How and why did the United States "open up" Japan in the 1850s?
Answer:
Mainly for opening trade with the Japanese. At that time, Japan was a closed nation which had imposed isolation on itself fearing influence of outsiders especially Westerners.
The then US President, Fillmore sent four warships under the command of Commodore Matthew Perry into Tokyo Bay in 1853. They were not welcome and asked to leave. Perry returned a year later with seven warships and the Emperor of Japan was so impressed he signed the Treaty of Kanagawa opening the door to trade with Japan and also rescuing shipwrecked sailors off the coast of Japan
Explanation:
In 2-3 complete sentences, explain how the Inca were able to grow such a wide variety of crops in high altitudes.
Use the "RAP" method to answer this short-answer question:
• Restate the question
• Answer the question
• Prove your answer by citing textual evidence from the course.
Don't forget to use complete sentences and proofread your answer.
Answer:
These crops were grown in the high-altitude Andes by building terraced farms that allowed farmers to utilize the mineral-rich mountain soil. The quick change in altitude on these mountain farms also utilized the micro-climates of each terrace to grow a wider range of crops.
What actually caused the U.S.S.
Maine to sink off the coast of
Cuba?
A. A Spanish soldier secretly sabotaged the
U.S.S. Maine's boiler.
B. Cuba fired cannon shots into the U.S.S.
Maine's hull.
C. The U.S.S. Maine disappeared at sea during a
bad storm.
D. A boiler on the ship blew up in the ship with
no signs of sabotage.
Cuba fired cannon shots into the U.S.S. Maine's hull. Hence the correct option is B.
The exact cause of the explosion that sank the U.S.S. Maine off the coast of Cuba on February 15, 1898, is still unknown.
At the time, it was believed to have been caused by a Spanish mine, which led to the United States declaring war against Spain.
However, subsequent investigations have suggested that the explosion was more likely caused by an internal malfunction in the ship's engines or boiler room.
Regardless of the actual cause, the sinking of the Maine was a significant event that helped to spark the Spanish-American War.
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Describe some major obstacles for the election of a political third-party Presidential Candidate in the United States of the challenges facing third party candidates in the United States?
The third party in the factors of politics may be appeared as a political birthday birthday celebration this is set to face towards the most important political events in an election.
Third parties can also assist voter turnout via way of means of bringing extra humans to the polls. Third-party applicants on the pinnacle of the price tag can assist to attract interest to different party celebration applicants down the ballot, supporting them to win neighborhood or nation office.Voters seldom choose third-party and impartial applicants, however the outsider applicants make their mark via way of means of including their thoughts to the agenda.
“The maximum critical position of third parties is to deliver new thoughts and establishments into politics. In the United States. those events are the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. Other events, frequently commonly termed “third parties”, withinside the U.S. consist of The Green Party, Libertarians, Constitution Party and Natural Law Party.
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What were some plans to reunite the country that faced strong opposition?
Two plans to reunite the country that faced opposition were:
Abraham Lincoln's Reconstruction plan. Andrew Johnson Reconstruction plan.What did these plans entail?Abraham Lincoln wanted to allow the Southern states back into the Union if 10% of their voters swore allegiance to the United States. Andrew Johnson wanted the South to treat the newly freed enslaved in however way they wanted which led to the passage of Black Codes.The Radical Republicans in Congress opposed both these plans and went about their own plan - Congressional Reconstruction which led to the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments.
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Why did John Calvin write the Institutes of the Christian Religion?
A. to refute the teachings of Martin Luther
B. to defend a king’s right to an annulment
C. to support the practices of the Catholic Church
D. to explain the Reformation and Protestant beliefs
(The answer is either C or D I'm not sure)
i think d. to explain the reformation and protestant beliefs
John Calvin write the Institutes of the Christian Religion are to explain the Reformation and Protestant beliefs. Thus, option (d) is correct.
What is religion?The term “religion” refers to the engagement of tradition, culture, and belief in various gods. Different people belong to different religions. The diversity of regions and values, such as Hindu, Christian, and Muslim, to name a few. The values of religion are faith, spiritual, revelations, morals, rituals, and meditation.
