The smallest separation between two slits that will produce a second-order maximum for 659 nm visible light is approximately 24,000 nm.
The distance between the central maximum and the second-order maximum in a double-slit experiment is :
\(dsin(theta) = mlambda\)
where d is the slit separation, theta is angle between central maximum and second-order maximum, m is order of maximum , and lambda is the wavelength.
For second-order maximum,
\(m=2 and sin(theta) = 2*lambda/d\).
Rearranging equation, we get:
\(d = 2*lambda/sin(theta)\)
For smallest separation between two slits, we want angle theta to be as small as possible. We have:
\(d = 2*lambda/theta\)
\(d = 2*659 nm / (1 degree * pi/180) = 24,026 nm\)
Rounding this to the nearest integer, we get:
d ≈ 24,026 nm ≈ 24,000 nm
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what is rotating inside of the earth to create a magnetic field?
Answer:
So it's clear that Earth's hot iron core isn't what creates the magnetic field around our planet. ... On Earth, flowing of liquid metal in the outer core of the planet generates electric currents. The rotation of Earth on its axis causes these electric currents to form a magnetic field which extends around the planet
Explanation:
PLEASEE HELPP ME
Two students push on a box in the same direction forward, and one student pushes in theopposite direction backward. What is the net force on the box if each student pushes with
a force of 25 N?
Answer:
F = 2(50 N) - (50 N) = 50 N
Explanation:
The direction of F is the direction in which the two students are pushing.
Electrons made to vibrate to and fro at a few hundred thousand hertz emit radio waves. What class of waves is emitted from electron vibrations of a few million billion hertz
Answer:
this frequency is in the near UV range
Explanation:
The accelerated movement of a charge creates an electromagnetic wave, the speed of the wave is the speed of light
c = λ f
the emitted frequency is f = 10⁶ 10⁹ Hz = 10¹⁵5 hz,
light of this frequency is in the near UV range
a 3.0 kg block slides along a frictionless horizontal surface with a soeed of 7 m/s. after sliding a distance of 2 m the block makes a smooth transition to a frictionless ramp inclined at an angle of 40 to the horizontal :
a- what distance along the ramp does the block slide before coming momentarily to rest ?
The block will slide approximately 3.18 meters along the ramp before coming momentarily to rest.
To find the distance along the ramp where the block comes momentarily to rest, we need to analyze the forces acting on the block.
Initially, when the block is sliding along the horizontal surface, there is no friction force acting on it. Therefore, the only force acting on the block is its weight, which can be split into two components: one parallel to the surface and one perpendicular to the surface.
The component of the weight parallel to the surface is given by:
F_parallel = m * g * sin(θ)
where m is the mass of the block (3.0 kg), g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2), and θ is the angle of the ramp (40°).
F_parallel = 3.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * sin(40°) ≈ 18.747 N
Since the surface is friction less, this force will not cause any change in the block's speed. Therefore, the block will continue to move with a constant speed of 7 m/s along the ramp until it comes to rest.
To determine the distance along the ramp where the block comes to rest, we can use the equation:
v^2 = u^2 + 2 * a * s
where v is the final velocity (0 m/s since it comes to rest), u is the initial velocity (7 m/s), a is the acceleration along the ramp, and s is the distance traveled along the ramp.
Rearranging the equation, we have:
2 * a * s = u^2
Since the block comes to rest, the final velocity is 0, so the equation becomes:
2 * a * s = 7^2
2 * a * s = 49
a * s = 24.5
Now, we need to find the acceleration (a) along the ramp. The component of the weight perpendicular to the ramp is responsible for the acceleration:
F_perpendicular = m * g * cos(θ)
F_perpendicular = 3.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * cos(40°) ≈ 23.084 N
This force acts perpendicular to the ramp and provides the normal force to balance the weight of the block. Therefore, it is the force responsible for the acceleration along the ramp.
Using Newton's second law (F = m * a), we can determine the acceleration along the ramp:
23.084 N = 3.0 kg * a
a ≈ 7.695 m/s^2
Now, substituting the value of a into the equation a * s = 24.5, we can solve for s:
7.695 m/s^2 * s = 24.5
s ≈ 3.18 m
Therefore, the block will slide approximately 3.18 meters along the ramp before coming momentarily to rest.
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a cyclist rides a bicycle 4.0 km west, then 3.0 km north. what is the cyclists displacement?
The cyclists displacement when he rides a bicycle 4.0 km west, then 3.0 km north is 5km towards north-west.
Given the distance he travels towards west (d1) = 4km
The distance he travels towards north (d2) = 3km
An object's position changes if it moves with respect to a reference frame. Displacement describes this shift in location. The word "displacement" denotes the movement or displacement of an object. The displacement is the shortest distance covered in a certain direction. If we assume the distances he travelled as two sides of triangle then we the displacement which is the hypotenuse side.
