Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
A bond line structure refers to any structure of a covalent molecule wherein the covalent bonds present in the molecule are represented with a single line for each level of bond order.
The bond-line structure of CH3CH2O(CH2)2CH(CH3)2 has been shown in the image attached. We know that oxygen has a lone pair of electrons and this has been clearly shown also in the image attached.
6.913 X 10^3
What is the area in square ft (ft^2)?
Taking the length & width if your area, then putting those two figures together to obtain the size in feet squared, is how you compute a rectangle area (ft2). A typical sort of skin growth is called a mole.
How do moles work?A typical sort of skin growth is the mole (nevus). Clusters of purple cells are what cause them, which frequently manifest as tiny, dark brown spots (melanocytes). The majority of people possess 10 to 40 moles 1st form throughout adolescence and childhood and may change or disappear over time.
How much does one mole weigh?It takes 6.022 1023 units of a chemical to make up one mole . Avogadro's constant or Avogadro's constant are both designations for the number 6.022 1023. In order to convert between particle mass and number, the mole concept might be employed. Sal Khan is the author.
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Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.210 M in nitrous acid (HNO2) and 0.290 M in potassium nitrite (KNO2). The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is 4.50 × 10-4.
Answer:
pH = 3.49
Explanation:
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HNO₂) and its conjugate base (NO₂⁻ coming from KNO₂). We can calculate the pH of a buffer ssytem using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.
pH = pKa + log [base] / [acid]
pH = -log Ka + log [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = -log 4.50 × 10⁻⁴ + log 0.290 M / 0.210 M
pH = 3.49
The pH of the solution containing 0.210 M nitrous acid (HNO₂) and 0.290 M potassium nitrite (KNO₂) is 3.49
We'll begin by calculating the the pKa of acid. This can be obtained as follow:
Acid dissociation constant (Ka) = 4.50×10¯⁴
pKa =?pKa = –Log Ka
pKa = –Log 4.50×10¯⁴
pKa = 3.35Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution.pKa = 3.35
Concentration of HNO₂, [HNO₂] = 0.210 M
Concentration of KNO₂, [KNO₂] = 0.290 M
pH =?The pH of the solution can obtain by using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation as illustrated below:
pH = pKa + log [base] / [acid]pH = pKa+ log [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = 3.35 + log (0.290 / 0.210)
pH = 3.49Thus, the pH of the solution is 3.49
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Which of the following substances contains MOSTLY ionic bonding? A) LIF B) CO2 C) AICI: D) BeCl2 E) Cu
Answer: \(LiF\) , \(AlCl_3\) and \(BeCl_2\)
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal.
A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.
\(LiF\) , \(AlCl_3\) and \(BeCl_2\) contain ionic bonds as they aremade up of metals and non metals.
how much energy is given off when .0544 grams Br are formed in this reaction..Cl2+2NaBr=2NaCl +Br2
The specific kind of potential energy does pemican have of dietary calories is chemical potential energy.
What is potential energy.
potential energy, stored in energy that depends upon to the relative position of the various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is the compressed or stretched.
Chemical energy is simply energy that is stored to in compounds or elementary are specifically in the atomic bonds that connect atoms and the molecules. In food, it is a form of potential energy id because it's stores away.
The type of potential energy is that exists within chemical bonds, and it is released when of those bonds are broken, is called chemical energy. Chemical energy is the responsible for providing is living cells with energy from food. The release of energy occurs in when the molecular bonds are within food molecules are broken.
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A buffer solution contains 0.20 mol of propionic acid (CH3CH2COOH) and 0.25 mol of sodium propionate (CH3CH2COONa) in 1.50 dm3.
What is the pH of this buffer?
Enter your answer using two decimal places.
Answer:
I don't know how to do it the subject
What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown?
The IUPAC name for the compound shown is 3-ethyl-2,2-dimethylpentane.
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry is referred to as IUPAC. The terminology for naming organic compounds has been provided by IUPAC. The root name, prefix, and suffix are the three components that make up an IUPAC name.
There are five carbon atoms in the longest chain. Consequently, pent is the structure's root name. Choose the longest chain where the substituents are represented by the fewest numbers.
On the longest chain, three substituents are present. It consists of one ethyl group and two methyl groups. One ethyl group and two methyl groups are substituted at C-2 and C-3, respectively. Therefore, 3-ethyl-2,2-dimethyl will be the prefix. Alkane makes up the functional group. Therefore, the suffix is ane.
This ends up naming the compound as 3-ethyl-2,2-dimethylpentane.
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Solid aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to produce solid aluminum chloride (Al2Cl6). Determine the following answers when 2.70 g of aluminum and 4.05 g of chlorine gas are mixed.
The limiting reagent is ____
.
Calculate what mass of Al2Cl6 can be produced.
____g.
Calculate what mass of the excess reactant remains when the reaction is complete.
____g.
The limiting reagent is aluminum. Mass of Al₂Cl₆ produced is 13.38 g. No excess Cl₂ remaining, so excess mass is 0.
To decide the restricting reagent, we really want to analyze the measures of aluminum and chlorine gas in the response to see which one will run out first.
The reasonable synthetic condition for the response is:
2Al(s) + 3Cl₂(g) → Al₂Cl₆(s)
The molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol, and the molar mass of chlorine gas is 70.90 g/mol. Utilizing these qualities, we can ascertain the quantity of moles of every reactant:
Number of moles of Al = 2.70 g/26.98 g/mol = 0.100 mol
Number of moles of Cl₂ = 4.05 g/70.90 g/mol = 0.057 mol
From the reasonable condition, we can see that 2 moles of aluminum respond with 3 moles of chlorine gas to create 1 mole of Al₂Cl₆. Subsequently, the stoichiometric proportion of aluminum to chlorine gas is 2:3. To figure out which reactant is restricting, we want to ascertain the quantity of moles of Al₂Cl₆ that can be delivered from every reactant:
Moles of Al₂Cl₆ delivered from Al = 0.100 mol Al × 1 mol Al₂Cl₆/2 mol Al = 0.050 mol Al₂Cl₆
Moles of Al₂Cl₆ delivered from Cl₂ = 0.057 mol Cl2 × 1 mol Al₂Cl₆/3 mol Cl₂ = 0.019 mol Al₂Cl₆
Since the response requires 0.050 moles of Al to deliver 0.025 moles of Al₂Cl₆, while just 0.019 moles ofAl₂Cl₆ can be created from 0.057 moles of Cl₂, aluminum is the restricting reagent.
To ascertain the mass of Al₂Cl₆ delivered, we can utilize the quantity of moles of Al that responded and the molar mass of Al₂Cl₆:
Mass of Al₂Cl₆ delivered = 0.050 mol Al × 267.69 g/mol Al₂Cl₆ = 13.38 g
To compute the mass of the abundance reactant remaining, we want to initially ascertain the quantity of moles of Cl₂ that responded with the entirety of the aluminum:
Moles of Cl₂ required = 0.100 mol Al × 3 mol Cl₂/2 mol Al = 0.150 mol Cl₂
The quantity of moles of Cl₂ that are in abundance can be determined by taking away the moles of Cl₂ expected from the moles of Cl₂ that were at first present:
Overabundance moles of Cl₂ = 0.057 mol Cl₂ - 0.150 mol Cl₂ = - 0.093 mol Cl₂
Since the outcome is negative, there is no overabundance Cl₂ remaining. Accordingly, the mass of the abundance reactant is zero.
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A fan is plugged into the wall. The electrical energy from the outlet travels into the motor of the fan and causes the blades of the fan to spin. The blades cause the
molecules of air to begin to move, creating a cooling breeze. What type of energy is demonstrated by both the blades of the fan and the air molecules?
a. thermal energy from the heat of the motor
b. electric energy from the current and the static it creates
c. potential energy based on position
d. kinetic energy of motion
Explanation:
The type of energy demonstrated by both the blades of the fan and the air molecules is d. kinetic energy of motion.
When the motor of the fan receives electrical energy, it converts it into kinetic energy, which is then transferred to the blades of the fan. The blades, in turn, convert this kinetic energy into the motion of air molecules, which also possess kinetic energy. This motion of air molecules creates a cooling breeze, which is a form of kinetic energy. Therefore, both the blades of the fan and the air molecules are demonstrating kinetic energy.
During laparoscopic surgery, CO2 gas is used to expand the abdomen to help create a larger
working space. If the CO2 injected into the abdomen produces a pressure of 20.0 mmHg
and a volume of 4.00 L at 32.0C, how many grams of CO2 were used?
Answer:
The answer to your question is V2 = 4.97 l
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 4.40 L Volume 2 =
Temperature 1 = T1 = 19°C Temperature 2 = T2 = 37°C
Pressure 1 = P1 = 783 mmHg Pressure 2 = 735 mmHg
Process
1.- Convert temperature to °K
T1 = 19 + 273 = 292°K
T2 = 37 + 273 = 310°K
2.- Use the combined gas law to solve this problem
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for V2
V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2
-Substitution
V2 = (783 x 4.40 x 310) / (292 x 735)
-Simplification
V2 = 1068012 / 214620
-Result
V2 = 4.97 l
4. One molecule of propanol contains a total of
flonsoona
(1) one -OH group
(2) two -CH3 groups
(3) three -OH groups
(4) three -CH3 groups
One molecule of propanol contains only one -OH group and not three -OH groups or three -CH3 groups.
The -OH group is attached to the central carbon atom and makes propanol a useful solvent and intermediate in organic chemistry.Propanol is a colorless liquid that belongs to the family of alcohols. It has the formula C3H8O, and it contains three carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms, and one hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to one of the carbons. One molecule of propanol contains only one -OH group, which is attached to the central carbon atom.
Thus, option (2) is the correct answer, and the other options are incorrect.The -OH group in propanol is responsible for its unique chemical and physical properties. It makes propanol soluble in water and other polar solvents and gives it a high boiling point of around 97°C. The hydroxyl group can also participate in chemical reactions, such as esterification, dehydration, oxidation, and reduction. For example, propanol can be oxidized to form propanal and then propanoic acid, which is a useful synthetic intermediate for many organic compounds.Apart from the -OH group, propanol also contains two other functional groups called methyl groups (-CH3). These are attached to the two carbon atoms adjacent to the central carbon. However, the question only asks about the number of -OH groups in propanol, so the methyl groups are irrelevant.
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In a chemical reaction
Zn(NO3)2 + NO2 + H₂O
a) What is redox reaction?.
b) Balance the reaction by oxidation number or ion electron method.
A redox reaction is a reaction in oxidation or the loss of electrons occurs simultaneously with reduction involving a gain of electrons.
The balanced equation of the redox reaction by the oxidation number method is as follows: Zn + 2HNO₃ ----> Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + H₂O
What is the balanced equation of the redox reaction?The complete equation of the redox reaction is given below as follows:
Zn + HNO₃ ----> Zn(NO₃)₂ + NO₂ + H₂OTo balance the chemical reaction by oxidation number, we need to ensure that the total change in oxidation numbers for each element is zero on both sides of the equation.
Let's assign the oxidation numbers to the elements:
In Zn(NO₃)₂, the oxidation number of Zn is +2, and the oxidation number of each NO₃ group is -1.
In HNO₃, the oxidation number of H is +1, the oxidation number of N is +5, and the oxidation number of each O in NO₃ is -2.
On the product side, the oxidation number of Zn is +2, and the oxidation number of each NO₃ group is -1. The oxidation number of N in NO₂ is +4, and the oxidation number of each O is -2. The oxidation number of H in H₂O is +1, and the oxidation number of O is -2.
Now, let's balance the reaction by considering the changes in oxidation numbers:
Zn: 0 → +2
H: +1 → 0
N: +5 → +4
O: -2 → -2
To balance the oxidation numbers, we need two NO₂ molecules on the product side. The balanced equation is:
Zn + 2HNO₃ ----> Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + H₂O
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Select the two true statements about natural selection. Natural selection makes less advantageous variations become more advantageous over many generations. A population's environment affects the outcome of natural selection. Natural selection always makes a population gain new advantageous variations. Natural selection can change which variations are more common in a population over time. Submit
Answer:
The two true statements about natural selection are:
A population's environment affects the outcome of natural selection.
Natural selection can change which variations are more common in a population over time.
Natural selection acts on the existing variations within a population and favors those that confer a survival or reproductive advantage in a particular environment. Over time, the advantageous variations become more prevalent, and less advantageous ones may become less common or disappear from the population. However, natural selection does not necessarily create new variations; rather, it acts on the genetic variation that already exists within a population.
Sound and light are both found as (4)
with a
variety of (5) __. The sun, a source of light
waves specifically, releases a type of (6). The
sun emits invisible (7)
It can be found as UVA
or UVB types. These lights give off different levels of
(8) some of which can be harmful.
word bank electromagnetic energy waves radiation wavelength ultraviolet light
Answer:
Waves; wavelength; electromagnetic energy; ultraviolet light.
Explanation:
Sound are mechanical waves that are highly dependent on matter for their propagation and transmission.
Sound travels faster through solids than it does through either liquids or gases.
Lightwave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that does not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.
Hence, sound and light are both found as waves, with a variety of wavelengths. The sun, a source of light waves specifically, releases a type of electromagnetic energy. It can be found as UVA or UVB types. These lights give off different levels of ultraviolet light, some of which can be harmful.
Additionally, the ultraviolet spectrum is divided into three categories and these are; UVA, UVB ,and UVC.
Sound and light are waves. They can be of different frequencies. Sun emits and invisible radiation and these lights gives of different levels of penetration or exposure.
What is radiation?Radiation is a mode of energy transfer through space and air through which the electromagnetic waves are traveling. Electromagnetic spectrum is the arrangement of radiations in the increasing order of wavelength.
Ultraviolet radiations are mainly arising from sun and the two type UVA and UVB have different types of interactions when exposed to it. UVA is most penetrating and less powerful than UVB.
Both sound and light are waves, where sound is a longitudinal wave and light is transvers. Thus, the blanks can be filled as follows: (4). waves, (5)-frequencies, (6)-energy, (7)-radiation, (8) -penetration or power.
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Bryan is doing a science experiment on the stomata of plants. Bryan has a tomato plant. He uses wax to cover all the stomata on the leaves of the plant. After five days, Bryan observes that the plant is wilting. What is the best explanation for Bryan’s observation?
A. The plant released too much water into the air B. The plant was unable to carry out transpiration. C. Condensation could not occur on the leaves of the plant.
D. The plant was unable to take in water through its leaves
Answer: The answer is B
The most adequate explanation for the observation done by Bryan would be:
B). The plant was unable to carry out transpiration.
Stomata are characterized as the "tiny pores present in a leaf's epidermis which allows the gas or water vapor to pass."In the given experiment, Bryan has covered these pores which will prevent the process of photosynthesis to take place. This will result in the failure of the transpiration process in the plant to take place and its associated processes as well.
Thus, option B is the correct answer.
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in Newton's second law what forces cause an object to accelerate
In Newton's second law, unbalanced or net forces cause an object to accelerate.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. It can be expressed as F = m × a
Where:
F is the net force acting on the object,
m is the mass of the object,
a is the acceleration produced in the object.
This law describes the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. The greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration. The greater its mass, the smaller its acceleration for the same force.
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A 20 g sample of quartz is placed in a container of water with an initial volume of 100mL. Use the chart below to determine what the final volume of water will be. (1 cubic centimeter is equal to 1 mL) Please Help!
The final volume of the water is 107.55 mL.
Determination of the volume of the quartz.Mass of quartz = 20 gDensity of quartz = 2.65 g/mLVolume of quartz =.?Volume = mass / density
Volume of quartz = 20 / 2.65
Volume of quartz = 7.55 mL
Determination of the final volume of the waterThe final volume of the water can be obtained as follow:
Initial volume of water = 100 mLVolume of quartz = 7.55 mLFinal volume of water =?Final volume of water = (volume of water) + (volume of quartz)
Final volume of water = 100 + 7.55
Final volume of water = 107.55 mL
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if 13.5mol Zn and 3.5mol S are mixed together and heated, what mass of ZnS will be produced?
If the 13.5 mol of the Zn and 3.5 mol of S are mixed together and the heated, the mass of the ZnS will be produced is 93.97 g.
The chemical equation is as :
Zn + S --> ZnS
The moles of the zinc, Zn the = 13.5 mol
The moles of the sulfur, S = 3.5 mol
1 mole of the Zn produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
1 mole of the S produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
The S is the limiting reactant. The production of the ZnS is depends on the the sulfur.
1 mole of the S produces the 1 mole of the ZnS
The moles of the ZnS = 3.5 mol
The mass of the ZnS = moles × molar mass
The mass of the ZnS = 3.5 × 97.47
The mass of the ZnS = 93.97 g
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How many valence electrons does the following element have?
Whats the answer chemistry
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Chem help!! I know the answer is 8 but why?
Answer:
Explanation:
It's simple train track method of cancelling out units.
If we read the balanced equation as this: 2 dm3 of octane reacts to form 16 dm3 of CO2 then how much CO2 is produced by 1 dm3?
Would you agree that it would be half of 16?
\(\frac{2dm3}{16 CO2} = \frac{1dm3}{?CO2}\)
Cross multiply and solve for ?, you get 8.
Why is the MO structure of NO+ different than that of N2? (the structure, not the number of electrons)
N2 is a homonuclear molecule and NO+ is a heteronuclear molecular ion hence the MO structure of NO+ different than that of N2.
What is the molecular orbital?The molecular orbital is formed by the combination of atomic orbitals. We should note that the number of molecular orbitals must be equal to the number of combining atomic orbitals.
Now we know that N2 is a homonuclear molecule and NO+ is a heteronuclear molecular ion hence the MO structure of NO+ different than that of N2.
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Convert 150 grams of NaOH to particles of NaOH
150 grams of NaOH is approximately equal to 2.256 x 10^24 particles of NaOH.
To convert grams of NaOH to particles of NaOH, we need to use the concept of molar mass and Avogadro's number. The molar mass of NaOH is calculated by adding the atomic masses of sodium (Na), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) together. It can be determined as follows:
Na: 22.99 g/mol
O: 16.00 g/mol
H: 1.01 g/mol
Molar mass of NaOH = (22.99 g/mol) + (16.00 g/mol) + (1.01 g/mol) = 40.00 g/mol
Now, we can use the molar mass to convert grams of NaOH to moles. Since 1 mole contains Avogadro's number (approximately 6.022 x 10^23) particles, we can determine the number of particles as follows:
150 g NaOH * (1 mol NaOH / 40.00 g NaOH) * (6.022 x 10^23 particles / 1 mol NaOH) ≈ 2.256 x 10^24 particles
It's important to note that this calculation assumes the substance is pure NaOH and that the molar mass and Avogadro's number are accurate.
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a. Analysis of the potassium ion content in a food sample yielded the following data: % K: 3.09, 4, 2.775, 2.5, 3.80 Calculate the standard deviation of the sample. Show all calculations and indicate the answer to the correct amount of significant figures.
The standard deviation of the sample is 0.579, rounded to the correct number of significant figures.
To calculate the standard deviation of the sample, we need to follow these steps:
Calculate the mean (average) of the data set.To find the mean, we sum up all the data points and divide by the number of data points. Let's calculate it:
(3.09 + 4 + 2.775 + 2.5 + 3.80) / 5 = 16.165 / 5 = 3.233
Subtract the mean from each data point.To do this, we subtract the mean (3.233) from each data point and square the result:
(3.09 - 3.233)^2 = 0.020049
(4 - 3.233)^2 = 0.586489
(2.775 - 3.233)^2 = 0.209025
(2.5 - 3.233)^2 = 0.537289
(3.80 - 3.233)^2 = 0.323329
Calculate the variance.To find the variance, we sum up the squared differences from step 2 and divide by the number of data points:
(0.020049 + 0.586489 + 0.209025 + 0.537289 + 0.323329) / 5 = 1.676181 / 5 = 0.3352362
Take the square root of the variance to get the standard deviation.√0.3352362 = 0.579 (rounded to three significant figures)
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Consider the chemical equation.
2H2 + O2 Right arrow. 2H2O
What is the percent yield of H2O if 87.0 g of H2O is produced by combining 95.0 g of O2 and 11.0 g of H2?
Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..
[H+] for a solution is
1.87 x 10-11 M.
This solution is:
A. Acidic
B. Basic
C. Neutral
Answer:
Basic
Explanation:
pH = -log[H⁺] = - log(1.87 x 10⁻¹¹) = 10.73 (basic solution)
Answer:
basic
Explanation:
If you are relating the levels of organization of the human body to the levels of organization of a city, what would you relate cells to? what would you relate the other levels to?.
The basic units of the human body are called cells, and they carry out specialized tasks to keep the body alive. Cells in a city might be compared to people who perform particular duties and contribute to the general efficiency of the city.
How do you think the degrees of organization in the human body compare to those in the world?Organizational hierarchy is built up from lower levels. Consequently, molecules combine to create molecules, molecules create cells, cells create tissues, tissues create organs, organs create organ systems, and organ systems create beings. The body's next level of organisation. A tissue is made up of related cells with a common purpose. Human tissues can be divided into four categories: epithelial, muscular, nerve, and connective.
How are the human body's structure and function organized, from the simplest to the most complex?The major levels of organisation in the body, from the most basic to the most complex, are atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human body.
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What's a house hold item that has nuclear energy
Answer:
Electricity, Weapons, Medicine · Food Treatments, ect.
Do all states of matter have thermal energy?
Explanation:
It is the motion of particles that creates a form of energy called heat (or thermal) energy that is present in all matter. Tiny particles in solids, liquids and gases are always in motion. It is the motion of particles that creates a form of energy called thermal (heat) energy that is present in all matter.
Convert the following measurement
The correct answer would be 0.034 g/L.
Unit conversionWhat we are trying to do here is to convert from milligram to gram and from deciliter to liter.
First, let's do the milligram to gram conversion.
1 mg = 0.001 g
Therefore,
3.4 mg = 3.4 x 0.001 = 0.0034 g
In order to convert from deciliter to liter.
1 deciliter = 0.1 L
Thus, 3.4 mg/dL = 0.0034g/0.1 L = 0.034 g/L
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the metal thorium becomes superconducting at temperatures below 1.62 K. Calculate the temperature at which thorium becomes superconducting in degrees Celsius. Be sure your answer has the correct number of sig fig
The metal thorium becomes superconducting below the temperature of 1.62 K. Then , the temperature on which the metal become super conducting is - 271.38 °C.
What is superconducting ?Superconducting is the property of a certain materials that they conduct electricity when cooled below a critical temperature. The metal thorium is a type-1 super conductor.
Given the critical temperature of thorium = 1.62 K.
We know that the temperature in degree Celsius is converted as follows:
T°C + 273 = T K.
Hence, the critical temperature in kelvin scale is:
1.62 K -273 = - 271.38 °C.
Therefore, the temperature at which thorium is superconducting is - 271.38 °C.
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What is the purpose of the arrow in a chemical equation?
The arrow in a chemical equation represents the direction of the reaction. It indicates the conversion of reactants into products. The arrow points from the reactant side to the product side, symbolizing the flow of the reaction.
The purpose of the arrow is to visually represent the chemical transformation occurring in the reaction. It shows the relationship between the reactants and products and the direction in which the reaction proceeds. The arrow implies that the reactant molecules are being rearranged and transformed into new substances with different properties.
Chemical equations are used to describe the stoichiometry and balance of reactions. The arrow helps convey this information by illustrating the overall process taking place. It serves as a crucial element in understanding the reaction's composition, reaction conditions, and the substances involved.
Furthermore, the arrow also implies that the reaction can occur in both directions. In reversible reactions, the arrow can be represented as a double-headed arrow, indicating that the reaction can proceed in either direction depending on the conditions.
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