how are the branches of the u.s. government similar to the branches montesquieu identified? how are they different?

Answers

Answer 1

The branches of the U.S. government, just like the branches identified by Montesquieu, are separated into three distinct areas: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.

These branches are similar in their overall purpose to establish a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
However, there are also some differences between the branches identified by Montesquieu and the branches of the U.S. government. For instance, Montesquieu believed that the legislative branch should be the most powerful, while the executive branch should be the weakest. In contrast, the U.S. Constitution places significant power in the hands of the executive branch, with the President having the authority to veto legislation and make appointments to the federal judiciary and other important positions.
Another significant difference is that the U.S. Constitution establishes the principle of federalism, which means that power is divided between the national government and the individual states. This is not a concept that Montesquieu discussed, and it has had a significant impact on the functioning of the U.S. government.
Overall, while there are certainly similarities between the branches of the U.S. government and the branches identified by Montesquieu, there are also some important differences that reflect the unique historical and political context in which the U.S. Constitution was written.

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Related Questions

How long did Abraham and Sarah wait after the promises of GOD before trying this idea of getting a new wife?

Answers

Answer:

56 yers

Explanation:

Answer:

25yrs

Explanation:

Sarah was 90. So Abraham and Sarah waited 25 years for the fulfillment of God's promise.

that's the answer

Why do you think the Red Guards targeted intellectuals, entertainers, and others like them to achieve the goals of the Cultural Revolution?

Answers

Intellectuals were deemed “class enemies” and those with ties to the West or the former Nationalist government were persecuted.

Which of the following is an example of a classical culture

Answers

A classical culture can be exemplified by a culture that carries goods overseas by trireme. So, the correct choice is option A.

A classical culture refers to a civilization or society that has achieved a high level of development and sophistication in various aspects, including art, literature, philosophy, politics, and technology. It is often associated with ancient civilizations that have had a significant impact on subsequent cultures.

Among the options provided, the example that best represents a classical culture is A. A culture that carries goods overseas by trireme. Triremes were ancient Greek and Roman ships used for naval warfare and trade. The ability to conduct overseas trade using advanced maritime vessels demonstrates a level of economic and technological advancement that is characteristic of classical cultures.Options B, C, and D do not specifically represent characteristics of classical cultures. Urbanization (B) and the acquisition of agricultural techniques (C) can occur in various stages of a civilization's development, while local military engagements (D) do not necessarily indicate a classical cultur

Therefore, the correct option is A culture that carries goods overseas by trireme (A).

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Complete Question

Which of the following is an example of a classical culture?

A. A culture that carries goods overseas by triremeB. A culture that has started to urbanizeC. A culture that has just learned agricultural techniquesD. A culture whose military engagements are all local

1. Why do you think the founders added the right to assemble and petition to the Bill of Rights?
(3-4 sentences)

Answers

Answer:They wanted a way for the people to officially bring issues to the government. This allows individuals or special interest groups to lobby the government and to sue the government if they feel they have been wronged.

The Founders wanted the citizens of the United States to be free to discuss and debate, so  they understood that the rights of petition and assembly are essential for self-government.

which of the following statements best reflects the efforts of the african national congress to achieve its goals in south africa over the course of the twentieth century

Answers

The statement that best reflects the efforts of the African National Congress (ANC) to achieve its goals in South Africa over the course of the twentieth century is: "The ANC employed both peaceful protest and armed resistance in its struggle against apartheid.

Explanation:The African National Congress (ANC) is a political party in South Africa. In the twentieth century, the ANC worked tirelessly to end apartheid, a system of institutional racial segregation that was instituted in the country.The ANC employed both peaceful protest and armed resistance in its struggle against apartheid. It engaged in acts of civil disobedience, such as boycotts and demonstrations, to highlight the injustices of apartheid.

In addition, it launched a military wing, known as Umkhonto we Size, to conduct acts of sabotage against the apartheid government.The ANC's efforts ultimately paid off, as apartheid was abolished in 1994. The party's most famous leader, Nelson Mandela, became the first black president of South Africa that year.

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The following statement best reflects the efforts of the African National Congress to achieve its goals in South Africa over the course of the twentieth century:  

The African National Congress utilized various methods to achieve its goals, including boycotts, protests, strikes, and armed resistance.The African National Congress (ANC) is an organization that fought for the rights of black South Africans throughout the 20th century. The organization used several methods to achieve its objectives, including boycotts, protests, strikes, and armed resistance. The ANC was founded in 1912, and throughout the century, it struggled for equality for black South Africans.

