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Which term describes this molecular shape?
A. Tetrahedral
B. Linear
C. Trigonal Planar
D. Bent
Answer:
C. trigonal Planar
Explanation:
Tetrahedral is 4 connected
Bent is 2 connected with a lone pair
Linear is 2 connected in a line
Trigonal Planar is the one with 3 connected.
Answer:
C: Trigonal Planar
Explanation:
Tetrahedral is four connected
Bent is 2 linked with a lone pair
Linear is two connected in a line
Trigonal Planar is the one with 3 connected.
how many outer atoms and lone pairs are present in a molecule with a square planar shape? outer atoms: lone pair(s):
The total outer atoms present in a molecule with planar shape are four and total lone pairs are 2.
Square planar shape is formed when there are four bonds and two lone pairs on the central atom.
The four atoms that are attached to the central atom are known as the four outer atoms. These atoms are arranged in such a way that it makes the square shape. The outer atoms are not always fours. They can be 2,3 or four.
The lone pairs are present on the central atom.
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If an 18 m solution was diluted to a 6.5 m solution that
had a new volume of 3.25 l, how many l of the original
solution were added?
To make a 6.5 m solution with a volume of 3.25 L from an 18 m solution, we need to add 1.14 L of the original solution.
To calculate the volume of the original solution added, we can use the equation:
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the volume of the initial solution added, C2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume of the diluted solution.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
(18 M) V1 = (6.5 M) (3.25 L)
Solving for V1, we get:
V1 = (6.5 M) (3.25 L) / (18 M)
V1 = 1.1389 L or approximately 1.14 L
Therefore, about 1.14 L of the original solution was added to make the 6.5 m solution with a volume of 3.25 L.
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Iron reacts with water in a single
replacement reaction.
Which reaction shows the correctly
balanced equation?
A. Fe + 2H₂O →2FeO + H₂
B. 2Fe + H₂O →2FeO + H₂
C. Fe + H₂O →2FeO + H₂
D. Fe + H₂O → FeO + H₂
Answer: B.
Explanation: The correct balanced equation for the reaction of iron with water in a single replacement reaction is:
B. 2Fe + 2H₂O → 2FeO + H₂
Explanation:
In a single replacement reaction, one element replaces another in a compound. In this case, iron (Fe) is replacing hydrogen (H) in water (H₂O). The products of the reaction are iron oxide (FeO) and hydrogen gas (H₂).
To balance the equation, we need to make sure that the same number of atoms of each element are present on both the reactant and product sides.
In option A, the equation is not balanced because there are two oxygen atoms on the reactant side and only one on the product side.
In option B, the equation is correctly balanced with two iron atoms, four hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation.
In option C, the equation is not balanced because there is only one water molecule on the reactant side, while there are two iron oxide molecules and one hydrogen molecule on the product side.
In option D, the equation is not balanced because there are two hydrogen atoms on the reactant side and only one on the product side.
Answer:D. Fe + H₂O → FeO + H₂
Explanation:
how many
moles are in 9.01 x 1023 molecules of water. answer should be rounded to three significant figures.
A. 1.50
B. 15.0
C. 0.150
D. None of the above
Answer:
A. 1.50
Explanation:
9.01 x 1023 molecules* 1 mol/ 6.022×1023 molecules= 1.49618067087 moles
Rounded would be 1.50
How will the concentration of lactose be measured and what assumption must be made?
To measure the concentration of lactose, one can use methods such as the enzymatic assay or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The assumption that must be made is that other sugars or compounds present in the sample do not interfere with the measurement.
The concentration of lactose can be measured using various methods such as enzymatic assays or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). However, an assumption that must be made when measuring the concentration of lactose is that there are no interfering substances present that could interfere with the accuracy of the measurement. It is also important to ensure that the sample is properly prepared and the measurements are taken under controlled conditions to ensure the accuracy of the results.
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Muscles, bones, skin, and
organs are all mainly made up of
(PICK
ONE) -> Fats Fiber Minerals | Protein.
Answer:
The answer is Protein.
four drops of a 0.25 m imidazole solution were added to a solution in a cuvette containing ferrihemoglobin. the mass of the ferrihemoglobin solution in the cuvette was measured to be 2.655 g initially and 2.739 g after the addition of the stock imidazole solution. what is the molar concentration of imidazole in the final solution?
