Answer:
C
Explanation:
incomplete dominance
a 4.00-kg object is moving east at 2.00 m/s when it collides with a 6.00-kg object that is initially at rest. after the collision the larger object moves east at 0.800 m/s.
After the collision, the smaller object moves east at 0.800 m/s.
The question provides information about a collision between a 4.00-kg object moving east at 2.00 m/s and a 6.00-kg object initially at rest. After the collision, the larger object moves east at 0.800 m/s.
To determine the final velocity of the smaller object, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum. According to this principle, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity.
Before the collision, the total momentum is (4.00 kg) * (2.00 m/s) = 8.00 kg⋅m/s.
After the collision, the larger object moves east at 0.800 m/s.
To find the final velocity of the smaller object, we can subtract the momentum of the larger object from the total momentum and divide by the mass of the smaller object.
The momentum of the larger object is (6.00 kg) * (0.800 m/s) = 4.80 kg⋅m/s.
The momentum of the smaller object can be calculated by subtracting the momentum of the larger object from the total momentum: 8.00 kg⋅m/s - 4.80 kg⋅m/s = 3.20 kg⋅m/s.
Finally, we can find the final velocity of the smaller object by dividing its momentum by its mass: (3.20 kg⋅m/s) / (4.00 kg) = 0.800 m/s.
Therefore, after the collision, the smaller object moves east at 0.800 m/s.
know more about collision
https://brainly.com/question/13138178
#SPJ11
How did life forms change before the
end of the Precambrian Eon?
Answer:
Explanation:
New varieties began to harness the power of the sun through a biochemical process known as photosynthesis—a move that would ultimately lead to simple plants and which opened the planet up to animal life. Some three billion years ago, the Earth's atmosphere was virtually devoid of oxygen.
why do sex linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance
Sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance because they are associated with sex chromosomes. The sex chromosomes X and Y determine the sex of an individual, and they carry several genes that control various characteristics and traits of an organism. The inheritance of these genes follows different patterns based on the sex chromosome they are located on.
In humans, females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). The genes on the X chromosome follow a different pattern of inheritance than the genes on the Y chromosome or autosomes. This is because the X chromosome carries more genes than the Y chromosome. Therefore, females have two copies of each X-linked gene, while males have only one copy of each X-linked gene.
The inheritance of X-linked traits follows the following pattern:
If a female is heterozygous for a particular X-linked trait, she will express the dominant phenotype. However, if a male inherits an X-linked trait, he will express the phenotype, whether it is dominant or recessive. This is because he has only one copy of the X chromosome and no corresponding gene on the Y chromosome to mask the expression of the trait.
In summary, sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance because they are linked to the sex chromosomes, X and Y. X-linked traits are inherited differently in males and females, and the expression of these traits is determined by the number of copies of the gene on the X chromosome.
To know more about Sex-linked traits, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2093574
#SPJ11
What are the two reasons for measuring the absorbance of a sample at its , max? Better sensitivity to distinguish two similar concentrations of the same chemical compound Absorbance is more accurate, the error in determing concentration will be lowest Better sensitivity to distinguish two different chemical compounds λ max is in the range of visible light
The two reasons for measuring the absorbance of a sample at its λmax are better sensitivity to distinguish two similar concentrations of the same chemical compound and absorbance is more accurate, the error in determining concentration will be lowest.
The λmax (or maximum absorbance) is defined as the wavelength at which the sample absorbs the most light. It is critical to determine the λmax of a sample since it helps in detecting a particular molecule's presence and concentration. λmax is determined with the help of spectrophotometry or other analytical tools, and it aids in analyzing and detecting molecules in a range of fields such as medicine, biology, and environmental science.
Better sensitivity to distinguish two similar concentrations of the same chemical compoundMeasuring the absorbance of a sample at its λmax provides better sensitivity for determining concentrations of the same chemical compound that are comparable. The amount of light absorbed by the sample is proportional to the concentration of the sample at a given wavelength. By analyzing the absorbance spectrum of a sample, it is possible to identify the concentration of the sample.
Absorbance is more accurate, the error in determining concentration will be lowestMeasuring absorbance rather than concentration provides a more precise measurement since the error in determining concentration is lowest in this case. By measuring absorbance, we get a more accurate indication of the amount of light that the sample absorbs. A standard curve that plots the relationship between absorbance and concentration can be used to determine the concentration of the sample with better accuracy.
