Reducing a government's deficit is referred to as a fiscal contraction. When a government spends more than it receives in tax revenue, a deficit results the ricardian equivalence.
free cash flow; real interest rate
C= Cot C(Yd) is the consumption function, and Co stands for autonomous consumption.
C stands for nonautonomous consumption.
Yd = available funds
Consumption is a positive function of disposable income, according to the equation above.
|=lo - is the investment function (r)
where lo = self-directed investing
I, for involuntary investment
Interest rate = r
It is clear from the aforementioned equation that investment and interest rates have a negative relationship. Therefore, the government will either cut public spending or raise taxes if it wants to lower its deficit. Any of such acts will also result in a decline in overall economic output and public consumption.
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The full cost of attendance to an institute of higher education, including tuition, room and board, books and other costs is known as _____.
A. Sticker price
B. A full ride
C. The reduced price
D: The net cost
Answer:
A. Sticker Price
Explanation:
The full cost of attendance to an institute of higher education, including tuition, room and board, books and other costs is known as Sticker Price.
Hilton Inc. sells a product for $66 per unit. The variable cost is $34 per unit, while fixed costs are $194,560.
Determine (a) the break-even point in sales units and (b) the break-even point if the selling price were increased to $72 per unit.
a. Break-even point in sales units fill in the blank 1 units
b. Break-even point if the selling price were increased to $72 per unit fill in the blank 2 units
a. Break-even point in sales units: 6,080 units
b. Break-even point if the selling price were increased to $72 per unit: 5,120 units
To determine the break-even points, we will use the break-even formula: Fixed Costs ÷ (Selling Price per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit).
a. Break-even point in sales units:
Fixed Costs: $194,560
Selling Price per Unit: $66
Variable Cost per Unit: $34
Break-even point = $194,560 ÷ ($66 - $34)
Break-even point = $194,560 ÷ $32
Break-even point = 6,080 units
b. Break-even point if the selling price were increased to $72 per unit:
New Selling Price per Unit: $72
Break-even point = $194,560 ÷ ($72 - $34)
Break-even point = $194,560 ÷ $38
Break-even point = 5,120 units
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In your own words, define Personal Finance??
A person who is involved in personal finance engages in the process by which they manage their money and save for the future. They also invest for the future by managing their money. The firm offers a wide range of services related to financial planning, banking, insurance, indemnification, contracts, assets, retirement planning, and monetary and estate planning.
Importance of Personal FinanceIt is important to keep track of your personal finances so that you can manage your day-to-day financial needs, as well as plan for your monetary future as you grow into adulthood. You will be better off if you have a grasp on personal finance, regardless of whether you decide to invest in the future or plan for retirement, the sooner you do so.
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You short sell 100 shares at $50/ share. Your initial margin was 50%. Assuming a 30% maintenance margin, what is the price at which a margin call will occur? A) $45.06 B) $107,14 C) $35.71 D) $57.69
When we talk about margin call, it is when an investor's margin account drops below a required amount as set by the broker-dealer in the maintenance margin. Therefore, to calculate the price at which a margin call will occur, we use the formula as follows:
Price at which a margin call will occur = (Initial Price × Initial Margin) / (1 - Maintenance Margin)Using the formula above, we have that: Initial Price = $50/share Initial Margin = 50%Maintenance Margin = 30%Substituting the values in the formula: Price at which a margin call will occur = (Initial Price × Initial Margin) / (1 - Maintenance Margin)Price at which a margin call will occur = ($50/share × 50%) / (1 - 30%)Price at which a margin call will occur = ($25/share) / (0.70)Price at which a margin call will occur = $35.71/share Therefore, the price at which a margin call will occur is $35.71/share, which corresponds to option C.
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To determine the price at which a margin call will occur when short selling 100 shares at $50/share with an initial margin of 50% and a maintenance margin of 30%, we need to apply the following formula:
`Price at which margin call will occur = (amount borrowed - value of securities) / (1 - maintenance margin percentage)`Here, we have short sold 100 shares at $50/share, so we have borrowed 100 × $50 = $5,000. With an initial margin of 50%, we have put up 50% × $5,000 = $2,500 of our own money and borrowed the remaining $2,500.However, a maintenance margin of 30% means that we must always have equity in the position that is at least 30% of the value of the securities. So, if the value of the securities declines to a point where our equity falls below 30%, we will receive a margin call.Let's assume that the price at which we receive the margin call is P.
