is socially optimum

Economic rent = $150,000 - $85,000 = $65,000

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Total revenue =price x quantity sold  

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Without the regulation, economic profit would be driven to zero.

Option D: An international business is a firm that engages in international trade or investment.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D. An international business is a company that conducts business across national borders. This can include importing and exporting goods, investing in foreign markets, and operating in multiple countries.

It is not necessarily defined by the nationality of its employees, the range of products it produces, or the country in which it is headquartered. International business refers to the trade of goods, services, technology, capital and/or knowledge across national borders and at a global or transnational scale. It involves cross-border transactions of goods and services between two or more countries.

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