in the typical project life, where would you expect to see the more positive annual net cash flows – the acquisition stage, or the operating stage?
Answers
In the typical project life, the more positive annual net cash flows are expected to be seen during the operating stage rather than the acquisition stage.
The acquisition stage involves significant upfront costs related to acquiring assets, such as purchasing land, buildings, or equipment, which can result in negative net cash flows. On the other hand, the operating stage generates revenue and cash inflows from the sale of goods or services, which usually exceed the operating costs, resulting in positive net cash flows.
The operating stage is when the project begins to generate revenue, and it is essential to maintain a positive net cash flow to ensure the project's continued success. At this stage, the project's operating costs are relatively stable, and revenue streams are predictable, making it easier to manage cash flows. Additionally, the project's revenue may increase over time as it gains traction and expands its customer base.
In summary, the operating stage typically generates more positive annual net cash flows than the acquisition stage due to revenue generation, predictable costs, and revenue streams. Therefore, it is essential to focus on maintaining a positive net cash flow during the operating stage to ensure the project's success.
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Related Questions
The Canadian dollar today is worth $0.625 U.S. For one-year maturity, the continuously compounded risk-free rate of return in Canada is 3%, and the respective rate in the U.S. is 2%. A currency speculator believes that the Canadian dollar will increase in value to $0.65 U.S. one year from now. Formulate a strategy in which the speculator can receive a gain for a net investment of 0 if the speculator’s belief turns out to be correct.
Answers
The speculator can receive a gain for a net investment of 0 if the speculator’s belief turns out to be correct.
The speculator believes that the Canadian dollar will increase in value to $0.65 US one year from now. If the spot price is $0.625, then the speculator can take the following steps:
1. Borrow $1,000,000 in Canada for one year at the risk-free rate of 3%. The amount that the speculator will receive will be:
$1,000,000 × e^(0.03 × 1) = $1,030,454.91
2. Convert $1,030,454.91 to U.S. dollars at the spot rate of $0.625 per Canadian dollar. The amount in U.S. dollars will be:
$1,030,454.91 × $0.625 = $644,034.322
.3. Invest the U.S. dollars in the U.S. for one year at the risk-free rate of 2%.
After one year, the amount in U.S. dollars will be: $644,034.32 × e^(0.02 × 1) = $656,596.6464.
4. If the Canadian dollar is worth $0.65 US after one year, then convert $656,596.65 to Canadian dollars at the rate of $0.65 per U.S. dollar.
The amount in Canadian dollars will be: $656,596.65 ÷ $0.65 = $1,010,920.9925.
5. Pay off the Canadian dollar loan of $1,000,000 at the end of the year, and the speculator will be left with $10,920.9925 in Canadian dollars.
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Consider the following cash flows:
Year 0 = ($34,000) <-negative number
Year 1 = $15,000
Year 2 = $17,500
Year 3 = $19,000
1. Calculate the profitability index assuming a discount rate of
12%
2. Calculate the payback period
Round your answers to two decimal places.
Answers
1. The profitability index is calculated using the formula: Profitability Index = (Present Value of Cash Inflows) / (Present Value of Cash Outflows). In this case, the discount rate is 12%.
2. The payback period is the time required to recover the initial investment. It is calculated by adding up the cash flows until the cumulative sum is equal to or greater than the initial investment.
1. To calculate the profitability index, we need to find the present value of each cash flow using the discount rate of 12%:
PV Year 0 = -$34,000
PV Year 1 = $15,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1
PV Year 2 = $17,500 / (1 + 0.12)^2
PV Year 3 = $19,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3
Next, we calculate the present value of cash outflows by summing up the present values of Year 0 to Year 3:
PV Cash Outflows = PV Year 0 + PV Year 1 + PV Year 2 + PV Year 3
Finally, we calculate the profitability index:
Profitability Index = PV Cash Inflows / PV Cash Outflows
2. To calculate the payback period, we add up the cash flows until the cumulative sum is equal to or greater than the initial investment of $34,000. In this case, the payback period would be the number of years it takes to recover the initial investment.
