Explain in words the advantages and limitations of fiscal policy.
Use the IS-LM framework to analyze the short-run effects of a fiscal debt reduction program.
Answers
Advantages of fiscal policy: Fiscal policy is the use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. The benefits of fiscal policy include stabilization of the economy and stabilization of prices. Fiscal policy can be used to stimulate the economy when it is in a recession, and to slow down the economy when it is overheating. It can also be used to reduce income inequality by increasing taxes on the wealthy and providing social services to those in need.
Limitations of fiscal policy: The limitations of fiscal policy include the possibility of inflation if government spending is too high and the possibility of crowding out if the government borrows too much money. There is also a lag time between the implementation of fiscal policy and its effects on the economy, which can make it difficult to use fiscal policy to respond to sudden economic shocks.
The IS-LM framework: The IS-LM framework is a model that analyzes the short-run effects of changes in monetary and fiscal policy on the economy. The IS curve represents the equilibrium in the goods market, while the LM curve represents the equilibrium in the money market. A fiscal debt reduction program would involve a decrease in government spending or an increase in taxes, which would shift the IS curve to the left. This would cause a decrease in output and an increase in interest rates, as shown in the graph below. The decrease in output would be a short-run effect of the fiscal debt reduction program, while the increase in interest rates would be a long-run effect. Use the IS-LM framework to analyze the short-run effects of a fiscal debt reduction program. What happens when there is an increase in income in the goods market in the IS-LM model?Increases in income in the goods market.
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Related Questions
explain the relationship among job, employment and education with examples
Answers
Answer:
If you go to school it help you learn things for life when your out for the real world where you have to get you a job.
Explanation:
Internal Stakeholders → Exhibition that is open to the public, usually requiring an entrance fee.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
t
The Answer to this question is False
How important is money
Answers
Answer:
very important
Explanation:
money is a global income source for everyone. we all have different types but it is all still money. now say one country got rid of money and had people pay for stuff using other things. if china did that lots of different countries wouldn't be able to get stuff from there unless they had so much of that product they could just give it up.
1.the balance of an account is calculated as
A the total of the debit side
B the total of the credit side
C the difference between the totals of the debit and credit side
D.the sum of all entries
2.the total on the debit of an account is greater than the credit side.what does this mean?
A the account has a debit balance
B the account has a credit balance
C the account cannot be balanced
D the account has no balance
3.a credit balance occurs in a ledger account when
A the total on its debit side is greater than the credit side
B the total on its debit side is less than the total on its credit side
C the total on its debit side is equal to the total on its credit side
D the total is zero in the ledger account
Answers
Answer:
1.A
2.C
3.D
Explanation:
hope its help
which of the following statements most accurately describes the review process for grant proposals? applicants who submit grant proposals are informed in advance as to who will review their proposals. once one federal agency has approved a grant proposal, the other agencies do not need to review it. the peer review process is the same across all federal agencies. funding agencies usually have committees, often with external reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
Answers
Funding agencies usually have committees, often with external reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
A funding agency is any external, public or private body that signs a contract with the university to finance research or a business venture. How funds may be spent, what deliverables are expected, and which reports are necessary are frequently determined by the funding source.
Retained earnings are one of the funding sources.
debt funding.
Equity financing
The National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, the Department of Energy, among 26 other U.S. government departments are only a few of the organizations that are listed on Grants.gov as the most significant public supporters of research in...
Sources of Funding Worldwide in General
Federal Business Opportunities. National Science Foundation. Fulbright Program. GuideStar. Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. National Endowment for the Arts. USAID. Grants.gov.
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which of the following conditions or events most likely would cause an auditor to have substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern?
Answers
An auditor is most likely to have substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern if it encounters **significant financial losses**, **liquidity issues**, or **default on loan payments**.
These conditions or events indicate a severe financial strain on the entity and raise concerns about its ability to meet its financial obligations in the foreseeable future. The auditor's role is to assess the entity's financial health and evaluate its ability to continue operating as a going concern. If there are indications of financial distress, such as sustained losses, inadequate cash flows, or inability to meet debt obligations, the auditor may have substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern.
When substantial doubt exists, auditors are required to disclose this in their audit report to ensure that stakeholders are informed about the financial risks and uncertainties surrounding the entity. This information is essential for users of the financial statements to make well-informed decisions and assess the entity's long-term viability.
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The chart shows a sample paycheck stub.
A 2-column table has 6 rows. The first column has entries Salary, Federal income tax, social security tax, medicare tax, state income tax, and net pay. The second column has entries 1106.45, 122.67, 68.60, 16.04, 10.33, and 888.81.