For more such questions on Absorbance.
https://brainly.com/question/31119087#
#SPJ11
______, necessary for photosynthesis in plants, is stored in the thylakoids.
Select one:
a.
The nucleus
b.
Mitochondria
c.
Vacuoles
d.
Chlorophyll
Answer: Chlorophyll
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
D, chlorophyll
Explanation:
chlorophyll is one of the most process of making their own food.
number 35 plzz helppp
Please help ASAP.
This is Science
Answer:
Abbreviation of as soon as possible
Which phrase best reflects the author’s view of Greece?excerpt from The Homecoming
Thank you for learning with Brainly Tutor! Unfortunately, currently, we have only Math, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology tutors answering your questions so if you want to ask anything from other subjects, please post it on Brainly.com. As soon as we add a new subject you will have an option to select it in your app!
Answer: fond memory
Explanation:
The code for a DNA strand is CGTA. What is the complementary strand?
Explanation:
The complementary DNA strand of the sequence ATGC will be TACG. The complementary base pairing in DNA is as per the...
The DNA molecule is composed of two long complementary chains of nucleotides. The complementary DNA sequence of CGTA is GCAT.
The DNA molecule is composed of two antiparallel strands of nucleotides linked together by hydrogen bonds.
In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytocine and Thymine).
In RNA, Thymine bases are replaced by Uracil bases.
According to the base pair rules, Adenine (A) always pairs with Thymine (T), whereas Cytosine (C) always pairs with Guanine (G).
In conclusion, the complementary DNA sequence of CGTA is GCAT.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/6260514?referrer=searchResults
most of the energy created from Photosynthesis is stored in the roots for the plant to use in the Spring
O True
O False
False is correct answer, most of the energy created from Photosynthesis is stored in the roots for the plant to use in the Spring
What is Photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is defined as the processes that bring about the manufacturing of food by green plants.
Food is complex energy-rich organic matter which living organisms feed on to obtain nutrients, substances necessary for life. Green plants which are known as autotrophs has the ability to produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis.
The main features of photosynthesis include:
It takes place in the chloroplasts of plants, in the presence of sunlight.
The energy needed for the process is gotten from sunlight which is absorbed by chlorophyll found in the chloroplasts.
The raw materials used are low-energy containing inorganic compounds, example: carbon dioxide and water.
The final products are high-energy containing sugars. oxygen is given off as a waste product.
Plants produce food by turning light energy into chemical energy through a process known as photosynthesis. They store their food as starch. The food is produced in the plant's leaves and must be delivered to other areas of the plant for growth. Phloem, a conducting tissue, aids in the delivery of food to different plant sections. Plants store food for future use.
Learn more about Photosynthesis from given link
https://brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ1
Write the complimentary DNA strand for: CCGTTT
Answer:
GGCAAA is the other side of this DNA strand
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
describe the condition where lactase is not available pls uwu
Answer:
Lactose intolerance
Explanation:
Lactose intolerance occurs when your small intestine doesn't produce enough of an enzyme (lactase) to digest milk sugar (lactose)
Select the correct answer.
Paul observes an amoeba engulfing food during a science laboratory class. Which part of its cell does the amoeba use to engulf the food?
A.
cell wall
B.
cytoplasm
C.
nucleus
D.
vacuole
E.
silicate skeleton
Answer:
I think its vacuoles
Explanation:
what results in the depolarization of the cell membrane?
The depolarization of the cell membrane is primarily caused by the influx of positively charged ions, such as sodium (Na⁺), into the cell.
The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is a selectively permeable barrier that separates the internal environment of the cell from the extracellular space. It consists of a lipid bilayer embedded with various proteins, channels, and transporters.
During the process of depolarization, the electrical potential across the cell membrane shifts from its resting state towards a more positive value. This change in electrical potential is essential for the transmission of electrical signals in cells, including nerve cells (neurons) and muscle cells.
The depolarization of the cell membrane is primarily initiated by the opening of ion channels, particularly voltage-gated sodium channels. These channels are sensitive to changes in the electrical potential across the membrane. When the cell is stimulated, these channels open, allowing an influx of sodium ions into the cell.