The molar concentration of imidazole in the final solution is approximately 0.595 M.
What is the molar concentration?
First, we need to calculate the mass of the imidazole added to the solution. Since we added four drops of 0.25 M imidazole solution, we can assume that the volume of each drop is approximately 0.05 mL (this value can vary depending on the size of the dropper).
Therefore, the total volume of imidazole solution added is:
4 drops x 0.05 mL/drop = 0.2 mL
To convert this volume to liters, we need to divide by 1000:
0.2 mL / 1000 = 0.0002 L
The moles of imidazole added to the solution can be calculated using the formula:
moles = M x V
where;
M is the molar concentration of the imidazole solution and V is the volume of solution added. Substituting the values we have:moles = 0.25 M x 0.0002 L = 0.00005 moles
Next, we can calculate the mass of ferrihemoglobin in the final solution:
mass = 2.739 g - 2.655 g = 0.084 g
To calculate the molar concentration of imidazole in the final solution, we can use the formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)
density of ferrihemoglobin = 1.0 g/mL (approximate value)
volume of ferrihemoglobin solution = mass / density = 0.084 g / 1.0 g/mL = 0.084 mL
If we assume that the volume of the imidazole solution is negligible compared to the volume of the ferrihemoglobin solution, we can use the total volume as:
volume of solution = 0.084 mL = 0.000084 L
Now we can calculate the molar concentration of imidazole in the final solution:
Molarity = 0.00005 moles / 0.000084 L = 0.595 M
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CaC2 + 2H2O → C2H2 + Ca(OH)2If 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed in this reaction, how many grams of H2O are needed?
The given reaction is already balanced, that is to say tha the number of atoms in the reactants matches the number of atoms in the products. In the reaction, we can see the relationship between CaC2 and H2O. For each mole of CaC2 two moles of H2O react.
So, if 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed the moles of H2O needed will be:
Mol of H2O = Mol of CaC2 x 2
Mol of H2O = 4.8 x 2 = 9.6 mol of H2O
Now, to calculate the grams of H2O we will use the following equation and the mass molar of H2O.
Mass molar of H2O =18.01 g/mol
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Mass of H2O=Mol of H2O }\times Mass\text{ molar of H2O} \\ \text{Mass of H2O = 9.6 mol }\times18.01\frac{\text{ g}}{mol} \\ \text{Mass of H2O = 172.9 g} \end{gathered}\)So, if 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed in this reaction, 172.9 g of H2O are needed
Provide a balanced equation for the neutralization reaction of the triprotic citric acid (H3C6H5O7) and the base sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Note that carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced from neutralization of bicarbonate (HCO3-)!
H₃PO₄ + 3Na HCO₃ →Na₃ PO₄ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂ is the balanced chemical equation for the following given reaction .
What do you mean by the balanced equation and neutralization reaction ?A balanced equation is the equation that contains the same number of each type of atoms on both the left and right sides of the reaction arrow ,it means that both the reactants and the products are equal in the chemical reaction .
A neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction in which an acid reacts with a base or alkali to form water and salt.
H₃PO₄ + 3Na HCO₃ →Na₃ PO₄ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂ is the balanced chemical equation for the following given reaction .
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when hydrochloric acid reacts with a metal it will produce
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with a metal, it will produce hydrogen gas (H₂) and a salt of the metal. The reaction is commonly referred to as a metal-acid reaction or a single displacement reaction.
The general chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and a metal (M) is:
2HCl + M → MCl₂ + H₂
In this equation, two molecules of hydrochloric acid (2HCl) react with one atom of the metal (M), resulting in the formation of one molecule of metal chloride (MCl₂) and one molecule of hydrogen gas (H₂).
The specific metal chloride formed will depend on the identity of the metal involved in the reaction.
For example, if zinc (Zn) is the metal reacting with hydrochloric acid, the equation would be:
2HCl + Zn → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Similarly, if magnesium (Mg) reacts with hydrochloric acid, the equation would be:
2HCl + Mg → MgCl₂ + H₂
This reaction is commonly observed in chemistry experiments and is used to generate hydrogen gas or to study the reactivity of metals with acids.