The chart shows that federal and state taxes are
added to employee pay.
withheld from employee pay.
refunded in employee pay.
filed through employee pay.
Answers
Answer:
withheld from employee pay.
Explanation:
The term withheld means that the employer deducts the taxes from the employee's pay when processing the payroll. By withholding, the money meant for taxes will not get to the employees' accounts.
The employee's gross pay is $1,106. 45. the next pay is $888.41. the employer must have made some deductions that have reduced the net pay to $888.41. These deductions are the tax amounts that have been withheld by the employer.
The expected return on Kiwi Computers stock is 16.6 percent. If the risk-free rate is 4 percent and the expected return on the market is 10 percent, then what is Kiwi's beta?A. 2.10B. 1.26C. 2.80D. 3.15
Answers
The expected return on Kiwi Computers stock is 16.6 percent. If the risk-free rate is 4 percent and the expected return on the market is 10 percent Kiwi Computers' beta is 2.1.
The typical return that a portfolio of investment should be able to produce over a certain period of time is referred to as expected return. To calculate Kiwi Computers' beta, we can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula:
Expected Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * (Market Expected Return - Risk-Free Rate)
We know that:
Expected Return = 16.6%
Risk-Free Rate = 4%
Market Expected Return = 10%
Substituting these values into the CAPM formula:
16.6% = 4% + Beta * (10% - 4%)
Simplifying the equation:
12.6% = Beta * 6%
Beta = 12.6% / 6% = 2.1
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To calculate Kiwi Computers' stock beta, we will use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula:
Expected Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * (Expected Market Return - Risk-Free Rate)
In this case, we have the following information:
Expected Return on Kiwi Computers stock = 16.6%
Risk-Free Rate = 4%
Expected Market Return = 10%
We can rearrange the formula to solve for Kiwi's beta:
Beta = (Expected Return - Risk-Free Rate) / (Expected Market Return - Risk-Free Rate)
Beta = (16.6% - 4%) / (10% - 4%)
Beta = 12.6% / 6%
Beta = 2.10
So, the correct answer is A. Kiwi Computers' stock beta is 2.10.
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Monitoring the competition is important for all the following reasons EXCEPT
a
to keep prices competitive.
b
a similar décor will attract customers.
c
to match competitors’ promotions.
d
to detect weaknesses in competitors’ promotional strategies.
Answers
Answer: The answer is B
Explanation: Took the test
Answer:
B. a similar décor will attract customers.
Explanation:
how do you manage scarce resources?
Answers
By setting the rations ahead of time and sticking to the intended plan as best as possible. Understand your limits to know how to measure the resources.
According to public choice economists, the federal government has expanded because
A. the federal government is efficient in its spending.
B. deficit spending has reduced the perceived cost of current government operations.
C. taxpayers pay the full cost of current government operations.
D. the public likes to pay higher taxes to finance more programs.
Answers
Economists believe that the federal government has expanded because B. deficit spending has reduced the perceived cost of current government operations.
What do economists think of the federal expenditure?They believe that because the government can finance more expenditure with debt, they have engaged in more expenses than they can actually afford.
This means that the government no longer views the cost of government operations as high because they can engage in deficit spending.
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Which lung value in the spirogram would you see the greatest change?
Answers
The lung value in the spirogram that would show the greatest change is the "forced expiratory volume in one second" (FEV1). This value measures the amount of air a person can forcefully exhale in one second after taking a deep breath.
It is used to assess lung function and can be affected by conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other respiratory disorders.
A reduced FEV value indicates that there may be an obstruction in the airways, which can be caused by inflammation, narrowing of the airways, or mucus buildup.
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I know this is impossible but can you guys help? Doesn’t have to use fancy words and doesn’t have to be long, I’m not English native speaker but I have to
Don’t use all the words if it’s too difficult
Answers
Answer:
sorry I didn't see your question
Explanation:
very very sorry for my information
If a door to door salesman refuses to leave your front doorstep unless you buy a vacuum, this is a contract that can be invalidated because it was created under accusation. True or false
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation:
The above statement is false because it was not created under accusation. According to the question, the buyer wasn't accused of anything.
Rather, the contract can be invalidated because the contact was created under duress. The buyer was forced to buy it and was under duress as the seller refused to leave his house. Therefore, the contact can be invalidated.
The balance on a credit card, that charges a 20%
APR interest rate, over a 1 month period is given in
the following table:
Days 1-5: $200 (initial balance)
Days 6-20: $350 ($150 purchase)
Days 21-30: $150 ($200 payment)
What is the finance charge, on the average daily
balance, for this card over this 1 month period?
finance charge = $ [?]
