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Which sequence best explains the relationship between DNA and protein structure and function?


DNA → gene → protein → trait

DNA → amino acid triplets → protein → trait

DNA base triplets → amino acid sequence → protein folding pattern → protein shape and function

DNA shape → amino acid sequence → protein shape and function

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Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA base triplets → amino acid sequence → protein folding pattern → protein shape and function

Explanation:

From Google:

"The Rules of Protein Structure. The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides [base triplet] in the gene (DNA) encoding it."


Related Questions

Which taxonomic domain includes multicellular photosynthetic organisms? see concept 1.2 (page)

Answers

Eukarya taxonomic domain includes multicellular photosynthetic organisms.

Multicellular organisms classified as Eukarya include the kingdom Plantae and several types of algae, which can manufacture their own sustenance when exposed to light. Eukarya include protists, which are single-celled organisms like microalgae, as well as well-known plants, animals, and fungi. Their cells have a membrane-based internal structure, and the DNA is maintained in a nucleus.

All living things fall within the domain super kingdom category in the current classification system. Three major categories make up the domain. These are:

1. Archaea

Prokaryotes are classified as archaea, although they differ from bacteria in that their plasma membranes contain several types of lipids. The cell wall of archaea contains many forms of RNA but lacks peptidoglycan.

2. Microbes

It also includes single-cell prokaryotes, however, they differ from archaea in that they have different cell walls, RNA, and plasma membrane lipids.

3. Eukarya

It includes all monocellular and multicellular eukaryotes.

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What is this plant tissue?

What is this plant tissue?

Answers

Answer:

microchondrian i think

Explanation:

38. All minerals
a. Form crystals b. Are inorganic c. Form naturally d. All of these

Answers

(Option D) All minerals has all the characteristics mentioned in the options.

Minerals are inorganic solids that exist in nature and have a distinct chemical composition and crystal lattice structure.

what are Minerals?

A mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid chemical compound with a very well-defined chemical composition and a particular crystal structure that happens to occur naturally in pure form in geology and mineralogy.

A mineral is an inorganic solid that occurs in nature and has a specific chemical composition and organized internal structure.

Types of minerals

some of the major types of minerals are:

Native elements. eg. Gold, Silver, Mercury, graphite, diamond.Oxides. eg corundum (incl. sapphire), hematite, spinel.Hydroxides. eg. Goethite, brucite.Sulfides. eg. Pyrite, galena, sphalerite.Sulfates. eg. Baryte, gypsum.Carbonates. eg. Calcite, magnesite, dolomite.Phosphates. Halides.

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What would the DNA nucleotide sequence be if the following DNA strand was Replicated?
ATGGGACTCA

Answers

Answer:

Dideoxynucleotides are chain-elongating inhibitors of DNA polymerase, used in the Sanger method for DNA sequencing. They are also known as 2',3' because both the 2' and 3' positions on the ribose lack hydroxyl groups, and are abbreviated as ddNTPs.

Explanation:


TACCCTGAGT I think

I solved using the fact that A <—> T and G <—> C. The reason for this is that the Adenosine sugar bonds best to thymine and the guanine sugar bonds best to cytosine.

helppppppppppppppppp

helppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Choose the corresponding number. (The answer is explained in the explanation in the biological terms).

Explanation:

The label that points to the part of the ATP synthase that is like the blades of a turbine is labeled "F1." The F1 component of ATP synthase contains the catalytic sites responsible for synthesizing ATP, and it rotates like a turbine to drive the synthesis of ATP. Similarly to how the blades of a turbine are moved by water or wind, the F1 component is rotated by the flow of protons through the enzyme, which generates the energy needed to produce ATP.

The overall equation for the cellular respiration of glucose is:.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide + Water Glucose (sugar) + Oxygen

Explanation:

can also be written as CO2 + H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2

Why should you avoid spreading non-native species between waterways?.

Answers

You should avoid spreading non-native species between waterways due to the protection of the native species in the water.