So, displacement = √4^2+3^2 = 5km
The direction the cyclist travels is north-west and covers 5km.
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How many GB is the TB?
Answer:
1000 gigabytes is equal to 1 terabyte.
A steel bridge is 500.0 m long when the temperature is 25.00 OC. What is the length on a cold day when the temperature is minus 20.0 oC? The coefficient of expansion for steel is 12 * 10-6.
Answer:
499.73 m
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = –20° C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = –20 – 25
ΔT = –45 °C
Finally, we shall determine the length on a cold day at –20° C. This can be obtained as follow:
Length at 25°C (L₁) = 500 m
Coefficient of linear expansion (α) = 12×10¯⁶ /°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) = –45 °C
Length at –20 °C (L₂) =?
α = L₂ – L₁ / L₁ΔT
12×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 500 / (500 × –45)
12×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 500 / –22500
Cross multiply
L₂ – 500 = 12×10¯⁶ × –22500
L₂ – 500 = –0.27
Collect like terms
L₂ = –0.27 + 500
L₂ = 499.73 m
Therefore, the length on a cold day at –20° C is 499.73 m.
PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF POSSIBLE!
Answer:
mm yummy
Explanation:
Convert: 110 km/h to m/s
Answer:
30.5555556 m/s
You can write like "30.56 m/s".
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
You can convert km/h to m/s by dividing the value by 3.6
110 km/h / 3.6 = 30.5556 m/s
*not sure if your teacher wants you to round to sig figs for this but here it is anyways. Because 110 has 2 sig figs it would be :
31 m/s
Hope this helps! Best of luck <3
Microbial food infections are usually not seen until ______ after eating contaminated food.
Answer:
2 to 4 hours
Explanation:
Given that,
Microbial food infections
We know that,
Food infection :
When we eat old food, uncooked, fermented food, more junk food and contaminated food then 2 to 4 hours after eating we started vomiting, headache then we affected by food infections.
So, we can say that microbial food infections are usually not seen until 2 to 4 hours after eating contaminated food.
plz answer this very soon
Answer:
Im gonna say it is answer A:) Hope this helps!
Explanation:
a current 0.8333 a flows through a 100w light bulb connected to an outlet what is the voltage
The voltage generated by the 100W light bulb connected to the outlet is 120 volts.
To calculate the voltage generated by the 100W light bulb, we can use Ohm's law which states that voltage (V) is equal to the current (I) multiplied by the resistance (R).
The resistance of the light bulb can be calculated using the formula P=VI, where P is the power in watts, V is the voltage, and I is the current.
Since we know that the power of the light bulb is 100W, we can rearrange the formula to find the resistance (R) which is R=P/I^2. Substituting the values given, we get R=100/0.8333^2 which equals 144.
Now that we know the resistance of the light bulb, we can use Ohm's law to calculate the voltage. V=IR, substituting the values given, we get V=0.8333 x 144 which equals 120 volts.
Therefore, the voltage generated by the 100W light bulb connected to the outlet is 120 volts.
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An axially loaded short column has length of 3.5m carries factored load of 1600KN. Concrete fc'=28MPA and Fy=420 MPA. Maximum aggregate size is 19mm. Calculate the suitable dimensions for tied and spiral columns.qr 1. Calculate • Required loads • Stresses • Gross area • Area of steel • Design satisfies risk assessment against use Appropriate reinforcement SELECTION • All relevant checks to make design safe
The suitable dimensions for tied and spiral columns of Required loads, Stresses, Gross area, Area of steel are 1142.86 kN, 12.6 MPa, 90.89 m².
The required loads can be determined by dividing the factored load by the appropriate load factor. For this example, let's assume a load factor of 1.4. Required loads = Factored load / Load factor
= 1600 kN / 1.4
= 1142.86 kN
Determine the allowable stresses: a concrete compressive strength of fc' = 28 MPa, the allowable compressive stress (fa) can be calculated using the formula:
= 0.45 * 28 MPa
= 12.6 MPa
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A car drives 40 miles at an angle of 35 degrees north of east then drives for 50 miles due north and finally 10 miles at an angle of 20 degrees north of west what is the cars resultant magnitude and direction
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
FIND TOTAL NORTH DISPLACEMENT
40 sin 35 + 50 + 10 sin 20 = 76.363 mi
FIND TOTAL E-W DISPLACEMENT
40 cos 35 - 10 cos 20 = 23.369 mi
Total resultant displacement ( using pythag theorem)
sqrt ( 76.363^2 + 23.369^2 ) = 79.86 mi
angle = arctan ( 79.23 / 23.37) = 73 ° North of East
El profesor pide a juan que le indique tres magnitudes de su libro de texto y el le contesta; su peso, tamaño y el diseño de la portada. ¿es correcta su respuesta? En su caso, ¿que no es correcto?
Answer:
Explanation:
Yo creo que el no es correcto y que no es correcto es el diseño de la portada
You are sitting in a chair on an elavator. The elavator accelerates downward, you and the chair land on the cround with the chair landing first and then you on the chair.
Explain the Net Forces at 3 points for each object
The points are: Before the Elevator Accelerates Downward, In Freefall, At Impact
Analyze whether the Normal Force would need to increase, and where the direction of the net force is for each object.
Answer:
fdsbgdfshtrsnbfgsbnhgr
Explanation:
cdfrgresgtrshtrwhtrwhtwjhdgngdabfeahydrtgnb
What is the force on a person’s hand, which is using a rope to accelerate a 5 kg block upward with an acceleration of 2.2 m/s 2 ?
Answer:
F = 11 N
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of a block, m = 5 kg
Acceleration of the block, a = 2.2 m/s²
We need to find the force on the person's hand. Let it is F. We know that force is given by the product of mass and acceleration as follows :
F = ma
F = 5 kg × 2.2 m/s²
F = 11 N
So, the force on a person's hand is 11 N.
To find a virtual image in a planar mirror or due to reflection at a flat surface, one needs to use at least ___ rays. The image is located where the light rays ____.
We need to use two rays, such as one that is parallel to the principal axis and one that passes through the focal point, to locate the virtual image in a planar mirror or due to reflection at a flat surface.
To find a virtual image in a planar mirror or due to reflection at a flat surface, one needs to use at least two rays. The image is located where the light rays intersect.
Virtual imageVirtual images are images that are not real; instead, they are created by our eyes when light rays appear to come from a point behind a surface. Virtual images are formed when light rays appear to diverge from a point behind a mirror or lens, rather than converging to that point. If we hold a piece of paper against a mirror and move it around, we'll notice that we can see the image in various locations behind the mirror. As a result, virtual images have no physical existence and cannot be projected onto a screen.
For finding the virtual image in a planar mirror or due to reflection at a flat surface, one needs to use at least two rays. One of the most important concepts in geometric optics is that when light strikes a surface, it is reflected, refracted, or absorbed. Because of the law of reflection, it is simple to determine the location of the virtual image of an object reflected by a flat surface. We need to use two rays, such as one that is parallel to the principal axis and one that passes through the focal point, to locate the virtual image in a planar mirror or due to reflection at a flat surface.
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HELP PLEASE
DUE VERY SOON
Draw a force diagram and a motion diagram. Be sure to check for consistency between representations.
I can give you 20 brainly
NEED ASAP
Answer:
I can msg it toyou
------->------>---->
Explanation:
susan drops her camara in the river from a bridge that is 250 feet high. How long does it take the camara to fall 250 feet?
It takes around 4 seconds for the camera ro fall 250 feet
use the quadratic formula where a=-16 b=0 and c=250
A spring with a cart at its end vibrates at frequency 5.0Hz\;Hz .
A. Determine the period of vibration.
B. Determine the frequency if the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged.
C. Determine the frequency if the spring constant doubles while the cart's mass remains the same.
A. The period of vibration is the time it takes for one complete oscillation to occur. It is the reciprocal of the frequency. The period of vibration can be calculated using the formula:
Period = 1/Frequency
Given that the frequency of vibration is 5.0Hz, the period of vibration is:
Period = 1/5.0 s
Period = 0.2 s
B. If the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged, the frequency of vibration will not change. This is because frequency is dependent on the spring constant and the mass of the cart and not on the amplitude of the oscillation.
C. If the spring constant doubles while the cart's mass remains the same, the frequency of vibration will also double. This is because frequency is directly proportional to the square root of the spring constant. Therefore, doubling the spring constant would lead to an increase in the frequency of vibration by a factor of square root of 2.
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Mercury’s natural state is where the atoms are close to each other but are still free to pass by each other. In which state(s) could mercury naturally exist?
Answer:
Mercury's natural state is where the atoms are close to each other but are still free to pass by each other. In which state(s) could mercury naturally exist?
Liquid is the answer
Explanation:
which of the following is composed of only one kind of atom?
Answer:
An element is a pure substance and is made of only one type of atom; it cannot be broken down into a simpler substance.
Velocity profiles in laminar boundary layers often are approximated by the equations: Linear: u/U = y/ delta Sinusoidal: u/U = sin (pi/2y/ delta ) Parabolic: u/U = 2(y/ delta )-(y/ delta ) 2 Compare the shapes of these velocity profiles by plotting u/U (y axis) versus y/S (x axis). 0 y/ delta 1 in MATLAB.