John Calvin was born on July 10, 1509, and died on May 27, 1564. During the Protestant Reformation, he was a French theologian, clergyman, and reformer in Geneva. John Calvin believed in total depravity, limited satisfaction, and unconditional election. Calvin was believed in Christian religion.
As a result, John Calvin write the Institutes of the Christian Religion are to explain the Reformation and Protestant beliefs. Therefore, option (d) is correct.
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The Zimmerman telegram helped change American opinions about involvement in the First World War because the telegram revealed German plans to —start using poisonous gasinvade the Panama Canal Zoneenter into an alliance with Mexicotorpedo American merchant ships
This telegram, written by using German overseas Secretary Arthur Zimmermann, is a coded message despatched to Mexico, featuring a military alliance against the usa.
In January 1917, British cryptographers deciphered a telegram from German foreign Minister Arthur Zimmermann to the German Minister to Mexico, Heinrich von Eckhardt, supplying u.s. territory to Mexico in go back for becoming a member of the German cause.
The telegram turned into taken into consideration possibly Britain's finest intelligence coup of worldwide war I and, coupled with American outrage over Germany's resumption of unrestricted submarine battle, become the tipping point persuading the U.S. to join the war.
Zimmermann resigned as overseas minister in August 1917. however the telegram's effect on American public opinion approximately Germany's intentions turned into a considerable aspect in the usa' choice to enter the terrific warfare.
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Most U.S. troops were sent to the major battle front in Europe known as the 1 point
Front where they decisively broke stalemate. *
European
Home
Belgium
Western
Answer:
The Western Front was a military theatre of World War II
why do you think the settlers felt like they needed the mayflower compact
Were the goals of the civil rights movement reached? Complete the table by determining whether each goal of the civil rights movement that you listed in the first question has been reached.
The goals of the civil rights movement can be categorized into several areas, including legal rights, political participation, economic equality, and social justice.
Here is a table that assesses whether these goals have been fully achieved:
| Goals of the Civil Rights Movement | Reached? |
|-----------------------------------|----------|
| End segregation in public spaces | Yes |
| Abolish Jim Crow laws | Yes |
| Secure voting rights for all | Partially|
| End police brutality | Partially|
| Achieve economic equality | No |
| Ensure access to quality education| Partially|
| Combat discrimination | Partially|
| Promote social justice | Partially|
While significant progress has been made towards achieving many of the goals of the civil rights movement, there is still much work to be done. While segregation in public spaces has been ended and Jim Crow laws have been abolished, issues such as voting rights, police brutality, economic inequality, and discrimination continue to be major challenges in many parts of the United States. While there have been some advancements in these areas, such as the Voting Rights Act and the Civil Rights Act, there is still much more that needs to be done to fully achieve the goals of the civil rights movement.
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Why did many conservatives criticize Roosevelt's New Deal?
Group of answer choices
A. They argued that the massive expansion of the government threatened individual liberty and the free market system.
B. They believed that the New Deal was largely an effort to promote racial equality and did little to help the economy.
C. They believed the New Deal did not do enough to help the unemployed.
D. They were suspicious of Roosevelt's privileged background and said his programs mainly helped wealthy bankers.
Answer:
A is correct!
Explanation:
Conservatives typically are against social safety nets and governments gaining power.
In daoism, social hierarchy is viewed as:
a. source of moral virtue.
b. harmful but necessary;
c. good and natural;
d. disruptive to the dao;
In Daoism, social hierarchy is viewed as good and natural.
c. good and natural
Social hierarchy is seen in Daoism as a method to structure society in a way that is advantageous to everyone. The concept is that individuals in positions of power should be able to utilize their influence for the benefit of everyone, and that those under them should be able to take advantage of their standing. As a result, a system is created in which everyone participates and enhances the general wellbeing of the neighborhood.
Chinese culture has been influenced by the Daoist tradition, commonly known as Taoism, for more than 2,000 years. The welcoming and giving, joyous and carefree aspects of the Chinese character are indicative of a Daoist outlook on life in the fullest sense.