There were several significant moments in the ANC's history. In the 1950s, the organization launched the Defiance Campaign, which was a civil disobedience movement. Later, in the 1960s, the ANC's armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, was founded. This group carried out acts of sabotage against the government, including bombing public places like post offices and power plants.In 1990, the South African government legalized the ANC and released Nelson Mandela from prison after 27 years of incarceration.

Finally, in 1994, South Africa held its first multiracial elections, and Nelson Mandela became the country's first black president.

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What similar responses did China and Japan share despite the different paths they followed?

Answers

Answer:

They both have well-established traditional values, they initially resist change, and they oppose Western imperialism.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the most significant cause for the varied distribution of slaves in the areas listed above (p. 245)?
a. During the eighteenth century the British and Dutch successfully abolished the slave trade
b. Relations weakened between the british and dutch merchants and leaders of west africa who cooperated in the slave trade
c. Spain and portugal had extensive sugar production in the american colonies
d. Slaves in north america engaged in more strenuous work and were more likely to lead shorter lives

Answers

The most significant cause for the varied distribution of slaves in the areas listed above (p. 245) was the extensive sugar production in the American colonies of Spain and Portugal (c).

The distribution of slaves in the areas mentioned was primarily influenced by the extensive sugar production in the American colonies of Spain and Portugal. Sugar cultivation required a large labor force, leading to high demand for enslaved individuals who could provide the necessary agricultural labor. Spain and Portugal established significant sugar plantations in their American colonies, particularly in regions such as Brazil and the Caribbean. The profitability of sugar production resulted in a substantial influx of slaves to these areas to meet the labor demands of the sugar industry. Consequently, the concentration of slaves in these regions was much higher compared to other areas.

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Why do you think it was important that colonists were able to go out and buy flour? How might this have changed colonial life?

HURRY I NEED THIS IN 2 MINUTES. GIVING BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Please help grade 6 module

Please help grade 6 module

Answers

Answer:

I would answer but I can’t understand language, can you translate?

Describe how Nixon tried to solve the problems America faced.

Answers

Nixon attempted to address the problems facing America through various strategies, including his approach to foreign policy, domestic policy, and social issues.

1. Foreign Policy- Nixon pursued a policy known as realpolitik, which focused on pragmatic diplomacy and detente with the Soviet Union and China. He aimed to reduce tensions and promote stability through negotiations, such as the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) and the establishment of diplomatic relations with China. This helped ease Cold War tensions and opened up new avenues for cooperation.

2. Domestic Policy- Nixon implemented several policies to address economic challenges, including wage and price controls to combat inflation and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to tackle environmental issues. He also advocated for welfare reform, aiming to encourage self-sufficiency and reduce dependency on government assistance programs.
3. Social Issues- Nixon implemented policies to address social problems, such as the creation of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to protect workers' rights and safety. He also promoted civil rights, appointing African Americans to key positions in his administration and enforcing school desegregation orders.
In summary, Nixon tried to solve the problems America faced through a combination of foreign policy initiatives, domestic policy reforms, and social initiatives. His pragmatic approach aimed to address economic challenges, reduce tensions with other nations, and promote social progress.

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Why did President Fillmore send Commodore Perry to Japan in 1853 and 1854?
to capture Tokyo
to make accurate maps of Japan
to negotiate a treaty
to start a postal service

Answers

Answer:

to negotiate a treaty

Explanation:

President Fillmore sent Commodore Perry with a letter written by him in 1953-54 to negotiate a treaty with Japan. Hence, option C holds true.

Who was President Fillmore?

President Fillmore served as the 13th American President. The term of his presidency lasted until 1854, at a time when Commodore Perry was recognized the best military officer in the United States.

In order to improve and increase its relations with Japan, President Fillmore sent Perry to Japan with a signed treaty and negotiate of the same with the Japanese leader.

Hence, option C holds true regarding President Fillmore.

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confucianism and buddhism both arrived in japan in what century? group of answer choices sixth century c.e. eighth century c.e. second century b.c.e. third century c.e.

Answers

Confucianism and Buddhism both arrived in Japan in the eighth century CE. Buddhism is a major religion that was founded in India in the 6th century BCE by Siddhartha Gautama, who is also known as the Buddha.

Buddhism has spread to numerous countries throughout Asia and beyond, with several regional varieties. The aim of Buddhism is to attain enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of rebirth and suffering.

Confucianism is a Chinese moral and ethical system that was established by Confucius in the 5th century BCE. Confucianism is more concerned with social order, and its principles emphasize ethical governance, familial loyalty, respect for one's elders, and the development of personal virtues such as benevolence and filial piety.