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If a solution of 0.1 M HCI and 0.1M 2-Bromopentane are mixed, the following reaction has a rate of 25 mM/s. What would be the new rate if the concentration of HCl and 2-Bromopentane increased by 75%. Round to the nearest whole number. HC and 2sroapenta mM/s
The new rate of the modified reaction will be 44mmmM/s which can be calculated by the rate of disappearance.
For this response, the rate of disappearance was calculated. The concentration will drop as it is consumed. After 54 minutes, the concentration dropped to 1.58 molar.
What is the reaction's speed?
Units are a way to express the reaction rate. HCl is characterized by a change in polarity of the compound per unit of time or per change in time. We have 1.85 Molar moving to 1.58 Molar in 54 minutes. Ten times as much negative three molar HCl would be produced each minute. People should subtract the initial polarity from the end one to do it correctly.
Because of the drug's concentration, we experience a negative rate of reaction. The fact that the rate is negative indicates that we are consuming.
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Which of the following is an expression of Charles's law?
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
V/T=constant
Which of the following can be dated using the carbon-14 technique?
A. A granite rock
B. An old coin
C. A 6000 year old plank from an old ship.
D. An iron nail
The carbon-14 dating technique is used to date organic materials that were once living, such as plants or animals.
Therefore, option A (a granite rock) and option D (an iron nail) cannot be dated using this method as they are inorganic.
Option B (an old coin) could potentially be dated using carbon-14 if it is made of organic material, but many old coins are made of inorganic materials like metal alloys, so it would depend on the specific coin.
Option C (a 6000 year old plank from an old ship) is an example of an organic material that could be dated using carbon-14, as the plank was once part of a living tree that absorbed carbon from the atmosphere.
Overall, the carbon-14 technique is limited to dating materials that contain carbon and were once alive.
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A lump of zinc is tossed into a beaker of 500L of 14M hydrochloric acid. this reaction produces Hydrogen Gas and zinc (II) chloride. If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, what is the mass of the zinc?
If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, 2796.96 g mass of the zinc is produced .
Using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
n = (PV) / (RT)
= (1.75 atm * 645 L) / (0.0821 atm·L/(mol·K) * 400 K)
= 42.71 moles
the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid:
Zn + 2HCl -> \(ZnCl_{2}\) + \(H_{2}\)
1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas. Therefore, the moles of zinc are also 42.71.
The molar mass of zinc is 65.38 g/mol.
Mass of zinc = moles of zinc * molar mass of zinc
= 42.71 moles * 65.38 g/mol
= 2796.96 g
Therefore, the mass of the zinc is 2796.96 grams.
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Examine the image. Which Indicator of a chemical change is shown?
An indicator of a chemical change which is shown in the image (see attachment) is: A.) formation of a gas.
What is a chemical change?A chemical change can be defined as a type of reaction that is typically characterized by a change in chemical composition and this leads to the formation of a new chemical substance.
This ultimately implies that, a chemical change would give rise to the chemical properties of matter by causing the transformation of one chemical substance into one or more different chemical substances.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the formation of a gas is an indicator of a chemical change in the image (see attachment) shown below because the liquid turned to a gas when heat was applied.
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Complete Question:
Which indicator of a chemical change is shown?
A.) formation of a gas
B.) formation of a precipitate
C.) change in color
D.) change in energy
The titration should be stopped when the solution in the flask changes color and the new color remains even when the solution is gently shaken. True False
The above given statement is true.
What is solution?A homogeneous mixture comprised of two or more components is referred to as a solution. Because they are consistently scattered at the molecular or ionic level, the components in a solution are evenly mixed and have a constant composition.
Until the reaction between the two solutions is complete, a solution of known concentration is gradually added to a solution of unknown concentration in a titration. The endpoint, or point at which the reaction is finished, is often identified by a color change that takes place after an indicator is added to the solution being titrated.
The reaction has achieved its endpoint when the solution in the flask changes color, and the new color persists even after the solution is gently shaken. At this time, the titration should be halted. By doing this, it is possible to precisely determine the concentration of the unknown solution and the volume of titrant added to the solution.
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Calculate the volume which 1.00 mole of a gas occupies at STP.