At that point, the value of our securities will be 100 × P, and our equity will be the amount we borrowed ($2,500) minus any losses on the position (which we will assume to be $50 - P for now). So, our equity will be $2,500 - ($50 - P) = $P - $2,450. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:`(amount borrowed - value of securities) / (1 - maintenance margin percentage) = equity`Substituting in the values we have:`($5,000 - 100 × P) / (1 - 0.30) = $P - $2,450`Simplifying:`($5,000 - 100 × P) / 0.70 = $P - $2,450`Multiplying both sides by 0.70:`$5,000 - 100 × P = 0.70 × ($P - $2,450)`
Distributing the 0.70:`$5,000 - 100 × P = $0.70 P + $1,715`Adding 100 P to both sides:`$5,000 = $1.70 P + $1,715`Subtracting $1,715 from both sides:`$3,285 = $1.70 P `Dividing both sides by $1.70:`$1,929.41 ≈ P`Therefore, the price at which a margin call will occur is approximately $1,929.41.So, the correct option is D) $57.69.
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define finance education for class 8
if james's marginal and average total costs are $8, and his firm is in a perfectly competitive industry, the industry will produce an output of _____ barrels. True or false?
True. In a perfectly competitive industry, firms produce at the point where marginal cost (MC) equals average total cost (ATC). Given that James's marginal and average total costs are both $8, his firm is in equilibrium.
In this situation, the industry will produce an output level where the market price is also equal to $8. This ensures that all firms in the industry, including James's, are maximizing their profits and producing the most efficient output.
The given information about James's costs does not provide enough information to determine the industry output level. The industry output level is determined by the intersection of the market demand and supply curves, not by an individual firm's costs. In a perfectly competitive industry, firms produce at the point where marginal cost (MC) equals average total cost (ATC). Given that James's marginal and average total costs are both $8, his firm is in equilibrium.
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Gabriela is a geologist working for an oil company. She joined the National Guard and was called to active duty to serve in Afghanistan for a year shortly afterward. The oil company said the job would be there for her upon her return. She served with distinction and upon returning home she contacted her old company. They informed her that the position had been filled and there was no open position for her. If the company does not uphold the USERRA law, Gabriela can call on what organization to fight for her employment rights
Answer: EEOC: Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Explanation:
Based on the information given, Gabriela can call on the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to fight for her employment rights
The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is in charge of enforcing the federal laws which make it illegal to discriminate a person against an employee or job seeker because of the religion, race, color, sex of the person.
A server finds a full napki-lined basket of dinner rolls on a table after a costumer has left the establishment. According to the FDA food code, what should the server do with the rolls and napkins
Answer:
throw them out
Explanation:
food can become contaminated you cannot re-serve to another customer
If such a situation should occur where the server finds dinner rolls after the customer has left, the appropriate thing to do is to remove the napkin from the basket and discard the rolls.
FDA food codes were made to reduce the risk of food being contaminated so as to reduce health risks to others.
When a server find a napkin lined basket with dinner rolls, they should remove the napkin and replace it with another in the basket. They should also discard the rolls instead of offering it to someone else as the rolls could be contaminated.
In conclusion, the server should remove the napkin and discard the rolls.
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why is cooperative skill important in good trade? give the reasons..
Answer:
Team cooperation encourages employees to work together for the benefit of the organization. It reduces the desire of employees to complete against each other,which often never good for the business,and instead focus on working together to achieve a common goal.
A(n) _____ is the learned ability to do something. A(n) _____ is a natural talent or ability to excel at something. A(n) _____ is a quality or characteristic.
A. aptitude, trait, skill
B. aptitude, skill, trait
C. skill, trait, aptitude
D. skill, aptitude, trait
Answer: D. skill, aptitude, trait
Explanation:
A skill is the learned ability to do something which is why when a person is being trained they say the person is acquiring new skills.
Aptitude on the other hand is the natural born talent that a person has that enables them to excel at something.
A trait is simply a quality or characteristic that a person possesses.
Answer: D. skill, aptitude, trait
Explanation: took the quiz.
peter withdraws $5000 from his savings account. then he deposits $4000 in his checking account and puts the remaining $1000 in a safe box in his house. what is the overall effect of these actions on m1 and m2? a. m1 rises by $5000, m2 falls by $5000 b. m1 is unchanged, m2 is unchanged c. m1 rises by $5000, m2 is unchanged d. m1 is unchanged, m2 falls by $5000
The overall effect of Peter's actions on M1 is that it rises by $5000, while M2 is unchanged(A).
M1 includes currency in circulation, demand deposits, traveler's checks, and other checkable deposits. When Peter withdraws $5000 from his savings account, the money moves from savings deposits (not part of M1) to demand deposits (part of M1). Therefore, M1 increases by $5000.