The influx of sodium ions results in a rapid increase in the intracellular concentration of positively charged ions, leading to depolarization. This depolarization spreads along the cell membrane, creating an electrical signal or action potential.
It's important to note that depolarization is a transient event. Following depolarization, there is a subsequent repolarization phase where the cell membrane returns to its resting state, primarily through the efflux of positively charged ions, such as potassium (K⁺), out of the cell.
In summary, the depolarization of the cell membrane is caused by the influx of positively charged ions, particularly sodium ions, through voltage-gated sodium channels. This influx of ions generates an electrical signal necessary for cell communication and the functioning of excitable cells like neurons and muscles.
To know more about depolarization refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/31873477#
#SPJ11
can someone help me with this please
Answer:
statement box : 1, 2 & 5
(
Explanation: the answer is there
1. There are 200 bones in the human body. 2. The skeleton is the structural arrangement of bones in the human body. 3. A bones are of the same shape. 4. Bones give shape to the body. 5. The backbones or spinal column are attached to the skull. the statements below.
Answer:
Salmat po
Explanation:
sorry i can send the answer he said "We dont use rude word here, please change"
How can we make larger drawings ? Can someone tell me the guidelines please help
Answer:
you should have skills of drawing observe the diagram
Answer:
by using a GRID to scale
Explanation:
step by step
As Darwin was developing his ideas about evoution, he applied ideas from many fields, including geology, economics, and biology. Why was this approach important?
Answer:
Explanation:
Darwin's use of many different fields of study including geology, economics, and biology was incredibly important as it allowed him to make connections between them that ultimately led to ground breaking discovery. Such as animals that that migrated to different areas and were interconnected through their geological footprints that were left behind.
Answer:
Darwin's theory of natural selection is important because it enables us to understand the forces driving evolution in living organisms. This evolutionary mechanism may also be used in different research fields ranging from molecular biology to economy.
The evolution theory states that the organisms that are better adapted to the environment have more chances to survive and to reproduce, thereby perpetuating their own genes in future generations. This idea of selection can also be applied to other disciplines. For example, in the economics field, it has been proposed that Darwin's theory may explain why those traits related to morality (such as fairness, honesty and integrity) which are beneficial for one particular group but not for the individual are not selected in real life.
Explanation:
How does the body produce ATP during short exercise?
During short exercise, the body primarily produces ATP through anaerobic processes, such as glycolysis and the phosphagen system.
In glycolysis, glucose is broken down to generate ATP without the use of oxygen. The phosphagen system utilizes creatine phosphate to rapidly generate ATP, providing energy for short, high-intensity activities. Both these processes supply the body with the necessary ATP to fuel short-duration exercise. During short exercise, the body primarily produces ATP through the process of anaerobic glycolysis. This involves breaking down glucose stored in the muscles into ATP without the use of oxygen. This process allows for rapid energy production, but can only sustain activity for a short period of time before fatigue sets in. As the exercise continues, the body may switch to aerobic respiration which involves the use of oxygen to produce ATP. However, this process is slower and requires more time to generate ATP.
Learn more about glycolysis here: brainly.com/question/30828407
#SPJ11
How does a straight alignment between arth, the
sun, and the moon impact the tides on Earth?
A.
It produces the greatest change in high and
low tides.
B
It produces the least change in high and low
tides.
It produces semidiurnal tides.
It produces diurnal tides.
C.
D
Answer: A. It produces the greatest change in high and low tides
Explanation:
Answer:
A. It produces the greatest change in high and low tides
Explanation:
I hoped this helped! Have a great day!
Explain the relationship among homeostasis, defective mitochondria, and the symptoms caused by LHON.
Answer:
There is an important relationship among homeostasis, defective mitochondria, and the symptoms caused by LHON.
Explanation:
There is a great relationship among homeostasis, defective mitochondria and the symptoms caused by LHON because defective mitochondria disturbs the homeostasis in the body. If mitochondria works properly, homeostasis will be maintained whereas if there is any defect occurs in the mitochondria then the whole homeostasis will be adversely affected because mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell responsible for the production of energy for the cell. Symptoms occurs due to Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) also effected the state of equilibrium in the body.