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1. What are some things you need to keep in mind to prepare for your meeting?
Answers
Answer:
what my presentation is going 2 look like and what I am going 2 say
Explanation:
Critically explain Robbins definition of economics?
Answers
Answer:
In his landmark essay on the nature of economics, Lionel Robbins defined economics as. “the science which studies human behaviour as a relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternative uses”
Explanation:
Which statement best explains the decrease in manufacturing jobs over the next few years?
1)There is not enough demand for manufactured goods.
2) These jobs are often outsourced to overseas factories.
3)There are not enough skilled workers to fill the positions.
4)The cost of technical training and on-the-job training is high.
Answers
Answer:
2) These jobs are often outsourced to overseas factories.
Explanation:
The correct option is B. These jobs are often outsourced to overseas factories which best explains the decrease in manufacturing jobs over the next few years.
What is the effect of outsourcing jobs?Outsourcing jobs enables American businesses to compete more effectively on a global scale. With abroad branches, they are able to sell to foreign markets. By employing in developing nations with lesser standards of living, they maintain low labor prices. As a result, the prices of the commodities they ship back to the US are reduced.
Production outsourcing has significant effects on labor and material costs, with a tendency to drive up material costs and drive down labor costs. This study also demonstrates that process techniques do not moderate the impact of high levels of supplier integration on total COGS.
The best choice is B. The loss in manufacturing jobs over the next years can be best explained by the fact that these positions are frequently outsourced to manufacturers in other countries.
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The Harris Company purchased equipment for $15,000 on December 1. It is estimated that annual depreciation on the computer will be $3,000. If financial statements are to be prepared on December 31, the company should make the following adjusting entry
Answers
The entry will include Depreciation Expenses for $1,750 and Accumulated Depreciation for $1,750
Here, we are to first calculate the Depreciation expenses while observing that the date runs for 1 month (From December 2 - December 31).
The depreciation expense will equals Annual depreciation of computer * 1/12
Depreciation expense = $3,000 * 1/12
Depreciation expense = $250
The adjusting entry will entails:
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
31 Dec Depreciation expenses $250
Accumulated depreciation $250
(Entry to record depreciation expenses)
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Sometimes events on Salesforce need to be handled by an external system due to the scale or type of process being executed. Consider the use case of a user in Salesforce needing to get pricing for an order they are building in Salesforce while on the phone with a customer. The pricing logic already exists in a third-party system. Instead of creating this logic in Salesforce, it will be leveraged by making a request of the third-party system. The response, in this case the pricing, will be returned and stored back in Salesforce. What is the optimal solution
Answers
Answer:
A trigger that upon saving
customer order, will make a real time callout saving the pricing back in Salesforce
Explanation:
Salesforce a software that is used to organise customer interactions in such a way that transactions between the company and customer is effectively managed by the software.
In the given scenario pricing needs to be handled by an external system. The response will be returned and stored back in Salesforce.
Instead of doing this manually the best solution will be to have an trigger that starts a real-time callout, saving the pricing back in the salesforce.
An trigger allows one to perform customised actions before or after an event. The action can be an update or deletion.
the price level rises in the short run if
Answers
The price level rises in the short run if aggregate demand shifts right or aggregate supply shifts left.
What do you mean by Price?Price is the sum of money required to purchase a specific good. Price is also a measure of value insofar as it reflects what consumers are willing to pay for a product's value.
In the short term, the price level increases if the intersection of the aggregate supply and demand curves in the short run yields the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of total production. The output in the near term may be below or above potential.
Therefore, If aggregate demand shifts right or aggregate supply shifts left the price level rises in the short run.
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what type of retirement account was established by the taxpayer relief act of 1997?
Answers
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 introduced a new type of retirement account called the Roth IRA. This type of account is similar to a traditional IRA, but with some key differences.
With a Roth IRA, contributions are made with after-tax dollars, meaning that the money grows tax-free and can be withdrawn tax-free in retirement. Additionally, there are no required minimum distributions for Roth IRAs, making them a great option for individuals who want to leave money to their heirs. The introduction of the Roth IRA gave individuals more flexibility in planning for retirement and offered a tax-free savings option for those who wanted it.