However, when Peter puts $1000 in a safe box in his house, this money is no longer part of either M1 or M2 as it is not available for transactions. Therefore, M2 remains unchanged.
Finally, when Peter deposits $4000 in his checking account, there is no change in M1 or M2 since the money is simply moving from one type of checkable deposit to another. Therefore, the overall effect on M1 is an increase of $5000 (due to the withdrawal from savings), while M2 remains unchanged(a).
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How do you give brainliest?
I cant figure it out.
Answer:
for example, click the crown next to my question :)
Explanation:
what is Pyramid scheme
Answer:
A pyramid scheme is a business model that recruits members via a promise of payments or services for enrolling others into the scheme, rather than supplying investments or sale of products. As recruiting multiplies, recruiting becomes quickly impossible, and most members are unable to profit; as such, pyramid schemes are unsustainable and often illegal.
Explanation:
1. Your friend asks to borrow $50 and offers to pay you back with interest. What factors
would you consider in your decision to accept or decline their request?
The factors that you have to think about would before giving out the loan would be the following:
The loan periodThe ability to pay back the loanThe interest that is on the loanHow the money is to be returned.What is a loan?This is the term that is used to refer to an amount of money that would be given to a person that is the borrower by the lender for a period pf time and for them to pay back with interest.
To be able to determine if you are to give out a loan, you have to take the ability of the person to pay you back the amount as a fator.
Also you have to check the character of the person that you are to loan the money to.
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What kind of skill is persuasion?
soft skill
hard skill
neutral skill
high skill
Answer:
Persuasion is convincing others to change their point of view, agree to a commitment, purchase a product or service, or take a course of action. Oral and written persuasive skills are valued in the workplace. Sales is the most obvious form of persuasion, but this skill is used in many other positions as well.
Explanation:
Following is the stockholder's equity section of Magnificent Molding, Inc. at December 31, 2016: Stockholders' Equity December 31, 2016 Common stock - $0.20 par value, authorized 600,000 shares $60,000 Additional paid-in capital 135,000 Treasury stock-10,000 shares (100,000) Retained earnings 35,000 Total stockholders' equity $130,000 At what average cost were the treasury stock purchased
The treasury stock of Magnificent Molding was purchased by the stockholders at an average cost of $0.65 per share.
What is the average cost?The cost which is derived from the division of the total costs by the number of units of such stocks is known as the average cost of the stocks. Using the given information, further computation can be made as below,
Par Value of stocks = $60,000; Further Paid-Up Capital = $135,000. Therefore, the total value will be $(60,000+135,000)=$195,000. The total number of shares will be 300,000.
Solving further,
\(\rm Average\ Cost= \dfrac{Total\ Cost}{No\ of\ Shares}\\\\\rm Average\ Cost= \dfrac{195000}{300000}\\\\\rm Average\ Cost=\$0.65\)
Hence, the average cost of treasury stock purchased by the shareholders of Magnificent Moldings Inc. is calculated above as $0.65 per share.
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explain business ethics in product/service management
Business ethics in product/service management refers to the principles and values that guide the behavior of individuals and organizations in the development, production, and delivery of products and services. This includes ensuring that products are safe, effective, and of good quality, and that services are provided in an ethical and fair manner.
Examples of business ethics in product/service management include:Truth in advertising: Ensuring that advertising claims are truthful and not misleading, and that they accurately reflect the nature and quality of the products and services being offered.Product safety: Implementing processes to identify and mitigate potential safety risks associated with products and services, and ensuring that they meet relevant safety standards and regulations. Fair competition: Engaging in fair and ethical competition, avoiding anti-competitive behavior, and respecting intellectual property rights. Social responsibility: Considering the social and environmental impacts of products and services, and taking steps to minimize harm and promote sustainability. Customer privacy: Protecting customer data and privacy, and using customer information in an ethical and transparent manner.
Therefore essential for maintaining high standards of corporate responsibility and for fostering a positive corporate reputation.
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Question 14 of 20
Why might health care costs be less of a concern for a British company than
an American company?
A. America has stronger laws that regulate health care.
B. American companies do not provide health care to employees.
C. Britain allows its citizens to seek foreign treatment.
D. Britain has a system providing free universal health care.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
America has strong laws regulate health care
Answer:
its D - Britain has a system providing free universal health care.
Explanation:
The most common time frame individuals use when developing a budget is _____. A) Yearly B) Monthly C) Daily D) Weeklyeco
Answer:
Monthly
Explanation:
2. A lottery claims its grand prize is $16 million, payable over 4 years at $4 million per year. If the first payment is made three years from now, what is this grand prize worth today? Use an interest rate of 3.5%.
