The energy required to increase the temperature is 5277.78 J
How much heat energy is required?Here we want to find the heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance, so we can use the formula:
Q = m * c * ΔT
Where:
Q is the heat energy (in joules)m is the mass of the substance (in grams)c is the specific heat capacity of the substance (in J/g°C)ΔT is the change in temperature (in °C)In your case, the values are:
m = 37.5 g (mass of water)
c = 4.184 J/g°C (specific heat capacity of water)
ΔT = (55.2°C - 23.0°C) = 32.2°C (change in temperature)
Now, let's substitute these values into the formula:
Q = 37.5 g * 4.184 J/g°C * 32.2°C
Q = 5277.78 J
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A 5kg traveling at 4 m/s slams into a 1kg object and sticks to it. What will the final velocity of the two objects be?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Using conservation of momentum
mv = mv
5(4) + 1(0) = (4+1) v
( this assumes the 1 kg mass was not moving before being struck)
20 = 5 v
v = 4 m/s
The current in an RL circuit builds up to one-third of its steady state value in 5.20 s. Find the inductive time constant.
To find the Inductive time constant (L/R) in an RL circuit, we can use the formula: t = L/R
where:
t is the time it takes for the current to reach one-third (1/3) of its steady-state value, and
R is the resistance in the circuit.
In this case, we are given that the current builds up to one-third of its steady-state value in 5.20 s. Let's denote this time as t. So, we have t = 5.20 s.
To find the inductive time constant, we need to determine the resistance (R). Unfortunately, the resistance is not given in the question. Therefore, without the value of resistance (R), we cannot calculate the inductive time constant (L/R).
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Thermal energy transfer portfolio 1
A thermal energy transfer portfolio would be an excellent way for students to showcase their knowledge and understanding of this important scientific concept.
Thermal energy transfer is the energy transfer between two or more objects that have different temperatures. This energy transfer can take place in three different ways: conduction, convection, and radiation. A portfolio is a collection of documents or pieces of work that demonstrate a person's skills, abilities, and achievements in a particular area.
Therefore, a thermal energy transfer portfolio would be a collection of documents or pieces of work that demonstrate a person's skills, abilities, and achievements related to thermal energy transfer. This portfolio could include lab reports, experimental data, diagrams, and explanations of the various ways thermal energy can be transferred.
For example, a student's thermal energy transfer portfolio might include:
1. A lab report detailing an experiment they conducted to measure the rate of heat transfer through different materials using conduction.
2. A diagram showing the process of heat transfer through convection in a fluid, such as air or water.
3. A written explanation of the concept of radiation and how it relates to thermal energy transfer.
4. A spreadsheet of data showing the temperature changes in a system as heat is transferred through it.
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any material of two or more substances that can be physically separated
Any material of two or more substances that can be physically separated are generally homogenous mixture of more then one or two substances.
Mixtures can be either homogeneous or heterogeneous. Homogeneous mixtures have the same composition and appearance throughout, while heterogeneous mixtures have different compositions and/or appearances in different regions.
Examples of homogeneous mixtures include:
1. Salt water (salt dissolved in water)
2. Air (a mixture of gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, and argon)
3. Alloys (a mixture of metals such as gold and silver)
Examples of heterogeneous mixtures include:
1. Soil (a mixture of minerals, organic matter, water and air)
2. Concrete (a mixture of cement, water, sand and aggregate)
3. Salad (a mixture of vegetables and fruits)
It is important to note that mixtures of several material can be separated into their individual components through physical means such as filtration, distillation, and centrifugation. The properties of the mixture are usually different from the properties of the individual components, and the properties of the mixture are usually an average of the properties of the individual components.
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The moon has a gravitational field strength one-sixth that of earth's. If a person has a mass of 60kg on Earth, how much will he weigh on the moon
The moon has a gravitational field strength one-sixth that of earth's. If a person has a mass of 60kg on Earth. Weight on moon = 10kg.