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Peter is planning his finances for the next couple of years. He wants to save money to eventually buy a house because he will be getting married
soon. He has created a savings plan revolving around his necessary expenses, and he has set a target of three years to save up a down payment
for a house. At which phase of the financial life cycle is Peter in?
Peter is in the________
phase of the financial life cycle.
Fill in the blank
Answers
Answer:
Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer
Explanation:
Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer Beginning is the correct answer
A ________ specifies general rules and categories of behavior, people, and institutions while a ________ grants a relief, special privilege, or exemption to a particular individual.
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A public bill specifies general rules and categories of behaviour, people, and institutions while a private bill grants a relief, special privilege, or exemption to a particular individual.
What is public bill?Private bills deal with specific issues that impact individuals and organizations, such as complaints against the government, while public laws deal with issues that affect the broader public or specific groups of residents.
Private legislation are continually being proposed that would offer citizenship to people who would otherwise not be qualified for regular visa processing, reduce tax obligations, honour the armed forces, and provide benefits to veterans.
Thus, it is public bill and private bill
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Do you think percentage gains
would get more varied or less
varied if you added additional
mutual funds to your portfolio?
Answers
if overnight delivery makes you think of fedex, what marketing strategy caused that association in your mind?
Answers
if overnight delivery makes you think of Fedex, Branding is the marketing strategy caused that association in your mind.
What is a marketing strategy?This is the term that is used to refer to all of the strategies that the business would have to employ in order to get the people to get or buy the goods and the services that that are offering in the market. It is how the business is able to get customers in the market.
Hence we can say that if overnight delivery makes you think of Fedex, Branding is the marketing strategy caused that association in your mind.
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you plan to develop a survey and would like to compute a single score to represent the construct you are measuring. which type of items should you use? group of answer choices open-ended forced alternative multiple choice likert scales
Answers
You plan to develop a survey and would like to compute a single score to represent the construct you are measuring. The type of items should you use is Likert scales.
A psychometric scale called a Likert scale is frequently used in studies that use questionnaires. Although there are different forms of rating scales, it is the most generally used method of sizing replies in survey research, leading to frequent usage of the phrase as a synonym for rating scale.
Likert made a distinction between a scale proper, which results from a group of respondents to a collection of questions, and the scoring system for replies along a range. A Likert scale solely pertains to the first informally. The distinction Likert established between the underlying phenomena under investigation and the method of recording variation that points to the underlying phenomenon accounts for the difference between these two ideas.
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you are studying to be an accountant. during school breaks, you work part-time at a large company that sells its stock on the stock exchange. to help you understand how investments work, you bought 100 shares of stock in this company. while doing the bookkeeping, you discover the company just had a very bad financial quarter. you anticipate the price for the company stock will fall substantially once that information is made public. you decide to sell your shares immediately to avoid a significant loss. you direct your stockbroker to sell your stocks and are able to complete the transaction before this news gets out. have you done anything illegal by selling your stock when you did?
Answers
Yes, you will be liable for insider trading based on the misappropriation theory.
Why Is Misappropriation Theory Important?According to the misappropriation argument, anyone who trades stocks using insider information has committed securities fraud against the source of the information. A person who violates the misappropriation theory may be found guilty of insider trading in the US and sentenced accordingly.
When was the principle of misappropriation developed?In the 1961 SEC hearing, there was a significant initial step toward extending Section 10(b) to cover insider trading. In re Cady, no. 29. The misappropriation approach advances the public interest by extending the application of Rule 10b-5 to more conduct that arises from a fiduciary or duty similar to a fiduciary obligation.
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If you see the letters "wh” on your paycheck, what do they stand for?
Answers
How could government – sponsored grants for the private development of new technologies result in a lower national debt?
Answers
Answer: Making initial development private saves the government from funding all of the research.
Explanation:
A grant refers to an amount of money that is financial assistance thats given by the government or an organization to an individual or firm for a specific purpose. A grant is different from a loan as it isn't meant to be paid back.
Government award grants for the development of technologies, community projects, home insulation etc.