What is Species?

Species may be defined as a group of organisms that can reproduce innately with one another and produce fertile offspring.

The complete question is as follows:

Why should you avoid spreading non-native species between waterways?

to keep the number of native species from increasing.to reduce the amount of fuel your vessel needs.to prevent an accident with another vessel.to protect the native species in the water.

Waterways naturally have native species in them that have acclimated to the water and live off of its resources.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

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Questions why is the heating in the Benedict's is test and millon test carried out in a water bath​

Answers

The heating in the Benedict's test and Millon test is carried out in a water bath to maintain a constant and controlled temperature. This ensures accurate and reliable results by minimizing external factors that could influence the reactions taking place.

The Benedict's test and Millon test are both chemical tests used to detect the presence of reducing sugars, such as glucose, in a given solution. These tests involve a reaction between the reducing sugar and a reagent, which undergoes a color change in the presence of the sugar.

Heating is an essential step in both tests because it helps to facilitate the reaction between the reducing sugar and the reagent. By applying heat, the rate of reaction increases, allowing for faster and more reliable results. However, it is crucial to maintain a consistent and controlled temperature throughout the reaction to ensure accuracy.

A water bath is used for this purpose. A water bath consists of a container filled with water that is heated to a specific temperature, typically around 70-100 degrees Celsius, depending on the test being performed. Placing the test tubes containing the reaction mixture into the water bath allows the solution to be heated uniformly and consistently.

The water bath provides a stable and controlled environment, preventing sudden temperature fluctuations that could affect the reaction rate and, consequently, the test results. It helps to maintain the reaction at the desired temperature for a specified duration, ensuring optimal conditions for the reaction to occur.

By carrying out the Benedict's test and Millon test in a water bath, scientists and laboratory technicians can achieve reliable and reproducible results, allowing for accurate identification of the presence of reducing sugars in a given solution.

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Help me please!! I’ll give points!!

Evelyn says she weighs 100 Ibs. On the moon .
Charles says Evelyn weighs 100 Ibs. On the earth and 16 Ibs. On the moon (identify who is correct and explain the reasoning ) [blank] is correct because…

Help me please!! Ill give points!! Evelyn says she weighs 100 Ibs. On the moon .Charles says Evelyn weighs

Answers

Answer:

Charles would be right.

Explanation:

On the Moon a person would weigh six times less than they do on Earth. This is because the Moon has one sixth the gravity of Earth.

May I have Brainliest please? My next rank will be the highest one: A GENIUS! Please help me on this journey to become top of the ranks! I only need 14 more brainliest to become a genius! I would really appreciate it, and it would make my day! Thank you so much, and have a wonderful rest of your day!

Answer:

Charles is right because you weigh 16.5 percent of your weight on the moon as on earth so she evelyn will weigh around 16 lbs

Hopes this helps

Consumption of _______ is used to estimate metabolic rate. A) O2B) inorganic compoundsC) CO2D) H2OE) heat

Answers

Consumption of oxygen (\(O_{2}\)) is used to estimate metabolic rate. Therefore the correct option is option A.

Aerobic respiration, the mechanism by which the body makes ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency utilised by cells, requires oxygen.

When oxygen is used, it is utilised to metabolise foods and create ATP, resulting in the waste product carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)). The metabolic rate can be calculated by measuring the amount of oxygen used and the amount of carbon dioxide produced.

This is frequently accomplished by the use of indirect calorimetry, which measures the amount of oxygen consumed and carbon dioxide produced over a certain time period to estimate energy expenditure and metabolic rate. Therefore the correct option is option A.

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which of the following focuses on how children perceive and understand their experiences?
a)cognitive theory
b)permissive
c)the Oedipus complex.
d)authoritarian pattern of parenting.

Answers

The option that focuses on how children perceive and understand their experiences is cognitive theory.

Cognitive theory is a psychological theory that deals with the study of mental processes, including perception, thinking, and problem-solving. It explores how humans perceive, process, and interpret information. This theory aims to understand how people perceive, think, and solve problems.