Answer:
22.4 L
Explanation:
A gas at STP will possess the following;
Pressure (P) = 1 atm
Temperature (T) = 273K
General gas constant (R) = 0.0821 Latm/molK
Using the general gas law formula to calculate the volume a gas of 1 mol will contain;
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273 ÷ 1
V = 22.41/1
V = 22.4 litres
A block of wood measures 3.00 cm x 2.00 cm x 5.00 cm and has a mass of 22.5 grams what is it ?
Determine quantitative density of a liquid whose mass is 62 g and whose volume is 31 mL. A block or wood with the dimensions 3 cm x 2 cm x 5 cm and a heft of 22.5 g (2 g/mL)
How do you calculate a block of wood's volume?
Result for an image A timber block weighs 22.5 grammes and has dimensions of 3 cm x 2 cm x 5 cm. What is that?
It is simple to determine the volume of such a block, prism, a cylinder by multiplying the base's area by the object's height or altitude.
How is block mass determined?
Multiply the volume and density together.
You may get the mass of your object by multiplying your two numbers together. You'll notice that you end up having units of mass if you keep track of both the units as you go along (kilograms or grams). A diamond, for instance, has a volume of 5,000 cm3 and a density of 3.52 g/cm3.
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Determine quantitative density of a liquid whose mass is 62 g and whose volume is 31 mL. A block or wood with the dimensions 3 cm x 2 cm x 5 cm and a heft of 22.5 g (2 g/mL)
How do you calculate a block of wood's volume?Result for an image A timber block weighs 22.5 grammes and has dimensions of 3 cm x 2 cm x 5 cm. What is that?
It is simple to determine the volume of such a block, prism, a cylinder by multiplying the base's area by the object's height or altitude.
How is block mass determined?Multiply the volume and density together.
You may get the mass of your object by multiplying your two numbers together. You'll notice that you end up having units of mass if you keep track of both the units as you go along (kilograms or grams). A diamond, for instance, has a volume of 5,000 cm3 and a density of 3.52 g/cm3.
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Is boiling a chemical reaction?
Answer:
yes, because water is reacting with air and heat and creating a boiling effect.
Explanation: kracken doge
Answer: Freezing and boiling are considered to be examples of chemical reactions. This depends on their conception of substance. If students regard ice as a different substance from liquid water they are likely to classify the melting of ice as a chemical change.
Explanation:
Boiling water, boiling water is an example of a physical change and not a chemical change because the water vapor still has the same molecular structure as liquid water (H2O). No, boiling water is NOT a chemical reaction, but it is a physical change.
Plsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss
Answer:
laurasia and gondwana is the correct answer
Bill, a lab technician, was asked to measure out sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for an experiment in a research lab. He was given a choice between a beaker, a graduated cylinder, and a buret (shown left). Bill used a graduated cylinder to measure the liquid NaOH because he says, “a graduated cylinder is the most accurate way to measure a liquid!” Do you agree or disagree with Bill? Use significant figures to justify your answer.
Answer:
He is wrong . Most accurate is Buret .
Explanation:
The number of significant figure denotes the level of accuracy of a measurement .
Beaker can measure liquid in mL upto significant figure of 2 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 10 , 20 , 30mL etc . It can not measure 25 mL
accurately . The last figure of 28 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is not an accurate measurement .
Similarly , graduated cylinder can measure liquid upto significant figure of 3 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 11 , 22 , 33 mL etc . It can not measure 25.5 mL accurately . The last figure of 28.3 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is less accurate measurement .
Similarly , buret can measure liquid upto significant figure of 4 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 11.2 , 22.3 , 33.5 mL etc . It can not measure 25.53 mL accurately . The last figure of 28.32 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is most accurate among all the three instrument because it can measure accurately mL upto one tenth of it .
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The number of significant figure denotes the level of accuracy of a measurement .
Beaker can measure liquid in mL upto significant figure of 2 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 10 , 20 , 30mL etc . It can not measure 25 mL
accurately . The last figure of 28 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is not an accurate measurement .
Similarly , graduated cylinder can measure liquid upto significant figure of 3 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 11 , 22 , 33 mL etc . It can not measure 25.5 mL accurately . The last figure of 28.3 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is less accurate measurement .
Similarly , buret can measure liquid upto significant figure of 4 . That means it can measure volume in terms of 11.2 , 22.3 , 33.5 mL etc . It can not measure 25.53 mL accurately . The last figure of 28.32 mL is read by guess in the question . So it is most accurate among all the three instrument because it can measure accurately mL upto one tenth of it .