The weight of an object is the force exerted on it by gravity, which is proportional to its mass and the strength of the gravitational field. The gravitational field strength on the moon is one-sixth that of Earth's, meaning that the force of gravity pulling on objects is weaker on the moon.
To calculate the weight of a person on the moon, we need to multiply their mass by the gravitational field strength of the moon, which is 1/6 or 0.1667 of the Earth's. Therefore, the weight of a 60kg person on the moon would be:
Weight on moon = mass x gravitational field strength on moon
Weight on moon = 60kg x 0.1667
Weight on moon = 10kg
The person would weigh 10kg on the moon, which is significantly less than their weight on Earth. This is because the gravitational pull on the moon is much weaker than that on Earth. It's important to note that the person's mass remains the same regardless of where they are, while their weight varies depending on the strength of the gravitational field.
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1. Two long, parallel wires separated by 1.25 cm carry electric currents that flow in opposite directions. The current in one wire is 0.530 A, and the current in the other is 1.17 A. Find the magnitude of the force per unit length that one wire exerts on the other. (N/m)
2. A tightly wound solenoid that consists of 200 turns of wire has a length of 0.100 m long. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid when it carries an electric current of 2.00 A.
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is?
The magnitude of the force per unit length that one wire exerts on the other is 0.945 N/m.
This is calculated using the equation F = μ0I1I2/2πd, where μ0 is the permeability of free space, I¹ and I² are the two currents, and d is the distance between the wires. In this case, μ0 = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A², I¹ = 0.530 A, I² = 1.17 A, and d = 1.25 cm.
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is 0.837 T (Tesla). This is calculated using the equation B = μ0NI/L, where μ0 is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns, I is the current, and L is the length of the solenoid.
In this case, μ0 = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A², N = 200 turns, I = 2.00 A, and L = 0.100 m. This magnetic field is generated by the electric current flowing through the solenoid, and it is strongest at the center of the solenoid and gets weaker as one moves away from the center.
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un litro de un gas es calentado a presión constante desde 20°C hasta 60°C que volumen final ocupará dicho gas?
Answer:
Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume, V1 = 1 litre
Initial temperature, T1 = 20°C
Final temperature, T2 = 60°C
To find the final volume, we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles is given by;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;
V1T2 = V2T1
V2 = (V1T2)/T1
Substituting into the formula, we have;
V2 = (1 * 60)/20
V2 = 60/20
Final volume, V2 = 3 Litres
A loop of wire is in the shape of two concentric semicircles as shown. (Figure 1) The inner circle has radius a; the outer circle has radius b. A current I flows clockwise through the outer wire and counterclockwise through the inner wire. Part A What is the magnitude, B, of the magnetic field at the center of the semicircles? Express B in terms of any or all of the following: I, a, b, and mu_0.
Answer:
vote me brainliest
Explanation:
The magnitude B of the magnetic field at the center of the semicircles is given by these expression B = (μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner)))/(π(a + b)). The B in terms of the asked variable.
In this case, we have two concentric semicircles, each carrying current in opposite directions. Let's consider a circular loop with radius r, where a < r < b. The magnetic field at the center of this loop will be the sum of the magnetic fields produced by the two semicircles.
For the outer semicircle (radius b), the magnetic field at the center can be calculated as follows:
∮ B · dl = μ₀I(outer)
For the inner semicircle (radius a), the magnetic field at the center has the opposite direction, so the equation becomes:
∮ B · dl = -μ₀I(inner)
Since the circular loop with radius r contains both the inner and outer semicircles, we can add these equations together:
∮ B · dl = μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner))
The line integral ∮ dl represents the circumference of the circular loop, which is 2πr:
B(2πr) = μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner))
B = (μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner)))/(2πr)
In this case, as we are interested in the magnetic field at the center of the semicircles, the radius r would be the average radius between a and b, given by:
r = (a + b)/2
Substituting this value into the equation, we get the final expression for the magnitude B of the magnetic field at the center of the semicircles:
B = (μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner)))/(2π((a + b)/2))
B = (μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner)))/(π(a + b))
Therefore, the magnitude B of the magnetic field at the center of the semicircles is given by B = (μ₀(I(outer) - I(inner)))/(π(a + b)).