Round to the nearest hundredth.
Enter
Answers
The balance on a credit card, that charges a 20% APR interest rate, the Finance charge is given as
$4.3055
This is further explained below.
What is the APR interest rate?Generally, The interest rate that is applied to a loan, mortgage loan, credit card, etc. is referred to as an annual percentage rate of charge, which sometimes corresponds to a nominal APR and sometimes corresponds to an effective APR.
The annual percentage rate of charge is the interest rate for the entire year, as opposed to just a monthly fee or rate. It is a fee for financing that is presented in the form of an annual rate.
Interest rate APR = 12%
Average balance = ((200*5)+(350*15)+(150*10))/30
Average balance = $258.33
Average balance*APR/12
Finance charge =\(\frac{258.33*20 \%}{12 }\)
Finance charge = $4.3055
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Match the job descriptions to the job titles.
Tiles
lobbyist
public affairs officer
equal opportunity officer
IRS CI special agent
Pairs
works to prevent unlawful discrimination
against employees
helps government build a positive media
image
investigates tax crimes
meets with politicians to influence policy
making
Answers
On behalf of a group or person who pays them, professional lobbyists work to influence legislation, regulations, or other governmental decisions, actions, or policies.
What is legislation?Legislation, the process by which municipal, state, or federal legislatures draft and adopt laws.
It is occasionally used to refer to municipal ordinances as well as the rules and regulations issued by administrative bodies while they were performing their designated legislative duties.
Legislation entails participation from the executive branch in addition to action by a legislative body. Unless the executive's veto is overridden by a large enough majority in each house of the legislature, legislation cannot become law without the executive's concurrence.
Additionally, the executive's job requires much more than just consent or opposition. The executive actively participates in the creation of governmental policy as the chief officer of state and a political figure.
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Callaghan Motors' bonds have 8 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually, they have a $1,000 par value, the coupon interest rate is 11.5%, and the yield to maturity is 10%. What is the bond's current market price? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Answers
The current market price of Callaghan Motors' bonds is $1,252.90.
To calculate the current market price of Callaghan Motors' bonds, we need to use the present value formula, taking into account the bond's remaining maturity, coupon interest rate, yield to maturity, and par value.
Years to maturity (n) = 8
Par value (F) = $1,000
Coupon interest rate (C) = 11.5%
Yield to maturity (YTM) = 10%
Calculate the annual coupon payment.
Annual coupon payment = Coupon interest rate × Par value
Annual coupon payment = 11.5% × $1,000 = $115
Calculate the present value of the coupon payments.
Using the present value of an ordinary annuity formula:
PV of coupon payments = Annual coupon payment × [1 - (1 + YTM)^(-n)] / YTM
PV of coupon payments = $115 × [1 - (1 + 10%)^(-8)] / 10%
PV of coupon payments = $789.71
Calculate the present value of the par value at maturity.
PV of par value = Par value / (1 + YTM)^n
PV of par value = $1,000 / (1 + 10%)^8
PV of par value = $463.19
Calculate the current market price.
Current market price = PV of coupon payments + PV of par value
Current market price = $789.71 + $463.19
Current market price = $1,252.90
Therefore, the current market price of Callaghan Motors' bonds is $1,252.90 (rounded to the nearest cent).
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Data Management . Discuss the methods the organization uses to manage and process data (1), and then give one advantage and one disadvantage of these methods (1). (You can discuss any points that you learned in this course (chapter 3) and link it to your selected organization)
Answers
The methods that the organization uses to manage and process data vary depending on the type of data, its volume, and the required level of security.
Data management refers to the processes, policies, procedures, and tools that are used to manage the entire life cycle of data in an organization. There are different types of data management methods that organizations use to manage and process data. One of the data management methods that organizations use is a database management system.
Database management systems (DBMS) are computer software applications that interact with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. DBMS allows data to be accessed by multiple users and applications at the same time. One advantage of using database management systems is that they can handle large volumes of data, which is a significant advantage for organizations that process a lot of data. However, one disadvantage of database management systems is that they can be expensive to implement, which makes them unsuitable for small organizations.
Another method that organizations use to manage and process data is data warehousing. A data warehouse is a central repository of data that is used by an organization for business intelligence purposes. The advantage of using data warehousing is that it provides a comprehensive view of an organization's data. However, the disadvantage of data warehousing is that it can be costly and time-consuming to implement.
In conclusion, organizations use various methods to manage and process data, including database management systems and data warehousing. The use of these methods has advantages and disadvantages. For instance, DBMS can handle large volumes of data, but they are costly to implement, while data warehousing provides a comprehensive view of an organization's data but is time-consuming and costly to implement.
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Business started by sulav investing cash
RS. 50,000 and bank balance RS. 100,000.
Answers
Answer:
particular. l.f. Dr.rs. Cr. rscash A/C. 50,000
BANK A/C 100,000
TO CASH A/C. 150,000
Business started by sulav investing cash Rs. 50,000 and bank balance Rs. 100,000 so the cash account on 150,000.
What is business?
The term “business” refers to earning a profit. The business is taking the risk and earning the profit. The business is mainly focused on the activities of the creation, distribution, and selling of concepts. The businesses are interested in the investment as a future perspective.
According to the business are the started by the investing cash are the bank balance to the bank are the based on the journal entry.
The journal entry on the statement on the business.
Date particular l.f. Dr. Cr.
cash a/c 50,000
Bank a/c 100, 000
To cash a/c 150, 000
As a result, business started by sulav investing cash Rs. 50,000 and bank balance Rs. 100,000 so the cash account on 150,000.
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A _____ is a group of people who have a need, purchasing power, and the desire and authority to spend money on goods, services, and ideas.
Answers
Answer:
market
Explanation:
A market is a group of people who have a need, purchasing power, and the desire and authority to spend money on goods, services, and ideas.
Answer: The term is "Market".
Explanation: A market is a group of people who have a need, purchasing power, and the desire and authority to spend money on goods, services, and ideas. Markets can be segmented based on various factors such as demographics, psychographics, geographic location, and behavior.
Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into smaller groups of consumers with similar needs or characteristics. This allows companies to tailor their marketing efforts to specific groups of consumers and create products that meet their needs.
Hope this helps, and have a great day!
Define the following terms: differential cost, opportunity cost, and sunk cost.
Answers
Defining the following terms:
differential cost, opportunity cost, and sunk cost.
Differential cost:
The difference in cost between the two alternatives.
It is also referred to as incremental cost.
Opportunity cost:
In contrast to other types of costs, opportunity cost does not necessitate payment in cash or its equivalent.
It is a significant advantage or revenue that is foregone as a result of choosing one option over another.
Mostly every alternative has a cost of opportunity.
It is not recorded in the accounting records, but it must be taken into account when making decisions.
Sunk cost:
Sunk costs are costs that have already been incurred and can't be changed by any decision.
It should not be considered when making a decision as no action can reverse it.
Hence, I have defined the given terms above.
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Technology allows firms to listen to customers' wants, track their purchases, provide them with better service, and give them more access to information.
Answers
Answer:
This is true
Explanation:
With the recent development in modern communication technologies, communication with customers is is now very easy and yet very sophisticated. The advent of modern day communication in business like the internet and online shopping had now made it possible for a customer to communicate their wants easily to the seller and also make purchase, track their purchase and easily access more information about their seller and their purchase all from the comfort of their homes.
Do u have a mil what would u do wit it
how would u invest
Answers
Answer:
I would save a quarter of it for university, I would pay off and debt then I would invest in shares and donate to charity. also buy a car.
Explanation:
this is a personal based question so it's what you would spend the mil on. this is what I would spend it on.
Seller Jim tells his agent Brenda that he does not want his home marketed to families with children. Brenda refuses. Which statement is true
Answers
People are often entitle to their behavior or actions. The statement that is true is that Brenda has not violated any fiduciary duty.
A fiduciary duty is known to be when a person did accept some measures of responsibility to act in place in the best interests of another person or entity.A breach of fiduciary duty takes place only when a principal did not carry out the responsibly given to them and for that they may pay some penalty.
For Brenda case, she has not accepted to carry out the duty on behalf of Jim and as such She is not to be held for breach of fiduciary duty.
See full question
Seller Jim tells his agent Brenda that he does not want his home marketed to families with children. Brenda refuses. Which statement is true?
Brenda must follow all of Jim’s instructions.
Brenda has violated the fiduciary duty of obedience to Jim.
Brenda could be liable for a breach of the listing contract terms.
Brenda has not violated any fiduciary duty.
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Taryn is 16 years old in a state where the age of majority is 19. Taryn plans to begin working at a restaurant next week. Her parents are willing to let her use one of their cars, but she wants her own car. If Taryn buys a car for fair market value, would she be able to return the car and get a full refund
Answers
Since Taryn is a minor does have special contractual rights when he purchases necessaries. In this case Taryn does not really need the car since his parents have offered the use of car.
The car dealer could not legally refuse to take the car back and must return Taryn's money.