The lottery claims its grand prize is $16 million, payable over 4 years at $4 million per year. If the first payment is made three years from now, then the actual number of payments that will be paid is 1.
We need to calculate the present value of this amount. The interest rate is 3.5%.We will use the present value of an annuity formula:PV = A(1 - 1 / (1 + r) n) / rWhere,PV is the present value.
A is the annual paymentr is the interest raten is the number of paymentsThe annual payment is $4 million. We know that the grand prize is payable over four years at $4 million per year.
So, the annual payment is $4 million.The interest rate is 3.5%.We have only one payment left that will be paid three years from now.
So, the number of payments is one. Let us put these values in the formula:P = $4,000,000r = 0.035n = 1PV = $3,727,203The grand prize is worth $3,727,203 today.
Therefore, the present value of the grand prize is $3,727,203.
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A quality control procedure at a manufacturing plant involves randomly selecting five items and accepting a whole lot of at least four of the five items are in perfect condition. From past experiences 59.049% of whole lots are perfect. What is the probability that the next lot will be excepted?
Answer:
0.32072
Explanation:
Given that :
Number of items selected, n = 5
P(x ≥ 4)
Using binomial relation :
P(x =x) = nCx * p^x * (1 - p)^(n - r)
p = 0.59049 ; 1 - p = 0.40951
P(x ≥ 4) = P(4) + P(5)
P(x = 4) = 5C4 * 0.59049^4 * 0.40951^1 = 0.24893
P(x = 5) = 5C5 * 0.59049^5 * 0.40951^0 = 0.07179
P(x ≥ 4) = P(4) + P(5)
P(x ≥ 4) = (0.24893 + 0.07179) = 0.32072
develop a response strategy for one of the negative risks and one of the positive risks. Enter the information in the risk register. also write a seperate paragraph describing what specific tasks would be required to implement the strategy . Include time and cost estimates for each strategy as well.
Accept this risk response method is applicable to both positive and negative risks, i.e., both types of hazards. In this case, you realise the danger but don't do anything to control it. You can either actively or passively acknowledge the danger in order to accept it.
Each risk entered into a risk register should, at the at least, include a description of the risk, the business effect if it materialises (costs, for example), the likelihood that it will, the risk owner(s), how it rates overall in comparison to all other risks, and the risk response. In project management, a risk register serves the objective of keeping track of all recognised hazards and their analyses.
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What are some things that the presenter can do to engage the audience?
Answer:
Wow
Explanation:
Co
Answer:
Start your presentation by making them think. Ask them a question, or start with statistics. Make your presentation as relatable as it can possibly get. DON'T repeat yourself. I causes the audience to get board. Don't tell them why your presentation matters, show them. Be confident and do your best. It spreads a positive message and the more confident you seem on the topic and on the presentation the more people will want to listen.Explanation: BELIVE IN YOURSELF AND DO YOUR BEST, if it still doesn't go well, life might be trying to tell you something.
Hope this helps! I know you'll do great!
Before the teams switch sides in a deciding set, Libero replacements made by the team on the left are marked on both sides of the sheet.
The given statement ''Before the teams switch sides in a deciding set, Libero replacements made by the team on the left is marked on both sides of the sheet'' is false as Libero replacements are only marked on the side of the sheet where the libero enters the game.
In indoor volleyball, a libero (LEE'-beh-ro) is a back-row defensive specialist. Because they only play in the back row, they are often shorter than the front-row blockers and hitters but have excellent ball-control skills.
Only players in the back row may be replaced by the libero. Regular substitutions do not include substitutions involving the libero. There can be an unlimited number of libero replacements, but there must be a rally (which can include a play over) between two libero replacements.
This is because the libero can only enter the game for one player, and can only play in one position. Therefore, there is no need to mark libero replacements on both sides of the sheet.
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Complete question.
Before the teams switch sides in a deciding set, Libero replacements made by the team on the left are marked on both sides of the sheet. True or false.
would be the most To deal with the automotive externalities associated with climate change, economists believe that effective policy. Select one: O a. Feebates. o b. A higher gasoline tax. O c. Tighter CAFE standards. od. A tax on miles driven. 1
To deal with the automotive externalities associated with climate change, economists believe that effective policy would be a higher gasoline tax. The correct answer is option (A).
It is so because imposing a higher gasoline tax would encourage people to use their vehicles less and prefer walking, cycling, or public transportation as well as encouraging manufacturers to produce fuel-efficient cars. As a result, carbon emissions would be reduced, which could lead to a positive impact on the environment and help address climate change.