Have a nice day^^
The hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to orthophosphate drives biosynthetic reactions such as DNA synthesis. In Escherichia coli, a pyrophosphatase catalyzes this hydrolytic reaction. The pyrophosphatase has a mass of
When [S] >> KM, 1 mg of enzyme can hydrolyze around 1.976 × \(10^{25\) micromoles of substrate per second.
To calculate the micromoles of substrate that 1 mg of enzyme can hydrolyze per second when [S] >> KM, we need to consider the enzyme's turnover number (kcat) and Avogadro's number. The turnover number (kcat) represents the number of substrate molecules converted to product per enzyme active site per unit time.
Given information:
- Unit of activity (U): the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 10 umol of pyrophosphate in 15 minutes.
- Vmax: 2800 U per milligram of enzyme.
- Mass of enzyme: 120 kDa.
- The enzyme consists of six identical subunits.
First, let's calculate the amount of enzyme in milligrams that corresponds to one unit of activity:
1 U = 10 umol of pyrophosphate hydrolyzed in 15 minutes
To find the amount of enzyme in milligrams that corresponds to 1 U, we need to convert 10 umol to milligrams using the molecular weight of pyrophosphate.
The molecular weight of pyrophosphate \((P2O_7^{4-})\) is 141.94 g/mol.
10 umol = 10 * 141.94 μg = 1419.4 μg = 1.4194 mg
Therefore, 1 U of enzyme corresponds to 1.4194 mg of enzyme.
Next, let's calculate the turnover number (kcat) for the enzyme:
Vmax = 2800 U/mg
kcat = Vmax / (enzyme concentration in mg/mL)
Since the enzyme has a mass of 120 kDa, we need to convert it to milligrams:
1 kDa = 1 Da = 1 g/mol
120 kDa = 120 g/mol = 120 mg
Now, we can calculate the enzyme concentration in mg/mL:
enzyme concentration (mg/mL) = enzyme mass (mg) / total volume (mL)
Since we don't have information about the total volume, we'll assume it to be 1 mL for simplicity.
enzyme concentration (mg/mL) = 1.4194 mg / 1 mL
= 1.4194 mg/mL
Now we can calculate the turnover number (kcat):
kcat = Vmax / enzyme concentration (mg/mL)
= 2800 U/mg / 1.4194 mg/mL
= 1969.52 U/mL
Next, we need to convert the turnover number (kcat) to turnovers per second:
kcat (turnovers per second) = kcat / 60 seconds
= 32.83 turnovers per second
Finally, we can calculate the micromoles of substrate hydrolyzed per second per milligram of enzyme:
Micromoles of substrate hydrolyzed per second per milligram of enzyme = kcat (turnovers per second) × Avogadro's number
= 32.83 turnovers per second × 6.022 × \(10^{23\) molecules/mol
= 1.976 × \(10^{25\) molecules per second
To learn more about enzyme follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/29771201
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
The hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to orthophosphate drives biosynthetic reactions such as DNA synthesis. In Escherichia coli, a pyrophosphatase catalyzes this hydrolytic reaction. The pyrophosphatase has a mass of 120 kDa and consists of six identical subunits. A unit of activity for this enzyme, U, is the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 10 umol of pyrophosphate in 15 minutes. The purified enzyme has a Vmax of 2800 U per milligram of enzyme. When [S] >> KM, how many micromoles of substrate can 1 mg of enzyme hydrolyze per second?
Why do large-scale convection currents occur in the atmosphere?
Explanation:
Convection drives the circulation of air in the earth's atmosphere. The sun heats the air near the earth's equator, which becomes less dense and rises upward. As it rises, it cools and becomes less dense than the air around it, spreading out and descending toward the equator again.
Use directional terms to describe where the arm is located in relation to the forearm, and the hand to the wrist.
Answer:
The arm is located superior (above) to the forearm, and the forearm is located inferior (below) to the arm. The hand is located distal (farther away) to the wrist, and the wrist is located proximal (closer to) to the hand.
Explanation:
Tabitha is seven months pregnant with her first child. She can't believe how big her "belly" has gotten, but is disturbed by the white streaks appearing on her abdomen. What region of the skin and what structures are responsible for the stretching to accommodate the pregnancy? What is causing the white streaks
Answer:
The skin consists of three key layers. Stretch marks form in the dermis, or middle layer, when the connective tissue is stretched beyond the limits of its elasticity. This is normally due to rapid expansion or contraction of the skin.