Confucianism, unlike Buddhism, is not a religion. Buddhism and Confucianism came to Japan in the 8th century AD, specifically in 710 CE.

During this period, the two religions were seen as complementary to one another, and there were no significant disputes between them. The spread of both Buddhism and Confucianism in Japan was influenced by Korea and China.

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which group was particularly opposed to hamilton's suggestion that the federal government assume the states' war debts?

Answers

The group that was particularly opposed to Hamilton's suggestion that the federal government assume the states' war debts were the southern states.

The assumption of the states' war debt was the brainchild of Alexander Hamilton. In 1790, as the Treasury secretary, Hamilton suggested that the federal government assume the states' war debt from the Revolution, which the states had issued. Hamilton's idea was to gather the interest of the southern states. The southern states had recently paid off their war debts and did not want to pay the debts of the northern states. At the same time, the northern states were in the process of paying their war debts. Hamilton's plan was that the federal government would take responsibility for the states' debt, which would consolidate the debt and make it more accessible to pay. This concept had a substantial impact on the growth of the United States, as it allowed for a more stable economic climate.

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Which nation was NOT part of the central powers?
-Germany
-Austria-Hungary
-Ottoman Empire
-Bulgaria
-Spain

Answers

Explanation:

Ottoman Empire

hope it helps!

#3. Describe how conflicts over religion and politics were resolved in
colonial New England.

Answers

Answer:

It was resolved by establishing peace treaties;

It has for some time been perceived that the prime rationale in the establishing of the New Britain settlements was strict opportunity. Positively what those early settlers needed was the opportunity to love God as they considered legitimate, however they didn't stretch out that opportunity to everybody. The individuals who communicated an alternate way to deal with strict love were not gladly received. Puritans particularly were bigoted toward the individuals who held perspectives other than their own.

Explanation:

A large part of the religious disaffection that discovered its way across the Atlantic Sea originated from differences inside the Anglican Church, as the Congregation of Britain was called. The individuals who tried to change Anglican strict practices to "filter" the congregation got known as Puritans. They contended that the Congregation of Britain was following strict practices that too firmly took after Catholicism both in structure and service. The Anglican church was coordinated along episcopalian lines, with an order of clerics and ecclesiastical overseers. Puritans required a congregationalist structure in which every individual church would be to a great extent self governing.

Why were Latin Americans revolting against their governments in 1810s- 1830s?​

Answers

Answer:

However, the direct cause of the Latin American revolts was Napoleon’s conquest of Spain in 1808, and placing his brother, Joseph, as the king of Spain. Many creoles might have remained loyal to a Spanish king, but they felt no loyalty at all to a Frenchman placed on the Spanish throne by force.

how do historians define the modern era

Answers

Historians define the modern era as a period of time characterized by significant social, cultural, political, and technological changes that distinguish it from earlier historical periods. The exact timeframe for the modern era may vary slightly depending on the context and region being studied, but it generally encompasses the period from the late 18th century to the present day.

The modern era is typically associated with key transformative events and developments, including:

The Enlightenment: The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in the 18th century that emphasized reason, science, and individualism, challenging traditional authority and promoting ideas of liberty, equality, and progress.Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution, beginning in the late 18th century, brought about significant changes in manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture. It led to the mechanization of production, urbanization, and the rise of capitalism, fundamentally altering economic and social structures.Political Revolutions: The late 18th and 19th centuries witnessed major political revolutions, such as the American Revolution (1775-1783), French Revolution (1789-1799), and subsequent revolutionary movements. These revolutions aimed to establish new forms of government and challenge traditional social hierarchies.Globalization: The modern era is characterized by increasing interconnectedness and globalization, with advancements in transportation, communication, and trade leading to a more interconnected and interdependent world.

Overall, historians define the modern era as a period marked by profound transformations in various spheres of human activity, reflecting the emergence of new ideas, systems, and structures that have shaped the world we live in today.

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The land ordinance of 1785 was

Answers

Answer: Passed by the U.S. Congress under the Articles of Confederation. It laid out the process by which lands west of the Appalachian Mountains were to be surveyed and sold

Answer: The Land Ordinance of 1785 was passed by the U.S. Congress under the Articles of Confederation. It laid out the process by which lands west of the Appalachian Mountains were to be surveyed and sold. The method of creating townships and sections within townships was used for all U.S. land after 1785.

Explanation:

What was the argument that prompted the Commerce Compromise? (Choose 2)
The South opposed the federal regulation of trade.
The South favored abolishing the international slave trade.
The North opposed an increase in the international slave trade.
The North favored taxing exports.

Answers

Answer:

Commerce Compromise Northern states wanted the government to be able to impose import tariffs on finished products to protect against foreign competition and encourage the South to buy goods made in the North and also export tariffs on raw goods to increase revenue flowing into the United States.

Explanation:

Folk cultures have become really hard to find, why?

Answers

Folk cultures are considered to be the custom and traditions that are passed down from generation to generation within a community or society. These cultures have been in existence for centuries, but over time they have been eroded. This has been due to a number of factors that have made it hard to find folk cultures.

One of the factors that have made folk cultures hard to find is modernization. The world has become more connected, and the cultures of different communities are being mixed up. People are adopting new ways of life that are being brought about by the changes in technology and the way people interact. This has led to the erosion of the traditional way of life that was synonymous with folk cultures.

Globalization has also played a part in the disappearance of folk cultures. It has become easy for people to access information from different parts of the world through the internet and other forms of media. This has led to the adoption of foreign cultures and the erosion of traditional ways of life.Finally, urbanization has also played a part in the disappearance of folk cultures. People are migrating to cities in search of better opportunities and this has led to the disappearance of folk cultures. In conclusion, folk cultures have become hard to find due to modernization, globalization, and urbanization.

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Which of the following most accurately describes the force theory of the origins of the state?
O a.
God gave rulers the right to run states.
O b. States originated from the force of the strongest individuals.
Oc.
States were patterned after the institution of the family.
O
d.
States began when people agreed to give up power to the state to promote the general well-being.

Answers

Answer:        

Option: b. States originated from the force of the strongest individuals.

Explanation:                    

The beginning of states varies, but it is significant to note that individual being a leader or rich man play a role in the formation of states. Individuals have regulated laws and regulations, which led to the formation of a state. The origin of the states has a constant development of human society from beginning through a crude but improving forms through a perfect and universal foundation of human. The factors that contributed to the growth of the state are rules and regulation, kinship, religion, property and defence along with force and political consciousness.

find the acceleration of the car from rest with an inintial velocity of 0.02 m/s unfomly travel of 5.06 second with a distance of 25.m? ​

Answers


\(a = \frac{2(25 - 0.02 \cdot 5.06)}{5.06^2}\)

Simplifying further:

\(a = \frac{2(25 - 0.1012)}{25.6036}\)

\(a = \frac{2(24.8988)}{25.6036}\)

\(a = \frac{49.7976}{25.6036}\)

\(a \approx 1.945 \, \text{m/s}^2\)

Therefore, the acceleration of the car, given the provided information, is approximately \(1.945 \, \text{m/s}^2\).

Which of the following is the most complete list of the key issues that unified the Confederate States of America?

A. Federal trade laws, unequal taxation, and slavery
B. Cotton processing, the slave trade, and the Federal banking system
C. Slavery, self-government, high tariffs, and an agricultural way of life
D. Judicial appointments, self-government, trade with Europe, and increased manufacturing

Answers

Answer: Slavery, self-government, high tariffs, and an agricultural way of life

Explanation: The Southern states wanted slavery, their prime issue. They wanted to split away from the United States for the same reason. They wanted high tariffs to get more money. They also wanted a lot of agricultural profit.

Answer:

C. Slavery, self-government, high tariffs, and an agricultural way of life

Explanation:

what is the history behind june 12th 1993 presidential election acclaimed to have been won by mko abiola

Answers

The June 12th, 1993 presidential election in Nigeria is a significant event in the country's history and is closely associated with the figure of Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola (MKO Abiola). The election was held to transition Nigeria from military rule to civilian governance after several years of military dictatorship.

MKO Abiola, a prominent businessman and philanthropist, ran as the candidate of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in the election. The election was considered one of the freest and fairest in Nigeria's history, with widespread participation and enthusiasm from the Nigerian people.

Abiola's campaign resonated with Nigerians across ethnic and religious lines, and he garnered immense popular support. The election results indicated a clear victory for Abiola, as he won in most of the states, including in the northern part of the country, traditionally seen as a stronghold for his opponent, Bashir Tofa of the National Republican Convention (NRC).

However, before the official announcement of the results, the military regime, led by General Ibrahim Babangida, nullified the election citing alleged irregularities. This move sparked widespread outrage and protests across the country, as Nigerians believed the election had been deliberately annulled to deny Abiola his victory.