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The process of blood cell formation is known as ?
ita called hematopoiesis
within the boundaries of the constellations coma and virgo are found
Within the boundaries of the constellations Coma and Virgo, numerous galaxies can be found. In fact, the Virgo Cluster of galaxies is one of the most prominent galaxy clusters in the nearby universe and contains over 2,000 galaxies.
The Coma Cluster of galaxies is located in the constellation Coma Berenices and is another rich cluster of galaxies that is also studied by astronomers. It contains more than 1,000 galaxies and is one of the most massive structures in the universe.
In addition to these large clusters of galaxies, there are also many individual galaxies within the boundaries of Coma and Virgo. For example, the Sombrero Galaxy (M104) is a prominent galaxy in the constellation Virgo, while the Coma Galaxy Cluster contains many individual galaxies, including NGC 4889, which is one of the largest galaxies known.
Additionally, the Coma Cluster is another notable cluster of galaxies located in this region of the sky. Both of these clusters are important objects of study for astronomers as they offer insights into the formation and evolution of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
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please help its worth 10 points
no links please!
Answer:
which question
I have to write something here, so like hello and please help
Answer:
the extension would be less the new extension might be 3 cm
Explanation:
use the parallel axis theorem to get the total moment of inertia for a pendulum of length L with a ball of radius r.
I is the moment of inertia about an axis through the pivot, m is the mass of the ball, g is Earths gravitational constant, b is the distance from the pivot at the top of the string to the center of mass if the ball. The moment of inertia of the ball about an axis through the center of the ball is Iball=(2/5)mr^2
To use the parallel axis theorem to calculate the total moment of inertia for a pendulum with a ball, we need to consider the individual moments of inertia and their distances from the axis of rotation.
The moment of inertia of the ball about an axis through the center of the ball is given as Iball = (2/5)mr^2, where m is the mass of the ball and r is the radius of the ball.
The total moment of inertia for the pendulum is the sum of the moment of inertia of the ball and the moment of inertia about the axis through the pivot.
Using the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia about the pivot axis can be calculated as follows:
I = Iball + mb^2
Where I is the total moment of inertia, m is the mass of the ball, b is the distance from the pivot at the top of the string to the center of mass of the ball.
Therefore, the total moment of inertia for the pendulum is I = (2/5)mr^2 + mb^2.
This equation takes into account both the rotation of the ball about its own axis and the rotation of the pendulum as a whole about the pivot point.
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How many kgs are in 1000N?
Answer:
this much I think 101.9716212978
Answer:
approximately 102kg
Explanation:
1 kg on the surface of the Earth weighs 9.80665 N
1000 N = 1000/9.80665 kg = 102 kg
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Which type of resources do we have a limited supply of?
Explanation:
The resources that we value—time, money, labor, tools, land, and raw materials—exist in limited supply. There are simply never enough resources to meet all our needs and desires.
Explanation:
Time, money, labor, land , and raw materials
Pls answer , will mark brainliest!!
Answer:
75 N
Explanation:
f = uN
f = 1(75)
f = 75
With a bit of algebraic reasoning find your gravitational acceleration toward any planet of mass M a distance d from its center.
The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
Fg = GMm/(r + h)²
Fg = gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
Fg = ma
a = Fg/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
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This is a sign of a chemical reaction that involves a new color being created during the reaction.
Answer:
The five conditions of chemical change: color change, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change.
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Which statement correctly represents a mineral?
1. any naturally forming substance made from one element
2. any chemical substance which forms naturally in the Earth
3. an element which is made into an object
4. any substance which develops in the ground
Minerals are any chemical substance which forms naturally in the Earth
Define mineral.
