Answer:
bust
Explanation:
At the same speed, kinetic energy is proportional to mass. The more massive object (the large bust) will have more kinetic energy.
Answer:
Bust
Explanation:
the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.
Hope it is helpful....a rifle fires a bullet. which of the objects has the largest magnitude of momentum upon being shot? assume the external forces are negligible.
The rifle would have the largest magnitude of momentum upon firing a bullet.
What is momentum?
The momentum of an object can be defined as the product of its mass and velocity in the same direction.
What is the formula for momentum?
The formula for momentum is given as:
p = mv
Where, p = momentum = mass, v = velocity
What is the significance of momentum?
Momentum has both magnitude and direction. Momentum is significant because it is conserved. According to the Law of Conservation of Momentum, the total momentum of an isolated system remains constant if no external force is applied.
How would a rifle firing a bullet have the largest magnitude of momentum?
A rifle fires a bullet, and the bullet moves in the opposite direction. As a result, the rifle recoils. The magnitude of the bullet's momentum is equal to the magnitude of the rifle's recoil momentum, but they have opposite directions.
The rifle, on the other hand, would have the greatest magnitude of momentum upon firing a bullet. This is due to the fact that the rifle has a larger mass than the bullet. As a result, the rifle has more momentum.
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A 6.00 volt battery is in a circuit with two resistors, A and B, connected in parallel. If the current flowing
out of the battery is 90.0 mA, what is the value in ohms of B if A is 100 ?
Answer: \(200\Omega\)
Explanation:
Given
The battery used is 6V in magnitude
The current flow is 90 mA
If the resistance of A is \(100\Omega\)
Net resistance of the circuit is
\(R_{net}=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\\Rightarrow R_{net}=\dfrac{6}{90\times 10^{-3}}\\\\\Rightarrow R_{net}=\dfrac{200}{3}\Omega\)
If A and B are in parallel then their net resistance must be \(\frac{200}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\frac{200}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{R_b}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_b}=\dfrac{3}{200}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_b}=\dfrac{3-2}{200}\\\\\Rightarrow R_b=200\Omega\)
A big red fish with a mass of 20 kg swims with a velocity of 2 m/s toward a small, stationary green fish which has a mass of 10 kg. The big red fish opens its mouth and swallows the small green fish. What will the big red fish's velocity be immediately after swallowing its meal?
Answer:
1.33m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
M1 = 20kg
V1 = 2m/s
V2 = 0m/s
M2 = 10kg
Unknown:
V = ?
Solution:
As with all systems, the momentum must be conserved and it implies that the starting and ending momentum be the same.
M1 V1 + M2 V2 = V (M1 + M2)
M1 is the mass of the big red fish
V1 is the velocity of the big red fish
V2 is the velocity of the green fish
M2 is the mass of the green fish
V is the velocity after swallowing
(20 x 2) + (10 x 0) = V (20 + 10)
40 = 30V
V = 1.33m/s
Which type of wave can travel through a vacuum?(1 point)
Responses
seismic
mechanical
light
sound
The answer is light.
Light is considered electromagnetic along with radio. Electromagnetic waves do not require any medium to travel, and therefore is able to travel through a vacuum.
Hope this helped!
A horizontal force 20N is required to just slide a block of mass 6kg on a horizontal platform. The coefficient of limiting friction between the block and the platform is ?( g = 10 m/s).
Answer:
0.33
Explanation:
R= 60N
coefficient of limiting friction = F/R
= 20/60 = 0.33
Two objects of the same mass 1.2 kg hit each other with the same velocity of 4 m/s, they will____________________
A) Elastically collide
B) Perfect in elastic collision
C) Insufficient Data
Answer:
Two objects that have equal masses head toward each other at equal speeds and then stick together. The two objects come to rest after sticking together, conserving momentum but not kinetic energy after they collide. Some of the energy of motion gets converted to thermal energy, or heat.
Explanation:
How do the summer monsoons of India affect the hydrosphere, geosphere, and biosphere?