With regards to the question, a government – sponsored grants for the private development of new technologies may result in a lower national debt when the government makes the initial development private thereby saving the government from funding all of the research.
In the last paragraph, you need to compare your
country's government with what you know about the US
government.
Write your final paragraph in this space.
Answers
The government of my country is vastly different from the US government. In my country, the government is a unitary system, meaning that the power and authority are concentrated in a central government.
What is the comparison of our country's government with what you know about the US government?
Our government is a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II as the Head of State. The government is headed by a Prime Minister who is chosen by the majority party in the House of Commons. The US government is a federal republic, with the President as the Head of State. The government is headed by the President, who is elected by the people in a general election. Both governments have a bicameral legislature, consisting of an upper and lower house. Both countries have a system of checks and balances, where the executive, legislative, and judicial branches are equal. Additionally, both countries have a judicial system to uphold the rule of law. However, the US is a republic and the UK is a monarchy, so there are some differences in terms of how their respective governments are organized.
So, These were the comparison of our country's government with what you know about the US government.
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josie purchases her textbooks using her debit card. marie purchases her textbooks using her credit card. juan purchases his textbooks using cash. do all of these transactions represent a use of money?
Answers
The answer is no because Marie's use of the credit card is not a use of money because the credit card represents a pre-approved loan. But others represent a use of money.
What is a standard definition of money?Basically, the term money refers to any item or verifiable record that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts like taxes in a particular country or socio-economic context.
The primary functions of money that distinguish it includes as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value and as well as a standard of deferred payment.
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1) Define JTA
please help
Answers
Answer:
The Full form of JTA is Job Task Analysis.
Explanation:
JTA) allows applications to perform distributed transactions, that is, transactions that access and update data on two or more networked computer resources.
Hope it helps! ◕ ‿ ◕
Sorry if it’s wrong! :(
Answer:
The Full form of JTA is Job Task Analysis.Explanation:JTA) allows applications to perform distributed transactions, that is, transactions that access and update data on two or more networked computer resources.Hope it helps! ◕ ‿ ◕Sorry if it’s wrong! :(
Explanation:
Ray lends $3,500. 00 $ 3,500. 00 to aron at a simple interest of 15% 15 % per year. Aron returned him $3,000. 00 $ 3,000. 00 and a watch after 2 2 years to clear the account. What is the price of the watch?.
Answers
The price of the watch, given the simple interest on the loan from Ray to Aron, is $ 1, 550
How to find the price of the watch?The price of the watch would be the amount that when added to the $3, 000 that was paid back, would complete the repayment of the debt of $3, 500 from Ray.
First, find the total amount to be paid back:
= Loan amount + ( Loan amount x simple interest x number of years )
= 3, 500 + ( 3, 500 x 15 % x 2 )
= $ 4, 550
The value of the watch is:
= Total to pay back - Amount brought in cash
= 4, 550 - 3, 000
= $ 1, 550
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free 27 points, come on up, and see if u can earn them- i act weird
Answers
Answer:
haha i am wierd too i feel u
Explanation:
Answer:
i shall win them and im wierd also.
Explanation:
Why is it important to write a zero-based budget every month?
Answers
Answer:
It is important to write a zero-based budget every month because the zero-based budget ensures that every dollar you make is assigned a specific purpose.
Explanation:
ABC analysis divides on-hand inventory into three classes, generally based upon a. item quality b. unit price c. the number of units on hand d. annual demand e. annual dollar volume
Answers
ABC analysis divides on-hand inventory into three classes, generally based upon annual dollar volume (option e)
ABC analysis is a method of categorizing items based on their value or importance to the business. It divides on-hand inventory into three classes based on their annual consumption value or usage.
The three classes are:Class A items: These are high-value items that typically represent a small percentage of the total inventory, but a large percentage of the total annual consumption value. These items require close monitoring and tight control due to their high value.Class B items: These are medium-value items that represent a moderate percentage of the total inventory and annual consumption value. They require moderate control and monitoring.Class C items: These are low-value items that typically represent a large percentage of the total inventory, but a small percentage of the total annual consumption value. These items can be managed with minimal control and monitoring.Learn more about ABC analysis here:
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4 On 1 July 20-6 Mumtaz started a business. The following are her transactions for the first two weeks of trading:
Answers
Mumtaz started a commercial enterprise. the following are her transactions for the primary weeks of trading: can do economic transactions thru cellular banking using a smartphone.