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Label the capital cities of the two countries you identified on the map. What is the approximate
distance between these two cities?
Answer:
Paris, France
London, Great Britain.
The approximate distance between Paris, France, and London, Great Britain, is 186 nautical miles.
how did liberty bonds help with the war effort
Answer: Liberty Bonds helped with the war effort by raising money for the cost of military operations. A liberty bond was considered a war bond which was sold in United States in four installments during World War I. Liberty bonds helped to raise money for loans to the allies for military operations. After the introduction of Liberty bonds people in US started subscribing to the bonds and this became a symbol of patriotic duty in the United States. Liberty bonds helped the government pay for the war. It is estimated that almost two-thirds of the World War I funds came from the Liberty bonds and one-third from taxes. The buyers who purchased the bond were given and told to wear a Liberty Bond button, “A Badge of Honor.” This button confirmed that the buyers did their patriotic duty to the war effort.
Explanation: Hope this helps! :)
during the 1920s, how were immigrants from southern and eastern europe affected by the new quota system of immigration?
Answer:
Immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe were heavily restricted by the new quota system of immigration in the 1920s. The quotas limited immigration to the US to 150,000 people a year, and favored immigrants from Northern and Western Europe. This made it much more difficult for immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe to enter the US.
At the end of WWII a series of major changes rocked the political structure of the world. Many of these changes were rooted in specific political philosophies. Pick one of these changes AND describe the IDEA that was behind it.
The United States transformed from a little global power to the leader of the "free world" after World War Two. The "American era" began formally when the United States was obliged to take on new responsibilities as a result of its rapid rise to power and influence.
What fundamental changes in global politics occurred after World War II?When the focus of the world shifted from the supply of help to the formation of corporate alliances, economic interdependencies grew. Nowadays, upkeep of global peace and security fell more and more on the United Nations. Environmental issues, human rights violations, issues with gender equality, and other issues affect everyone on Earth.
What major changes took place after World War II?Western Europe and Asia were rebuilt as a result of the American Marshall Plan as Central and Eastern Europe came under the control of the Soviet Union and ultimately fell behind a "Iron Curtain." Europe was divided into two blocs: the US-led Western Bloc and the USSR-led Eastern Bloc.
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Match the following. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.1 .Peternot one of the reasons Job suffered2 .boilswhat Job received materially after his suffering3 .great windinstrument by which Satan killed Job's children4 .Pilatesaid suffering would establish, strengthen, and settle5 .punishmentencouraged believers by citing the example of the patience of Job6 .Elihudeclared Christ innocent but had Him beaten7 .Jamessaid God did not have to answer His creatures8 .doublephysical affliction suffered by Job
Not one of the reasons Job suffered - This refers to the question of why Job suffered, which is not explicitly stated in the passage.
boils - This refers to the physical affliction that Job suffered from boils all over his body.
great wind - This refers to the natural disaster that caused the death of Job's children.
Satan - This refers to the tempter who caused Job's suffering.
punishment - This refers to the idea that suffering can be a means of discipline and spiritual growth.
Elihu - This refers to a character in the book of Job who speaks on God's behalf.
Jesus - This refers to the religious leader who was put on trial and executed.
double physical affliction suffered by Job - This refers to the twofold suffering that Job experienced, both physical and emotional.
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what did congress seek to accomplish with passage of the judiciary act of 1789?
The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the federal court system in the United States and laid the foundation for the federal judiciary.
It was passed by the first Congress and signed into law by President George Washington.
The act created a Supreme Court consisting of a chief justice and five associate justices, as well as federal district and circuit courts. It also established the office of the Attorney General to serve as the chief legal officer of the federal government.
The purpose of the act was to establish a strong and independent federal court system, to ensure the uniform interpretation of federal law, and to protect the rights of individuals and the states. It was a significant step in the development of the federal government and helped to solidify the balance of power between the branches of government.
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g Two main points of the Monroe Doctrine were that _____ was to stop colonization in the New World and not interfere in governments in the Western Hemisphere.
The two main points of the Monroe Doctrine were that colonization was to stop in the New World and that foreign powers were not to interfere in governments in the Western Hemisphere.