The annulment led to a protracted political crisis and further deteriorated the relationship between the military regime and the Nigerian people. Abiola declared himself the rightful winner of the election and insisted on his mandate, leading to his arrest and subsequent imprisonment by the military government.

The June 12th election and its aftermath became a symbol of democratic struggle and the fight against military dictatorship in Nigeria. It galvanized pro-democracy activists, civil society organizations, and the general public, who demanded the restoration of Abiola's mandate and a return to civilian rule.

Unfortunately, the political crisis persisted, and Abiola died in custody on July 7th, 1998, under suspicious circumstances. However, his sacrifice and the June 12th election remained etched in the collective memory of Nigerians and played a pivotal role in shaping the eventual transition to democracy in 1999.

In 1999, after the death of General Sani Abacha and the subsequent transition to civilian rule, Nigeria held a new presidential election, and Olusegun Obasanjo, a former military head of state, emerged as the president. In 2018, the Nigerian government posthumously awarded Abiola the highest national honor, the Grand Commander of the Federal Republic (GCFR), and declared June 12th as Nigeria's Democracy Day in his honor.

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How did Filipinos feel about the United States taking over the
Philippines?

Answers

Answer:

The Filipinos felt betrayed by the U.S. government after the Spanish-American War because the U.S. told the Filipino people that they were helping them achieve their independence from Mexico and yet when the war was over the U.S. annexed the Philippines and did not allow them to have their independence.

Explanation:

Pardons can do which of the following?
O Release somene from jail
O restore their previous job
O Erase guilt
•All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Erase guilt

Explanation:

Erase guilt

That’s all I have

Why shouldn’t Harold hardrada be king

Answers

Answer:

because he wasn't English so he wouldn't know much about the way of living and Harold Godwineson was an Englishman and was the most powerful man in Britain

Explanation:

Answer:

He could have but he didn't and his army was defeated by the Normans. Harold himself was killed. The Normans took over the country and imposed French as the language of the country. English was suppressed for three hundred years.

Explanation:

In the late nineteenth century, the American working classes suffered from the following conditions except
lack of job training programs
• little or no worker's compensation for injury

no
government health and safety regulations
O no job security and layoffs due to seasonal, cyclical, or technological factors

Answers

Answer:

little or no workers compensation for injury

what were the ideals associated with the Enlightenment how did these ideals pave the way for revolutions

Answers

Individualism, liberty, and autonomy challenged the roles of church leaders and monarchs. In Europe in the 18th century, a philosophical movement known as the Enlightenment, also known as the Age of Enlightenment, dominated the world of ideas.

It planted the seeds of revolution in the United States, France, and elsewhere. Liberty, progress, tolerance, fraternity, constitutional government, and the separation of church and state were among its guiding principles. The idea that reason is the most important source of authority and legitimacy was at the center of it. The Enlightenment was characterized by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism, in addition to raising more questions about religious orthodoxy. The ideas of the Enlightenment made the monarchy and the church less powerful and made it easier for political revolutions in the 18th and 19th centuries. French historians claim that the Enlightenment typically took place between 1789, when the French Revolution began, and 1715, when Louis XIV died. Recent historians claim that the Scientific Revolution began in 1620. However, numerous national variations of the movement flourished between the first decades of the 18th century and the first decades of the 19th century.

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the new kingdom began when upstart theban rulers were able to vanquish which group of people ruling in the nile delta?

Answers

The New Kingdom began when upstart Theban rulers were able to vanquish the Hyksos ruling in the Nile Delta.

What was the New Kingdom?

The New Kingdom was a period in ancient Egyptian history that began in the sixteenth century BC, following the expulsion of the Hyksos from Egypt and ended in the eleventh century BC. It is the era when the Egyptian pharaohs were powerful, politically and militarily, and the empire expanded to its greatest extent.

It was a time of great prosperity and cultural development, characterized by large building projects, military campaigns, and the construction of magnificent tombs and temples. The New Kingdom is divided into three distinct periods: the 18th, 19th, and 20th Dynasties, with each dynasty having its own notable pharaohs and events.

The rise of the New Kingdom occurred after the Hyksos rulers were defeated by the Thebans, which brought an end to the Second Intermediate Period of Egypt. During the Hyksos reign, the Egyptians were subdued by their power and culture, and this was a period of turmoil and decline for Egypt. The Hyksos introduced new military and technological innovations, which the Egyptians eventually adopted and developed further.

The Hyksos were a mixed Asiatic people who ruled the Nile Delta and were forced out by the Theban forces. As a result of their expulsion, the Thebans founded the 18th Dynasty, ushering in the New Kingdom period.

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