According to cognitive theorists, children's thought processes change as they grow and develop. It involves how people use their brains to process and organize information from the environment. In the field of developmental psychology, cognitive theory has been widely used to examine how children perceive and understand their experiences.

A permissive parenting style is characterized by a lack of rules and discipline, and children are allowed to do whatever they want.

Authoritarian is parenting style characterized by strict rules, harsh punishments, and a lack of warmth and affection.

The Oedipus complex is a psychoanalytic theory that describes a child's unconscious desire for their opposite-sex parent and resentment toward their same-sex parent.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A) Cognitive theory.

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All atoms of the same element have the same number of ___________, which is called the atomic number.

Answers

The answer is “ protons “ lol

True or false In a single celled organism, mitosis is used for reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is true.

What do aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration have in common?
• Both begin with glycolysis.
• Both occur in mitochondria.
• Both require oxygen to proceed.
• Both end with the electron transport chain.

Answers

Answer:

Both occur in mitochondria

Explanation:

Respiration occurs in the power house called mitochondria

I would say both begin with glycolysis.
No matter whether aerobic or anaerobic respiration, they both generate 4ATP and consumed 2 ATP during glycolysis + NADH.

The difference is that under aerobic respiration, pyruvate can enter the mitochondrial matrix following the aerobic respiration pathway whereas, without the supply of O2, anaerobic respiration takes place and forms different products in accordance to which type of organisms they are (I.e. In plants we will have CO2 and ethanol where in human we have lactic acid)

What are 5 example of parasitism?

Answers

Many species, such as fungi, leeches, lice, viruses, protozoa, tapeworms, etc., parasitize people.

A relationship between two living species in which one organism benefits at the expense of the other is known as parasitism. The parasite is the creature that benefits, and the host is the organism that suffers damage.

Tapeworms, fleas, and barnacles are a few examples of parasites. Flatworms called "tapeworms" are typically found connected to the interior of the intestines of animals including cows, pigs, and others. They consume the partially digested meal of the host, depriving it of its nutrition. It is clear that parasitism offers very few advantages, yet it does serve to maintain the ecosystem's biodiversity and regulate.

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What is a model that uses DNA comparisons to see how long two different organisms have been evolving independently from each other?A. molecular clock hypothesisB. phylogenetic treeC. cladogramD. evolutionary tree

Answers

A model that uses DNA comparisons to see how long two different organisms have been evolving independently from each other is referred to as molecular clock. It makes use of a genetic material that go through mutation. This is used to calculate the time of evolution between two different organisms.

A phylogenetic tree is also called as evolutionary tree. It is a diagram used to illustrate the lines of evolutionary descent of various species from a common ancestor. A cladogram is is a diagram that illustrate the relationships of various froups of taxa.

Answer - A. molecular clock hypothesis

I'm doing the fresh fruit vs canned fruit experiment and if I prepared the fruit a different way would it effect the gelatin

Answers

Answer:

How the gelatin is prepared can affect the result.

Explanation:

To perform this experiment efficiently, you need to prepare the jelly made from fresh fruit and the jelly made from canned fruit equally. That's because if you modify the ways of preparing the gelatins, they will show many differences and you won't be able to tell if this difference was caused only by the nature of the fruits, or by the way of preparation. Therefore, the way the gelatins were prepared can modify the experiment result and leave it imprecise and unreliable.

What is speciation complete?

Answers

Speciation is a process in which the members of the same population of a species get separated due to geographical, physical, behavioral, and temporal barriers. The separated members develop new traits and becomes a new species.

1. List any three reasons why you
would think that you are sick and
ought to see a doctor. If only one
of these symptoms were present,
Why or why not?
2. In which of the following case do
you think the long-term effects on
your health are likely to be most
unpleasant?
• if you get jaundice,
if you get lice,
. if you get acne.
Why?
would you still go to the doctor?