This was meant to establish the United States as the dominant power in the region and prevent European countries from expanding their empires through colonization.
The Monroe Doctrine, which went into effect in 1823, served as the official American government strategy for restricting and eliminating European dominance in the Americas.
The philosophy bears James Monroe's name, the eighth president of the United States.
Early in the 19th century, the United States, which was small and weak, had trouble enforcing the idea.
Today, it is regarded as one of the nation's oldest principles and a "defining moment" in the nation's foreign policy.
Following the American Civil War, European nations started to lose ground on the Americans as this theory was more strictly enforced.
Almost no European nation now has any kind of influence in the Americas.
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How many years did it take to build the National Road?
Answer:
26 years
Explanation:
Built between 1811 and 1837
Answer:
The National Road was built between 1811 and 1837. It is a 620 mile road which connected Potomac and the Ohio Rivers. It was improved in the 1830's and became the second U.S. road surfaced with the macadam process pioneered by Scotsman John Loudon McAdam.
So therefore, it took 26 years to build
Explanation:
Identify characteristics associated with architecture of the Romanesque and Gothic periods by dragging each text description and image to the appropriate category. Sudden building boom Romanesque Gothic Pointed arches Flying buttresses Massive architecture, featuring thick stone walls Rounded arches Stained glass
The characteristics associated with architecture of the Romanesque and Gothic periods can be identified by dragging each text description and image to the appropriate category Romanesque, Sudden building boom, Massive architecture.
Rounded arches
Here are the features and their respective architectural periods:
Romanesque, Sudden building boomMassive architecture, featuring thick stone wallsRounded archesGothicPointed archesFlying buttressesStained glassThe Romanesque period was marked by a sudden building boom with the construction of many religious buildings, castles, and fortifications. The structures were characterized by massive architecture, featuring thick stone walls and rounded arches.
The arches were typically semicircular with a diameter equal to half the width of the structure. The Gothic period saw the use of pointed arches and flying buttresses. Pointed arches allowed for greater height and span, which were important for creating larger and more spacious structures.
Flying buttresses, which were external supports that distributed the weight of the structure to the ground, made it possible to build taller and thinner walls. Stained glass was another prominent feature of Gothic architecture, as it allowed for the creation of intricate designs and a play of light and color.
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Romanesque and Gothic periods are architectural styles that differ in many aspects. Romanesque architecture was popular in Europe from the 9th to the 12th centuries, while Gothic architecture flourished from the 12th to the 15th century in Europe.
The architecture in both these periods had their unique characteristics that set them apart from each other. Here are the characteristics associated with architecture of the Romanesque and Gothic periods:
Romanesque period
Massive architecture, featuring thick stone walls Rounded arches Sudden building boom.
Gothic period
Pointed arches Flying buttresses Stained glass
Romanesque architecture is characterized by massive architecture featuring thick stone walls, rounded arches, and a sudden building boom. During the Romanesque period, there was a sudden increase in the number of churches built in Europe. Romanesque churches have thick walls, small windows, round arches, and barrel vaults. The structures of these buildings were relatively simple, but they were grand and imposing.
On the other hand, Gothic architecture is characterized by pointed arches, flying buttresses, and stained glass. Gothic cathedrals have tall, slender columns, pointed arches, and large stained-glass windows that allow natural light to flood in. The Gothic architects developed the ribbed vault, flying buttress, and pointed arch to create new and innovative architectural solutions that allowed them to build higher, lighter, and brighter buildings. In conclusion, the Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles differed from each other in many ways. The Romanesque period was characterized by massive architecture, featuring thick stone walls, rounded arches, and a sudden building boom, while the Gothic period was characterized by pointed arches, flying buttresses, and stained glass.
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Write a short editorial to a newspaper arguing why there is a need for a new government - highlight the weakness of the articles.
Government is necessary in order to maintain law and order. As, it also play a major role in the efficacy of a functioning society.
The process of forming a new government begins immediately after the parliamentary election. So, this process lays down the foundations for the policies which the new government will pursue. Thus, governments are necessary to maintain law and order.