Fair market value:The fair market value of a piece of property is the price at which it would change hands between a willing and informed buyer and seller. The term can be found throughout the Internal Revenue Code, as well as in numerous state laws, bankruptcy laws, and regulatory bodies. In real estate, a property's determined fair market value (FMV) is the price it will sell for on the open market. A willing buyer and seller who are both reasonably knowledgeable about the property in question agree on the FMV.
How significant is fair market value?Parties can agree on a fair market value provided certain conditions are met. It usually takes place in legal settings and implies free and open market activity. Insurance companies and tax authorities use it extensively.
Question is incomplete . Missing part is:
Taryn is 16 years old in a state where the age of majority is 19. Taryn plans to begin working at a restaurant next week. Her parents are willing to let her use one of their cars, but she wants her own car. If Taryn buys a car for fair market value, would she be able to return the car and get a full refund. Explain the answer.
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Kay Sadia sold merchandise for $4,400 subject to 9% sales tax. The entry in the general journal to record the sale will include:
a. debit to Sales Tax Payable for $396.
b. b credit to Sales for $4,400.
c. c a credit to Sales for $4,796.
d. d a debit to Accounts Receivable for $4,400.
Answers
The entry in the general journal to record the sale will include: b. Credit to Sales for $4,400. This entry records the revenue generated from the sale of merchandise.
The credit to the Sales account represents the amount of the sale, which in this case is $4,400. It reflects the increase in the company's sales revenue. The other options mentioned are not correct in this scenario: a. Debit to Sales Tax Payable for $396 - This option suggests recording the sales tax separately, but the question does not specify that the sales tax is to be tracked separately. Therefore, there is no entry for Sales Tax Payable. c. Credit to Sales for $4,796 - This option incorrectly adds the sales tax to the sales amount. The sales tax should not be included in the Sales account as it represents a liability and not revenue. entry d. Debit to Accounts Receivable for $4,400 - This option suggests that the sale was made on credit, resulting in an account receivable. However, the question does not provide information about the payment method or whether it was a credit sale.
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what is true regarding the reputation of small businesses?
Answers
By offering job options to people who might not be employed by huge organizations and big firms, small businesses contribute to the local economy's expansion.
Now what we call a business that manages multiple businesses?
A conglomerate is a business made up of numerous independent, unique businesses. A global company controls a large number of other companies that conduct their activities on an autonomous basis. Conglomerates can be created in a variety of methods, including acquisitions and acquisitions.
What phrase best sums up businesses?
Typical synonym for business include employment, métier, career, pursuit, and work. The word "business" indicates activity in industry or the management of funds, but all of these concepts allude to "a definite persistent aim of engaging in order to earn one's living." the management function
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Which of the following would be covered by a home insurance policy?
Question 5 options:
Hospital expenses for surgery
Wind damage to your roof
Accidental injury to a coworker on the job
Damage to another person's car when driving
Answers
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Wind damage to your roof
which of the following would represent the best evidence for testing the net realizable value of invebtory
Answers
Option a) Investigate income fees at the sale of stock made after year-end. constitute the satisfactory proof for checking out the internet realizable inventory.
The required details about inventory is mentioned in below paragraph.
The inventory refers back to the uncooked substances utilized in manufacturing in addition to the products produced which can be to be had for sale. A inventory represents one of the maximum important assets it has due to the fact the turnover of stock represents one of the number one reassets of sales era and next profits for the company's shareholders. There are 3 styles of stock, inclusive of uncooked substances, work-in-progress, and completed goods. It is categorised as a present day asset on a company's stability sheet.
(COMPLETE QUESTION)
Which of the following would represent the best evidence for testing the net realizable value of inventory?
a) Investigate sales prices on the sale of inventory made after year-end.
b) Vouch inventory prices to vendor invoices at an interim date.
c) Investigate all prices that have decreased by more than 5% during the year.
d) Vouch inventory prices to the perpetual inventory.
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Georgina decides to take a dozen cupcakes to school to sell so she can raise money for her school trip to New Orleans. She prices the cupcakes at $5 each. At the end of the day she is disappointed that she only sold three cupcakes.
This market model is in a [______]? (this is an economics question but I can't choose that as a subject..)
Answers
The situation described refers to an economic imbalance.
Economic imbalance is an economic term that refers to:
The scenarios in which an economy does not show an equilibrium between two magnitudes that belong to it. For example:The economic imbalance commonly occurs when the supply of a product or service and its demand are not balanced, on the contrary, they suffer variations that alter the market equilibrium.
According to the above, Georgina experienced this phenomenon (economic imbalance) with her idea of selling cupcakes at her school because the supply (12 cupcakes) greatly exceeded the demand for cupcakes from her schoolmates (3 cupcakes).
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