Definition of transaction: something transacted specially: a trade or switch of goods, services, or funds digital transactions. b transactions plural: the often posted record of the meeting of a society or affiliation: an act, system, or example of transacting.
Examples of transactions are as follows: Paying a provider for offerings rendered or items added. Paying a seller with coins and notice so that you can attain ownership of belongings previously owned by means of the seller. Paying an employee for hours worked.
In accounting, a transaction in any financial commercial enterprise event impacts a commercial enterprise's monetary statements. because transactions include any occasion that has an economic effect on your monetary data, there are a whole lot of items that are transactions.
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mentha company currently has the following statistics:days in inventory: 80operating cycle: 148what is mentha's days in accounts receivable?
Answers
Mentha's days in accounts receivable is 68.
Accounts receivable refers to the average number of days it takes for a company to collect payment from its customers. In order to calculate the days in accounts receivable, we need to subtract the days in inventory from the operating cycle.
In this case, the operating cycle is given as 148 days, which represents the average time it takes for Mentha to convert its inventory into cash through the sale of products and subsequently collect payment from customers. The days in inventory is given as 80 days, which indicates the average time it takes for Mentha to sell its inventory.
By subtracting the days in inventory from the operating cycle, we can determine the remaining time it takes for Mentha to collect payment from its customers. Therefore, the days in accounts receivable is calculated as follows:
Days in accounts receivable = Operating cycle - Days in inventory
Days in accounts receivable = 148 - 80
Days in accounts receivable = 68
Therefore, Mentha's days in accounts receivable is 68.
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You own a roofing company the roofers are replacing shingles on a house it takes 7/8 of 50 pound box of nailes to install shingles on 1/4 of the roof how many boxes of nails will the company need to install shingles on the entire roof
Answers
Answer:
3.5 boxes
Explanation:
If that is what it takes to install shingles on 1/4 of the roof then we would need to multiply this amount by 4 to find out how many boxes it would take to complete the entire roof, since 4 times 1/4 would equal 4/4 which represents the entire roof.
7/8 * 4 = 3.5 boxes of nails
Finally, after completing this calculation we can see that it would take the company 3.5 of 50 pound box of nails to complete the entire roof, that would mean a total of
3.5 * 50 = 175 pounds of nails
after the previous sales representative in his territory infuriated an important customer, ben visited the customer once a month, never asking for business but hoping to rebuild trust through listening and expressing concern. finally, after more than two years, the customer gave ben an order. ben was providing the important marketing function of
Answers
Marketers who prioritize value do regular cost-benefit analyses of their products and services. views the connection between the buyer and seller as a collection of discrete transactions, with minimal relevance to events that occurred before or after the transaction.
Value-based marketing mandates that businesses set prices that: Capture the value that clients believe they are receiving. Marketing positioning is the act of identifying the elements of the marketing mix so that target buyers understand what the product does or stands for in relation to rival products in a clear, unique, and desired way. Pricing is an important component of product and business positioning. − Revenues, a company's market share, and profitability are all directly impacted by pricing decisions. In the marketing mix, only price delivers results.
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Some economists would say that intermediaries add costs to the channel of distribution and need to be eliminated. True False
Answers
While intermediaries such as wholesalers and retailers do add costs to the channel of distribution, they also perform valuable functions such as providing market information, promoting and advertising products, providing financing and credit, and facilitating transactions. Eliminating intermediaries can actually increase costs and reduce efficiency in the distribution process.
The fixed costs of doing business include
Answers
Answer:
Fixed costs are the costs associated with your business's products or services that must be paid regardless of the volume you sell. ... Insurance - the liability insurance you hold on your business. Rent - the rent you pay on your office, factory, and storage space. Utilities - electricity, water, and other utilities.
Explanation: