Answer:
I hope this will help you....and please mark me as Brilliant
Explanation:
1 moles N2 you can produce 2 moles of NH3, (see equation)
5 mol N2 gives 10 mole NH3
molar mass of NH3 = 17.03 g/mole
10 moles NH3 is 10 * 17.03 gram = 170.3 gram NH3.
Balanced equation:
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
The specific heat capacity of zinc 0.386 J/g °C. How many joules would be released when 156 grams of zinc at 28.0°C were heated to 96.0 °C?
Answer:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.386 J/gºC
Mass (m) = 156 g
Initial temperature (T1) = 96.0ºC
Final temperature (T2) = 28.0ºC
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T1 – T2 = 96 – 28 = 68°C
Heat (Q) =..?
The heat released can be obtained as follow:
Q = m * c * ΔT
= 156 g * 0.386 J/g °C * 68.0 °C
≈ Q = m * c * ΔT
= 156 g * 0.386 J/g °C * 68.0 °C
≈ 3977.568 J
Therefore, the heat released is 3977.568 J
Explanation:
1 2 3 Why is it better to use the metric system, rather than the English system, in scientific measurement? O The English system uses one unit for each category of measurement. O The metric system uses one unit for each category of measurement. O The English system uses consistent fractions that are multiples of 10. O The metric system utilizes a variety of number conversions.
Answer:
\(The \: metric \: system \: uses \: one \: unit \: for \: each \: \\ category \: of \: measurement. \)
Element in 6th Period and on the 4th Energy Level
Answer:
i don’t understand what you are saying?
Explanation:
Sound Wave, Ripple in water, Guitar String, TV Signal, Which one does not belong? Why?
Answer:
The TV signal.
Explanation: Hope this is right! :)
2. (10 Points) If something has a high heat capacity will it take a little energy or a
lot of energy to change its temperature? Defend your answer.
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
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Where is the tropical rainforest biome found?
A.
in northern coniferous forests
B.
near the equator
C.
in mild temperature climates
D.
near the polar ice caps
Answer:
B.
near the equator
Explanation:
Tropical rainforests are found in Central and South America, western and central Africa, western India, Southeast Asia, the island of New Guinea, and Australia. Sunlight strikes the tropics almost straight on, producing intense solar energy that keeps temperatures high, between 21° and 30°C (70° and 85°F). Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator where it is warm. Temperate rainforests are found near the cooler coastal areas further north or south of the equator. The tropical rainforest is a hot, moist biome where it rains all year long.
The number is (400). Type the number of significant figures.
How would you upscale your chemistry learning through
the knowledge of periodic table. Explain? (5 marks worth answer)
Explanation:
The periodic table brings order to information about the chemical elements. It helps chemists to understand why elements react as they do. Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties. This is because they have the same number of outer electrons and the same valency
Sort the following statements into the correct bins based on whether they most appropriately describe the binding pocket of chymotrypsin, trypsin, or elastase. Items (6 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below Binding pocket consists of Binding pocket isBinding pocket relatively smallcontains two Binding pocket is relatively large Binding pocket Binding pocket contains an threonine, valine, so that only small glycine residues so that aromatic accommodate and a serine residue. amino acids can be accommodated. amino acids can positively enter the pocket. charged amino aspartic acid and two glycine and serine. ! acids due to the negatively charged aspartic acid residue.
Binding pocket consists of aspartic acid and two glycine and serine. Binding pocket is relatively small: chymotrypsin.
Binding pocket contains two glycine residues so that only small aromatic amino acids can be accommodated: chymotrypsin.
Binding pocket is relatively large: elastase.
Binding pocket contains an aspartic acid residue: elastase.
Binding pocket can positively enter the pocket: trypsin.
The classification of the statements for the binding pockets of chymotrypsin, trypsin, and elastase:
Chymotrypsin:
1. Binding pocket contains threonine, valine, and a serine residue.
2. Binding pocket is relatively large so that aromatic amino acids can be accommodated.
Trypsin:
1. Binding pocket contains two glycine residues and a serine.
2. Binding pocket is positively charged due to the negatively charged aspartic acid residue, allowing positively charged amino acids to enter the pocket.