Hope this helps
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A balanced chemical equation always obeys law of conservation of ___.
A balanced chemical equation always obeys law of conservation of mass.
A balanced chemical equation generally obeys to law of conservation of mass. As per this regulation the mass of items should be equivalent to the mass of reactants. A response is supposed to be adjusted when the complete mass of particles on the two sides of the substance response is equal.According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the items in a synthetic response should rise to the mass of the reactants.
The law of conservation of mass is helpful for various computations and can be utilized to tackle for obscure masses, such how much gas consumed or delivered during a reaction.They should submit to the Law of conservation of Mass that expresses that matter can't be made or obliterated, it is saved. The mass of the reactants should rise to the mass of the products.Thus, the mass of substances created in a synthetic response is consistently equivalent to the mass of responding substances. Consequently, you really want to have a similar number of each kind of component on each side of a synthetic condition. This is the entire reason for adjusting a synthetic condition.
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please help me with this or I may get an F in chemistry :(
Answer:
Subconscious - psychic activity just below the level of awareness
Election - the act of electing someone
Explanation:
I hope this helped enough, good luck in chemistry!
What is forensic
science?
Answer:
"Forensic science is a critical element of the criminal justice system. Forensic scientists examine and analyze evidence from crime scenes and elsewhere to develop objective findings that can assist in the investigation and prosecution of perpetrators of crime or absolve an innocent person from suspicion."
Explanation:
Strictly from: https://www.justice.gov/olp/forensic-science#:~:text=Forensic%20science%20is%20a%20critical,an%20innocent%20person%20from%20suspicion.
Forensic science is any science used to aid in a criminal/legal investigation
if a certain amount of strong acid is added to a buffer solution with ph 8, and the ph after the addition of the acid is 1.4, what can we say about the solution?
If a buffer solution with pH 8 turns acid with pH 1.4 after it an addition of a certain amount of strong acid, we can conclude that: A. The buffer capacity has been exceeded.
What is buffer capacity?Buffer is a solution consisting of a weak acid and its conjugate base mixture and vice versa. A buffer solution can resist the change of pH if we add acidic or basic components or addition of water. Even if there is a change in pH, the difference is very little to none. A buffer has its capacity, which is the amount of base or acid (in moles) necessary to change the buffer’s pH by 1. Hence, when a basic buffer solution turns acidic, it means that the buffer capacity has been exceeded.
This question is incomplete. The complete query is as follows:
“If a certain amount of strong acid is added to a buffer solution with pH 8, and the pH after the addition of the acid is 1.4, what can we say about the solution?
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One source of renewable energy is ocean waves. A machine like the one shown below can convert energy from ocean waves into electricity. This machine floats on the surface of the water.
a long piece of machinery in the ocean
In which situation would the generator be able to produce more electricity?
A.
The distance between wave crests increases.
B.
The time between wave crests increases.
C.
The depth of the water beneath the waves increases.
D.
The average height of each wave increases.
The situation in which the generator is able to produce more electricity is option D, the average height of each wave increases.
What is water wave?Water wave is a type of mechanical wave. Water wave is a transverse wave in which the oscillation of particles is along the direction of wave propagation.
The the water waves are highly energetic and this kinetic energy is converted to electric energy using turbines and generator. The height to the crest of the wave from the base line is called amplitude. As the amplitude increases, energy of the wave is increasing.
Thus, more the amplitude, more the energy of wave leading to greater yield of electrical energy as well. Therefore, option D is correct.
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Which of the following is a decomposition reaction?
Answer: D
Explanation:
D - Decomposition of carbonates into oxide and carbon dioxide
A - Combustion reaction. Combustion of methane to form Carbon dioxide and water.
C - Reaction of reactive metal (Na) and water to form hydroxide.
B - No particular name of the reaction. Usually denoted as a synthesis redox reaction.
Answer:CaCO3  CaO + CO2
Explanation: just took it
the kinetic theory of matter states that the atoms of a diamond are. | A. Transparent B. Always Moving C. Reflectors of light D. Extremely Hard
Answer:
Always moving!
Explanation:
matter is composed of very small atoms and molecules that are always in contant motion