To compare the shapes of the velocity profiles, we need to plot each of the equations in MATLAB. The code to do this is as follows:
% Parameters
U = 1;
delta = 1;
% y values
y = linspace(0, delta, 100);
% Linear profile
linear_u = y/delta;
% Sinusoidal profile
sin_u = sin(pi/2*y/delta);
% Parabolic profile
para_u = 2*(y/delta) - (y/delta).^2;
% Plotting
plot(y/delta, linear_u/U, y/delta, sin_u/U, y/delta, para_u/U);
xlabel('y/\delta');
ylabel('u/U');
legend('Linear', 'Sinusoidal', 'Parabolic');
This code generates a plot that compares the three velocity profiles:
The linear velocity profile is a straight line, which means that the velocity increases linearly with distance from the wall. The sinusoidal profile has a maximum velocity at the wall, and decreases sinusoidally away from the wall. The parabolic profile has a maximum velocity at the centerline of the boundary layer, and decreases parabolically towards the wall and free stream.
Each of these velocity profiles is used to approximate the velocity profile in a laminar boundary layer, and the choice of which one to use depends on the specific problem at hand. For example, the linear profile is often used when the boundary layer is very thin compared to the length of the plate, while the parabolic profile is often used when the boundary layer is thicker. The sinusoidal profile is less commonly used, but may be appropriate for certain problems with complex flow geometries.
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Convert 15*c in Fahrenheit
Answer:
it is 59 degrees Fahrenheit
I'm pretty sure it's 59 °F
if the reflected ray on a mirror is rotated through an angle 22 degrees then the mirror itself is rotated at 36 degrees to each
If the reflected ray on a mirror is rotated through an angle 22 degrees then the mirror itself is rotated at 68 degrees.
What is the angle through which the mirror is rotated?The angle through which the mirror is rotated is calculated by applying the laws of reflection as follows;
This law states that the angle between the incident ray and the mirror's surface is equal to the angle between the reflected ray and the mirror's surface.
So if the reflected ray on a mirror is rotated through an angle 22 degrees then the mirror itself is rotated at;
θ = 90⁰ - 22⁰
θ = 68⁰
Thus, if the reflected ray on a mirror is rotated through an angle 22 degrees then the mirror itself is rotated at 68 degrees.
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The complete question is below:
if the reflected ray on a mirror is rotated through an angle 22 degrees then the mirror itself is rotated at
(a) 36 degrees to each
(b) 45 degrees to each
(c) 68 degrees to each
(d) 90 degrees to each
Write two forms of mechanical energy
Investigators studying the effect of hitting a soccer ball with the head are using a force plate to look at the forces in ball collisions; the force when the ball hits a player's head will be similar. A 0.43 kg ball is launched at a force plate at 16 m/s. Smoothed data for the force versus time for the collision are shown in (Figure 1).
The integral of the function of the force applied to the time of application
of the force gives the impulse of the force.
The speed with which the ball rebounds from the plate is approximately
34.23 m/s.
Reasons:
Force = Rate of change of momentum
F × t = m·(v₂ - v₁)
Where;
Speed of the ball, v₁ = 16 m/s
v₂ = The speed with which the ball rebounds from the plate
The impulse, I, of the force is given by the area under the curve.
The height of the triangular curve, h = 2,500 N
The base length of the triangular curve = 7 ms.
Area of a triangle = \(\frac{1}{2}\) × Base length × Height
Therefore, we have;
\(Area \ under \ the \ curve, \, I = \dfrac{0.007 \times 2500}{2} = 8.75\)
8.75 = 0.48 × (v₂ - 16)
v₂ ≈ 34.23 m/s
Therefore, the speed with which the ball rebounds, v₂ ≈ 34.23 m/s.
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convert 75°C into (A) kelvin (B) °F
Answer:
348.15K
Explanation:
75C+273.15=348.15K
cellular phones use radio waves to transmit information. if your cell phone uses a frequency of 1900 mhz, what is the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by your phone?
With wavelengths of around 10-1000 m, radio waves used by cell phones to communicate with cell towers are far too big to be ionizing. In reality, WiFi runs at very specific frequencies, 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz, which correspond to wavelengths of 12 cm or 6 cm, respectively.
What kind of electromagnetic wave is utilized for mobile phone call transmission?Since radiofrequency waves are electromagnetic fields rather than ionizing radiation like X-rays or gamma rays, they cannot ionize or destroy chemical bonds in living organisms.
The signal is transformed back into the data that was first sent by the transmitter when the radio waves reach a receiver. Your voice is sent through radio waves to the person you are contacting when you use a cell phone as a transmitter.
The primary means of communication between mobile phones and neighboring cell towers is through RF waves, an electromagnetic spectrum energy type.
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