Government is considered to be a unit responsible for working on the behalf of people in a democracy as it is not possible for everyone in order to take part in democratic process.
Hence, governments originated with the need to protect people from any conflicts.
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What was one of the first crops to be developed in India? A)RiceB)LentilsC)CottonD)Wheat
Answer: D) Wheat
Explanation:
:)
5. How dos Bruno react when he is forced to leave?
Answer:
he is sad and comfused and mad
Explanation:
hope it helps :>
Was the articles of confederation a constitution.
Answer:
YES BECAUSE CONGRESS ADOPTED THE ARTICLE OF FEDERATION IT WAS THE FIRST CONSTITUITION OF THE UNITED STATES .
Explanation:
please answer this question
Explanation:
SORRY CAN'T UNDERSTAND HINDI (IS IT HINDI)
What caused the mexican war of independence?
Answer:
The Revolutions in France and the United States inspired the people of New Spain to push back against Spanish authoritarianism. A major prime mover towards this was the Napoleonic occupation of mainland Spain in the 19th century, triggering tensions and miscommunication between Spain, and New Spain (Mexico).
The Mexican War of Independence, which lasted from 1810 to 1821, was caused by various social, economic, and political factors. The fact that Mexico was a colony of Spain at the time made things worse.
Reason for Mexican War of Independence: Mexico had been a colony of Spain for almost 300 years. The Spanish Colonial government had instilled a class system in which the native-born individuals were relegated to second-class citizenship. It did little to develop the economy in the area, and the people were becoming more and more dissatisfied with their position in life.
A priest named Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was an important figure in the movement for Mexican independence. On September 16,1810, he made a speech in which he called for the end of Spanish colonial rule. Hidalgo led a small but determined group of rebels that included lower-class people, mestizos, and Amerindians, which rapidly expanded in size.
After the Spaniards crushed the insurgency, a series of leaders followed Hidalgo, each bringing their particular style to the movement. One of the most notable was General Agustín de Iturbide, who was instrumental in obtaining Mexico's freedom from Spain.
On August 24, 1821, Iturbide signed the Treaty of Cordoba with the last Spanish viceroy in Mexico, which ended the war and granted Mexico's independence.
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Who would win the French and Indian war
Answer:
The BritishExplanation:
__________________________________________________________
According to History,
The French and Indian War, or Seven Years War, a conflict primarily fought between Britain and France over New World territory, ended with a British victory.
__________________________________________________________
Also known as the Seven Years’ War, this New World conflict marked another chapter in the long imperial struggle between Britain and France. When France’s expansion into the Ohio River valley brought repeated conflict with the claims of the British colonies, a series of battles led to the official British declaration of war in 1756. Boosted by the financing of future Prime Minister William Pitt, the British turned the tide with victories at Louisbourg, Fort Frontenac, and the French-Canadian stronghold of Quebec. At the 1763 peace conference, the British received the territories of Canada from France and Florida from Spain, opening the Mississippi Valley to westward expansion.
__________________________________________________________
Big thanks to History, this is where I got all the answers! :3
__________________________________________________________
Hope this helps! <3
__________________________________________________________
Why did Nativism flare up again in the U.S. after World War I?
Nativism is essentially the belief that the people who were born in a country should be favored rather than immigrants. This idea flared up in some of the American people after World War I because of patriotism, isolationism, and also the Red Scare.
After World War I, many people became isolationists, even some people in Congress. This meant that they did not want to become involved with foreign nations because they feared joining another war. Isolationism, along with the newfound patriotism that Americans found after the war, caused many people to not want immigrants in the country and wanted themselves to be favored.
The Red Scare also contributed to the flare-up of nativism after World War I. The First Red Scare happened after the Bolshevik Revolution and was a time where many Americans feared communism would spread to the United States and around the world. Some people even believed there were spies in the government trying to spread communism. This caused a lot of people to not want immigrants to enter the country, as they believed they were communists.
How did Theodore Roosevelt help during the Spanish American war ( please answer & thanks )
Answer:Roosevelt served gallantly during this brief conflict, which lasted from May to July, 1898. An eager Roosevelt resigned his post of Assistant ...
Explanation: