eliana is the ethics officer for a major aluminum manufacturer, where she is responsible for managing the organization's ethics and legal compliance programs. after concerns surface that the firm is generating excess waste, several of its stakeholders push for an ethics audit. in order to comply with this request, which of the following should eliana do first? a. define the scope of the audit process. b. gain the support of top management and board of directors. c. establish a committee to oversee the ethics audit. d. identify the tools or methods used to measure the firm's progress and collect and analyze the relevant information.

Economists typically express the elasticity coefficient as an absolute value in order to avoid ambiguity.

The elasticity coefficient tells us how the quantity of a product responds to the changes in prices that occur in the market.

The absolute value is taken in order to avoid ambiguity by eliminating negative values given that quantity and prices cannot be negative.

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The increase in the real gross domestic product will be $10 billion if the expenditure multiplier is 2.5 and government spending rises by $4 billion.

Expenditure

spending is the act of  something that has been expended Maintain a log of your spending.

What exactly is a cost in accounting?

Payments paid or liabilities incurred in exchange for products or services are referred to as expenditures. The word "expenditure" typically relates to "capital expenditure," which is a cost that is incurred once in order to reap long-term benefits, such the acquisition of a fixed asset.

Exactly what the GDP means?

domestic product, or GDP

The total monetary or market worth of all the finished goods and services produced within a nation's boundaries during a certain time period is known as the gross domestic product (GDP).

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Revenue per employee is a standard metric of service-oriented business efficiency. Thus, the correct choice is (b) service-oriented businesses.

A service-oriented company delivers a service to its clients or consumers. Businesses and other businesses are often classed according to whether they offer commodities or services. Farms, mines, and manufacturing are examples of those that produce products.

A Service Oriented Organization is one that has embraced the notion of running IT like a business by implementing service management methods throughout a company's whole portfolio of IT services. You may apply incremental innovation to supplement your present service management techniques.

Airlines, banks, computer service bureaus, legal firms, plumbing repair companies, movie theaters, and management consulting organizations are examples of pure service enterprises.

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Explanation:

Manuel has several options for communicating with his supplier to place regular orders for fruits and vegetables. Three potential methods include phone calls, emails, and electronic ordering systems (e.g., a dedicated supplier platform, mobile app, or EDI). We will analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each of these methods and recommend the best option for Manuel.

1. Phone calls:

Advantages:

- Direct, real-time communication with the supplier allows for immediate clarification of issues or negotiations.

- Personal interaction may help strengthen the client-supplier relationship.

- Can be executed quickly in urgent or last-minute situations.

Disadvantages:

- No written record of the conversation, potentially leading to misunderstandings or information loss.

- Requires both parties to be available at the same time.

- Longer or more complex orders might be prone to mistakes, as there is no transcript to review.

2. Emails:

Advantages:

- Provides a written record of the order, clarifying expectations and minimizing miscommunication.

- Allows for asynchronous communication, with no need to coordinate schedules.

- Ability to attach documents or images, if necessary.

Disadvantages:

- May lack the personal touch found in phone calls.

- Time-sensitive requests may not receive an immediate response.

- Emails can be lost or delayed due to spam filters, server issues, or full inboxes.

3. Electronic ordering systems (supplier platform, mobile app, EDI):

Advantages:

- Streamlines the ordering process, with consistent formats and fields.

- Real-time updates on inventory, pricing, and delivery schedules.

- Can integrate with other systems such as accounting and inventory management.

- Reduces manual data entry and hence errors.

Disadvantages:

- May require initial investments in technology or training.

- Potential issues with data privacy or platform compatibility.

- If the system crashes or experiences technical issues, orders may be delayed or lost.

Recommendation:

Based on the analysis, the best method for Manuel would be an electronic ordering system. Although it may require some initial investment and training, it provides a streamlined, efficient approach to ordering, reducing the likelihood of errors and offering real-time updates. This method will also save time, as it eliminates the need for coordination and manual data entry. Integration with other systems further supports business operations and decision-making.

While emails may offer a written record of the order, electronic ordering systems provide this advantage without the risk of delays or lost messages. Phone calls, on the other hand, may allow for personal interaction but lack the consistency, documentation, and automation that electronic systems provide. Overall, an electronic ordering system is the most effective and reliable choice for placing regular orders with the supplier.

Answer:

Teaching is the specialized application of knowledge, skills and attributes designed to provide unique service to meet the educational needs of the individual and of society. The choice of learning activities whereby the goals of education are realized in the school is the responsibility of the teaching profession.

Answer:

Teaching is the specialized application of knowledge, skills and attributes designed to provide unique service to meet the educational needs of the individual and of society. The choice of learning activities whereby the goals of education are realized in the school is the responsibility of the teaching profession.

Explanation:

Positioning is a marketing management tool that describes how consumers perceive existing and/or potential brands in a certain market. So, the suitable option will be option (a).

Marketing management applies economics and competitive strategy techniques to analyze the business environment in which the organization works. Marketers use SWOT analysis to focus on the relative competitive strengths and weaknesses of each competitor in the market as they create extensive profiles of each competitor. Marketing managers will look at each rival's cost structure, profit sources, assets, and capabilities as well as its competitive positioning, product differentiation, level of vertical integration, past responses to market changes, and other elements.

Market and marketing research are frequently conducted by marketing management in order to undertake marketing analysis. Although there are many techniques used by market researchers, the following are some of the most common ones :

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The complete question is mentioned below :

"Positioning" is a marketing management aid that refers to:  ______

A) how customers think about proposed and/or present brands in a market.

B) a product's ability to provide both immediate satisfaction and social responsibility.

C) how a firm approaches customer relationship management.

D) a firm's ability to distribute products through intermediaries who are in the right position to reach target customers.

E) all of these alternatives are true.

The $2000  contribution to an IRA should be treated as an An adjustment to income in arriving at adjusted gross income.

The individuals that are not in a retirement plan of a company have the option of deducting their cash contributions to their own retirement accounts.

They are able to do this given that the money is 6000 dollars or a hundred percent of their gross income.

Taxes are not paid on interest in this type of account till the earnings from the retirement plan is distributed.

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Answer:

Recession cycle

Explanation:

Cyclical unemployment is the nature of unemployment caused by the natural cyclical trends in the economy.  The economy undergoes seasons of boom and downturns. These seasons occur repetitively in a country from time to time.

When the economy is experiencing growth(boom or expansion), the production level is high, resulting in the creation of many job opportunities. During recessions ( economic downturns), demand and production decline leading to loss of jobs. The rate of unemployment increases. The type of unemployment created by the decline in economic activities is cyclical unemployment.

Answer:

this is an important document that helps an organisation to determine the rate of use of raw materials

(a) When the interest rate falls, it stimulates borrowing and investment, leading to an increase in aggregate demand (AD). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will rise. The increase in aggregate demand will lead to upward pressure on prices, causing inflation to increase. With increased investment and economic activity, unemployment is likely to decrease as businesses expand and create more job opportunities.

(b) If the wage rate temporarily falls, businesses' production costs decrease, leading to a decrease in their marginal cost (MC) and an increase in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will increase. With lower production costs, businesses can lower their prices, which can lead to a decrease in inflation. However, the impact on unemployment depends on the elasticity of labor supply. If the wage decrease leads to a significant increase in labor supply, it could lead to an increase in employment and a decrease in unemployment.

(c) When the dollar appreciates relative to foreign currencies, it makes imports relatively cheaper and exports relatively more expensive. This leads to a decrease in net exports, reducing aggregate demand (AD). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will decrease. With decreased aggregate demand, inflation is likely to decrease. The decrease in economic activity can also lead to an increase in unemployment as businesses may reduce production and cut jobs.

(d) If businesses temporarily expect higher resource prices in the future, it can lead to an increase in their costs of production. This will result in a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), leading to higher price levels and lower real GDP. With higher production costs, businesses may pass on the cost increases to consumers, leading to higher inflation. The impact on unemployment depends on the extent to which businesses adjust their production and hiring plans in response to the expected higher resource prices.

(e) When business taxes rise, it increases the cost of production for businesses. This leads to a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), causing price levels to increase and real GDP to decrease. Higher production costs can lead to higher inflation as businesses pass on the tax burden to consumers. The increase in production costs may also result in businesses reducing their output and cutting jobs, leading to an increase in unemployment.

It's important to note that these are simplified explanations and the actual impact of these factors can be influenced by various other economic conditions and factors. Additionally, the magnitude and duration of the effects can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the overall state of the economy.

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As the existing customer of the company is concern, the list of individual of the database can be incentivized either by sales discount or gift during their next purchase of generator in the company.

In marketing, a promotion refers to an form of communication, contact or action aimed at influencing people to buy more of their products or services.

In conclusion, as the existing customer of the company is concern, the list of individual of the database can be incentivized either by discount or gift on their next purpose of generator in the company.

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Answer:

I think it's Mutual Funds?

The ex-dividend price is expected to be $115.75 per share.

Let's calculate the after-tax dividend amount:

After-tax dividend = $7.00 * (1 - 0.25) = $7.00 * 0.75 = $5.25

Next, we subtract the after-tax dividend from the current stock price to estimate the ex-dividend price:

Ex-dividend price = Current stock price - After-tax dividend = $121 - $5.25 = $115.75

Stock refers to a type of financial instrument that represents ownership in a company. When individuals purchase stock, they become shareholders and hold a proportionate stake in the company's assets, profits, and decision-making. Companies issue stocks to raise capital for various purposes, such as expansion, research and development, or debt repayment.

Stocks are traded on stock exchanges, where buyers and sellers come together to execute transactions. The price of a stock is determined by supply and demand dynamics in the market. Factors such as company performance, industry trends, economic conditions, and investor sentiment can influence stock prices. Investing in stocks offers individuals the potential for capital appreciation and income through dividends.

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Answer:

no interest

Explanation:

A checking account is a type of account that enables comfortable deposits and withdrawal of money for regular trades.

It can include deposit and withdrawal of cash as well as cheque.

Getting no interest in a checking account is not a beneficial factor.

The benefits of the checking accounts are convenience, easy budgeting and safety.

As compared to the saving account having a proof of payment is the beneficial point of having checking account.

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Answer:

Delphi technique

Explanation:

The Delphi model is a technique of group communication in which a panel of experts reach consensus on a set of questions and discussions. This is used to predict or to forecast. First, choose an effective facilitator and experts with relevant expertise, and ensure that the issue is well established after that they reach with a decision

Therefore in the given case, the delphi technique is used

Public corporate structures are managed by a board of directors. The members of the board are from all walks of industry and commerce. The chairmen of these corporations are appointed by the government. The entire capital is financed by the government.

When a salesperson asks a customer to prepare a note or letter of introduction that can be delivered to the potential customer, this person is using referral prospecting method.

When a salesperson asks a customer to prepare a note or letter of introduction that can be delivered to a potential customer, they are utilizing the prospecting method known as a referral. Referrals involve leveraging existing relationships or connections to gain introductions or recommendations to potential customers.

In this scenario, the salesperson is relying on the customer to provide a letter or note of introduction that can be used to establish credibility and initiate contact with the potential customer. By using the customer's referral, the salesperson can leverage the existing relationship and increase the chances of making a successful connection with the potential customer.

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The reason why the comment by Tina was unwise was because A. Tina's statement could be taken as an implied contract to keep the worker in future, making it hard to dismiss the worker if problems arise.

Tina essentially gave the applicant an implied contract because she gave the applicant terms that they needed to abide by in order to get the job and to keep it.

Those terms revolved around loyalty. This means that if the company needed to dismiss the worker in future, the worker could go to court and argue that they deserve to keep their job because they have given the loyalty that was a requisite according to Tina.

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Answer:

Tina's statement could be taken as an implied contract to keep the worker in the future making it hard to dismiss the worker if problems arise

The journal entries to establish and replenish the petty cash fund would be: Debit: Petty Cash Fund 500, Cash 476, Cash Short and Over 24; Credit: Cash 500, Petty Cash Fund 500, Office Supplies 212, Miscellaneous Selling Expense 156, Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 61.

a. Establish Petty Cash Fund:

Debit: Petty Cash Fund 500

Credit: Cash 500

b. Replenish Petty Cash Fund:

Debit: Cash 476

Debit: Cash Short and Over 24

Credit: Petty Cash Fund 500

Credit: Office Supplies 212

Credit: Miscellaneous Selling Expense 156

Credit: Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 61

a.  The initial sum of money placed in the petty cash fund is recorded in the journal entry used to create it. The full $500 is deducted from the petty cash pool, and the same amount is credited to cash.

b. The extra money added to the petty cash fund is noted in the diary entry to replenish it. The full $476 from the replenishment check is debited to the cash account.

The $24 discrepancy between the replenishment check and the fund's value is deducted from the Cash Short and Over account.

The full $500 is credited to the Petty Cash Fund. The sums shown in the summary of receipts are all credited to the accounts for office supplies, other selling expenses, and other administrative expenses.

Complete Question:

Petty Cash Fund Entries

Journalize the entries to record the following:

Check No. 12-375 is issued to establish a petty cash fund of $500.

The amount of cash in the petty cash fund is now $40. Check No. 12-476 is issued to replenish the fund, based on the following summary of petty cash receipts: office supplies, $212; miscellaneous selling expense, $156; miscellaneous administrative expense, $61. (Because the amount of the check to replenish the fund plus the balance in the fund do not equal $500, record the discrepancy in the cash short and over account.)

a. Journalize the entry to establish the petty cash fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

b. Journalize the entry to replenish the petty cash fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

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The savings instrument that could help Maria reach her goal are a regular saving accounts and a money market account with a $100 minimum deposit. The correct options are b and d.

The term money market account refers to an interest-bearing account at a bank or credit union. Sometimes referred to as money market deposit accounts, money market accounts have some features that are not found in other types of accounts. Most money market accounts pay a higher interest rate than regular savings accounts and often include check-writing and debit card privileges. They may also come with restrictions that make them less flexible than a regular checking account.

They are important for calculating tangible net worth.

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Maria deposits her paycheck each week in a checking account. She plans to buy a car in the next year, so she decides to start saving $100 each month to pay for it. She does not want to have to remember to make that deposit each month. What savings instruments could help Maria reach her goal? Check all that apply. Series I savings bon Series EE savings bonds a regular savings account a 24-month certificate of deposit a money market account with a $100 minimum deposit

The likelihood that political forces will cause drastic changes in a country's business environment and adversely affect the potential for a company to make a profit is called a political risk

Political risk is the risk that an investment's returns will suffer as a result of a country's political changes or instability. Changes in legislative bodies, government, other foreign policymakers, or military control could all result in investment return volatility. Political risk, also recognized as "geopolitical risk," becomes a greater factor as the investment time horizon lengthens. They are categorized as a type of jurisdiction risk.

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In the service culture, processes are invisible and procedures are not well defined or documented. This culture is focused on customer service, to provide the best experience.

Therefore, processes are invisible, that is, the customer is not able to identify internal processes if they are not useful, but they must perceive the service as a mystery where all their needs are promptly met.

In the service culture, this is also not well defined or documented, so as not to create standardization of the service, but a personalized service that meets the needs of each customer individually.

Therefore, in the service culture, the focus is on offering the best experience for the customer, through the creation of value, excellent service and employees capable of satisfying their needs.

The service culture is capable of generating greater competitiveness, customer loyalty and positioning for a company.

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Answer:

a) $253,750

b) $6,250

Explanation:

Alpha company purchased shares in Bravo-Zulu company for $250,000

This represents 25% of the equity of Bravo-Zulu company.

In 2017, Bravo-Zulu Company Net Income = $25,000 on November 15, 2017 Bravo-Zulu Company paid cash dividends of $10,000 to its shareholders.

The FY 2017 balances in Alpha Company's account balances are:

a) For investment in Bravo-Zulu

= $250,000 + net income - share in dividend.

= $250,000 + ($25,000 * 25%) - ($10,000 * 25%)

= $250,000 + $6,250 - $2,500

= $253,750

b) For investment income

= $25,000 * 25%

= $6,250

Answer:

C

Explanation:

c. job specialization.

In his classical theory of motivation, Frederick Taylor believed that job specialization, or breaking down jobs into smaller and simpler tasks, would improve worker productivity. He believed that by doing this, workers could become more efficient at their jobs and would be able to produce more output. Additionally, Taylor believed that linking pay to output, or offering workers financial incentives for producing more output, would also motivate them to work harder and be more productive.

Job rotation, flextime, negative reinforcement, and punishment were not part of Taylor's classical theory of motivation.

An employee who is focused on advancing in their field and meeting their full potential would be labeled as "promotion-focused."

Promotion-focused individuals are motivated by achievement, growth, and advancement. They tend to be proactive in seeking opportunities to excel and often set high goals for themselves. They are driven by the potential rewards and benefits that come with success, such as increased recognition, higher status, and greater responsibility.

Promotion-focused employees are willing to take risks and embrace challenges to reach their goals. They actively seek feedback and use it as a tool for learning and improvement. They are typically more creative and open to exploring new ideas and approaches.

For example, let's say there is an employee named Sarah who is promotion-focused. She is constantly seeking ways to improve her skills, knowledge, and performance in order to advance in her career. She actively participates in professional development programs, takes on challenging projects, and seeks out mentors who can help her grow. Sarah is driven by the desire to achieve success and is willing to take calculated risks to reach her goals.

In contrast, stability-focused individuals prioritize security, predictability, and maintaining the status quo. Regulatory-focused individuals emphasize adhering to rules, policies, and procedures. Prevention-focused individuals are concerned with avoiding mistakes and minimizing risks.

While these orientations can be beneficial in certain situations, they are not aligned with the mindset of an employee focused on advancing in their field and meeting their full potential.

Therefore the correct option is promotion-focused

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Answer:

choose all three

elevator

internal combustion engine

rapid steel production

Explanation:

Elevator, Internal combustion engine and Rapid steel production  made the building of the first skyscrapers possible. Hence, option A, C and D are correct.

An elevator, often called a lift, is a vehicle that goes in a vertical shaft to carry passengers or goods between floors of a multistory building. With the aid of a counterweight, the majority of modern elevators are propelled by electric motors through a system of cables and sheaves.

The four fundamental types of elevators are hydraulic, traction, machine-room-free, and vacuum. The fundamental distinction between these two words can be seen in the accents in which they are used; for instance, "lift" is used with a British accent whereas "elevator" is used in an American one.

Elevators or lifts carry people and cargo up and down, while escalators act as moving staircases from one story of a structure to another. Moving walkways transport people horizontally or at a slight slope.

Thus, option A, C and D are correct.

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Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

The pictogram for oxidizing products is an "o" with flames on top of it. The "o" is for oxygen and the flames show that oxidizers are significant fire hazard if they are not handled properly. There are three types of oxidizing product: oxidizing gases, oxidizing liquids and oxidizing solids.

When a plant asset is acquired by issuance of common stock, the cost of the plant asset is properly measured by market price of the stock.

Common stock is a type of stock, issued to those who have majority of shares in a company.

The reason is that the total cost of the plant is divided by the stated value of the stock, and then the resultant number of common stock.

Hence, when a plant asset is acquired by issuance of common stock, the cost of the plant asset is properly measured by stated market price of the stock.

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The statement "responsive supply chains should be used to produce and distribute functional products" is generally true.

A responsive supply chain is designed to quickly adapt to changes in demand, supply, or other external factors, ensuring that products can be produced and delivered in a timely and efficient manner.

Functional products are those that are designed to perform a specific task or function, such as electronic devices or appliances. These products typically require a high level of reliability and consistency in their performance, which can be achieved through a responsive supply chain.

By utilizing a responsive supply chain, companies can better manage inventory levels, reduce lead times, and quickly respond to changing customer needs. This can lead to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty, as well as improved operational efficiency and profitability.

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