Hi guys I am begging now
Please answer ​

Answers

Answer:

1-if this symptom is persistent

if you start developing other symptoms

if OVC drugs do not work

iguess

2-if you get lice because these are not easily detectable except itchy scalp maybe so before you notice a lot of harm has been done

yes I would go to be checked how fad the damage is and if it can be treated

What is meiosis?
a cell division that yields four haploid daughter cells which each contain half the number of chromosomes found in the original diploid parent cell.
b cell division that yields two haploid daughter cells which each contain half the number of chromosomes found in the original diploid parent cell.
c cell division that yields two diploid daughter cells which each contain the same number of chromosomes found in the original diploid parent cell.
d cell division that yields four diploid daughter cells which each contain the same number of chromosomes found in the original diploid parent cell.

Answers

Meiosis is a type of cell division that yields four haploid daughter cells which each contain half the number of chromosomes found in the original diploid parent cell.(a)

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up, exchange genetic information through a process called crossing-over, and then separate to opposite poles of the cell. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a unique combination of genetic material from the parent cell. Meiosis consists of two rounds of cell division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, which results in the formation of four genetically diverse daughter cells. Hence meiosis is a type of cell division that produces four haploid daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.(a)

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What are the reactants in the dark reactions ?

Answers

Answer: The reactants in a dark reaction are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

Explanation:

Dark reactions are a type of photosynthetic reaction.

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Dark reactions occur in the grana of chlorophyll and get energy from ATP and NADPH.

The reactants are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

Type the correct answer in the box. an organism with five pairs of chromosomes can have genetic possibilities from independent assortment of its single gamete.

Answers

Answer: 23

Explanation:

If an organism with five pairs of chromosomes can have genetic possibilities from independent assortment of its single gamete, it refers to the meiosis process, which produces gametes with genetic information of unique combinations.

What is meiosis?

Meiosis is a type of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms, where a diploid cell is divided into four haploid cells. During the process, homologous chromosomes pair up followed by exchange of segments of genetic information resulting in new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes followed by their separation into different daughter cells.

Independent assortment is another important mechanism responsible for generating genetic diversity which results in a large number of possible combinations.

In the case of an organism with five pairs of chromosomes, there are 32 possible combinations of chromosomes that separate in a single gamete because of independent assortment. Therefore, each gamete produced by the organism contains unique genetic information which can create genetic diversity in an individual.

Therefore, if an organism with five pairs of chromosomes can have genetic possibilities from independent assortment of its single gamete, it produces gametes with genetic information of unique combinations.

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the muscle that originates on the iliac crest and inserts on the 12ths rib and transverse processes of t12 to l5 is the

Answers

The muscle that originates on the iliac crest and inserts on the 12th rib and transverse processes of T12 to L5 is the Quadratus Lumborum.

The Quadratus Lumborum (QL) is a deep muscle in the lower back that connects the pelvis to the spine. It originates on the posterior part of the iliac crest, which is the curved, upper edge of the ilium, the largest bone in the pelvis.

The muscle fibers then run vertically upward to insert on the 12th rib and the transverse processes of the T12 to L5 vertebrae. The QL plays a crucial role in stabilizing the spine, especially during activities that involve lateral bending or side-to-side movements.

Additionally, it assists in extension and lateral flexion of the lumbar spine and helps with forced expiration by depressing the 12th rib. The Quadratus Lumborum is essential for maintaining proper posture and providing support to the lower back during various activities.

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what is the possible liminations of using hair as evidence in crime investgation s\

Answers

Answer:

A limitation of using hair as evidence from a crime scene is that hair can not be directly linked to a suspect. It is impossible to say that a hair sample came from only one specific person.

Answer:

How it got there. Anyone's hair can be carried and blown from anywhere, if so you'd have to go through every persons dna that had contact with a victim and contact with the contactie and so on and so on.

Which of the following best describes the product of RNA translation?
A. a protein
B. an RNA molecule
C. a DNA molecule
D. a chromosome

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be "C" because the product of RNA translation would be proteins. This process is a part of gene expression. The RNA in translation process is decoded outside the nucleus and produces an amino acid chain or a protein.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a risk of commercial fishing? A. Improved nutritional value of fish B. Improved water quality O C. An increase in biodiversity O D. Loss of human life​

Answers

D. Loss of human life, is a risk of commercial fishing.

Commercial fishing involves many risks and dangers, including adverse weather conditions, rough seas, and mechanical failures. These risks can lead to accidents and even fatalities, making loss of human life a significant risk of commercial fishing.

While commercial fishing can provide benefits such as a source of income and food, it is essential to recognize and address the potential risks and dangers involved in this industry. Proper safety measures and regulations must be in place to ensure the protection of human life and minimize the risks involved in commercial fishing.

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A bacteria cell has 25 chromosomes. After mitosis is complete, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have? How were you able to determine this number?

Answers

Answer:

25

Explanation:

Mitosis is the cell division which takes places in the cells of the whole body other than the cells that produce the gamete.

Before mitosis the genetic material of the cell is duplicated so that when the cell undergoes division the genetic material of the cell is equally divided and given to both of the daughter cells at the time of separation of the chromosomes that is the anaphase.

After the cell division is over both the daughter cells will have the same number of chromosomes as that of the mother.

How many molecules of oxygen are needed for cellular respiration to take place?

How many molecules of oxygen are needed for cellular respiration to take place?

Answers

Answer:

it is 6

Explanation:

all you had to fo was research

8. diamond also knows that it's possible to consume too much protein. which of the following health conditions are associated with the overconsumption of protein?

Answers

The overconsumption of protein is associated with several health conditions, including kidney damage, nutrient imbalances, and digestive issues.

When protein intake exceeds the body's requirements, it can put strain on the kidneys. The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste products generated from protein metabolism. High protein intake can increase the workload on the kidneys, potentially leading to kidney damage or impaired kidney function over time.

Overconsumption of protein may also lead to nutrient imbalances. If excessive protein intake displaces other essential macronutrients, such as carbohydrates and fats, it can result in an inadequate intake of these nutrients, potentially leading to deficiencies.

Digestive issues can also arise from consuming excessive amounts of protein. Protein-rich foods often require more energy and time for digestion, and an excessive protein load can overwhelm the digestive system. This can result in symptoms like bloating, constipation, or diarrhea.

While protein is important for various bodily functions, it's crucial to maintain a balanced and moderate intake based on individual needs. Consulting a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian can provide personalized guidance regarding protein consumption and overall dietary requirements.

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3. The Concorde jet was a supersonic plane created in 1976 to speed transportation across the ocean. It traveled at twice the speed of sound, shortening a normal seven- to eight-hour transatlantic trip to three and a half hours. However, the Concorde still had to fly in the same atmospheric conditions as every other plane. Given this information, answer the following questions (15 points):
A. In which layer of the atmosphere did the Concorde cruise? (5 points)
B. What are the characteristics of this layer that make it the ideal layer for the Concorde to travel? (5 points)
C. Why wouldn't it travel higher? (3 points)
D. Why wouldn't it travel lower? (2 points)

Answers

The troposphere wouldn't sustain the Concorde during a cruise in the stratosphere. Buildings and other objects would be struck by the Concorde as it flew so low.

What transpires when a supersonic aircraft, such as a Concorde, exceeds the speed of sound?

A sonic "boom" or shock wave was produced when the aircraft exceeded the speed of sound, or about 760 mph, and it struck the ground with a loud thud. Federal laws in the United States prohibit all commercial aeroplanes from travelling faster than the speed of sound because it is so terrifying for people on the ground.

In 1976, how much did a Concorde ticket cost?

It was the most expensive high-tech mode of air travel in the globe from 1976 to 2003: $1,500 for the last year, and $12,000 for a roundtrip in the first.

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