Explanation:
Pregnancy stretch marks are striations or streaky indentations in the skin that are pink, red, purple or brown. The medical term is 'striae gravidarum', which is Latin for stripes of pregnancy. They are very common, and typically appear on the abdomen, breasts, thighs, buttocks, and even upper arms.
Genetics plays a role in whether you get stretch marks, and how visible they are. If you have fair skin they may be more visible. You are more likely to get them if you are a young mum, if you put on a lot of weight quickly during the pregnancy, or if you are expecting twins or multiples, but they become more visible post pregnancy as you lose weight. Other indicators of susceptibility include if you’ve had these marks before being pregnant, or if other members of your family have them. Changes in hormone levels during pregnancy can also make skin a little thinner, making some women more susceptible.
This type of scarring happens when the skin cannot resume normal form after a period of intense growth, often due to pregnancy, weight gain, weight loss.
Stretch marks are scars or disfiguring lesions. They are also called striae, striae distensae (SD), striae atrophicans, and striae gravidarum.
The skin consists of three key layers. Stretch marks form in the dermis, or middle layer, when the connective tissue is stretched beyond the limits of its elasticity. This is normally due to rapid expansion or contraction of the skin.
As the body grows, the connecting fibers in the dermis slowly stretch to accommodate slow growth. However, rapid growth leads to sudden stretching. This causes the dermis to tear, allowing deeper layers of skin to show through.
This can form stretch marks and contributes to the way they look.
Stretch marks eventually fade to a silvery, white, or glossy appearance, due to the pale fat beneath the skin becoming visible instead of the usual blood vessels.
They are more likely to develop and become more severe where there are high levels of circulating cortisone, or when cortisone is applied to the skin. Cortisol, the stress hormone produced by the adrenal glands, is converted into cortisone. This weakens elastic fibers in the skin.
what must scientists assume when using scientific laws to make predicitons
Answer:
the universe is always changing, and new laws will need to be discovered all the time
Explanation:
hope this helps
Why do people stalk other people?
Answer: There are many reasons why people might stalk other people. In some cases, a stalker may be motivated by a desire to control or dominate the person they are stalking. In other cases, a stalker may be motivated by a fixation on the person they are stalking, or by a belief that the person is somehow responsible for their problems. Additionally, some stalkers may have underlying mental health issues that contribute to their behavior. In general, however, stalking is a way for the stalker to exert power and control over their victim.
Answer: Because they are creepy, trying to murder (sed person) a fanboy of the person they're stalking, or they have some sort of mental problem that makes them want to start stalking someone they know such as a family member, friend, past enemy, current enemy, or crush.
Explanation: This can be caused by all sorts of trauma, past experiences that greatly enhanced their lust for that person, and so on. They could just be a psychopath which ties into the point of my mental issue about the person stalking the victim and they are most likely trying to kill them.
Helpppppppp please i need to pass this grade
Answer
Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
I took this test before and it was correct
within a single skeletal muscle fiber, the tension developed during a twitch can vary because
Within a single skeletal muscle fiber, the tension developed during a twitch can vary due to several factors. Firstly, the number of myosin-actin cross-bridges formed determines the amount of tension produced.
This number is influenced by the calcium ion concentration, which affects the availability of active sites on actin for myosin to bind to. Secondly, the length of the sarcomere at the onset of the twitch also affects the amount of tension developed, as an optimal length allows for maximal overlap between actin and myosin filaments.
Finally, the frequency of nerve impulses reaching the muscle fiber can also influence the tension developed during a twitch. A higher frequency results in summation of twitches and therefore a greater overall tension.
In conclusion, the tension developed during a twitch in a single skeletal muscle fiber can vary due to factors such as the number of cross-bridges formed, the length of the sarcomere, and the frequency of nerve impulses. These factors all play a crucial role in determining the overall force generated by the muscle.
To know more about myosin-actin cross-bridge visit:
brainly.com/question/31823548
#SPJ11
Deforestation is when an entire forest is knocked down. Why do you think
this is a bad thing?
Answer: Deforestation is a problem because it eradicates all the oxygen that we inhale that is created by a vast amount of trees that can only produce a fraction of oxygen for a person to breath several times