A higher gasoline tax would also serve as a revenue source for governments that could be used to fund infrastructure projects like highways and bridges that need constant upkeep. One disadvantage of this policy, however, is that it could hurt low-income households, which are more likely to drive older, less efficient cars and would be hit harder by the tax. To mitigate this, some advocates have proposed using the revenue generated from the tax to subsidize public transportation or to offer rebates for the purchase of fuel-efficient cars. Hence, option (A) is the correct answer.
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The focus on traditional financial statements is -Select- data rather than cash flow. However, cash flow is important to investors, managers, and stock analysts. Therefore, corporate decision makers and security analysts need to modify accounting data provided to them. An important modification is the concept of free cash flow (FCF). Many analysts regard FCF as being the single and most important number that can be developed from the accounting statements, even more important than net income. The equation for free cash flow is:
Answer:
The focus on traditional financial statements is ACCOUNTING data rather than cash flow.
Free cash flows = (EBIT x (1 - tax rate)] + non-cash expenses (depreciation and amortization) - capital expenditures - increases in net working capital
Explanation:
Cash is KING. A company might b extremely profitable from an accounting point of view, but if it doesn't have enough cash to keep running, it will go bankrupt. E.g. many companies increase their sales revenue by handing out long credit terms to most or all of its customers including some that may not be able to pay them back. That increases accounts receivables and net income, but until the cash is collected, this is useless. The other option that a company has is to factor their accounts receivables but factoring companies are not dumb and they will pay a very low amount for them.
Companies and stocks are always valued based on cash flows, never on accounting records. Accounting records might be deceiving, but cash never lies. Either the company has or doesn't have cash. A company's cash flow tells investors how well managed a company is.
E.g. Remember that during the Great Recession both GM and Chrysler went bankrupt and the government had to bail them out. If you looked at their accounting records of the previous year, they were both profitable, so why did they burst in just a few months? They didn't have cash. Cars and SUVs are useless unless you sell them and collect the cash. Ford didn't go bankrupt because it had billions of dollars in cash, not because they were doing great. Ford was actually the company that performed worst form an accounting point of view. But out of the 3 car companies, it was the only one properly managed. Accounting records are great for the IRS but are meaningless to an investor.
Organizations usually prefer that employees not be unlonized. Why? Check all that apply. a. Unions limit management's freedom regarding compensation and labor practices. b. Unions are only used to organize employees in manufacturing jobs. c. The outsourcing of low paying, unskilled jobs to Third World countries has eliminated the need for unions in developed countries. d. When a company faces restructuring to lower costs, a benefit of unlonization is the case with which the wage paid per hour per position can be decreased with ease. e. Unions can use tactics like strikes and lockouts to motivate a company to agree to terms in a labor contract.
Answer:
Correct answers: A & E
Explanation:
Organizations would prefer not to work with unions because they don’t want their choices restricted and because they would want to minimize the chance for a strike or lockout to occur. The other statements are false and irrelevant to the implications of unionization for management.
Organizations usually prefer that employees not be unionized for several reasons. Firstly, unions limit management's freedom regarding compensation and labor practice .Secondly, unions can use tactics like strikes to motivate to agree to terms in contract, Correct answer is option a and e
Strikes can lead to production halts and financial losses, while lockouts can create tension and animosity between employees and management. Both of these tactics can be disruptive and damaging to a company's reputation and operations.
It is important to note that options b, c, and d are not accurate explanations for why organizations prefer employees not to be unionized. Unions are not exclusive to manufacturing jobs (option b), as they can be found in various sectors, including public services and retail.
Additionally, outsourcing jobs to other countries does not eliminate the need for unions in developed countries (option c). Unions still play a vital role in protecting workers' rights and ensuring fair labor practices. Thus Correct answer is option a and e.
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what is the main function of ac
Gordon is over 65 what is his adjusted gross income
Answer:
huh
Explanation:
hbybibhbil
Need help ASAP please answer this
The sum of the bank's total amount of liabilities and net worth is $5002 million.
How to calculate the values?The sum of the bank's total amount of liabilities and net worth will be:
= Total reserves + Loans + Securities + Other assets.
= 268 + 3653 + 949 + 132
= $5002 million
The additional amount of loans that the bank can make to household and firm is $8 million. This is simply the value of the excess reserve.
The current quantity of transaction deposits at the bank will be:
(Total reserve - Excess reserve) = Transactions deposit × Reserved ratio
(268 - 8) = Transaction deposit × 10%
260 = Transaction deposit × 10%
Transactions deposit = 260/10%
Transaction deposit = $2600 million = $2.6 billion
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