Elastase:
1. Binding pocket contains an aspartic acid and two glycine residues.
2. Binding pocket is relatively small so that only small amino acids can be accommodated.
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Ormaldehyde, ch₂o, is an important precursor to many chemical products, including melamine resin, a thermosetting plastic material. is the molecule polar?
Yes, the molecule formaldehyde (CH₂O) is polar. In order to determine the polarity of a molecule, we look at the electronegativity difference between the atoms involved. In the case of formaldehyde, there is a significant difference in electronegativity between carbon (C) and oxygen (O) atoms.
Oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, which means it attracts the shared electrons more strongly. As a result, the oxygen atom in formaldehyde gains a partial negative charge (δ-) while the carbon atom gains a partial positive charge (δ+). Additionally, the geometry of formaldehyde, which has a bent structure, also contributes to its polarity. The presence of a polar bond and the asymmetric distribution of charge in the molecule make formaldehyde polar overall. This polarity has implications for its chemical properties and reactivity.
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Calculate the freezing point of a solution of 20.0 g methyl salicylate, C_7H_6O_2, dissolved in 800. g of benzene, C_6H_6. K_f is 5.10 C/m and the freezing point is 5.50 C for benzene. What is the molar mass of sucrose (table sugar) if a solution prepared by dissolving 0.822 g of sucrose in 300.0 mL of water has an osmotic pressure (pi) of 149 mm Hg at 298K? [pi= MRT (R, gas constant = 0.08206 L. atm/K. mol)]
the freezing point of the solution is 4.85 C and the molar mass of sucrose is 191.7 g/mol, can be calculated using the equation: ΔT = iK_f, where ΔT is the change in freezing point, i is the van’t Hoff factor, and K_f is the freezing point depression constant.
The van’t Hoff factor for the solution is 2, since methyl salicylate is a nonelectrolyte. Thus, ΔT = 2(5.10 C/m)(20.0 g/800 g) = 0.650 C. Thus, the freezing point of the solution is 5.50 - 0.650 = 4.85 C.
The molar mass of sucrose can be calculated using the equation: pi = MRT, where pi is the osmotic pressure, M is the molar concentration of the solution, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.
The molar concentration of the solution is 0.822 g/300 mL = 0.00274 mol/L. Thus, MRT = 149 mm Hg, so the molar mass of sucrose is (149 mm Hg)(0.08206 L. atm/K. mol)/(0.00274 mol/L)(298 K) = 191.7 g/mol. Thus, the molar mass of sucrose is 191.7 g/mol.
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Determine the half-life (in s) of a radioactive sample that
contains 1.40 ✕ 1015 atoms and has an activity of 5.90 ✕
1011 Bq.
-------------- s
The half-life of the radioactive sample is T₁/₂ = (t / 7.22) s where t is the time taken for the number of atoms to reduce from N₀ to 0.5 N₀.
Given that the number of atoms present in a radioactive sample is 1.40 x 10¹⁵ atoms and it has an activity of 5.90 x 10¹¹ Bq.
To determine the half-life (in s) of a radioactive sample, we can use the formula:
N = N₀ / 2^(t/T₁/₂)
Where, N₀ is the initial number of atoms,N is the final number of atoms,t is the time elapsed,T₁/₂ is the half-life time
In this case, as we want to find T₁/₂, we can manipulate the formula and write:T₁/₂ = t / log₂(N₀ / N)
We know that T₁/₂ is the time required for half of the radioactive atoms to decay.
Hence, we can say that when N = 0.5 N₀, then t = T₁/₂
Substituting the given values,N₀ = 1.40 x 10¹⁵ atoms
N = 0.5 N₀ = 0.5 x 1.40 x 10¹⁵ atoms = 7.00 x 10¹⁴ atoms
And, t = T₁/₂
Hence,T₁/₂ = t / log₂(N₀ / N)= T₁/₂ = t / log₂(1.40 x 10¹⁵ / 7.00 x 10¹⁴)= T₁/₂ = t / log₂(150)= T₁/₂ = t / 7.22
Therefore, the half-life of the radioactive sample is T₁/₂ = (t / 7.22) s where t is the time taken for the number of atoms to reduce from N₀ to 0.5 N₀.
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a certain metal alloy is composed of 10% tin, 16% antimony, and 74% lead. if you were to have 500 g of the alloy, how many grams of lead would be found in this sample? select one: a. 74 g b. 370 g c. 50 g d. 80 g
The mass of Tin in alloy = 50 g
Given
10% tin, 16% antimony, and 74% lead.
mass of alloy = 500 g
Required
grams of tin
Solution
The mass percent of each component of the mixture shows the mass ratio of each component
%tin in alloy = 10%, so mass of tin :
\($10 \% \times 500 \mathrm{~g}=50 \mathrm{~g}$\)
The mass percent indicates the proportion of each element in a chemical composition. The amount of grams necessary to form a solution or the molar mass of the elements in the compound in grams/mole are needed to calculate the mass percent.
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Will a mineral dissolve more rapidly, or more slowly, if products of the dissolution reaction diffuse away from the mineral surface after dissolution? Provide an example of a mineral dissolution reaction as reference and use equations from both Le Châtelier's Principle and Fick's Law to justify your response (1 paragraph response total).
When the products of the dissolution reaction are allowed to diffuse away from the mineral surface, both Le Châtelier's Principle and Fick's Law suggest that the mineral will dissolve more rapidly.
When a mineral dissolves, it undergoes a dissolution reaction that can be represented by the equation:
Mineral (solid) → Ions (in solution)
According to Le Châtelier's Principle, the equilibrium of a reaction is influenced by changes in concentration, temperature, and pressure. In the case of mineral dissolution, the concentration of dissolved ions affects the equilibrium. By removing the products of the dissolution reaction from the mineral surface through diffusion, the concentration of the ions in the immediate vicinity of the mineral decreases, shifting the equilibrium towards further dissolution. This promotes a faster dissolution rate.
Fick's Law describes the diffusion of species in a solution, stating that the rate of diffusion is proportional to the concentration gradient. When the products of the dissolution reaction diffuse away from the mineral surface, the concentration gradient between the mineral and the surrounding solution increases, facilitating faster diffusion of the dissolved ions away from the mineral. This leads to a more rapid dissolution process.
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What are some examples of Electron?
Answer:
Electrons are the smallest of the particles that make up an atom, and they carry a negative charge. The number of protons and electrons is equal in a neutral atom. The hydrogen atom, for example, has just one electron and one proton. The uranium atom, on the other hand, has 92 protons, and therefore, 92 electrons.
which clue can be identify a chemical reaction as a replacemnt reaction
Answer:
Hello! Your answer is : Double replacement
Cual es la formula de 4-etil-5-propil-3,4,7-trimetildecano
The chemical formula of 4- ethyl is C19H40. This patch is composed of an ethyl group( C2H5) attached to the fourth carbon snippet( counting from one end) of a direct carbon chain.
It also has a propyl group( C3H7) attached to the fifth carbon snippet of the same chain. The chain itself has 12 carbon tittles and three methyl groups(- CH3) attached to the 3rd, 4th, and 7th carbon tittles. thus, the complete name of the emulsion is 4- ethyl, where" dodecane" refers to the 12- carbon chain.
This patch belongs to the class of alkanes, which are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds between carbon tittles. The presence of the ethyl and propyl groups creates branching in the carbon chain, which can affect its physical and chemical parcels compared to a direct alkane with the same number of carbon tittles. The three methyl groups contribute to the patch's overall shape and may also affect its reactivity.
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The question in english language is as follows:
What is the formula of 4-ethyl-5-propyl-3,4,7-trimethyldecane?
2. Briefly list and describe radiocarbon and radiopotassium
dating methods. What chemical process forms the basis of the
method? How, in general, does each work? Time frame? (10-15
sentences explanati
Radiocarbon dating, also known as carbon-14 dating, is a method used to determine the age of organic materials. It is based on the radioactive decay of the isotope carbon-14 (14C).
Living organisms constantly absorb carbon, including a small amount of carbon-14, from the atmosphere. When an organism dies, it no longer takes in carbon-14, and the existing carbon-14 begins to decay at a known rate. By measuring the ratio of carbon-14 to stable carbon isotopes (carbon-12 and carbon-13) in a sample, scientists can estimate the time that has elapsed since the organism's death. Radiocarbon dating is effective for dating materials up to about 50,000 years old.
Therefore, both radiocarbon dating and radiopotassium dating rely on the principles of radioactive decay. The decay rates of the isotopes used in these methods are well-established and constant, allowing for accurate age determinations.
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Describe what you would see if you graphed the heating curve for water, going from ice to gas. Why is a heating curve not a straight line?
You create a graph that shows temperature as a function of time, with the temperature expressed in degrees Celsius and the time expressed in minutes.
Why are the cooling and heating curves curved instead of linear?Because the temperature difference between the substance and its surroundings reduces as it cools, the lines are curved. As a result, the pace of cooling is slowed down since less heat is being transmitted out of the substance. For the majority of pure substances, phase transitions take place at particular temperatures.
How would you define a graphed heating curve?In a graph, the available heating curves appear as curved lines. The heating supply is indicated on the vertical axis, and the outside temperature is marked on the horizontal axis.
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Consider the chemical equation. 2h2 o2 right arrow. 2h2o what is the percent yield of h2o if 87.0 g of h2o is produced by combining 95.0 g of o2 and 11.0 g of h2? use percent yield equals startfraction actual yield over theoretical yield endfraction times 100.. 56.5% 59.0% 88.5% 99.7%
The percent yield of H₂O, if 87.0 g of H₂O is produced by combining 95.0 g of O₂ and 11.0 g of H₂ is 87.87%.
How do we calculate mass from moles?Mass of any substance will be calculated by using their moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = given or required mass
M = molar mass
Moles of 95g of Oxygen (O₂) = 95g / 32g/mol = 2.96 moles
Moles of 11g of hydrogen (H₂) = 11g / 2g/mol = 5.5 moles
Given chemical reaction is:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
1 moles of O₂ = reacts with 2 moles of H₂
2.96 moles of O₂ = reacts with 2×2.96=5.92 moles of H₂
Here hydrogen is the limiting reagent as it has lower moles and formation of water depends on this only.
2 moles of H₂ = produces 2 moles of water
5.5 moles of H₂ = produces 5.5 moles of water
Mass of 5.5 moles of water will be calculated as:
W = (5.5mol)(18g/mol) = 99g
Given theoretical yield of water = 87g
% yield of water will be calculated as:
% yield = (87 / 99)×100 = 87.87%
Hence required value is 87.87%.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which of these answers describes a scientific law?
(Pls)
Answer:
big ablsolty long pp
Explanation:
dong
What is commensalism? Give two examples.
Answer:
Commensalism is a relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits, and the other one is left unaffected.
Examples:
1. Barnacles on a sea turtle
2. Tree frogs and plants (they use them as protection)
1. Barnacles on a sea turtle
2. Tree frogs and plants (they use them as protection)
hope this helps
Origin of the Columbia River Basalt: Passive rise of shallow mantle, or active rise of a deep-mantle plume
The origin of the Columbia River Basalt (CRB) has been a subject of scientific debate. There are two main hypotheses regarding its formation: the passive rise of shallow mantle and the active rise of a deep-mantle plume.
The origin of the Columbia River Basalt, a large igneous province in the northwestern United States, has been a subject of debate. Two main hypotheses propose different mechanisms for its formation. The passive rise of shallow mantle suggests that the basaltic magma resulted from decompression melting due to lithospheric extension and thinning.
On the other hand, the active rise of a deep-mantle plume theory proposes that the basaltic magma was generated by a deep-seated mantle plume. Determining the exact mechanism requires extensive geological and geochemical studies, including analyzing the composition and isotopic signatures of the basaltic rocks, to provide evidence supporting either the passive rise or active rise hypothesis.
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What do these two changes have in common?
melting wax
breaking a ceramic plate
Select all that apply. It is an IXL question,
Which of the following is most important in
causing a cloud of gas to collapse to form a star and
planets?
Pressure from other gas clouds pushes the gas
inward. Opposite charges in the gas attract.
The collapse of a cloud of gas that leads to the formation of stars and planets depends on a number of factors. However, one of the most important factors that play a major role in this process is gravity. The force of gravity, which is generated by the gas molecules in the cloud, causes the molecules to pull towards the center of the cloud.
As a result of this gravitational pull, the gas molecules in the center of the cloud become more densely packed. This, in turn, leads to an increase in temperature and pressure at the center of the cloud. The increase in temperature and pressure triggers nuclear reactions that eventually result in the formation of a star.
Once the star is formed, it continues to exert a gravitational pull on the surrounding gas molecules. This leads to the formation of planets that orbit the star. In addition to gravity, other factors such as temperature, pressure, and the composition of the gas cloud can also influence the process of star and planet formation.
In conclusion, gravity is the most important factor that causes a cloud of gas to collapse and form a star and planets. This process can take millions of years and is influenced by a number of factors that interact with one another.
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A steam engine depends on what kind of energy conversation
Answer:
mechanical energy
Match these solutions with their examples:
Liquid in liquid
Solid in liquid
gas in liquid
gas in gas
solid in solid
liquid in solid
Gas in solid
Examples
A. Air
B. seawater
C. marshmallow
Answer:
sea water
Explanation:
a sea water can match the following
WILL MARK BRAINLYIST
What particle is needed to complete the following nuclear equation
Answer:
option d. 56/26 Fe is the correct answer.
pH of a saturated solution of Ba(OH)2 is 12.The value of solubility product (Ksp) of Ba(OH)2 is:a. 4.0 x 10^-6b. 5.0 x 10^-6c. 3.3 x 10^-7d. 5.0 x 10^-7
The pH of a saturated solution of Ba(OH)2 tells us that there is an excess of OH- ions present in the solution. This means that the concentration of Ba2+ ions in the solution is equal to the solubility of Ba(OH)2.
The solubility product (Ksp) expression for Ba(OH)2 is:
Ksp = [Ba2+][OH-]^2
Since the pH of the saturated solution is 12, we know that the concentration of OH- ions is 10^-2 M. Therefore, the concentration of Ba2+ ions in the solution is also 10^-2 M.
Plugging these values into the Ksp expression, we get:
Ksp = (10^-2)(10^-2)^2 = 10^-6
Therefore, the value of Ksp for Ba(OH)2 is 1.0 x 10^-6, which is closest to option a. 4.0 x 10^-6.
A saturated solution is one in which the maximum amount of solute has dissolved in the solvent, and any additional solute will not dissolve. Solubility refers to the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent under specific conditions.
For a saturated solution of Ba(OH)₂ with a pH of 12, the concentration of OH⁻ ions can be calculated using the relationship:
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 12 = 2
The concentration of OH⁻ ions is 10⁻² M. Since Ba(OH)₂ dissociates into one Ba²⁺ ion and two OH⁻ ions, the concentration of Ba²⁺ ions will be half that of OH⁻ ions (i.e., 10⁻²/2 M).
The solubility product (Ksp) for Ba(OH)₂ can be calculated using the expression:
Ksp = [Ba²⁺] * [OH⁻]²
Ksp = (10⁻²/2) * (10⁻²)² = 5.0 x 10⁻⁷
Therefore, the value of the solubility product (Ksp) of Ba(OH)₂ is 5.0 x 10⁻⁷, which corresponds to option d.
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Explain the differences in charges and masses, of any, for atoms with different numbers of neutrons
Answer:
atoms of the same element that have different masses due to their
varying numbers of neutrons
Explanation:
The mass number of an atom is the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons. Whereas, charge is acquired by the lose or gain of electrons.
What is atomic mass?The atomic mass describes how much an atom weighs. The mass of an atom is usually take as relative mass where the mass of an atom is determined relative to the mass of carbon -12.
Mass number describes the sum of number of protons and neutrons. The mass of an atom is mainly contributed by the nucleus thats why take the ,mass number as its mass.
An atom gains positive charge when it loses one or more electron. For example hydrogen with 1 proton and no neutrons will lose its one electron and acquire a positive charge.
When an atom gains an electron it acquire a negative charge. Consider oxygen where 8 neutron and 8 electrons (6 valence electrons) are there with a mass of 16 g/mol. It acquires 2 units of negative charge by gaining two electron. Since it needs two ore electron to attain octet.
Similarly a nitrogen atom with mass of 14 g/mol and 5 valence electrons acquire a -3 charge since it need 3 more electron to attain octet.
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