Minerals are those substances found in foods and in the earth that our systems require for healthy growth and development. Calcium, phosphate, potassium, sodium, chloride, magnesium, iron, zinc, iodine, chromium, copper, fluoride, molybdenum, manganese, and selenium are among the nutrients that are crucial for good health.
Compounds found only in living creatures are typically not considered minerals according to geological definitions. However, some minerals, like calcite, are frequently biogenic or, in terms of chemistry, are organic molecules (such as mellite). Additionally, living things frequently produce inorganic crystals (like hydroxylapatite), which are also found in rocks.
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A rock dropped straight down reaches a final velocity of 17.07 m/s, how far down did the rock fall?
(Can someone plz help me out and if possible give the solution on how to solve it)
Answer:
fell DOWN 14.87m
Explanation:
vf^2=vi^2+2adeltax
[(17.07 m/s)^2-(0)^2]/[2*(-9.8 m/s2)]= deltax
x=-14.87 m
fell DOWN 14.87m
Un movil pasa por el punto A en direccion hacia B (350cm más adelante) y, luego, sigue hasta el punto C. Sabiendo que pasa por B a las 11:42:38 y por C a las 11:43:16, completando un tiempo total de recorrido de 3min 47s, calule la distancia entre B y C y a la hora a la que paso por el punto A.
Explanation:
PRIMERO HACES EL RECUENTO DEL TIEMPO Y LO CONVIERTES EN
SEGUNDOS Y ENTONCES
t = 227 s \(t_{AB}\) = 227 S - 38 s = 189 s
\(t_{BC}\) = 38 s
LUEGO USANDO LA ECUACIÓN DE GALILEO GALILEI SSUPONIENDO
QUE EL MOVIL VIAJA A VELOCIDAD CONSTANTE
v = 3.50 m/189 s = 0.0185 m/s
PARA LA DISTANCIA NTRE B Y C
\(x_{BC}\) = 0.0185 m/S( 38 s) = 0.703 m
LA HORA EN QUE EL MOVIL PASA POR A ES
11:43:15 - 38 s - 189 s = 11:39:29
convert 5 kilograms to pounds show your work
Answer:
11
Explanation:
There are 2.2lbs in a kilo
times the KG by 2.2 and u get the amount in lbs (pounds)
In running a ballistics test at the police department, Officer Rios fires a 6.1g bullet at 350 m/s into a container that stops it in 0.32 min. What average force stops the bullet?
Answer:
–0.11 N.
Explanation:
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how do combination lens systems, such as compound microscopes and refracting telescopes, operate?
The combination of the compound microscopes and refracting telescopes, operate by magnifying the image.
How do they operate?High levels of magnification are produced by the objective lens and eyepiece lens working together. Multiplying the objective lens' and the eyepiece lens' individual magnifications yields the microscope's overall magnification.
In a refracting telescope, the objective lens and eyepiece lens work together to produce high magnification, which makes distant objects look larger and more distinct to the spectator.
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whats an astral projection
Answer:Esotericism
Explanation:
it’s something that’s in intentional out of body experience
Answer:
Astral projection is a term used in esotericism to describe an intentional out-of-body experience that assumes the existence of a soul or consciousness called an "astral body" that is separate from the physical body and capable of travelling outside it throughout the universe.
Explanation:
A ball is dropped from rest from the top of a building. What force is responsible for the downward motion of the ball? the force of gravity the force of tension the normal force the pushing force
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
this is the answer because gravity is the force that pulls things down because gravity is what is trying to pull things down to the center core of the earth
Answer:
the force of gravity
Explanation:
edge 2021
fluid mechanics
a) How does one generally describe friction in flows?
What is the difference between laminar and turbulent flow?
b) They should model the gas flow through the trachea!
1. What basic assumptions should you make?
2. The frictional force FR = 2πrlη (dvz/dr) ez acts on its lateral surface, acting on the top surface
the compressive force Fp = πr2( p1 − p2) ez. What is the flow for r = 0.5 * R? (Derivation!) Why is this model critical for colds? Please explain methodically!
c) A thought experiment on the blood vessels: Which factors determine the vascular resistance
with the flow? Why is this model critical for blood? Why is this simple model allowed
not be used for the renal vessels or the arterioles in the lungs?
This simple model is inadequate for the renal vessels or the arterioles in the lungs since it does not include all of the complexities related to the flow of blood in these vessels.
a) Friction in flows is generally described in fluid mechanics as a force that arises in the direction opposite to the fluid motion caused by a viscosity present in fluids. The viscosity determines the resistance of the fluid to shear or flow. In fluid dynamics, the movement of fluid is categorized into two types: laminar flow and turbulent flow.b)Assumptions for the model of gas flow through trachea: The following are the assumptions for the model of gas flow through trachea: The gas is considered as a continuum in the modeling of the gas flow through the trachea. The flow is steady, incompressible, and unidirectional. The flow of gas is considered to be laminar. There is no friction between the air and the walls of the trachea.The flow for r = 0.5 * R is: FR = 2πrlη (dvz/dr) ezThe frictional force FR = 2πrlη (dvz/dr) ez acts on its lateral surface. The compressive force Fp = πr2( p1 − p2) ez acts on its top surface. Vascular resistance is determined by a variety of factors, including the vessel's radius, length, and viscosity of the fluid. This model is crucial in blood because it aids in the comprehension of the dynamics of fluid flow through the blood vessels. This model is insufficient for the renal vessels or the arterioles in the lungs because it does not include all of the complexities associated with the flow of blood in these vessels.c) Vascular resistance is determined by the vessel's radius, length, and viscosity of the fluid. This model is crucial for blood because it aids in the comprehension of the dynamics of fluid flow through the blood vessels.
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Describe how would you use fractional distillation to separate a solution of liquid A,liquid B and liquid C.
Answer:
It is a technique of separating the two miscible liquids from a mixture . This technique is based on a principle : two liquids having different boiling points can separate by this method . The sample is fed in to a fractional column
Explanation:
It is a technique of separating the two miscible liquids from a mixture . This technique is based on a principle : two liquids having different boiling points can separate by this method . The sample is fed in to a fractional column
L. An arrow is shot at 35° above the horizontal. Its velocity is 52 m/s and it hits the target.
a. What is the horizontal velocity? (Show Work!)
Answer:
The horizontal component of the velocity is approximately 42.6 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The speed of the arrow when it was shot = 52 m/s
The angular direction in which the arrow was shot, θ = 35° above the horizontal
The horizontal component of the velocity is found by the resolution if the velocity vector into its components as follows;
The horizontal component of the velocity = Velocity in the x-direction = vₓ
vₓ = v × cos(θ) = 52 × cos (35°) ≈ 42.6 m/s
vₓ = The horizontal component of the velocity ≈ 42.6 m/s
The diameter of a washer is normally distributed with u = .012 g = .0024.
What will be the value of the diameter of a washer so that 45% of the diameters are greater?
The value of the diameter of the washer so that 45% of the diameters are greater is approximately 0.0161. The problem states that the diameter of a washer is normally distributed with a mean (μ) of 0.012 and a standard deviation (σ) of 0.0024.
We want to find the value of the diameter that corresponds to the top 45% of the distribution.
To find this value, we need to calculate the z-score corresponding to the top 45% of the distribution. The z-score represents the number of standard deviations a value is from the mean. We can use the z-table or a statistical calculator to find the z-score associated with a cumulative probability of 0.45.
In this case, the z-score is approximately 1.645. Using the formula z = (x - μ) / σ, we can rearrange it to solve for x (the diameter we are looking for).
x = μ + (z * σ)
x = 0.012 + (1.645 * 0.0024)
x ≈ 0.0161
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