Answer:
Explanation:
The monsoon rains are the main source of water for 55 percent of the country’s arable land. This means the rains are crucial — not only for India’s farmers, but for its economy as a whole. Now, that’s a good thing when the monsoon arrives on time and brings the right amount of rain. But when it’s late or weak, it leads to drought.
,
The value of the electric field at a distance
of 60.7 m from a point charge is 61.9 N/C and
is directed radially in toward the charge.
What is the charge? The Coulomb constant
is 8.98755 × 10^9 N · m^2/C^2
.
Answer in units of C.
Answer:
Approximately \((-2.54) \times 10^{-5}\; {\rm C}\).
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric field around a point charge can be found with the equation:
\(\begin{aligned} E &= \frac{k\,q}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}\), where:
\(E\) is the magnitude of the electric field,\(k = 8.98755 \times 10^{9}\; {\rm N\cdot m^{-2}\cdot C^{-2}}\) is the Coulomb constant, \(q\) is the magnitude of the point charge, and\(r = 60.7\; {\rm m}\) is the distance from the point charge.Rearrange this equation and solve for the magnitude \(q\) of this point charge:
\(\begin{aligned}q &= \frac{r^{2}\, E}{k} \\ &= \frac{(60.7)^{2}\, (61.9)}{8.98755}\; {\rm C} \\ &\approx 2.54\times 10^{-5}\; {\rm C}\end{aligned}\).
Note that the sign of electric charges can be either positive or negative. The direction of field lines around this point charge provides info on the sign of this electric charge.
By convention, the direction of electric field lines at a particular position is the same as the direction of the force on a positive electric test charge at that location. Since the electric field around this point charge points towards the charge, it means a positive charge would be attracted to this point charge.
Charges of opposite signs attract each other. For the point charge in this question to attract a positive test charge, it must be true that this point charge has a negative sign. Hence, this point charge would be \((-2.54) \times 10^{-5}\; {\rm C}\).
An overhead transmission cable for electrical power is 2000 m long and consists of two parallel copper wires, each encased in insulating material. A short circuit has developed somewhere along the length of the cable where the insulation has worn thin and the two wires are in contact. As a power-company employee, you must locate the short so that repair crews can be sent to that location. Both ends of the cable have been disconnected from the power grid. At one end of the cable (point A), you connect the ends of the two wires to a 9. 00-V battery that has negligible internal resistance and measure that 2. 26 A of current flows through the battery. At the other end of the cable (point B), you attach those two wires to the battery and measure that 2. 05 A of current flows through the battery.
Required:
How far is the short from point A?
The short in the overhead transmission cable is approximately 762.5 meters away from point A. To determine the distance of the short from point A, we can use the concept of resistance.
When the two wires are in contact, they effectively form a parallel circuit. The total resistance of the cable can be calculated using the formula:
\(\[\frac{1}{R_{\text{total}}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2}\]\)
where \(\(R_{\text{total}}\)\) is the total resistance, \(\(R_1\)\) is the resistance from point A to the short, and \(\(R_2\)\) is the resistance from the short to point B.
From Ohm's law, we know that the current I is equal to the voltage V divided by the resistance R. In this case, the current at point A is 2.26 A and the current at point B is 2.05 A. Since the battery has negligible internal resistance, the current at both ends of the cable is the same as the current flowing through the cable.
Using Ohm's law, we can write two equations:
\(\(2.26 = \frac{9}{R_1}\) and \(2.05 = \frac{9}{R_2}\)\)
Solving these equations, we find that \(\(R_1 = 3.982\)\) ohms and \(\(R_2 = 4.390\)\) ohms.
Since the resistances are inversely proportional to the distances, we can write:
\(\(\frac{R_1}{R_2} = \frac{d_2}{d_1}\)\)
Substituting the values, we have:
\(\(\frac{3.982}{4.390} = \frac{d_2}{d_1}\)\)
Simplifying, we find:
\(\(d_2 = \frac{4.390}{3.982} \times d_1\)\)
Given that the total length of the cable is 2000 meters, we can write:
\(\(d_1 + d_2 = 2000\)\)
Substituting the value of \(\(d_2\)\), we have:
\(\(d_1 + \frac{4.390}{3.982} \times d_1 = 2000\)\)
Simplifying, we find:
\(\(d_1 = \frac{2000}{1 + \frac{4.390}{3.982}}\)\)
Evaluating the expression, we find that \(\(d_1 \approx 762.5\)\) meters.
Therefore, the short in the overhead transmission cable is approximately 762.5 meters away from point A.
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Suppose a spectral line of hydrogen, normally at 500 nm when measured in a lab on Earth, is observed in the spectrum of a star to be at 500.3 nm. This is called a red shift because the wavelength is longer (and red is on the long-wavelength side of the visible spectrum). How fast is the star moving away from Earth? Give your answer in m/s. Hint: follow example 5.6. Compare in particular to the "Check your learning" calculation, and note that larger Δλ means larger speed.
The star is moving away from Earth at a velocity of 1.8 x 106 m/s.
The Doppler Effect describes the shift in wavelength of a wave when the source is moving in relation to the observer. The shift can be observed in sound waves, light waves, and other waves.
The Doppler Effect can be used to determine the velocity of objects moving away from an observer, as in the case of stars moving away from Earth.
The velocity of a star moving away from Earth can be determined using the equation:
v = Δλ/λ x c, Where v is the velocity of the star, Δλ is the shift in wavelength of the spectral line, λ is the wavelength of the spectral line measured in the lab on Earth, and c is the speed of light (3.00 x 108 m/s).
In this case, the shift in wavelength of the spectral line is Δλ = 500.3 nm - 500 nm = 0.3 nm.
The wavelength of the spectral line measured in the lab on Earth is λ = 500 nm.
Plugging in these values to the equation above: v = Δλ/λ x cv = (0.3 nm / 500 nm) x (3.00 x 108 m/s) = 1.8 x 106 m/s.
Therefore, velocity of star 1.8 x 106 m/s.
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suppose that requiring motorcycle riders to wear helmets reduces the probability of a motorcycle fatality from 0.3 percent to 0.2 percent over the lifetime of a motorcycle rider and that the cost of a lifetime supply of helmets is $500. it is efficient for the government to require riders to wear helmets if human life is valued at
The human life valuation based on the information is E. $500000 or more.
What is the human life valuation?It was illustrated that the motorcycle riders to wear helmets reduces the probability of a motorcycle fatality from 0.3 percent to 0.2 percent over the lifetime of a motorcycle rider.
Probability is the occurence of likely events. It is the area of mathematics that deals with numerical estimates of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true.
Since the cost of a lifetime supply of helmets is $500, the lifetime human life = = 500 / (0.3 - 0.2) × 100
= 500 / 0.1 × 100
= 5000 × 100
= 500000
The correct option is E.
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Complete question
Suppose that requiring motorcycle riders to wear helmets reduces the probability of a motorcycle fatality from 0.3 percent to 0.2 percent over the lifetime of a motorcycle rider and that the cost of a lifetime supply of helmets is $500. it is efficient for the government to require riders to wear helmets if human life is valued at:
A. $100 or more.
B. $150 or more
C. $500 or more.
D. $50000 or more.
E. $500000 or more.
What is the Compact Muon Solenoid used to study? materials that give off harmful radiation the current produced by different types of magnets different materials that conduct current the particles emitted when atoms collide
Answer:
D: The particles emitted when atoms collide
Explanation:
Just took the test
The compact muon solenoid used to study when the particles emitted when atoms collide. Option D is correct.
What is a solenoid?A coil of wire that carries an electric current is a solenoid. A solenoid is an electromagnet formed by a helical coil of wire. Which generates a magnetic field when an electric current is passed through the coil .
A solenoid is a form of coil that produces a magnetic field when the electric current is passed through it. A solenoid is created when a conductive wire is used to make a loop.
The compact muon solenoid used to study when the particles emitted when atoms collide.
Hence, option D is correct.
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What is the distance to school if it took bob 1 hour to get to it going at the speed of 1 km/h.
Answer:
1 km
Explanation:
Bob travels at one km/h and it takes him one hour to get there.
As the hot gas from a space shuttle is released downward, what does this cause to happen?
A. The shuttle will explode.
B. Negligible force on the shuttle.
C. Downward force on the shuttle.
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Answer:
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Explanation:
The hot gas from space shuttles released downward causes an upward force on the shuttle and propels it up the more.
This hot gas is produced from super cooled oxygen and hydrogen tanks within the shuttle. The upward force on the shuttle allows the craft to escape the gravitational pull of the earth on the shuttle Special level of rapid acceleration must be attained for the shuttle to escape the earth pull.Consider the following scenarios. Which heuristic do they illustrate? Why does that heuristic lead to less-than-optimal decision making? a. Cindi gets a larger tax refund than expected and decides to splurge on some fancy jewelry. b. George has met two people who work for BuyſtNow, Inc. and both were very aggressive. George decides he does not want to apply for a job with BuyItNow, Inc. because of their aggressive culture. c. After seeing reports of a shark attack in the news, Mary refuses to go swimming while on vacation. d. Paul goes grocery shopping and sees an ad for chicken broth saying ‘limit 10 per customer'. Paul decides to purchase 10 boxes even though he only needs two.
a. Availability heuristic - recent larger tax refund influences spending decision.
b. Representativeness heuristic - generalizing based on two individuals' behavior.
c. Availability heuristic - fear from recent shark attack influences decision.
d. Anchoring heuristic - purchase decision based on advertised limit, ignoring actual need.
a. Availability heuristic - Cindi is influenced by the recent event of receiving a larger tax refund and uses it as a basis for making a splurging decision, without considering other factors like long-term financial goals.
b. Representativeness heuristic - George generalizes his experience with two aggressive individuals to the entire company, leading to a biased decision without considering other aspects of the job or company culture.
c. Availability heuristic - Mary's decision is based on the availability of information about a shark attack, leading to an overestimation of the likelihood of a shark attack and an avoidance behavior.
d. Anchoring heuristic - Paul is influenced by the limit mentioned in the ad and anchors his purchase decision on that number, even though it exceeds his actual requirement, leading to unnecessary purchases.
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In a series-parallel circuit, you can find the total
resistance of the circuit by calculating the resistance of
each parallel section and then adding the series
resistances to these values to obtain a single
resistance. (This class is about cars )
If you know the total current and voltage across the circuit, then you can find the total resistance using the Ohm's Law, that is : R = V / I.
How is resistance calculated in series-parallel circuit?In a series-parallel circuit, one can find the total resistance of circuit by calculating resistance of each parallel section and then adding reciprocals of these values to obtain total resistance of parallel section. Next, you can add series resistances to this total resistance to obtain single resistance for entire circuit.
In series the total resistance is equal to the sum of the resistors. In parallel, inverse of the total resistance is equal to the the sum of the inverse of each individual resistor.
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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
Question: How is resistance calculated in a series-parallel circuit?
How do you use the periodic table to recall the ionic charge of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or aluminum?
The positive charge is the group number.
The negative charge is the group number.
The positive charge is the period number.
The negative charge is the period number.
Answer:
the positive charge is the period number
Explanation:
I might be wrong
Answer:
The positive charge is the group number.
Explanation:
A tow rope pulls a skier of mass 75 kg up a hill with a force of 20 N. The skier is moving at constant speed. The hill has an incline of 25 degrees. What is the value of the force of friction on the skier? What is the value of the normal force?
The magnitude of the frictional force on the skier is 20 N.
The magnitude of the vertical force of skier is 666.14 N.
What is the frictional force on the skier?The value of the frictional force on the skier is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F - Ff = ma
where;
F is the applied force in horizontal directionFf is the frictional force m is the mass of the skier a is the acceleration of the skierAt a constant speed, the acceleration, a = 0
F - Ff = 0
F = Ff
20 N = Ff
The vertical force due to weight of the skier is calculated as follows;
Fₙ = mg cosθ
where;
θ is the angle of inclination of the hillFₙ = (75 x 9.8) cos(25)
Fₙ = 666.14 N
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What the suns mass in scientific notation????
Explanation:
In scientific notation the Sun's mass is: =1.989 x 10 ^30 kg
Answer:
I think in scientific notation the Sun's mass becomes: M Sun = 1.989 x 10 30 kg. The number above the ten, called the power of ten or exponent, stands for the number of decimal places. If it is positive, as in the mass of the Sun, the decimal places are in front of the decimal point.
I hope this help you!:)
Could someone help me with these problems!! thanks
The stereo's current is roughly 2.15 A.
The resistance of the wire that makes up the toaster's heating element is roughly 8.70.
How to calculate the currentOhm's law can be used to determine the current in the stereo:
I = V / R
where V is the potential difference, I is the current, and R is the resistance.
By entering the specified values, we obtain:
I = 140 V / 65 Ω ≈ 2.15 A
As a result, the stereo's current is roughly 2.15 A.
The following is the power equation in terms of voltage and resistance:
P = V² / R
P stands for power, V for voltage, and R for resistance.
By entering the specified values, we obtain:
1150 W = (100 V)² / R
When we rewrite the equation, we obtain:
R = (100 V)² / 1150 W ≈ 8.70 Ω
As a result, the resistance of the wire that makes up the toaster's heating element is roughly 8.70.
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3. Determine the units of the quantity described by the following com-
binations of units:
a. kg (m/s) (1/s)
b. (kg/s) (m/s2)
c. (kg/s) (m/s)
d. (kg/s) (m/s)
A humpback whale dove beneath the ocean's surface, and 310 seconds later it sang to
another whale that was 1,800 meters away. The song's sound wave traveled at a constant
velocity of 1,500 meters per second toward the other whale. How much time did it take the
sound wave to travel from one whale to the other?
The sound wave took 1.2 seconds to travel from one whale to the other.
Velocity is a physical quantity that describes the rate of change of an object's position with respect to time and includes both the speed and direction of motion. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction and is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) or other appropriate units.
The time it took for the sound wave to travel from one whale to the other can be calculated using the formula:
time = distance/velocity
In this case, the distance between the whales is 1,800 meters and the velocity of sound in water is 1,500 meters per second. Therefore:
time = 1,800 meters / 1,500 meters per second
time = 1.2 seconds
Hence, The distance between the two whales was covered by the sound wave in 1.2 seconds.
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Q2. Zara travelled in a train moving at an average speed of 120km/h and covered a distance of 40km towards East. Calculate the time taken by the train to cover this distance.
Answer: 20 minutes
Explanation:
Given the following :
Average speed of train = 120km/hr
Distance = 40km.
The time take by the train moving at an average speed of 120km/hr to cover a distance of 40km due is ;
Recall:
Speed = distance / time
Therefore,
Time taken = distance covered / speed
Time taken = 40km / 120km/hr
Time taken = 1/ 3 hr
Therefore, 1/3 rd of an hour equals
1/3 × 60 = 20 minutes.
Time taken) 20 minutes
Time taken by tain to cover distance is 20 minutes as:
Distance= 40 km
Speed= 120 km/h
Time= distance/speed
= 40/120
= 1/3 hour
= 20 min
or =0.33 hrs
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Two long parallel wires carry currents of 20 A and 5.0 A in opposite directions. The wires are separated by 0.20 m. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field midway between the two wires? (u0 = 4pi × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)
A) 1.0 × 10-5 T B) 5.0 × 10-5** T C) 3.0 × 10-5 T D) 4.0 × 10-5 T E) 2.0 × 10-5 T
Answer is B please explain
the magnitude of the magnetic field midway between the two wires is 5.0 × 10−5 T. Hence, option (B) is the correct answer.
Given data:
Two long parallel wires carry currents of 20 A and 5.0 A in opposite directions.
The wires are separated by 0.20 m.The magnetic field midway between the two wires is to be determined.Formula used:
B = (μ₀ * I * i)/(2πd)
Where,B is the magnetic field at the midpoint between two wires,μ₀ is the permeability of free space, which is equal to 4π × 10−7 T∙
m/ I is the current in the first wire, and i is the current in the second wire.d is the separation between the two wires.
Substitute the given values into the above formula,
B = (μ₀ * I * i)/(2πd) = (4π × 10−7 T∙m/A * 20 A * 5 A)/(2π * 0.20 m) = 5.0 × 10−5 T
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field midway between the two wires is 5.0 × 10−5 T. Hence, option (B) is the correct answer.
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what is 1/2 / 1/4. Please help am getting two answers.idk the correct one.
Answer:
2
hope this helps :)
a motor operates at 200 W how high could it lift 15 g in a time of 8 seconds
The motor could lift 15 g in a time of 8 seconds 10884 meter.
What is power?The quantity of energy moved or converted per unit of time is known as power in physics. The watt, or one joule per second, is the unit of power in the International System of Units. Power is also referred to as activity in ancient writings. A scalar quantity is power.
Given that motor operates at 200 W.
At time interval of 8 second, it do a work = 200×8 joule = 1600 joule.
Hence, it lift 15 g in a time of 8 seconds = 1600/(0.015×9.8) meter
= 10884 meter.
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Why is temperature a good criterion for searching for Earth like exoplanets?
Answer:
Liquid water is essential for life to exist. Water can occur in a liquid state only within a specific temperature range, so knowing the temperature range on a planet will help astronomers predict whether life exists on that planet.
why did the era of nuclei end when the universe was about 380,000 years old? neutrinos and electrons were finally able to escape the plasma of the early universe and no longer heated the other particles. photons were finally able to escape the plasma of the early universe and no longer heated the hydrogen and helium ions. all the free particles had combined to form the nuclei of atoms. the universe had expanded and cooled to a temperature of about 3,000 k, cool enough for stable, neutral atoms to form. no theory can explain this
The era of nuclei ended when the universe was about 380,000 years old due to several factors. One major factor was that neutrinos and electrons were finally able to escape the plasma of the early universe and no longer heated the other particles.
This allowed the universe to cool down and particles to combine to form nuclei. Additionally, photons were finally able to escape the plasma of the early universe and no longer heated the hydrogen and helium ions. As a result, all the free particles had combined to form the nuclei of atoms. Furthermore, the universe had expanded and cooled to a temperature of about 3,000 k, cool enough for stable, neutral atoms to form. Despite these explanations, there is currently no theory that can fully explain why the era of nuclei ended at that specific time.
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A 19.7 kg sled is pulled with a 42.0 N force at a 43.0° angle, across ground where μ₁ = 0.130.
What is the normal force on the sled?
The following information is provided in the problem: A sled with a weight of 19.7 kg is pulled with a force of 42.0 N at an angle of 43.0° across ground where μ₁ = 0.130. We need to find out the normal force that is exerted on the sled.
Let us examine each of the forces acting on the sled.The weight of the sled is equal to its mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity. Therefore, the weight of the sled is:mg = 19.7 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 193.06 N.The force exerted on the sled can be divided into two components: one that is parallel to the ground and one that is perpendicular to the ground.The force parallel to the ground is:F₁ = 42.0 N x cos(43.0°) = 30.56 N.The force perpendicular to the ground is:F₂ = 42.0 N x sin(43.0°) = 28.30 N.The frictional force is equal to the coefficient of friction multiplied by the normal force. Therefore, we need to find the normal force on the sled in order to calculate the frictional force. Since the sled is not accelerating vertically, the normal force is equal to the weight of the sled plus the force perpendicular to the ground. Therefore, N = mg + F₂N = 193.06 N + 28.30 N = 221.36 N.The frictional force is:Fr = μ₁ x NFr = 0.130 x 221.36 N = 28.77 N.Thus, the normal force exerted on the sled is 221.36 N.For such more question on perpendicular
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a) What is the y component of the vector given in the diagram? (120 N, 50 °) 120 N 50⁰ (C) 60 N (B) 92 N (D) 120 N (A) 77N
Answer: B
Explanation:
The y component of the vector is given by the formula:
y component = magnitude of the vector x sin(angle between the vector and the y-axis)
In this case, the magnitude of the vector is 120 N and the angle between the vector and the y-axis is 50 degrees. So we have:
y component = 120 N x sin(50°) ≈ 92 N
Therefore, the answer is (B) 92 N.